CN209181288U - A kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector - Google Patents

A kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209181288U
CN209181288U CN201821946138.0U CN201821946138U CN209181288U CN 209181288 U CN209181288 U CN 209181288U CN 201821946138 U CN201821946138 U CN 201821946138U CN 209181288 U CN209181288 U CN 209181288U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
elevating lever
water tank
side plate
heat collector
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CN201821946138.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李纪军
石翠玉
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Rizhao Branch Solar Manufacturing Co Ltd Mei Yang
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Rizhao Branch Solar Manufacturing Co Ltd Mei Yang
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Priority to CN201821946138.0U priority Critical patent/CN209181288U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collectors, are related to photothermal conversion device technical field.The utility model includes pedestal;Chassis interior is rotatably connected to attachment base by bearing;One surface of attachment base is fixedly connected with elevating lever;Elevating lever one end is hinged with mounting plate;Mounting plate has been respectively fixedly connected with side plate, cyclic water tank and inlet tank far from a surface of elevating lever;One surface of cyclic water tank is connected to inlet tank.The utility model passes through the design of protective net, rubbery flexible sheet, hail sensor and the second motor, protect the vacuum tube collector can by protective net to thermal-collecting tube under conventional operational state, foreign body falling is avoided to generate destruction to vacuum tube, hail weather can be incuded by hail sensor simultaneously, the conversion for passing through protective net and rubbery flexible sheet in inclement weather, can effectively avoid the breakage rate of vacuum tube in inclement weather.

Description

A kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector
Technical field
The utility model belongs to photothermal conversion device technical field, can full glass more particularly to a kind of synchronous sun tracking Vacuum tube collector.
Background technique
In recent years, solar water heater technology development speed is very fast, and solar water heater is increasingly becoming daily electric appliance and sets It is one of standby, it is that numerous families and unit receive and use;Currently, domestic solar water heater generally comprises water storage box, thermal-arrest The components such as device, water lines, valve and bracket;Heat collector includes vacuum tube type heat collector and flat-plate collector;Electron tubes type Heat collector has many advantages, such as that antifreeze good frost resistance, heat loss coefficient are small;Flat-plate collector has thermal efficiency height, is conducive to recycle The steady performance when use of system, load performance are high and form big system;Either vacuum tube type heat collector is still put down Plate-type collector requires thermal-collecting tube or solar panel is rack-mount;In prior art, bracket includes front leg strut with after The lower end surface of the components such as support leg, front leg strut and rear support foot is in same level;The length of front and back support leg is different, just The angle between evacuated collector tube or collecting plate 6 and horizontal plane can be made to be maintained at 45 ° or so, well sufficiently to receive sunlight.
China largely uses solar energy heat collector at present, true using full-glass solar energy heat absorption in photothermal conversion system Blank pipe connects case with heat collector Inlet and outlet water and connect, since full-glass solar energy heat absorption vacuum tube is fixed with sun angulation, no Have the function of tracking the sun, and the sun is movement, so causing Heat-collecting effect bad, in order to absorb more heats, only It can be made to take up a large area, weight is big, at high cost merely using the method for increasing heat absorption vacuum tube quantity;And for current For glass type vacuum tube, such as hail environment, is easily generated damaged in inclement weather.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collectors, pass through protection The design of device, elevating lever, electric pushrod and the second motor solves existing solar full-glass vacuum tube heat collector vacuum Pipe is fragile in inclement weather to undermine the low problem of vacuum tube heating efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector, including pedestal;
The chassis interior is rotatably connected to attachment base by bearing;One surface of attachment base is fixedly connected with lifting Bar;Described elevating lever one end is hinged with mounting plate;The mounting plate far from a surface of elevating lever be respectively fixedly connected with side plate, Cyclic water tank and inlet tank;
One surface of cyclic water tank is connected to inlet tank;Hail sensor is fixedly connected at the top of the inlet tank;Institute It states and is communicated with evacuated collector tube between side plate and cyclic water tank apparent surface;Divide between the side plate and cyclic water tank apparent surface Driving shaft and driven shaft are not rotatably connected to it;The driving shaft and driven shaft week side are sequentially connected with protective device;
The protective device includes protective net and rubbery flexible sheet;The protective net both ends are fixedly connected with rubbery flexible sheet; The driving shaft and driven shaft week side are sequentially connected with rubbery flexible sheet;One surface of side plate is fixedly connected with the first electricity Machine;One end of the first motor output shaft is sequentially connected by gear and driving shaft.
