CN209179053U - A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick - Google Patents

A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209179053U
CN209179053U CN201821779585.1U CN201821779585U CN209179053U CN 209179053 U CN209179053 U CN 209179053U CN 201821779585 U CN201821779585 U CN 201821779585U CN 209179053 U CN209179053 U CN 209179053U
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straight flange
boss
brick
wall brick
far
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CN201821779585.1U
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杨健辉
李艳杰
余建雨
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Henan Yujie Construction Technology Development Co Ltd
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Henan Yujie Construction Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of building materials, specifically a kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick, including wall brick brick body, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the wall brick brick body is successively linked in sequence from beginning to end counterclockwise by the first side, second side, third side and the 4th side;First side and third side are relative to each other, second side is opposite to each other and parallel with the 4th side, the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick of the utility model, the brick wall piled up can play the role of side slope vertical greening, and have labor intensity of workers low, construction efficiency is high, the remarkable advantage of non-environmental-pollution, brick wall own material just has the effects that good permeability and water storage, absorption simultaneously, therefore certain catharsis will be also played to water quality.

Description

A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of building materials, specifically a kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick.
Background technique
Currently, common retaining wall in engineering, structure type is generally free stone masonry structure, brickwork construction, and reinforcing bar mixes Xtah Crude Clay structure, and corresponding anchor pole strengthening supporting structure, spray anchor structure and anchor cable structure, and the row combined with the latter two Pilework etc..But for the lower retaining wall for being lower than 2.0m, especially the water bodys bunding such as river, lake, ditch, canal, pool and soil property side Slope, because traditional retaining wall structure completely cuts off underground water and water body, to hinder the good circulation channel of underground water, simultaneously also There are side slope can not vertical greening, labor intensity of workers is big, and construction efficiency is low, pollute environment the defects of.
Utility model content
The purpose of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall bricks, it is intended to solve tradition Retaining wall structure hinder the good circulation channel of underground water, while there is also side slope can not vertical greening, worker's labour is strong The problem of degree is big, and construction efficiency is low, pollutes environment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization retaining wall Brick, including wall brick brick body, the cross section of the wall brick brick body by the first side, second side, third side and the 4th side counterclockwise according to Secondary head and the tail are linked in sequence;First side and third side are relative to each other, and second side is opposite to each other and parallel with the 4th side;
First side includes the first straight flange and the second straight flange in same rectilinear direction, and is located at the first straight flange And second between straight flange and towards the first boss far from third side direction protrusion;First straight flange is far from first boss one End is connect with the 4th side end;Second straight flange is connect far from first boss one end with the second side end;
The third side include the corresponding third straight flange in and position parallel with the first straight flange, the first bevel edge, be located at third it is straight The second boss protruded between side and the first bevel edge and towards the first side direction;The second boss is identical as first boss specification And opposite to each other;The third straight flange is connect far from second boss one end with the 4th side end;First bevel edge and second convex Platform docks far from the bevel edge of third straight flange side and is located in same rectilinear direction, and first bevel edge is far from second boss one end It is connect with the second side end.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, first side further includes being located at the first straight flange or the second straight flange The 4th straight flange on same straight line, and the third boss protruded towards the third side direction;Third boss one end with Second straight flange is docked far from first boss direction end, and the third boss other end is docked with the 4th straight flange one end;Described Four straight flanges are connect far from third boss direction end with the second side;
The third side further includes fiveth straight flange and sixth straight flange parallel with third straight flange, and be located at the 5th straight flange and The 4th boss protruded between 6th straight flange and towards the first side;5th straight flange and the 6th straight flange are located at same rectilinear direction On;5th straight flange is connect with the first bevel edge far from second boss direction end far from the 4th boss direction end;Described 6th is straight It is outlying to be connect from the 4th boss direction end with the second side end.
Reinforcement as the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, in the wall brick brick body equipped with metal or non-metallic material Muscle, the reinforcing rib in wall brick brick body cross-sectional shape and wall brick brick body cross-sectional shape just as and the reinforcing rib section Geomery is less than wall brick brick body cross-sectional shape size, and the reinforcing rib can be using reinforcing bar, bamboo reinforcement, fiber as reinforcing rib Material can also not have to any muscle material, only with plain concrete.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, all boss bevel edge angles with horizontal plane are 45 °.
The self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick method for prefabricating of the utility model, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: Mold Making being carried out according to the drawing of earth-retaining wall brick, forging type, punching can be used in mould making method One of pressure mode, welding manner;
Step 2: and then the reinforcing rib production of wall brick brick body is carried out, metal reinforcing carries out wall brick brick body using mash welder The welding of reinforcing rib rack;Nonmetallic muscle material is made by way of binding or plastic bonding;
