CN209174758U - A kind of feeding mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209174758U
CN209174758U CN201821831816.9U CN201821831816U CN209174758U CN 209174758 U CN209174758 U CN 209174758U CN 201821831816 U CN201821831816 U CN 201821831816U CN 209174758 U CN209174758 U CN 209174758U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
workbench
hydraulic
ratchet
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821831816.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董建国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Hongshengxin Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Hongshengxin Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Hongshengxin Automobile Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Hongshengxin Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821831816.9U priority Critical patent/CN209174758U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209174758U publication Critical patent/CN209174758U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of feeding mechanisms, it includes pedestal, conveying assembly is provided on the pedestal, driving assembly and spool for placement plate material volume, the workbench for carrying barrel is slidably connected close to one end of the spool on the pedestal, the several groups for abutting fixed material volume are slidably connected on the workbench abuts plate and for realizing the hydraulic package for driving the workbench above to move along vertical direction, the hydraulic package is fixedly connected with the workbench, the adjacent transmission component for abutting distance between plate of useful driving is rotatablely connected on the workbench, the transmission component is fixedly connected with the plate that abuts.The utility model has plate material volume easy to carry, and material volume is avoided to slide in carrying engineering, improves the effect of feeding working efficiency.

Description

A kind of feeding mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of material transfer equipment, more particularly, to a kind of feeding mechanism.
Background technique
Before being processed to plate, it is necessary first to be sent into plate on the workbench of process equipment, be conveyed at present to plate Mechanism mainly have following manner, plate is placed on belt, belt tension is between two driving wheels, such mode of movement backup plate Resistance between material and belt pulley realize plate in the fixation of pulley surface position, therefore the plate in belt pulley high-speed motion It is easy to happen positional shift, has the transmission of some pairs of conveyer belts to improve, is squeezed by pair of rollers plate symmetrical above and below Pressure drives plate to move towards die apparatus by the rolling of idler wheel, and plate retracting is generally logical by existing spool at tubular It crosses after manually raising and is put on corresponding plate workbench, such material-uploading style and structure efficiency are lower.
Existing application publication number discloses a kind of coating materials volume feed mechanism for the Chinese patent of CN107352305A, including Material spool and the support plate for being separately positioned on material spool both ends and material spool cooperation support, are rotatably connected in the support plate Expect cursor, feeding pivoted arm inner end and support plate are rotatablely connected, and the feeding pivoted arm and feeding cylinder are drivingly connected, described Support plate is equipped with the supporting section with material spool cooperation support, and the supporting section extends to form the support of support along discharging direction Section, the supporting section extend to form support locating slot along discharging direction, and the feeding groove is connected cooperation with supporting section.By above-mentioned Technical solution, above-mentioned feed mechanism substantially increase the efficiency of feeding, while material spool is placed on the support of support plate after feeding In locating slot, while material spool is placed in support plate locating slot after feeding, and the weight of material volume is born by support plate, is improved The stability to discharge after material, while reducing the load of cylinder, lower energy consumption, it is unstable to avoid the unstable caused discharging of air pressure.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that barrel, which is carried to feeding groove, needs a large amount of artificial, influence The transport efficiency of feeding mechanism.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of feeding mechanisms, with automatic transporting plate material volume, and by plate material Volume is carried to the effect of feeder equipment.
The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of feeding mechanism, including pedestal, are provided with conveying assembly on the pedestal, driving assembly and are used for placement plate The spool of material volume slidably connects the workbench for carrying barrel, institute close to one end of the spool on the pedestal It states the several groups slidably connected on workbench for abutting fixed material volume and abuts plate and for realizing the driving workbench The upper hydraulic package moved, the hydraulic package are fixedly connected with the workbench along vertical direction, are turned on the workbench The adjacent transmission component for abutting distance between plate of the useful driving of connection is moved, the transmission component abuts the fixed company of plate with described It connects.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, plate material volume is placed on workbench, hydraulic package drive workbench along It moves straight down, material volume is placed on and is abutted on plate, the abutting plate on workbench occurs relatively under the action of transmission component Movement, two adjacent groups abut the gap between plate and increase, and plate material volume is placed on abutting plate and the circumferential wall of plate material volume In gap between two groups of abutting plates, wall surface material volume is slided, and material volume is delivered near spool and fixes material volume On spool, plate is transported to next die procedure position under the action of conveying assembly and driving assembly.
