It is a kind of can intelligent window closing window
Technical field
The utility model relates to door and window structure technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of can intelligent window closing window.
Background technique
Important component of the door and window as building provides the function such as daylighting, ventilation, isolation for Indoor environment space
Energy.In the prior art, door and window includes sash and door and window fan, and sash is fixed on the wall of building, sash and door and window
Fan by articulated shaft be articulated and connected, the door and window fan around articulated shaft axis rotation during, realize the switch of door and window.With family
Intelligent and technology of Internet of things development is occupied, the application range of electric window is also increasingly wider.Existing electric window is mostly with electronic
Motor is as power, it can be achieved that long-range control, time switch, intelligent switch etc..
For existing power window, in the prior art, as the optimization design of power window, those skilled in the art are set
It has counted out and can be realized the window being automatically closed in wind, rain, using such window scheme, can avoid rainwater etc. and enter
Indoor destruction indoor environment.Such as the patent institute of Patent No. 2012200147483,201520735654.9 in Chinese patent application
Show.
The structure design for opening and closing window automatically can be realized in the prior art by advanced optimizing, and be those skilled in the art institute
Technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
It can realize the structure design for opening and closing window automatically in the prior art for set forth above advanced optimizing, be this
The problem of field technical staff technical problem urgently to be resolved, the utility model provide it is a kind of can intelligent window closing window,
The window under wind load can automatic window-closing, it can be achieved that in window corresponding transmission mechanism stress protection.
One kind provided by the utility model can the window of intelligent window closing solved the problems, such as by following technical essential: Yi Zhongke
The window of intelligent window closing, including window frame, sash and hinge, the window frame and sash are articulated and connected by hinge, further include
Driving mechanism for driving sash to open and close, the driving mechanism include power part, force transmission member and control module, institute
Control module is stated for controlling the working condition of power part, the force transmission member is as between power part and sash
Between connector, further include the shaking sensor being installed on sash, the sensor that shakes is used to monitor the shaking situation of sash,
The output end for shaking sensor is connected with the control module;
Control module receives the signal for shaking sensor output, and will shake the signal of sensor output as control module
Control the control signal of power part work.
In the prior art, for automatic window, it is contemplated that driving mechanism setup cost, volume size and use cost,
Power part uses driving motor in general driving mechanism, and intermediate connector is using the sliding slot, more on single swing rod cooperation sash
Connecting rod, threaded rod etc., control module are the control unit for being used to control driving motor start and stop, specific works state.
In the prior art, it to guarantee to be at stable opening angle after sash is turned on, in the prior art, generally requires
Using the driving mechanism with self-locking function, being such as set as driving motor is counnter attack rotating motor, driving motor and intermediate connector
Between there is locking mechanism, such as there is using anchor ear, setting the retarder of self-locking function, such as worm type of reduction gearing, in this way,
Sash only can be turned on under the action of the driving mechanism required angle: after driving motor is out of service in driving mechanism,
Sash is confined to opposite be that window frame determines angle unlatching.In this way, being driven at this time for revolving window when sash is by wind load
Mechanism stress is larger, in some instances it may even be possible to the case where driving mechanism is damaged under wind load occurs.
In the present solution, being set as further includes the shaking sensor being mounted on sash, the shaking sensor, which can be used, to be added
Velocity sensor etc., in this way, when shaking sensor detects sash reciprocally swinging, by the way that the result monitored is fed back to
Control module, order that the above control module drives sash to close by issuing from power part work to power part or to dynamic
Power component provide electric current so that power part driving sash close, reach avoid sash under wind load reciprocally swinging to reach
Protect the purpose of driving mechanism.
Further technical solution are as follows:
For the benefit of shake the sensitivity of sensor, setting are as follows: the marginal position for shaking sensor and sash being set;
On the side of sash, both sides where side where hinge and shaking sensor are a pair of of opposite side.Using this
The hinge joint of scheme, the window frame and sash that provide such as hinge is located at the left side of sash, then is set as shaking sensor and is located at window
The right side of fan is located at the upside of sash such as with upper link point, then is set as shaking the downside that sensor is located at sash.