Step 3: according to cement: flyash: haydites of book structure: shale pottery: water=1:0.7:0.96:1.15:0.001 matches Composition and division in a proportion successively weighs each subitem material, and in the way of secondary batching, is stirred by forced stirrer, and require to collapse Degree is 60mm-80mm;
Step 4: and then enter mould, vibrate, smear pressure, demoulding after 24 hours can pile up after conserving 3d, but height is no more than 2.0m continues maintenance to 28d, can transport.
The strength of cement grade selects common LC20;Shale pottery partial size be≤5mm, haydites of book structure partial size be≤ 15mm;The haydites of book structure, shale pottery can respectively isometric rate be completely or partially replaced by stone, normal sands or regeneration it is thick, Fine aggregate.The stacking tiling method of the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick of the utility model:
According to Design of Construction Organization, design can be piled up in advance, optimize the arrangement of and reduce the misuse of transport facilities, slightly surplus to reach For principle.In Specific construction, successively piled up by the number of plies, basic principle is: the brick that the bottom puts length as 500mm, the 1st piece ForOther are laterIt piles up;Then the second layer then puts the brick that length is 400mm, presses entirelyIt piles up;The Three layers are then put the brick that length is 300mm, and first two pieces areIt is all laterIt piles up.
If the bottom puts the brick that length is 500mm, the 1st piece isOther are laterIt piles up;The second layer is then The brick that length is 400mm is put, is pressed entirelyIt piles up;Third layer then puts the brick that length is 300mm, and the 1st piece isAfter It presses entirelyIt piles up.
By similar above-mentioned stacking principle, it can realize the interlayer fissure of displacement, laminate layer by layer, after this three layers stacking, backfill immediately Soil is simultaneously tamped, and a construction layer position is just completed.By being mutually twisted between layer brick and brick self weight and backfill self weight, thus shape At a stable entirety.It circuits sequentially, until reaching at designed elevation, according to Specific construction situation, also can choose other Combination is piled up.
The utility model self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick the utility model has the advantages that
1. the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick of the utility model, when code builds barricade, can according to construction requirement, After excavating good basis, scheme is built by preset code, is successively put as playing with building blocks by rule, and timely in each construction layer position Backfill, thus have labor intensity of workers low, construction efficiency is high, the remarkable advantage of non-environmental-pollution.
2. the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick of the utility model, due between brick and brick, between layers without sand Slurry bonding, gap can guarantee underground water and water body keeps good water circulation channel, and under long-term wet environment effect, The growing environment of meeting self-assembling formation microorganism and animal and plant, self-assembling formation vertical greening.It can also will contain grass when code is built The soil of seed is directly sowed in gap, in this way under the infiltration of underground water, will germinating growth quickly, play the work of slope greening With.
3. the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick of the utility model, the monolithic wall brick biggest quality is 56.4kg, minimum Construction efficiency is more conducive to while reducing the labor intensity of worker thus convenient for workers carry and construction for 14.6kg Promotion.
4. the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick of the utility model, made of shale ceramisite concrete or other Lightweight aggregate concrete, component itself just has the effects that good permeability and water storage, absorption, therefore will also play one to water quality Fixed catharsis.In addition, being opened according to building waste as recycled aggregate for construction refuse resource application good New way.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick embodiment 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 1OrThe structural map of brick;
Fig. 3 is embodiment 1OrThe structural map of brick;
The structural schematic diagram of the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick embodiment 2 of Fig. 4 the utility model;
Fig. 5 is embodiment 2OrThe structural map of brick;
Fig. 6 is embodiment 2OrThe structural map of brick;
Fig. 7 is embodiment 2OrThe structural map of brick;
Fig. 8 is embodiment 2OrThe structural map of brick;
Fig. 9 be the utility model earth-retaining wall brick assembly the effect back side banket direction strabismus schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that the earth-retaining wall brick assembly effect of the utility model is faced with short side to schematic elevation view;
Figure 11 is the earth-retaining wall brick assembly effect side elevational view of the utility model.
In the present specification, symbolWithA indicates that length is 500mm, and D is expressed as bottom brick, and 200 indicate horizontal Sectional dimension 200mm × 200mm, 300 indicate cross sectional dimensions 200mm (height) × 300mm (width);Following related symbol meaning phase Together, only B indicates that length is 400mm, and C indicates that length is 300mm, and U is expressed as upper layer brick.
In figure: the first side 1-, the first straight flange of 1-1-, 1-2- first boss, the second straight flange of 1-3-, 1-4- third boss, 1- The 4th straight flange of 5-, 2- second side, 3- third side, 3-1- third straight flange, 3-2- second boss, the first bevel edge of 3-3-, 3-4- the 5th Straight flange, the 4th boss of 3-5-, the 6th straight flange of 3-6-, the 4th side 4-.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment to the self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization retaining wall of the utility model Brick does more detailed description.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick of the utility model, including wall brick brick body, the wall brick brick body it is transversal Face is successively linked in sequence from beginning to end counterclockwise by the first side 1, second side 2, third side 3 and the 4th side 4;First side 1 Opposite to each other with third side 3, second side 2 and the 4th side 4 are opposite to each other and parallel;First side 1 includes being located at same straight line The first straight flange 1-1 and the second straight flange 1-3 on direction, and between the first straight flange 1-1 and the second straight flange 1-3 and towards separate The first boss 1-2 of 3 direction of third side protrusion;The first straight flange 1-1 is far from the direction first boss 1-2 end and 4 end of the 4th side Portion's connection;The second straight flange 1-3 is connect far from the direction first boss 1-2 end with 2 end of second side;
