CN209201748U - Holoparasite sprouts incubator - Google Patents

Holoparasite sprouts incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209201748U
CN209201748U CN201821730369.8U CN201821730369U CN209201748U CN 209201748 U CN209201748 U CN 209201748U CN 201821730369 U CN201821730369 U CN 201821730369U CN 209201748 U CN209201748 U CN 209201748U
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rod
holoparasite
cabinet
cloth
transiting
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CN201821730369.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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董鸣
徐力
杨俊�
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Hangzhou Normal University
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Hangzhou Normal University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

Holoparasite sprouts incubator, for facilitating the culture of holoparasite.It is equipped with water inlet pipe on cabinet top, the air inlet pipe connecting with air pump is equipped in lower box, the air jet pipe connecting with air inlet pipe is equipped in box house, check valve is equipped in air jet pipe, stomata is equipped on air jet pipe;It is equipped with water outlet in the bottom of cabinet, sealing-plug is equipped on water outlet;Support frame is removably installed on cabinet wall, inoculation bracket is removably installed on cabinet wall, cushion frame is removably installed on inoculation bracket, partition is equipped on the internal chamber wall of cushion frame, cloth pad is placed on partition, cloth pad is equipped with cloth palpus, and cloth pad and cloth must all have good water imbibition, is equipped with end cap at the top of cushion frame;Magnifying glass is equipped on inoculation bracket and clamps the clamping device of host plant, is equipped with case lid in top of the box, several convex lenses are equipped on case lid.The incubator can be convenient the culture realized to holoparasite.