Further, one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with wind-proof leg;The pedestal is square hollow structure;The bottom The bottom of base inner surface is fixedly connected with the second motor;One end of second motor output shaft is rotated by belt and attachment base Connection.
Further, elevating lever week side is fixedly connected with connection ring;The connection surrounding place side face is hinged with electronic Push rod;The electric pushrod other end and mounting plate are hinged.
Further, one surface of side plate is fixedly connected with photoelectric sensor;One surface of inlet tank be communicated with into Water pipe;One surface of cyclic water tank is communicated with outlet pipe;The protective device is ring-type.
Further, the evacuated collector tube is in the linear array distribution in one surface of side plate;The driving shaft and driven shaft It is located at evacuated collector tube two sides.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model passes through the design of protective net, rubbery flexible sheet, hail sensor and the second motor, makes the vacuum tube Heat collector can protect thermal-collecting tube by protective net under conventional operational state, and foreign body falling is avoided to generate vacuum tube It destroys, while hail weather can be incuded by hail sensor, it is soft by protective net and rubber in inclement weather The conversion of plate can effectively avoid the breakage rate of vacuum tube in inclement weather.
2, the utility model passes through electric pushrod, elevating lever, attachment base, the second motor, photoelectric sensor and connection ring Design, on the one hand enables the device to be tracked sunlight, improves the heating efficiency of thermal-collecting tube;On the other hand, then can Enough by elevating lever, the adaptability of the device is improved, make the device convenient for arrangement and is placed, the practicability of the device is improved.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of evacuated collector tube;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of protective device;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of pedestal;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal, 2- attachment base, 3- elevating lever, 4- mounting plate, 5- side plate, 6- cyclic water tank, 7- inlet tank, 8- hail pass Sensor, 9- evacuated collector tube, 10- driving shaft, 11- driven shaft, 12- protective device, 13- protective net, 14- rubbery flexible sheet, 15- One motor, 16- wind-proof leg, the second motor of 17-, 18- connection ring, 19- electric pushrod, 20- photoelectric sensor, 21- water inlet pipe, 22- outlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model is a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector, including bottom Seat;
Attachment base 2 is rotatably connected to by bearing inside pedestal 1;2 one surface of attachment base is fixedly connected with elevating lever 3;It rises Drop 3 one end of bar is hinged with mounting plate 4;Mounting plate 4 has been respectively fixedly connected with side plate 5, cyclic water tank far from a surface of elevating lever 3 6 and inlet tank 7;
6 one surface of cyclic water tank is connected to inlet tank 7;Circulating-heating of the cyclic water tank 6 to water flow;7 top of inlet tank It is fixedly connected with hail sensor 8;The working principle of hail sensor 8 is that identification ice pellets hits metal surface, and impact causes Noise;Evacuated collector tube 9 is communicated between 6 apparent surface of side plate 5 and cyclic water tank;Side plate 5 and 6 apparent surface of cyclic water tank Between be rotatably connected to driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 11 respectively;11 weeks sides of driving shaft 10 and driven shaft are sequentially connected with protection dress Set 12;
Protective device 12 includes protective net 13 and rubbery flexible sheet 14;13 both ends of protective net, which are fixed with rubbery flexible sheet 14, to be connected It connects;Protective net 13 is metal net shaped anti-corrosion material;11 weeks sides of driving shaft 10 and driven shaft, which are driven with rubbery flexible sheet 14, to be connected It connects;5 one surface of side plate is fixedly connected with first motor 15;One end of 15 output shaft of first motor is passed by gear and driving shaft 10 Dynamic connection.
Wherein as Figure 2-3,3 weeks sides of elevating lever are fixedly connected with connection ring 18;18 weeks sides of connection ring are hinged with Electric pushrod 19;19 other end of electric pushrod and mounting plate 4 are hinged;Electric pushrod 19 is to realize angle in 4 plane of mounting plate Transformation.
Wherein, 5 one surface of side plate is fixedly connected with photoelectric sensor 20;Photoelectric sensor 20 is to track sunlight;Into 7 one surface of water tank is communicated with water inlet pipe 21;6 one surface of cyclic water tank is communicated with outlet pipe 22;Protective device 12 is ring-type.
Wherein as shown in figure 4,13 both ends of protective net are fixedly connected with rubbery flexible sheet 14.