To make this window in situation of raining can be automatically closed or reduce aperture and enter the room to avoid rainwater, reach
Protect the purpose of indoor environment, setting are as follows: further include the precipitation rain fall sensor that output end is connected with control module signal input part, institute
Precipitation rain fall sensor is stated for monitoring outdoor rainy situation, and the signal of the output of the precipitation rain fall sensor is as control module control
The control signal of brake force component work.It, can be such as super by rain fall acquired in the precipitation rain fall sensor using this programme
Sash completely closes or according to rainfall size cases, the linear opening degree for changing sash, such as rainfall when crossing given threshold
Size is inversely proportional with opening degree.
The sash of the window is to be opened flat and hang out the convertible window of open state, and the control module is in precipitation rain fall sensor
Under the action of institute's output signal, control driving mechanism is opened flat sash, outstanding open open state and converts.In the prior art, needle
To revolving window, casement window and outstanding windowing are generally comprised, the casement window is that the articulated shaft of sash and window frame is located at a left side for sash
Side or right side;The articulated shaft that the revolving window is generally sash and window frame is located at the upside of sash.In the prior art, for above
The convertible window of open state is opened in described being opened flat and hang, and such as application No. is 2018211907872 utility model patent Shens
Please provided by shown in scheme, specific hinge form and driving mechanism form can be by respectively in the side of sash and top surfaces
Bolt is set as articulated shaft, the specific mated condition of bolt on side and top surface is switched by lock point switching transmission device, from
And achieve the purpose that convert the open state that sash can have;Also such as application No. is 201620397626.5 utility models
Shown in scheme provided by patent application, the form of flexural pivot socket part cooperation respective drive mechanism is also can be used in the above hinge.It adopts
It with this programme, is easy to implement under rainy day environment, window can select such as smaller, fine in rainfall according to the rainy situation in open air
The better casement window mode of air circulation performance is obtained in the case where it;It is opened in of good performance hang of the excessive selection rain cover of rainfall
Window mode in the case where rain cover to obtain certain ventilation, convection effects.
It is right by force to enable this window according to the big minor adjustment aperture of wind-force or open and-shut mode air occur to avoid interior
Stream, setting are as follows: further include the wind sensor that output end is connected with control module signal input part, the wind sensor is used for
Outdoor wind-force size is monitored, and the signal of the output of the wind sensor is as control module control power part work
Control signal.
Be automatically closed since this window can be realized, thus there are window closing be window scene nobody check the case where, to make
Obtaining this window has pinch resistant functionality, setting are as follows: further include the anti-pinch device being set between window frame and sash.
As the specific implementation of anti-pinch device, the anti-pinch device is the pressure sensing being installed on window frame or sash
The output end of device, the pressure sensor is connected with control module signal input part, the signal of the output of the pressure sensor
Control signal as control module control power part work.As those skilled in the art, the above anti-pinch device is using anti-
When doubling item, such as driving mechanism are motor drive mechanism, using measurement driving mechanism operating current, measurement intermediate connector worked
Corresponding anti-pinch purpose can be achieved in deformation or torque etc. in journey.
To enable this window by local operation to realize open state field control, it is arranged are as follows: the control module
Signal input part on be also connected with control button, the control button is mounted on window frame or sash;
It further include the acrylic board being installed on window frame or sash, cover board of the acrylic board as control button.This
In scheme, button corresponding portion is not only enabled to be packaged to obtain better waterproof and dustproof effect using the acrylic board
Fruit, while being conducive to the aesthetics of window entirety.
