CN209189961U - A kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system - Google Patents

A kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209189961U
CN209189961U CN201822183279.8U CN201822183279U CN209189961U CN 209189961 U CN209189961 U CN 209189961U CN 201822183279 U CN201822183279 U CN 201822183279U CN 209189961 U CN209189961 U CN 209189961U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
partition
water tank
cavity
pipe
machine tool
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822183279.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李景林
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Jiangxi Voyage Aviation Equipment Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Voyage Aviation Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822183279.8U priority Critical patent/CN209189961U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system, includes water tank, third pipeline, first partition, second partition, filter basket, PLC control centre, fluid infusion bucket, the floating ball lever meter for measuring high water tank;First partition and second partition are set to water tank cavity;The lower end of first partition is suspended on above water tank cavity bottom sidewall, and the downside of second partition is supported together in water tank cavity bottom sidewall surface;The test lead of floating ball lever meter is located in water tank;Fluid infusion bucket is connected to by third pipeline with water tank;Third pipeline is equipped with third water pump.When liquid level drops to the most floors of setting, under the control of PLC control centre, the cutting fluid in fluid infusion bucket is delivered in water tank, until liquid level reaches setting peak in water tank, third water pump is closed;Whole process uses closed-loop control, without human intervention;First partition, second partition and filter basket are designed to be filtered clast, filtering oil, obtains preferable filter effect.