Wherein as shown in figure 5,1 one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with wind-proof leg 16;Wind-proof leg 16 is used for consolidating to pedestal 1 It is fixed;Pedestal 1 is square hollow structure;The bottom of 1 inner surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with the second motor 17;Second motor, 17 output shaft One end be rotatablely connected by belt and attachment base 2.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the device in use, is collocated with control module, control module master It to include the central processing unit of STC89C52 single chip composition, in use, inlet tank 7 is connected to external water source by water inlet pipe 21, The water heated through evacuated collector tube 9 by being discharged respectively by outlet pipe 22 and water circulating pump in cyclic water tank 6, driving shaft 10 and from Moving axis 11 is located at 9 two sides of evacuated collector tube, and first motor 15 drives driving shaft 10 to move, and protective device 12 is fixed on actively 11 surface of axis 10 and driven shaft, when conventional operational, protective net 13 upward, rubbery flexible sheet 14 downward, and when hail sensor 8 detects When to bad weathers such as hails, hail sensor 8 transmits signals to processor, and processor controls first motor 15 and works, the One motor 15 is driven rubbery flexible sheet 14 to 9 top of evacuated collector tube, to evacuated collector tube 9 by driving driving shaft 10 to move It is protected, the model HIP-100TM of hail sensor 8, photoelectric sensor 20 will be believed then to real-time tracing sunlight It number is transferred to processor, processor realizes that the device chases after the light of solar energy by control electric pushrod 19 and the second motor 17 Track, the model HA-GST-520 of photoelectric sensor 20.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that:
The pedestal (1) is internal to be rotatably connected to attachment base (2) by bearing;(2) one surface of attachment base is fixedly connected with Elevating lever (3);Described elevating lever (3) one end is hinged with mounting plate (4);A surface of the mounting plate (4) far from elevating lever (3) It has been respectively fixedly connected with side plate (5), cyclic water tank (6) and inlet tank (7);
(6) one surface of cyclic water tank is connected to inlet tank (7);Hail sensing is fixedly connected at the top of the inlet tank (7) Device (8);Evacuated collector tube (9) are communicated between the side plate (5) and cyclic water tank (6) apparent surface;The side plate (5) with follow It is rotatably connected to driving shaft (10) and driven shaft (11) respectively between ring water tank (6) apparent surface;The driving shaft (10) and from The all sides of moving axis (11) are sequentially connected with protective device (12);
The protective device (12) includes protective net (13) and rubbery flexible sheet (14);Protective net (13) both ends are soft with rubber Plate (14) is fixedly connected;The driving shaft (10) and all sides of driven shaft (11) are sequentially connected with rubbery flexible sheet (14);It is described (5) one surface of side plate is fixedly connected with first motor (15);One end of first motor (15) output shaft passes through gear and master Moving axis (10) transmission connection.
2. a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described (1) one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with wind-proof leg (16);The pedestal (1) is square hollow structure;Pedestal (1) inner surface Bottom be fixedly connected with the second motor (17);One end of second motor (17) output shaft passes through belt and attachment base (2) Rotation connection.
3. a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The all sides of elevating lever (3) are fixedly connected with connection ring (18);The all sides of the connection ring (18) are hinged with electric pushrod (19);Institute It states electric pushrod (19) other end and mounting plate (4) is hinged.
4. a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described (5) one surface of side plate is fixedly connected with photoelectric sensor (20);(7) one surface of inlet tank is communicated with water inlet pipe (21);Institute It states (6) one surface of cyclic water tank and is communicated with outlet pipe (22);The protective device (12) is ring-type.
5. a kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Evacuated collector tube (9) is in (5) the one linear array distribution in surface of side plate;The driving shaft (10) and driven shaft (11) are located at Evacuated collector tube (9) two sides.
CN201821946138.0U 2018-11-25 2018-11-25 A kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector Active CN209181288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821946138.0U CN209181288U (en) 2018-11-25 2018-11-25 A kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821946138.0U CN209181288U (en) 2018-11-25 2018-11-25 A kind of synchronous sun tracking energy glass vacuum pipe heat collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209181288U true CN209181288U (en) 2019-07-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112165300A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-01 吉安持凡电子科技有限公司 High efficiency photovoltaic board system
CN116465103A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-07-21 北京中科神韵建设工程有限公司 Remote real-time control system and method for solar hot water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112165300A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-01 吉安持凡电子科技有限公司 High efficiency photovoltaic board system
CN116465103A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-07-21 北京中科神韵建设工程有限公司 Remote real-time control system and method for solar hot water

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