As the power part implementation that a kind of setup cost is low, maintenance cost is low, small in size, the power part is
Driving motor.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
In the present solution, being set as further includes the shaking sensor being mounted on sash, the shaking sensor, which can be used, to be added
Velocity sensor etc., in this way, when shaking sensor detects sash reciprocally swinging, by the way that the result monitored is fed back to
Control module, order that the above control module drives sash to close by issuing from power part work to power part or to dynamic
Power component provide electric current so that power part driving sash close, reach avoid sash under wind load reciprocally swinging to reach
Protect the purpose of driving mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be one kind described in the utility model can intelligent window closing one specific embodiment of window structural schematic diagram.
Number in figure is successively are as follows: 1, window frame, 2, sash, 3, driving mechanism, 4, hinge, 5, shaking sensor.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but the structure of the utility model is not only
It is limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of can intelligent window closing window, including window frame 1, sash 2 and hinge 4, the window frame 1 and window
Fan 2 is articulated and connected by hinge 4, further includes the driving mechanism 3 for driving sash 2 to open and close, the driving mechanism 3 includes
Power part, force transmission member and control module, the control module are used to control the working condition of power part, and the power passes
Component is passed as the intermediate connector between power part and sash 2, further includes the shaking sensor 5 being installed on sash 2, institute
It states and shakes the shaking situation that sensor 5 is used to monitor sash 2, the output end for shaking sensor 5 and the control module phase
Even;
Control module receives the signal for shaking the signal that sensor 5 exports, and shaking sensor 5 being exported as control mould
Block controls the control signal of power part work.
In the prior art, for automatic window, it is contemplated that 3 setup cost of driving mechanism, volume size and use cost,
Power part uses driving motor in general driving mechanism 3, intermediate connector using on single swing rod cooperation sash 2 sliding slot,
Multi link, threaded rod etc., control module are the control unit for being used to control driving motor start and stop, specific works state.
In the prior art, it to guarantee to be at stable opening angle after sash 2 is turned on, in the prior art, generally needs
It to be such as set as driving motor using the driving mechanism 3 with self-locking function and be connect for counnter attack rotating motor, driving motor with centre
There is locking mechanism between part, such as there is using anchor ear, setting the retarder of self-locking function, such as worm type of reduction gearing, this
Sample, sash 2 only can be turned on to required angle under the action of driving mechanism 3: driving motor stops fortune in driving mechanism 3
After row, sash 2 is confined to opposite be that window frame 1 determines angle unlatching.In this way, it is directed to revolving window, when sash 2 is by wind load,
3 stress of driving mechanism is larger at this time, in some instances it may even be possible to driving mechanism 3 occurs and be damaged under wind load.
In the present solution, being set as further includes the shaking sensor 5 being mounted on sash 2, the shaking sensor 5 be can be used
Acceleration transducer etc., in this way, when shaking sensor 5 detects 2 reciprocally swinging of sash, by the way that the result monitored is anti-
It feeds control module, the above control module, which passes through to power part, issues order of the power part work to drive sash 2 to close
Or electric current is provided so that the power part driving closing of sash 2, reaches and avoid sash 2 under wind load toward physical pendulum to power part
It moves to achieve the purpose that protect driving mechanism 3.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1: for the benefit of shaking the spirit of sensor 5
Sensitivity, setting are as follows: the marginal position for shaking sensor 5 and sash 2 being set;
On the side of sash 2, both 4 place side of hinge and shaking 5 place side of sensor are a pair of of opposite side.Using
The hinge joint of this programme, the window frame 1 and sash 2 that provide such as hinge 4 is located at the left side of sash 2, then is set as shaking sensor 5
Positioned at the right side of sash 2, the upside of sash 2 is such as located at upper link point, then is set as shaking sensor 5 and is located under sash 2
Side.