Description

A kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of machine tool equipment more particularly to a kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control systems System.
Background technique
Currently, wire cutting machine tool is a kind of lathe of part that cutting thickness is relatively thin, cutting tool is the metal being powered Silk, wire is mobile, and there are pulse currents between wire and workpiece, are cut using the corrosiveness of pulsed discharge to workpiece Processing.Wire cutting machine tool needs to use cutting fluid, and cutting fluid recycles between lathe and water tank, and main function is to concentrate electric discharge Energy takes away electric discharge heat to cool down wire electrode and workpiece, exclusion galvanic corrosion product etc..Cutting fluid is during circulation, inevitably It can generate to volatilize perhaps to splash or be attached on product and be carried over outside lathe, cause the loss of cutting fluid, therefore, cutting fluid It needs regularly to supplement, the surplus of cutting fluid determines at present and supplement is launched by manual operation, wherein existing much not It determines factor, such as is easy to produce erroneous judgement, safety accident occurs when perhaps cannot being replenished in time or supplement cutting fluid Deng, and it is larger using manually-operated labor intensity.
Cutting fluid use environment used in wire cutting machine tool is more severe, generally makes simply of the metal otter board of punching Filtering, being easy to be mixed with unfiltered iron filings, lubricating oil etc. when processing in such cutting fluid influences the factor of cutting fluid quality.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve existing technological deficiency, provides a kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control System realizes closed-loop control in terms of cutting fluid storage capacity control, without human intervention, and has preferable cutting fluid mistake Filter effect.Its specific technical solution is as follows:
The utility model discloses a kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system, includes water tank, the first pipe Road, second pipe, third pipeline, first partition, second partition, filter basket, PLC control centre, floating ball lever meter, fluid infusion bucket; First partition and second partition vertically run through the side wall of water tank from the top of water tank, extend to water tank cavity;First partition Lower end be suspended on above water tank cavity bottom sidewall, the downside of second partition is supported together in water tank cavity bottom sidewall surface, the It is mesh-structured that two partitions, which are located at the plate face in water tank,;The inner cavity of water tank by first partition and second partition be separated out by a left side to The first cavity that the right side is arranged successively, the second cavity, third cavity, the first cavity close on first partition;Wherein the one of first pipe End is located in the first cavity, and the other end of first pipe extends to outside water tank, and the end is equipped with the first water pump;Second pipe its Middle one end is located in the second cavity, and the other end of second pipe extends to outside the second cavity, and the end is equipped with the second water pump;Water tank On be additionally provided with pilot hole, filter basket is assemblied in pilot hole, and pilot hole is located above third cavity;The test lead of floating ball lever meter In the second cavity;Fluid infusion bucket is connected to by third pipeline with water tank;Third pipeline is equipped with third water pump;First water pump, Second water pump, third water pump are controlled by PLC control centre, and floating ball lever meter is electrically connected with PLC control centre.
Further, be movable cooperation between first partition and water tank, the upside of first partition be equipped with it is multiple by up to The inferior inserting hole being intervally arranged is inserted with shank in one of inserting hole.
Further, when plugging shank in the inserting hole for being located at the top, the lower side of first partition is supported together in water tank The bottom sidewall of inner cavity.
It further, is movable cooperation between second partition and water tank.
Further, filter septum, the plate face of the vertical first partition of the plate face of filter septum, filtering are equipped in the first cavity Partition is located at the top of first partition lower side, and the lower end of first pipe is located above filter septum, the lower end of first pipe Vertical projection be located on filter septum.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model measures the liquid of cutting fluid in water tank by floating ball lever meter Position, when liquid level drops to the most floors of setting, floating ball lever meter feedback signal gives PLC control centre, controls in PLC control centre Under, the starting of third water pump passes through the cutting fluid in fluid infusion bucket in third pipeline to water tank, when the liquid level in water tank reaches When setting peak, third water pump is closed;Whole control process uses closed-loop control, without human intervention;Design first every Plate, second partition and filter basket come be filtered clast, filtering oil, obtain preferable filter effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
It is marked in figure: water tank 100, the first cavity 101, the second cavity 102, third cavity 103, first partition 200, shank 201, second partition 300, first pipe 400, the first water pump 401, second pipe 500, the second water pump 501, filter basket 600, mistake Filter partition 700, PLC control centre 800, fluid infusion bucket 900, third pipeline 901, third water pump 902, floating ball lever meter 903.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing.Please refer to attached drawing.
The utility model discloses a kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system, includes water tank 100, first Pipeline 400, second pipe 500, third pipeline 901, first partition 200, second partition 300, filter basket 600, PLC control centre 800, floating ball lever meter 903, fluid infusion bucket 900.
First partition 200 and second partition 300 vertically run through the side wall of water tank 100 from the top of water tank 100, extend To 100 inner cavity of water tank.The lower end of first partition 200 is vacantly and above 100 intracavity bottom side wall of water tank, the work of first partition 200 With being to play the role of oil removal, the lesser oil of density is suspended on liquid level, and the biggish liquid of density can cross first partition 200 Lower end.The downside of second partition 300 is supported together in 100 intracavity bottom sidewall surfaces of water tank, and second partition 300 is located at water tank 100 Interior plate face be it is mesh-structured, the effect of second partition 300 be filtering iron filings impurity.The inner cavity of water tank 100 passes through first partition 200 and second partition 300 be separated out by left-to-right the first cavity 101 being arranged successively, the second cavity 102, third cavity 103, First cavity 101 closes on first partition 200;Wherein one end of first pipe 400 is located in the first cavity 101, first pipe 400 The other end extend to outside water tank 100, and the end is equipped with the first water pump 401, and the effect of first pipe 400 is clear toward lathe conveying Washing lotion;Wherein one end of second pipe 500 is located in the second cavity 102, and the other end of second pipe 500 extends to the second cavity Outside 102, and the end is equipped with the second water pump 501, and the effect of second pipe 500 is the oil that extraction is blocked in the second cavity 102 Liquid, second pipe 500 are periodically to extract, and are taken out again when the oil liquid in the second cavity 102 is accumulated to a certain extent It takes.
Pilot hole is additionally provided on water tank 100, filter basket 600 is assemblied in pilot hole, and pilot hole is located on third cavity 103 Side, 600 effect of filter basket are filtering iron filings impurity.When work, the cleaning solution in lathe flows into from filter basket 600, so After flow successively through third cavity 103, the second cavity 102, the first cavity 101, be finally transmitted back in lathe by first pipe 400, Form liquid circulation.