The utility model is further arranged to: the transmission component includes the ratchet unit with workbench rotation connection And the several groups rack gear of connection is engaged with the gear, the rack gear is fixedly connected with the plate that abuts, the rack gear and institute Workbench is stated to be slidably connected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotation of driving pawl unit, ratchet unit band carry-over bar is along in horizontal direction Relative motion occurs for sliding, adjacent rack, realizes that relative motion occurs for adjacent abutting plate.
The utility model is further arranged to: the ratchet unit includes the rotating wheel and work with workbench rotation connection Make the ratchet of platform rotation connection and the pawl with rotating wheel rotation connection, the ratchet is set in outside the rotating wheel, described Ratchet is provided with the interior gear teeth close to the rotating wheel and the external gear teeth close to the rack gear, and the pawl is connected to institute It states on the interior gear teeth, the rack gear is connect with the foreign steamer tooth engagement.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotating wheel rotation drives pawl rotation, and pawl is abutted and driven with the interior gear teeth Ratchet wheel, external gear teeth are engaged with rack, and rack gear is by drives edge horizontal motion.
The utility model is further arranged to: the gear teeth in the ratchet along extending towards the direction of the rotating wheel and It is tilted towards the direction of the pawl.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotating wheel rotates clockwise and driving pawl is along side clockwise To rotation, when rotating wheel rotates counterclockwise, pawl dallies in ratchet.
The utility model is further arranged to: the rack gear is fixedly connected with for driving the abutting plate towards plate material The several groups buffer unit slowly moved is rolled up, the buffer unit is fixedly connected with the workbench, and the buffer unit is horizontal Setting, the buffer unit are fixedly connected with drive rod with the plate that abuts.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rack drives abut bar movement, and rack drives drive rod moves, drive rod Buffer unit movement is driven, buffer unit drives abutting plate slowly to move towards material volume direction.
The utility model is further arranged to: the buffer unit includes cabinet, is provided with for storing in the cabinet The cavity of hydraulic oil and the hydraulic plate being fixedly connected with the drive rod are provided with for running of hydraulic power oil in the hydraulic plate Several groups through-hole, the hydraulic plate connect with the box body-sliding, and the drive rod is connect with the box body-sliding.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drive rod driving hydraulic plate moves in the horizontal direction, and hydraulic plate is directed away from The direction of workbench moves, and hydraulic oil is towards moving in the cavity of the hydraulic plate direction of motion, and hydraulic oil is by hydraulic plate towards negative side To movement, drive rod driving abuts plate and moves towards opposite direction, realizes that abut plate moves towards material volume direction.
The utility model is further arranged to: the hydraulic plate is fixedly connected with flexible restoring piece, the elasticity restoring piece The other end be fixedly connected with the cabinet far from one end of the drive rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, under the active force that elastic restoring piece resiles, hydraulic plate is towards opposite direction Movement.
The utility model is further arranged to: the hydraulic plate abuts plate with described along the distance moved in horizontal direction It is equidistant along what is moved in horizontal direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hydraulic plate drives drive rod movement and drive rod driving abuts plate towards material volume Direction movement, hydraulic plate move to hydraulic oil be in balance position when, abut plate move to initial position just.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by material volume be placed on abut plate on, under the action of transmission component, it is ensured that material volume move to spool positions and It is fixed, under the action of driving assembly and conveying assembly, plate is transported to subsequent processing;
2. driving rotating wheel, rotation, which is driven, drives pawl rotation, and pawl is abutted with the interior gear teeth and driving pawl rotates, foreign steamer Tooth is engaged with rack and drive rack is slided along horizontal direction, and rack drives abut plate movement, effect of the rack gear in drive rod Lower driving hydraulic plate is directed away from the direction movement of workbench, and under the action of hydraulic oil and elastic restoring piece, hydraulic plate is driven The dynamic plate that abuts is moved towards material volume direction, realizes the carrying effect to material volume.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is A-A schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, pedestal;4, spool;5, workbench;6, plate is abutted;7, hydraulic package;8, transmission component;9, ratchet machine Group;11, rack gear;12, rotating wheel;13, ratchet;14, pawl;15, buffer unit;16, drive rod;17, cabinet;18, cavity; 19, hydraulic plate;20, through-hole;21, elastic restoring piece;22, the interior gear teeth;23, external gear teeth.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig.1, it is a kind of feeding mechanism disclosed by the utility model, including pedestal 1, is provided with conveying group on pedestal 1 Part, conveying assembly are provided with idler wheel symmetrical above and below, and driving assembly drives idler wheel rotation, and idler wheel symmetrical above and below will be placed on pair Claim the upper plate of line to squeeze transport, by extrusion forming at conveying sheet to die apparatus, enters conveying assembly in plate and transported Before, the spool 4 for placing material volume is provided on pedestal 1.