The third side 3 include the third straight flange 3-1 parallel with the first straight flange 1-1, the first bevel edge 3-3, be located at third it is straight The second boss 3-2 protruded between side 3-1 and the first bevel edge 3-3 and towards 1 direction of the first side;The second boss 3-2 and One boss 1-2 specification is identical and relative to each other;The third straight flange 3-1 connects far from the one end second boss 3-2 and 4 end of the 4th side It connects;The first bevel edge 3-3 is docked far from the bevel edge of the side third straight flange 3-1 with second boss 3-2 and is located at same straight line side Upwards, the first bevel edge 3-3 is connect far from the one end second boss 3-2 with 2 end of second side.
Metal reinforcing, the metal reinforcing cross-sectional shape and wall in wall brick brick body are equipped in the wall brick brick body Brick brick body cross-sectional shape just as, and the reinforcing rib cross sectional shape size be less than wall brick brick body cross-sectional shape size, own Boss bevel edge angle with horizontal plane is 45 °.
Embodiment 2:
Place same as Example 1 repeats no more, the difference is that:
In order to be used cooperatively with regular size brick length, first side 1 further includes and the first straight flange 1-1 or the second straight flange 1- 3 the 4th straight flange 1-5 being located along the same line, and the third boss 1-4 protruded towards 3 direction of third side;The third is convex The one end platform 1-4 is docked with the second straight flange 1-3 far from the direction first boss 1-2 end, and the third boss 1-4 other end and the 4th straight flange The docking of the one end 1-5;The 4th straight flange 1-5 is docked far from the third direction boss 1-4 end with 2 end of second side;
The third side 3 further includes the fiveth straight flange 3-4 and sixth straight flange 3-6 parallel with third straight flange 3-1, and is located at The 4th boss 3-5 protruded between 5th straight flange 3-4 and the 6th straight flange 3-6 and towards separate first side, 1 direction;5th straight flange 3-4 and the 6th straight flange 3-6 is located in same rectilinear direction;The 5th straight flange 3-4 is far from the 4th direction boss 3-5 end and first Bevel edge 3-3 is connected far from the direction second boss 3-2 end;The 6th straight flange 3-6 is far from the 4th direction boss 3-5 end and second side End connection.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the model being not intended to limit the utility model Enclose, the equivalent variations that any those skilled in the art is made under the premise of not departing from the utility model conceptions and principles with Modification should belong to the range of the utility model protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick, including wall brick brick body, it is characterised in that: the wall brick brick body it is transversal Face is successively linked in sequence from beginning to end counterclockwise by the first side, second side, third side and the 4th side;First side and third Side is relative to each other, and second side is opposite to each other and parallel with the 4th side;
First side includes the first straight flange and the second straight flange in the same rectilinear direction, and is located at the first straight flange and the The first boss protruded between two straight flanges and towards the separate third side direction;First straight flange far from first boss one end with The connection of 4th side end;Second straight flange is connect far from first boss one end with the second side end;
The third side include the corresponding third straight flange in and position parallel with the first straight flange, the first bevel edge, be located at third straight flange and The second boss protruded between first bevel edge and towards the first side direction;The second boss it is identical as first boss specification and that This is opposite;The third straight flange is connect far from second boss one end with the 4th side end;First bevel edge is remote with second boss Bevel edge docking from third straight flange side and it is located in same rectilinear direction, first bevel edge is far from second boss one end and the The connection of two side ends.
2. self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first side further includes The 4th straight flange being located along the same line with the first straight flange or the second straight flange, and the third protruded towards the third side direction Boss;Third boss one end is docked with the second straight flange far from first boss direction end, and the third boss other end with The docking of 4th straight flange one end;4th straight flange is connect far from third boss direction end with the second side end;
The third side further includes fiveth straight flange and sixth straight flange parallel with third straight flange, and is located at the 5th straight flange and the 6th The 4th boss protruded between straight flange and towards separate first side direction;5th straight flange and the 6th straight flange are located at same straight line side Upwards;5th straight flange is connect with the first bevel edge far from second boss direction end far from the 4th boss direction end;Described 6th Straight flange is connect far from the 4th boss direction end with the second side end.
3. self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the wall brick brick body The interior reinforcing rib equipped with metal or non-metallic material, reinforcing rib cross-sectional shape and wall brick brick body in wall brick brick body are transversal Face shape just as, and the reinforcing rib cross sectional shape size be less than wall brick brick body cross-sectional shape size.
CN201821779585.1U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick Active CN209179053U (en)

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CN201821779585.1U CN209179053U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821779585.1U CN209179053U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109208633A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-15 河南省豫捷建筑科技发展有限公司 A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick and its Prefabrication technique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109208633A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-15 河南省豫捷建筑科技发展有限公司 A kind of self weight assembled soap-free emulsion polymeization earth-retaining wall brick and its Prefabrication technique

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