Description

Holoparasite sprouts incubator
Technical field
The utility model relates to holoparasite culture technique field, specifically a kind of holoparasite sprouts culture Case.
Background technique
Holoparasite is grown by the nutrient and moisture for absorbing host, moreover, the germination percentage of holoparasite is low, host Selectivity is strong and growing environment condition requires height.Currently, the growth and morphological research about holoparasite generally pass through acquisition The mode of individual plants and tissue sample is observed and is measured, and holoparasite is suppressed once leaving host's growth, is adopted The method of collection sample has damage holoparasite plant and is unfavorable for long-term dynamics observation.Therefore a kind of holoparasite is needed Incubator is sprouted, it being capable of efficient, convenient and sustainably observation holoparasite parasitic processes and its growth feelings with host Condition and dynamic change.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of holoparasites to sprout incubator, for facilitating holoparasite Culture.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: holoparasite sprouts incubator, it is wrapped Include cabinet, characterized in that be equipped with water inlet pipe on cabinet top, the air inlet pipe connecting with air pump be equipped in lower box, in cabinet Inside is equipped with the air jet pipe connecting with air inlet pipe, and check valve is equipped in air jet pipe, stomata is equipped on air jet pipe, in check valve Under the action of air can only be entered in air jet pipe by air inlet pipe;It is equipped with water outlet in the bottom of cabinet, is equipped on water outlet close Blocking;
Support frame is removably installed on cabinet wall, inoculation bracket is removably installed on cabinet wall, Cushion frame is removably installed on inoculation bracket, partition is equipped on the internal chamber wall of cushion frame, cloth is placed on partition Pad, cloth pad are equipped with cloth palpus, and cloth pad and cloth must all have good water imbibition, are equipped with end cap at the top of cushion frame;
Magnifying glass is equipped on inoculation bracket and clamps the clamping device of host plant, is equipped with case lid in top of the box, Case lid is equipped with several convex lenses.
Further, baffle ring is fixed on cabinet wall, the support frame is threadedly coupled with baffle ring.
Further, support frame is cirque structure, is equipped with several elastic strings of longitudinal and transverse setting in the inside of support frame, Several elastic strings surround supporting network.
Further, it is described inoculation bracket include be sequentially arranged and be articulated and connected between any two fixed link, First Transition Bar, the second transiting rod, third transiting rod, the 4th transiting rod and support rod, fixed link are threadedly coupled with cabinet, support rod and cushion Frame be threadedly coupled, between fixed link and First Transition bar, between the first and second transiting rods, second and third transiting rod it Between, be equipped with damping piece between the third and fourth transiting rod and between the 4th transiting rod and support rod.
Further, the first mounting rod is hingedly installed on the second transiting rod, is movably set on the first mounting rod Motion bar is fixed with magnifying glass on motion bar, and damping piece is equipped between the first mounting rod and the second transiting rod.
Further, the second mounting rod is hingedly equipped with by otic placode on third transiting rod, in the second mounting rod and ear Damping piece is equipped between plate, clamping device is arranged on third transiting rod.
Further, clamping device include the rear supporting rod being rotatably installed on the second mounting rod, it is hinged with rear supporting rod The front clamp bar of connection, the torsional spring being arranged between front clamp bar and rear supporting rod, rear supporting rod is with before under the action of torsional spring Supporting rod contact.
Further, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are equipped on front clamp bar, the first folder under the action of torsional spring It holds and forms clamping face between portion and rear supporting rod;Semicircle orifice is equipped on the second clamping part and rear supporting rod, in the effect of torsional spring Several holding holes are formed between lower second clamping part and rear supporting rod, and the aperture of holding holes is different.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: holoparasite provided by the utility model sprouts incubator, it can be achieved that posting The sprouting of plant, the parasitic plant after sprouting is fixed on by clamping device to be located in the box body on host plant, in parasitism In the growth course of plant, the setting of air inlet pipe can grow for parasitic plant provides necessary oxygen, top of the box convex lens Setting, the intracorporal intensity of illumination of case can be increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of cabinet;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of end cap;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of support frame;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional figure of air jet pipe;
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of cushion frame;
Fig. 8 is the front schematic view for being inoculated with bracket and clamping device;
Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view for being inoculated with bracket and clamping device;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of clamping device;
In figure: 1 cabinet, 11 water inlet pipes, 12 water outlets, 13 sealing-plugs, 131 handles, 14 air inlet pipe, 15 case lids, 16 convex lens Mirror, 17 mounting holes, 18 baffle rings, 181 mounting rings, 2 support frames, 21 annular grooves, 22 elastic strings, 3 inoculation brackets, 31 fixed links, 32 the One transiting rod, 33 second transiting rods, 34 third transiting rods, 35 the 4th transiting rods, 36 support rods, 37 is hinged, 4 air jet pipes, 41 gas Hole, 42 check valves, 5 first mounting rods, 51 magnifying glasses, 52 motion bars, 53 second mounting rods, 6 clamping devices, supporting rod after 61, 62 front clamp bars, 621 first clamping parts, 622 second clamping parts, 63 holding holes, 64 clamping faces, 7 otic placodes, 8 cushion framves, 81 every Plate, 82 through-holes, 83 cloth pads, 831 cloth palpus, 84 end caps.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the utility model mainly includes cabinet 1, water inlet pipe 11, tracheae 14, case lid 15, support frame 2, it is inoculated with bracket 3, air jet pipe 4, clamping device, magnifying glass 51 and cushion frame 8, the utility model is carried out with reference to the accompanying drawing detailed Thin description.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, cabinet 1 be cylindrical or cuboid, cabinet be hollow structure and open top, The side wall of cabinet is equipped with water inlet pipe 11, and nutrient solution is added into cabinet by water inlet pipe.Water outlet is equipped in the bottom of cabinet 12, screw thread is equipped with sealing-plug 13 in water outlet, is equipped with the handle 131 of "-" type, on sealing-plug in order to sealing-plug Disassembly.It is equipped with air inlet pipe 14 on the side wall of the box body, a part of air inlet pipe extend into the inner cavity of cabinet, is equipped in cabinet Air jet pipe 4, air jet pipe is threadedly coupled with air inlet pipe and good seal, check valve 42 is equipped in air jet pipe, in the work of check valve Can only be entered in air jet pipe by air inlet pipe with lower air, and be unable to reverse circulated, and the water of cabinet will not through air jet pipe enter into In tracheae.As shown in fig. 6, be equipped with several stomatas 41 on the outer wall on air jet pipe top, the setting of stomata so that through air inlet pipe into If the air-flow for entering air jet pipe is divided into carried interest, air inlet pipe is connect with air pump, and such air can spread out after entering cabinet.