For the ease of by the smooth progress of the work of conveying sheet, as shown in Figure 1, being set on pedestal 1 close to one end of spool 4 It is equipped with the workbench 5 for carrying plate material volume, workbench 5 is slidably connected with pedestal 1, and workbench 5 is along court in horizontal direction It is moved to the direction of spool 4, the lower section of workbench 5 is fixedly connected with hydraulic for driving workbench 5 to move along vertical direction Component 7, when needing for plate material volume to be carried on workbench 5, hydraulic package 7 declines the height of workbench 5, covers in work When moving towards 4 direction of spool, hydraulic package 7 controls workbench 5 and moves to the position with 4 sustained height of spool.
As shown in Figure 1, slidably connecting two groups on workbench 5 abuts fixed abutting plate 6, two groups of abuttings with plate material volume It is symmetrical arranged relative to perpendicular where plate material volume horizontal center line axis, two groups of abutting plates 6 are along plate material volume end face circle Radial direction occur relative motion, two groups of abutting plates 6 be fixedly connected to adjust two groups of abutting plates 6 between distance transmission group Part 8, transmission component 8 and workbench 5 are rotatablely connected.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, transmission component 8 include with workbench 5 be rotatablely connected ratchet unit 9 and with ratchet unit 9 The two groups of teeth item 11 of connection is engaged, two groups of teeth item 11 is slidably connected with workbench 5, and two groups of teeth item 11 is engaged with ratchet unit 9 Connection, two groups of teeth item 11 with abuts plate 6 and is fixedly connected, the generation relative motion of two groups of teeth item 11, two groups of abutting plates 6 are directed away from The direction of workbench 5 moves, and the distance between two groups of abutting plates 6 increase, and plate material volume abuts plate 6 with two groups and abuts and two Between group abutting plate 6 under the action of gap, the raw positional shift of plate material curly hair can effectively avoid.
As shown in figure 3, ratchet unit 9 includes that the rotating wheel 12 being rotatablely connected with workbench 5 and workbench 5 are rotatablely connected Ratchet 13 and the pawl 14 that is rotatablely connected with rotating wheel 12, rotating wheel 12 is located in ratchet 13, is provided with and leans on ratchet 13 It is bordering on the interior gear teeth 22 of rotating wheel 12 and the external gear teeth 23 close to rack gear 11, pawl 14 is connected on the interior gear teeth 22, lubrication groove Tooth 22 towards the direction of rotating wheel 12 along extending and tilt towards the direction of pawl 14, rack gear 11 and 23 company of engagement of external gear teeth It connects;When rotating wheel 12 drives pawl 14 to move clockwise, ratchet 13 rotates clockwise, when rotating wheel 12 Towards counterclockwise moving, pawl 14 dallies in ratchet 13.
For the ease of plate material volume to be fixed on spool 4, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, rack gear 11 is fixedly connected with for driving Two groups of buffer units 15 that plate 6 is moved towards the direction of plate material volume are abutted, buffer unit 15 is fixedly connected with workbench 5, is delayed Flushing device 15 is horizontally disposed, and two groups of buffer units 15 and two groups of teeth item 11 are fixedly connected to drive rod 16, and buffer unit 15 wraps Include the cabinet 17 being slidably connected with drive rod 16, the hydraulic plate 19 being slidably connected with cabinet 17 and the sky for placing hydraulic oil Chamber 18, cavity 18 are located in cabinet 17, and drive rod 16 is fixedly connected with hydraulic plate 19 and drives hydraulic plate 19 along level side It moves upwards, the through-hole 20 passed through for hydraulic oil is provided in hydraulic plate 19.