To make this window in situation of raining can be automatically closed or reduce aperture and enter the room to avoid rainwater, reach
Protect the purpose of indoor environment, setting are as follows: further include the precipitation rain fall sensor that output end is connected with control module signal input part, institute
Precipitation rain fall sensor is stated for monitoring outdoor rainy situation, and the signal of the output of the precipitation rain fall sensor is as control module control
The control signal of brake force component work.It, can be such as super by rain fall acquired in the precipitation rain fall sensor using this programme
Sash 2 completely closes or according to rainfall size cases, the linear opening degree for changing sash 2, such as rainfall when crossing given threshold
Amount size is inversely proportional with opening degree.
The sash 2 of the window is to be opened flat and hang out the convertible window of open state, and the control module is sensed in rainfall
Under the action of device institute output signal, control driving mechanism 3 is opened flat sash 2, outstanding open open state and converts.The prior art
In, for revolving window, casement window and outstanding windowing are generally comprised, the casement window is that sash 2 and the articulated shaft of window frame 1 are located at window
The left or right side of fan 2;The articulated shaft that the revolving window is generally sash 2 and window frame 1 is located at the upside of sash 2.The prior art
In, be opened flat and hang out the convertible window of open state for above-described, such as application No. is 2018211907872 it is practical
Shown in scheme provided by new patent application, specific 4 form of hinge and 3 form of driving mechanism can be by respectively in sash
It is specific to switch bolt on side and top surface by lock point switching transmission device as articulated shaft for 2 side and top surface setting bolt
Mated condition, to achieve the purpose that convert the open state that can have of sash 2;Also such as application No. is
Shown in scheme provided by 201620397626.5 utility application, flexural pivot socket part is also can be used in the above hinge 4
Cooperate the form of respective drive mechanism 3.It using this programme, is easy to implement under rainy day environment, window can rain according to open air
Situation, selection such as rainfall is smaller, fine day in the case where the acquisition better casement window mode of air circulation performance;In rainfall
Excessive selection rain cover outstanding windowing mode of good performance in the case where rain cover to obtain certain ventilation, convection effects.
It is right by force to enable this window according to the big minor adjustment aperture of wind-force or open and-shut mode air occur to avoid interior
Stream, setting are as follows: further include the wind sensor that output end is connected with control module signal input part, the wind sensor is used for
Outdoor wind-force size is monitored, and the signal of the output of the wind sensor is as control module control power part work
Control signal.
Be automatically closed since this window can be realized, thus there are window closing be window scene nobody check the case where, to make
Obtaining this window has pinch resistant functionality, setting are as follows: further include the anti-pinch device being set between window frame 1 and sash 2.
As the specific implementation of anti-pinch device, the anti-pinch device is that the pressure being installed on window frame 1 or sash 2 passes
The output end of sensor, the pressure sensor is connected with control module signal input part, the letter of the output of the pressure sensor
Number as control module control power part work control signal.As those skilled in the art, the above anti-pinch device is used
When Anti-pinch adhesive tape, such as driving mechanism 3 are motor drive mechanism, using measurement 3 operating current of driving mechanism, measurement intermediate connector in work
Corresponding anti-pinch purpose can be achieved in deformation or torque etc. during work.
To enable this window by local operation to realize open state field control, it is arranged are as follows: the control module
Signal input part on be also connected with control button, the control button is mounted on window frame 1 or sash 2;
It further include the acrylic board being installed on window frame 1 or sash 2, cover board of the acrylic board as control button.
In the present solution, not only enabling button corresponding portion to be packaged to obtain better waterproof and dustproof using the acrylic board
Effect, while being conducive to the aesthetics of window entirety.
As the power part implementation that a kind of setup cost is low, maintenance cost is low, small in size, the power part is
Driving motor.
The above content is the further descriptions made in conjunction with specific preferred embodiment to the utility model, cannot recognize
Determine specific embodiment of the present utility model to be only limited to these instructions.For the common skill of the utility model technical field
For art personnel, the other embodiments obtained in the case where not departing from the technical solution of the utility model be should be included in practical
In novel protection scope.