Floating ball lever meter 903 is a kind of instrument for measuring liquid level, and the floating ball lever meter 903 used in the present embodiment is Beijing Safe prestige intelligence reaches the UHS magnetic float fluid level transmitter of instrument Science and Technology Ltd., law of buoyancy and magnetic of the work based on float Coupling principle.When float as liquid level (interface) floats up and down, in float the magneticaction of permanent magnet in the tongue tube in conduit, It is closed the tongue tube of corresponding height, obtains the electric signal for being proportional to liquid level, is believed through circuit conversion at the standard of 4~20mA.DC Number, the signal is by wire transmission to PLC control centre 800.The float of floating ball lever meter 903 is located at the second chamber of water tank 100 In body 102, the water level fluctuation in the second cavity 102 is small compared with the water level fluctuation of the first cavity 101 and third cavity 103, is suitble to Measure liquid level;The table header quartile of floating ball lever meter 903 is except water tank 100.
Except fluid infusion bucket 900 is independently of water tank 100, for fluid infusion bucket 900 for storing cutting fluid, fluid infusion bucket 900 passes through third Pipeline 901 is connected to water tank 100, and third pipeline 901 is equipped with third water pump 902.
First water pump 401, the second water pump 501, third water pump 902 are electrically connected by conducting wire with PLC control centre 800, And controlled by PLC control centre 800, floating ball lever meter 903 is electrically connected with PLC control centre 800.Wherein, PLC control centre 800 are also used for the process of control wire cutting machine tool.
The utility model measures the liquid level of cutting fluid in water tank 100 by floating ball lever meter 903, when liquid level drops to setting Most floors when, 903 feedback signal of floating ball lever meter is to PLC control centre 800, in the case where PLC control centre 800 controls, third Water pump 902 starts, and the cutting fluid in fluid infusion bucket 900 is delivered in water tank 100 by third pipeline 901, at the same time, first Water pump 401 and the second water pump 501 can be at open state or closed state, when the liquid level in water tank 100 reaches setting peak When, third water pump 902 is closed;The control process of cutting fluid level gauging and liquid measure supplement uses closed-loop control, without artificial behaviour Make;First partition 200, second partition 300 and filter basket 600 are designed to be filtered clast, filtering oil, is obtained preferable Filter effect.
It further, is movable cooperation between first partition 200 and water tank 100, the upside of first partition 200 is equipped with more A inserting hole from top to bottom arranged at equal intervals is inserted with shank 201 in one of inserting hole.Shank 201 plays positioning Effect, shank 201 plug together in different inserting holes, to adjust the position of first partition 200 in the up-down direction, pass through tune The position for saving first partition 200, can control fluid flow, to adjust filter effect.
Further, when plugging shank 201 in the inserting hole for being located at the top, the lower side of first partition 200, which is supported, is closed Bottom sidewall in 100 inner cavity of water tank.In addition, making when needing to extract the oil liquid in the second cavity 102 and third cavity 103 The inner cavity downside wall closed in water tank 100, more convenient extraction oil liquid are supported in the lower side of first partition 200.
It further, is movable cooperation between second partition 300 and water tank 100, second partition 300 can be extracted up It is convenient that cleaning impurity or replacement are carried out to second partition 300 in water tank 100.
Further, filter septum 700, the vertical first partition of the plate face of filter septum 700 are equipped in the first cavity 101 200 plate face, filter septum 700 are located at the top of 200 lower side of first partition, the lower end of first pipe 400 be located at filtering every 700 top of plate, the vertical projection of the lower end of first pipe 400 are located on filter septum 700.The effect of filter septum 700 is It prevents from remaining impurity from entering in first pipe 400 to result in blockage.
The above content is combine specific embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, and it cannot be said that The specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system, which is characterized in that include water tank (100), the first pipe Road (400), second pipe (500), third pipeline (901), first partition (200), second partition (300), filter basket (600), PLC control centre (800), floating ball lever meter (903), fluid infusion bucket (900);The first partition (200) and the second partition (300) vertically run through the side wall of the water tank (100) from the top of the water tank (100), extend to the water tank (100) Inner cavity;The lower end of the first partition (200) is suspended on above the water tank (100) intracavity bottom side wall, the second partition (300) downside is supported together in the water tank (100) intracavity bottom sidewall surfaces, and the second partition (300) is located at the water tank (100) plate face in is mesh-structured;The inner cavity of the water tank (100) by the first partition (200) and described second every Plate (300) is separated out by left-to-right the first cavity (101) being arranged successively, the second cavity (102), third cavity (103), described First cavity (101) closes on the first partition (200);Wherein one end of the first pipe (400) is located at first chamber In body (101), the other end of the first pipe (400) extends to the water tank (100) outside, and the end is equipped with the first water pump (401);Wherein one end of the second pipe (500) is located in second cavity (102), the second pipe (500) The other end extends to second cavity (102) outside, and the end is equipped with the second water pump (501);It is additionally provided on the water tank (100) Pilot hole, the filter basket (600) are assemblied in the pilot hole, and the pilot hole is located above the third cavity (103); The test lead of the floating ball lever meter (903) is located in second cavity (102);The fluid infusion bucket (900) passes through third pipe Road (901) is connected to the water tank (100);The third pipeline (901) is equipped with third water pump (902);First water pump (401), second water pump (501), the third water pump (902) are controlled by the PLC control centre (800), described floating Ball liquidometer (903) is electrically connected with the PLC control centre (800).
2. aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described first every Be movable cooperation between plate (200) and the water tank (100), the upside of the first partition (200) be equipped with it is multiple by up to The inferior inserting hole being intervally arranged is inserted with shank (201) in one of them described inserting hole.
3. aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that most upper when being located at When plugging the shank (201) in the inserting hole of side, the lower side of the first partition (200) is supported together in the water tank (100) bottom sidewall of inner cavity.
4. aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described second every It is movable cooperation between plate (300) and the water tank (100).
5. aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first chamber Filter septum (700) are equipped in body (101), the plate of the vertical first partition (200) of the plate face of the filter septum (700) Face, the filter septum (700) are located at the top of the first partition (200) lower side, the lower end of the first pipe (400) Above the filter septum (700), the vertical projection of the lower end of the first pipe (400) is located at the filter septum (700) on.
CN201822183279.8U 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system Expired - Fee Related CN209189961U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822183279.8U CN209189961U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822183279.8U CN209189961U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of aerial metal part wire cutting machine tool closed-loop control system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113211175A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-06 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 Cutting fluid circulation system of inclined guide rail machine tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113211175A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-06 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 Cutting fluid circulation system of inclined guide rail machine tool
CN113211175B (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-04-19 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 Cutting fluid circulation system of inclined guide rail machine tool

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190802

Termination date: 20211225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee