CN209182565U - A kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics is without thermalization camera lens - Google Patents

A kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics is without thermalization camera lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209182565U
CN209182565U CN201821510276.4U CN201821510276U CN209182565U CN 209182565 U CN209182565 U CN 209182565U CN 201821510276 U CN201821510276 U CN 201821510276U CN 209182565 U CN209182565 U CN 209182565U
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lens
camera lens
long wave
thermalization
object space
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CN201821510276.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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孔超
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Hebei Lansitek Optoelectronic Technology Co ltd
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Sanhe Lanstech Optoelectronics Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics without thermalization camera lens, successively has three lens cluster from object space to image space, comprising: the first lens with positive light coke are falcate chalcogenide glass positive lens of a piece of convex surface towards object space;The second lens with negative power are plano-concave shape zinc sulphide negative lens of the plate plane in object space side;The third lens with positive light coke are falcate germanium positive lens of a piece of convex surface towards object space.The utility model can be imaged within the scope of -40 DEG C~60 DEG C without thermalization, while F number is 1.0, focal length 50mm, is suitable for 640x480,17 μm of Pixel size of long wave uncooled detector;The imaging clearly in -40 DEG C~60 DEG C temperature ranges, realizes optics without thermalization, small in size compared to same type camera lens, light-weight, more economical practical.

Description

A kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics is without thermalization camera lens
Technical field
The utility model belongs to optical technical field, is related to a kind of economical length for LWIR Uncooled detector Wave infrared optics is without thermalization camera lens.
Background technique
With reaching its maturity for infrared technique, infrared optical lens are increasingly drawn close to visible light lens field, commonly It is not able to satisfy the demand of more environment temperatures, is needed using no thermalization camera lens.No thermalization camera lens can adapt to -40 DEG C~60 DEG C Imaging clearly in temperature range will not be influenced by variation of ambient temperature.Optics without thermalization camera lens relative to active without thermalization and Machinery has its unique advantages without thermalization technology.Therefore there is an urgent need to a kind of small in size, light-weight optics is without thermalization camera lens. This camera lens can guarantee that image quality is good in operating temperature range, while aperture is kept constant, and be mounted on hand-held or mobile It is easy to carry on formula thermal imaging system.Same type camera lens the utility model is practical relatively reduces eyeglass bore, and cost is cheaper.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics without thermalization camera lens, and technical problems to be solved are to mention For a kind of optical design athermal, the total length of optics is small in size, easy to carry, and adjustment is convenient, and the high optics of image quality is without warm Change camera lens.Its service band is 8~12 microns, number=1.0 focal length 50mm, F, and adaptation resolution ratio is 640x480, Pixel size 17 microns of uncooled detector, optical system overall length 60.881mm, maximum caliber 50mm.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics successively includes, the first lens, aperture light by object space to image space without thermalization camera lens Door screen, the second lens, the third lens and explorer portion;
First lens have positive light coke, are falcate chalcogenide glass positive lens of a piece of convex surface towards object space, table Noodles type is aspherical;
The aperture diaphragm is located at after the first lens;
Second lens have negative power, are plano-concave shape zinc sulphide negative lens of the plate plane in object space side, It is aspherical towards the side of image space;
The third lens have positive light coke, are falcate germanium single crystal positive lens of a piece of convex surface towards object space, table Noodles type is aspherical;
It is long wave uncooled detector part, including protecting window and image planes after the focusing group.
The camera lens meets following parameter:
Number=1.0 effective focal length EFL=50mm, F of the camera lens, optical system overall length=60.881mm, adaptation detection Device resolution ratio 640x480,17 μm of Pixel size.
The horizontal field of view angular region of the camera lens are as follows: 2w=12.4 °.
Aspherical in the eyeglass of the camera lens meets following expression formula:
Wherein z be it is aspherical along optical axis direction when being highly the position of r, away from aspheric vertex of surface apart from rise, c is indicated The vertex curvature on surface, k are circular cone coefficient, α2、α3、α4、α5、α6For high order aspheric surface coefficient.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: optical system is total without heat differential in -40 DEG C~60 degrees Celsius a wide range of temperature A length of 60.881mm, maximum caliber 50mm, it is compact-sized.System has only used three pieces eyeglass, keeps system more stable.It uses simultaneously Refractive optical structure, adjustment is easy, is easy to volume production.Image quality is excellent in entire temperature range, and the average MTF of full filed > 0.67@20lp/mm。
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is optical system of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at 20 DEG C of room temperature Figure;
Fig. 2 is point range figure of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at 20 DEG C of room temperature;
Fig. 3 is optical delivery of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at 20 DEG C of room temperature Functional arrangement (cut-off resolution ratio is 30lp/mm);
Fig. 4 is that the curvature of field of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at 20 DEG C of room temperature distorts Figure;
Fig. 5 is optical system of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at -40 DEG C of low temperature System figure;
Fig. 6 is point range figure of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at -40 DEG C of low temperature;
Fig. 7 is that optics of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at -40 DEG C of low temperature passes Delivery function figure (cut-off resolution ratio is 30lp/mm);
Fig. 8 is that economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model is abnormal in -40 DEG C of low temperature of the curvature of field without thermalization camera lens Become figure;
Fig. 9 is optical system of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at 60 DEG C of high temperature Figure;
Figure 10 is point range figure of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at 60 DEG C of high temperature;
Figure 11 is that optics of the economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model without thermalization camera lens at 60 DEG C of high temperature passes Delivery function figure (cut-off resolution ratio is 30lp/mm);
Figure 12 is that economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics provided by the utility model is abnormal in 60 DEG C of high temperature of the curvature of field without thermalization camera lens Become figure;
Wherein, 100- object space, the first lens of L1-, the second lens of L2-, L3- the third lens, 101- detector protect window Mouthful, 102- image planes, S1~S7 is each surface of lens and diaphragm face.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further details by embodiment.
The embodiment is that the utility model is stared applied to 17 μm of 640 × 480 pixel dimension of long wave non-refrigeration type resolution ratio The example of formed coke planar detector.
Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 9 are respectively the utility model at 20 DEG C of room temperature, -40 DEG C of low temperature, the optical system diagram that 60 DEG C of high temperature, The economical structure of the LONG WAVE INFRARED optics without thermalization camera lens is identical, as explanation by taking one of figure as an example.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model apply by the first lens L1 of positive light coke, negative power the second lens L2, The third lens L3 of positive light coke and last detector 101,102 composition.
L1 i.e. the first lens are positive lens of the convex surface towards object space, and material is chalcogenide glass, two surface S1, S2 are equal It is aspherical;Diaphragm face is S3;It is negative lens that L2 i.e. the second lens, which are plano-concave shape of the plane in object space side, and material is vulcanization Zinc, two sides are respectively S4 and S5, and the surface S5 is aspherical;L3, that is, the third lens, is positive lens of the convex surface towards object space, and material is Germanium single crystal, two surface S6, S7 are aspherical;Long wave uncooled detector includes: protecting window 101, imaging surface 102, Resolution ratio is 640x480,17 μm x17 μm of Pixel size.
In the above three pieces lens, plating anti-reflection film is to guarantee its transmitance.
Table 1 is Optic structure parameter of the utility model at 20 DEG C of temperature:
Table 1
Surface Radius of curvature Thickness (interval) Material Bore
S1 39.956 7.3 IRG204 50
S2 60.670 4 45.6
S3 Infinity 5.364 45.4
S4 Infinity 2.6 ZNS_IR 44
S5 327.374 25.747 40.6
S6 26.345 3 GE_LONG 26
S7 26.307 10.5 24.6
It refers to aspherical in the above three pieces lens, is even aspheric surface, expression formula is as follows
Wherein z be it is aspherical along optical axis direction when being highly the position of r, away from aspheric vertex of surface apart from rise, c is indicated The vertex curvature on surface, k are circular cone coefficient, α2、α3、α4、α5、α6For high order aspheric surface coefficient.
Surface S1, S2, S5 when table 2 is 20 DEG C of room temperature, the asphericity coefficient of S6, S7:
Table 2
Surface 4th 6th 8th 10th
S1 -9.192E-7 7.338E-10 -2.293E-12 -2.166E-15
S2 -1.574E-6 2.989E-9 -1.020E-11 5.652E-15
S5 6.845E-7 -1.853E-9 2.482E-12 -6.013E-15
S6 -1.333E-5 -2.347E-7 -8.473E-11 -3.694-12
S7 -1.635E-5 -3.071E-7 -1.136E-9 5.004E-12
Further detailed description is done referring to effect of the Aberration Analysis figure to the utility model.
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is economical specific embodiment of the LONG WAVE INFRARED optics without thermalization camera lens described in Fig. 1 at 20 DEG C of room temperature Aberration Analysis figure when state, it be MTF figure, Fig. 4 is curvature of field distortion figure that Fig. 2, which is point range figure, Fig. 3,.
Fig. 6-Fig. 8 is economical specific embodiment of the LONG WAVE INFRARED optics without thermalization camera lens described in Fig. 5 at-40 DEG C of low temperature Aberration Analysis figure when state, it be MTF figure, Fig. 8 is curvature of field distortion figure that Fig. 6, which is point range figure, Fig. 7,.
Figure 10-Figure 12 is economical specific embodiment of the LONG WAVE INFRARED optics without thermalization camera lens described in Fig. 9 in high temperature 60 Aberration Analysis figure when DEG C state, it be MTF figure, Figure 12 is curvature of field distortion figure that Figure 10, which is point range figure, Figure 11,.
From, it can be found that the various aberrations at each temperature have obtained good correction, disc of confusion is corrected to and connects in figure Nearly Aili spot size, MTF is close to diffraction limit, distortion < 5%.
Number=1.0 effective focal length EFL=50mm, F of the camera lens, optical system overall length=60.881mm, adaptation detection Device resolution ratio 640x480,17 μm x17 μm of Pixel size.The horizontal field of view angular region of the camera lens are as follows: 2w=12.4 °.
It can be seen that economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics described in the utility model has in temperature range without thermalization camera lens Good image quality.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the utility model and not limit the utility model and retouched The technical solution stated.Therefore, although this specification has been carried out detailed description to the utility model referring to the above embodiments, But those skilled in the art should understand that, it still can modify to the utility model or equivalent replacement;And one The technical solution and its improvement for cutting the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model, should all cover the right in the utility model In claimed range.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics is without thermalization camera lens, it is characterised in that: successively include that first thoroughly by object space to image space Mirror, aperture diaphragm, the second lens, the third lens and explorer portion;
First lens have positive light coke, are falcate chalcogenide glass positive lens of a piece of convex surface towards object space, surface class Type is aspherical;
The aperture diaphragm is located at after the first lens;
Second lens have negative power, are plano-concave shape zinc sulphide negative lens of the plate plane in object space, towards image space Side be it is aspherical;
The third lens have positive light coke, are falcate germanium single crystal positive lens of a piece of convex surface towards object space, surface type It is aspherical;
It is long wave uncooled detector part, including protecting window and image planes after the third lens;
The horizontal field of view angular region of camera lens are as follows: 2w=12.4 °, the@of average MTF > 0.67 20lp/mm of the full filed of camera lens.
2. economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics according to claim 1 is without thermalization camera lens, which is characterized in that the camera lens meets Following parameter:
Number=1.0 effective focal length EFL=50mm, F of the camera lens, optical system overall length=60.881mm, adaptation detector point Resolution 640x480,17 μm of Pixel size.
3. economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics according to claim 1 is without thermalization camera lens, which is characterized in that the mirror of the camera lens Aspherical in piece meets following expression formula:
Wherein z be it is aspherical along optical axis direction when being highly the position of r, away from aspheric vertex of surface apart from rise, c indicates surface Vertex curvature, k is circular cone coefficient, α2、α3、α4、α5、α6For high order aspheric surface coefficient.
CN201821510276.4U 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of economical LONG WAVE INFRARED optics is without thermalization camera lens Active CN209182565U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111880363A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-11-03 歌尔股份有限公司 Optical machine and AR equipment
CN113885183A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-04 安徽光智科技有限公司 Long-wave athermal infrared lens with focal length of 100mm
CN114236762A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-25 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 Refrigeration type medium wave infrared athermalization lens and detection assembly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111880363A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-11-03 歌尔股份有限公司 Optical machine and AR equipment
CN111880363B (en) * 2020-09-28 2024-04-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Opto-mechanical and AR device
CN113885183A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-04 安徽光智科技有限公司 Long-wave athermal infrared lens with focal length of 100mm
CN114236762A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-25 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 Refrigeration type medium wave infrared athermalization lens and detection assembly
CN114236762B (en) * 2021-12-22 2024-03-19 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 Refrigeration type medium wave infrared athermalization lens and detection assembly

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Denomination of utility model: Economical long-wave infrared optical athermalization lens

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Granted publication date: 20190730

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Yanjiao branch

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Denomination of utility model: An economical long wave infrared optical nonthermal lens

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Address after: 065201 Factory Building L03-G, Baishi Jingu Yanjiao International Industrial Base, Yanjiao Development Zone, Sanhe City, Langfang City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei Lansitek Optoelectronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 065201 Factory Building L03-G, Baishi Jingu Yanjiao International Industrial Base, Yanjiao Development Zone, Sanhe City, Langfang City, Hebei Province

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