Case lid 15 is hingedly installed at the top of the box body, is covered with circular hole on case lid, as shown in figure 4, in the circular hole of case lid Convex lens 16 is installed, the setting of convex lens has the function of optically focused, can increase the intracorporal intensity of illumination of case, this illumination not Sufficient illumination can be provided when the indoor carry out plant culture of foot.
Mounting hole 17 is equipped on the inner wall on cabinet top, mounting hole is threaded hole.It is fixed on the inner wall of lower box There is baffle ring 18, mounting ring 181 is fixed at the top of baffle ring, support frame 2 is installed on baffle ring.As shown in figure 5, support frame 2 For cirque structure, more elastic strings 22 being arranged in length and breadth are equipped in the inside of support frame, the elastic string being arranged in length and breadth surrounds branch Support net.Annular groove 21 is equipped on support frame, annular groove is threadedly coupled with mounting ring, realizes the relatively fixed of support frame and cabinet with this Connection.In use, host plant is placed in cabinet, and host plant is propped up by the supporting network that elastic string is formed Support, the root, stem of host plant are placed in the grid that elastic string surrounds at this time.
Before the inoculation of parasitic plant, need to sprout in the seed of parasitic plant, for convenience of parasitic plant seed It sprouts, inoculation bracket 3 and cushion frame 8 is removably installed in cabinet, as shown in fig. 7, cushion frame is the hollow of cylinder Structure and open top are fixed with partition 81 on the inner wall of cushion frame, and partition is equipped with multiple through-holes 82, at the top of partition End cap 84 is hingedly installed, the sealing to end cap is realized when contacting at the top of end cap and cushion frame.Cloth pad is placed on partition 83, cloth pad has good water imbibition, and the bottom of cloth pad is connected with several cloth palpuses 831, and cloth must also have good water imbibition.Cloth Must can be integrally manufactured with cloth pad, parasitic plant seed is placed in cloth pad by when use, and cloth hang naturally after must passing through through-hole, Water is added in cushion frame below partition, provides moisture for the sprouting of parasitic plant seed, moisture must be transferred to cloth pad along cloth On.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, inoculation bracket includes being sequentially arranged and being consolidated between any two by what articulated shaft hinged 37 connected Fixed pole 31, First Transition bar 32, the second transiting rod 33, third transiting rod 34, the 4th transiting rod 35 and support rod 36, in fixed link Between First Transition bar, between First Transition bar and the second transiting rod, between the second transiting rod and third transiting rod, third mistake Cross between bar and the 4th transiting rod, be respectively equipped with damping piece between the 4th transiting rod and support rod, to avoid adjacent two rod piece it Between random rotation.First mounting rod 5 is hingedly installed on the second transiting rod, is set between the first mounting rod and the second transiting rod There is damping piece, avoids random rotation between the two.Motion bar 52, motion bar and first are movably set on the first mounting rod It can relatively rotate and move between mounting rod, magnifying glass 51 is fixed on motion bar;First is rotated when use as needed Mounting rod, rotation or mobile motion bar, so that magnifying glass is in suitable position.When installation, fixed link and mounting hole screw thread connect It connects, support rod is threadedly coupled with cushion frame, and the blind hole being threadedly coupled with support rod is equipped on the outer wall of cushion frame.
It is fixed with trunnion 7 on third transiting rod, the second mounting rod 53 is hingedly installed on otic placode, in otic placode and second Damping piece is equipped between mounting rod, to avoid the random rotation of the two.Clamping device 6 is equipped on the second mounting rod, extremely such as Fig. 8 Shown in Figure 10, clamping device includes and the rear supporting rod 61 of the second mounting rod rotation connection, the otic placode being arranged on rear supporting rod 7, and the front clamp bar 62 of otic placode articulated connection, the torsional spring that is arranged between front clamp bar and the otic placode, in the effect of torsional spring Supporting rod is contacted with the first, second clamping part of front clamp bar after lower.The first clamping part 621 is equipped in the right end of front clamp bar With the second clamping part 622, clamping face 64 is formed between the first clamping part and rear supporting rod under the action of torsional spring.In rear supporting rod It is equipped with semicircle orifice on the second clamping part, forms several full circle between rear supporting rod and the second clamping part under the action of torsional spring The pore size of the holding holes 63 of shape, holding holes is different.Clamping face is used to clamp the leaf or stem of host plant, and holding holes are for pressing from both sides Hold the stem or root of host plant.
Between baffle ring and support frame, between sealing-plug and cabinet, between inoculation bracket and cabinet, inoculation bracket and cushion frame Between be dismountable connection type, each component in rear box and cabinet can have been cultivated in order to parasitic plant under this mode Cleaning.
The application method of the utility model is described below:
(1), the seed of parasitic plant is placed in cloth pad first, water is added in cushion frame, covers
End cap allows parasitic plant seed to be sprouted;
(2), it opens case lid and removes support frame, host plant is placed in cabinet, then by support frame
It is mounted on baffle ring, and culture solution is added into cabinet by water inlet pipe;
(3), after the sprouting of parasitic plant seed, cushion frame is mounted on inoculation bracket, it then will inoculation bracket installation In cabinet;
(4), the root, stem or leaf of host plant are lived by gripper mechanism grips, so that parasitic plant is close or is placed in host On the root of plant, stem or leaf, such parasitic plant can be colonized in during growth on the root, stem or leaf of host plant;
(5), in the growth course of parasitic plant, air is blasted into cabinet by the air pump connecting with air inlet pipe, is The growth of parasitic plant provides sufficient oxygen;The setting of convex lens on case lid can make the intensity of illumination in cabinet increase, So that parasitic plant fast-growth.

