CN209196817U - A kind of horizontal package boiler - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal package boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209196817U CN209196817U CN201821936325.0U CN201821936325U CN209196817U CN 209196817 U CN209196817 U CN 209196817U CN 201821936325 U CN201821936325 U CN 201821936325U CN 209196817 U CN209196817 U CN 209196817U
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- vaporizer
- fire grate
- superheater
- economizer
- horizontal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal package boilers, including ready-package vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and fire grate component.Vaporization module includes vaporizer and the feeder that is arranged at the top of vaporizer.Ratchet is provided in the middle part of vaporizer, lower part is provided with gasifying agent pipe.Burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component include combustion chamber, superheater and the economizer of horizontal alignment setting and the drum of upper part.Fire grate component includes fire grate and the grate wind chamber that fire grate bottom is arranged in.Fire grate is arranged in vaporizer and combustion chamber and superheater bottom.Material channel is arranged between vaporizer and combustion chamber to be connected.Grid partition wall is set between material channel and vaporizer.The gas that is conducive to gasify that is provided with of the utility model grid partition wall is quickly drawn out to combustion chamber；The design of Horizontal type fast component and after-combustion of first gasifying have many advantages, such as that compact-sized, fuel tolerance is wide and flue gas initial ejection is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal package boiler, more particularly to a kind of modularization for capableing of live Fast Installation are sleeping
Formula fast-assembling gasified combustion apparatus, belongs to field of combustion technology.
Background technique
Remote districts have inconvenient traffic or waterpower, wind-power electricity generation regional load unstable region, resident living power utility or small-sized
Electricity consumption needs to use small-sized movable electricity generation boiler.The emergency service under such as earthquake case of emergency is also required to movable fast-assembling simultaneously
Boiler.At this point, considering that the supply object of system is that resident living power utility or mini electrical equipment are powered, the power of unit should not be set
It sets too greatly, configuration power supply capacity is usually 500~6000KW.And not only need repair and maintenance simple, also want equipment fuel
Wide adaptability, can independent biological substance for combustion, can also be with the mixture of biological substance for combustion and coal, can also be individually coal-fired.
Simultaneously as area remote has inconvenient traffic, it is also necessary to optimize as far as possible in structure, so that transport, installation are square
Just.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal package boilers, by boiler point three primary clustering productions, groups
Dress installation, reduces the use of construction site large lifting equipment, and compact-sized.It is particularly suitable for 100 ~ 1000kW small-sized movable
Electricity generation boiler, boiler type are natural circulation boiler.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of horizontal package boiler, including vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and fire grate component, these component energy
Enough quickly assemblings at the scene；The vaporization module includes vaporizer and the feeder that is arranged at the top of the vaporizer；The combustion
It burns and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component includes combustion chamber, superheater and the economizer of horizontal alignment setting；The fire grate component includes fire grate
With the grate wind chamber that fire grate bottom is arranged in；The fire grate is arranged at the vaporizer and the combustion chamber and the superheater bottom
Portion；Setting material channel is connected between the vaporization module and the burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component, the material channel bottom
For the fire grate；Grid partition wall is set between the material channel and the vaporizer, is arranged at intervals on the grid partition wall
Several hollow trellis are at grid.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is obliquely installed upwards at the top of the material channel.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of combustion chamber inlet is provided with several overfiren air ports.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the vaporizer lower part is provided with gasifying agent pipe.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, several ratchets are provided in the middle part of the vaporizer；The ratchet selects speed-adjustable ratchet.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, refractory material is arranged in the gasification chamber interior walls.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the fire grate is arranged diagonally downward along material direction of travel；The fire grate end setting
Blanking channel.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, drum is provided at the top of the combustion chamber, superheater and economizer.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the economizer bottom is provided with ash dropping hopper.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the superheater and economizer are internally provided with baffle plate, so that the superheater and province
Zigzag type exhaust gases passes are formed inside coal device.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the baffle plate is arranged or horizontally disposed vertically, so that in the superheater and economizer
Portion forms Zigzag type or horizontal Zigzag type exhaust gases passes up and down.
The utility model has the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that points of three primary clusterings production of boiler, live Fast Installation,
Shorten the construction time and reduces construction cost；Horizontal arrangement, it is compact-sized, and be readily transported；The setting of hollow grid partition wall, makes
The gas that must gasify is introduced into combustion chamber in time；Classification gasification, burning can lower NOXIt discharges and improves efficiency of combustion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal package boiler schematic diagram involved in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of horizontal package boiler grid partition wall schematic diagram involved in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the superheater of a kind of horizontal package boiler involved in the utility model and the signal of economizer arrangement of baffles
Figure.
In figure: 1- feeder；2- vaporizer；The combustion chamber 3-；4- material channel；5- fire grate；6- grid partition wall；
7- gasifying agent pipe；8- overfiren air port；9- ratchet；10- superheater；11- economizer；12- drum；13- grate wind chamber；
14- blanking channel；15- ash dropping hopper；16- baffle plate.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model and the course of work are further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The positional terms such as the upper, lower, left, right, front and rear in present specification be positional relationship based on the figure and
It establishes.Attached drawing is different, then corresponding positional relationship is also possible to change therewith, therefore cannot be interpreted as with this to protection model
The restriction enclosed.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of horizontal package boiler, including vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and fire grate component,
These components can componentization production and quick assembly and disassembly at the scene, thus formed minimize dislocation generation boiler.Gai is sleeping
Formula packaged boiler height is lower than 3m.
Vaporization module includes vaporizer 2 and the feeder 1 that 2 top of vaporizer is arranged in.Feeder 1 is using sealing charging.
2 lower part of vaporizer is provided with gasifying agent pipe 7, for being passed through the gasifying agents such as air, oxygen or vapor.To prevent charging accumulation shadow
Gasification is rung, is provided with several ratchets 9 in the middle part of vaporizer 2, several ratchets 9 are usually set side by side, make to bring about the desired sensation under the stirring of ratchet 9
Changing raw material can be moved downward by the gap between ratchet 9.9 adjustable speed of ratchet, needs to adjust according to gasified raw material charging rate.
Gasifying agent pipe 7 is arranged below ratchet 9, and gasifying agent penetrates readily through raw material hole in the raw material after the loosening of ratchet 9 and increases gasification
Rate.Refractory material is arranged in 2 inner wall of vaporizer, forms insulation furnace wall, so that vaporizer 2 is formed accumulation of heat gasification, reduces gasification temperature.
Burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component include combustion chamber 3, superheater 10 and the economizer 11 of horizontal alignment setting.
Fire grate component includes fire grate 5 and the grate wind chamber 13 that 5 bottom of fire grate is arranged in.Fire grate 5 is along material direction of travel
It arranges diagonally downward, inclination angle is less than 15 °.Blanking channel 14 is arranged in 5 end of fire grate, and 14 bottom of blanking channel is arranged in slag bath
In.
Fire grate 5 is arranged in vaporizer 2 and combustion chamber 3 and 10 bottom of superheater, and in vaporizer 2, combustion chamber 3 and superheater
Material gentleization gas channel is formed on 10 bottoms.Material channel 4 is arranged between vaporization module and burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component to be connected,
4 bottom of material channel is fire grate 5.4 top of material channel is obliquely installed upwards.
Grid partition wall 6 is set between material channel 4 and vaporizer 2, if as shown in Fig. 2, being arranged at intervals on grid partition wall 6
A dry hollow lattice so that wall formed it is latticed.The gasification gas that the setting of grid partition wall 6 enables vaporizer 2 to generate is rapid
Enter combustion chamber 3 along material channel 4 by grid partition wall 6.It is provided with several overfiren air ports 8 at 7 bottom inlet of combustion chamber, leads to
Enter Secondary Air, makes the conflagration of gasification gas and after-flame into combustion chamber 3.
The top of combustion chamber 3, superheater 10 and economizer 11 is provided with drum 12.11 bottom of economizer is provided with ash dropping hopper
15.High-temperature flue gas after burning passes sequentially through superheater 10 and economizer 11 exchanges heat.The saturated vapor and vapour that economizer 11 generates
Aqueous mixtures rise in drum 12, and saturated vapor enters the heating generation superheated steam of superheater 10 for sending out after steam-water separation
Electricity.11 bottom of economizer be provided with ash dropping hopper 15 for collect there may be with the solid particle that traps.
As shown in figure 3, forming short circuit in order to avoid flue gas is straight-through, baffle plate is provided in superheater 10 and economizer 11
16, so that forming Zigzag type exhaust gases passes inside superheater 10 and economizer 11.Baffle plate 16 can be vertically arranged, so that overheat
Zigzag type exhaust gases passes up and down are formed inside device 10 and economizer 11.Baffle plate 16 can also be horizontally disposed with, so that superheater 10
With horizontal Zigzag type exhaust gases passes are formed inside economizer 11.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of horizontal package boiler, it is characterised in that: the boiler includes vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and furnace
Arrange component；The vaporization module includes the feeder (1) of vaporizer (2) and setting at the top of the vaporizer (2)；The gasification
Several ratchets (9) are provided in the middle part of room (2)；It is described burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component include horizontal alignment setting combustion chamber (3),
Superheater (10) and economizer (11)；The fire grate component includes fire grate (5) and the grate wind chamber (13) that fire grate bottom is arranged in；
The fire grate (5) is arranged in the vaporizer (2) and the combustion chamber (3) and the superheater (10) bottom；The gasification group
Setting material channel (4) is connected between part and the burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component, and material channel (4) bottom is the furnace
It arranges (5)；Grid partition wall (6) are set between the material channel (4) and the vaporizer (2), are spaced on the grid partition wall (6)
It is provided with several hollow lattice.
2. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the top of the material channel (4) upwards
It is obliquely installed.
3. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at combustion chamber (3) bottom inlet
It is provided with several overfiren air ports (8).
4. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vaporizer (2) lower part is provided with
Gasifying agent pipe (7).
5. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vaporizer (2) the inner wall setting is resistance to
Fiery material.
6. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fire grate (5) is advanced along material
Direction is arranged diagonally downward；Blanking channel (14) are arranged in fire grate (5) end.
7. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion chamber (3), superheater (10)
With drum (12) are provided at the top of economizer (11).
8. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: economizer (11) bottom is provided with
Ash dropping hopper (15).
9. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the superheater (10) and economizer
(11) baffle plate (16) are provided in, so that forming Zigzag type exhaust gases passes inside the superheater (10) and economizer (11).
10. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the baffle plate (16) is arranged vertically
Or it is horizontally disposed, so that Zigzag type or horizontal Zigzag type flue gas are logical above and below being formed inside the superheater (10) and economizer (11)
Road.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821936325.0U CN209196817U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of horizontal package boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821936325.0U CN209196817U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of horizontal package boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209196817U true CN209196817U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67425452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821936325.0U Active CN209196817U (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of horizontal package boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209196817U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109404880A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 北京米能科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal package boiler |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201821936325.0U patent/CN209196817U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109404880A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 北京米能科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal package boiler |
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