Claims (8)

1. holoparasite sprouts incubator, it includes cabinet, characterized in that water inlet pipe is equipped on cabinet top, under cabinet Portion is equipped with the air inlet pipe connecting with air pump, and the air jet pipe connecting with air inlet pipe is equipped in box house, is equipped in air jet pipe single To valve, stomata is equipped on air jet pipe, air can only be entered in air jet pipe by air inlet pipe under the action of check valve;In cabinet Bottom is equipped with water outlet, and sealing-plug is equipped on water outlet;
Support frame is removably installed on cabinet wall, inoculation bracket is removably installed on cabinet wall, is being connect Cushion frame is removably installed on kind bracket, partition is equipped on the internal chamber wall of cushion frame, cloth pad, cloth are placed on partition Pad is equipped with cloth palpus, and cloth pad and cloth must all have good water imbibition, is equipped with end cap at the top of cushion frame;
Magnifying glass is equipped on inoculation bracket and clamps the clamping device of host plant, case lid is equipped in top of the box, in case lid It is equipped with several convex lenses.
2. holoparasite according to claim 1 sprouts incubator, characterized in that be fixed with gear on cabinet wall Ring, the support frame are threadedly coupled with baffle ring.
3. holoparasite according to claim 2 sprouts incubator, characterized in that support frame is cirque structure, The inside of support frame is equipped with several elastic strings of longitudinal and transverse setting, and several elastic strings surround supporting network.
4. holoparasite according to claim 1 sprouts incubator, characterized in that the inoculation bracket includes sequentially setting Fixed link, First Transition bar, the second transiting rod, third transiting rod, the 4th transiting rod and the branch set and be articulated and connected between any two Strut, fixed link are threadedly coupled with cabinet, and support rod is threadedly coupled with cushion frame, between fixed link and First Transition bar, One and second between transiting rod, second and third transiting rod between, between the third and fourth transiting rod and the 4th transiting rod with Damping piece is equipped between support rod.
5. holoparasite according to claim 4 sprouts incubator, characterized in that hingedly installed on the second transiting rod There is the first mounting rod, be movably set with motion bar on the first mounting rod, magnifying glass is fixed on motion bar, in the first installation Damping piece is equipped between bar and the second transiting rod.
6. holoparasite according to claim 4 sprouts incubator, characterized in that pass through otic placode on third transiting rod The second mounting rod hingedly is installed, damping piece is equipped between the second mounting rod and otic placode, clamping device is arranged in third transition On bar.
7. holoparasite according to claim 1 sprouts incubator, characterized in that clamping device includes being rotatably installed in The front clamp bar of rear supporting rod and the articulated connection of rear supporting rod on second mounting rod is arranged in front clamp bar and rear supporting rod Between torsional spring, under the action of torsional spring after supporting rod contacted with front clamp bar.
8. holoparasite according to claim 7 sprouts incubator, characterized in that be equipped with the first folder on front clamp bar Portion and the second clamping part are held, forms clamping face between the first clamping part and rear supporting rod under the action of torsional spring;In the second clamping Portion and rear supporting rod are equipped with semicircle orifice, form several clampings between the second clamping part and rear supporting rod under the action of torsional spring Hole, and the aperture of holding holes is different.
CN201821730369.8U 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Holoparasite sprouts incubator Active CN209201748U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821730369.8U CN209201748U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Holoparasite sprouts incubator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821730369.8U CN209201748U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Holoparasite sprouts incubator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209201748U true CN209201748U (en) 2019-08-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109430029A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-08 杭州师范大学 Holoparasite sprouts incubator and operating method
CN112042480A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-08 云南农业大学 Method for artificially planting Balanophora japonica
CN109430029B (en) * 2018-10-24 2024-05-14 杭州师范大学 Total parasitic plant germination incubator and operation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109430029A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-08 杭州师范大学 Holoparasite sprouts incubator and operating method
CN109430029B (en) * 2018-10-24 2024-05-14 杭州师范大学 Total parasitic plant germination incubator and operation method
CN112042480A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-08 云南农业大学 Method for artificially planting Balanophora japonica

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