As shown in figure 3, rack gear 11 drives drive rod 16 along moving in horizontal direction, drive rod 16 drives 19 court of hydraulic plate An end motion to cabinet 17, the direction that hydraulic oil is moved towards hydraulic plate 19 squeeze, and the hydraulic oil in cavity 18 passes through logical Hole 20 moves to the other end of cabinet 17, as hydraulic oil moves to one end opposite with 19 direction of motion of hydraulic plate, hydraulic plate 19 are driven by hydraulic oil towards opposite direction, in order to which hydraulic plate 19 moves more smooth, hydraulic plate 19 and the fixed company of 17 inner wall of cabinet It is connected to horizontally disposed elastic restoring piece 21, in elastic restoring piece 21 under the action of resiling, hydraulic plate 19 is towards negative side To movement.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: apply an active force rotated clockwise to rotating wheel 12, pawl 14 drives Towards rotationally clockwise, two groups of teeth item 11 moves upwards under the drive of ratchet 13 along dampening square ratchet 13, and two groups are supported Relative motion occurs for the direction that fishplate bar 6 is directed away from workbench 5, and rack gear 11 drives drive rod 16 to move, and drive rod 16 is with hydrodynamic An end motion of the pressing plate 19 towards cabinet 17 close to spool 4, plate material volume is placed on workbench 5, the week of plate material volume It being placed in the gap between two groups of abutting plates 6 to wall surface, plate material volume follows workbench 5 to move together towards the direction of spool 4, Hydraulic plate 19 along the movement of horizontal direction distance with abut plate 6 and be equidistant along what is moved in horizontal direction, hydraulic plate 19 drive racks 11 are moved towards the direction of workbench 5, are abutted plate 6 and are moved under the action of rack gear 11 towards 5 direction of workbench, Be conducive to for plate material volume being carried to fixed on spool 4.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of feeding mechanism, including pedestal (1), it is provided with conveying assembly on the pedestal (1), driving assembly and for putting Set the spool (4) of plate material volume, it is characterised in that: slidably connect on the pedestal (1) close to one end of the spool (4) For carrying the workbench (5) of barrel, the several groups for abutting fixed material volume are slidably connected on the workbench (5) and are abutted Plate (6) and the hydraulic package (7) above moved along vertical direction for realizing the driving workbench (5), described hydraulic group Part (7) is fixedly connected with the workbench (5), and the adjacent abutting plate (6) of useful driving is rotatablely connected on the workbench (5) Between distance transmission component (8), the transmission component (8) is fixedly connected with the plate (6) that abuts.
2. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission component (8) includes and the work Make the ratchet unit (9) of platform (5) rotation connection and engages the several groups rack gear (11) of connection, institute with the ratchet unit (9) It states rack gear (11) to be fixedly connected with the plate (6) that abuts, the rack gear (11) is slidably connected with the workbench (5).
3. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ratchet unit (9) includes and workbench (5) ratchet (13) and be rotatablely connected with rotating wheel (12) that the rotating wheel (12) being rotatablely connected and workbench (5) are rotatablely connected Pawl (14), the ratchet (13) is set in the rotating wheel (12) outside, and the ratchet (13) is provided with close to described turn The interior gear teeth (22) of driving wheel (12) and external gear teeth (23) close to the rack gear (11), the pawl (14) are connected to described On the interior gear teeth (22), the rack gear (11) engages connection with the external gear teeth (23).
4. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gear teeth in the ratchet (13) are along direction The direction of the rotating wheel (12) extends and tilts towards the direction of the pawl (14).
5. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rack gear (11) is fixedly connected with for driving Move the several groups buffer unit (15) that abutting plate (6) slowly moves towards plate material volume, the buffer unit (15) and institute It states workbench (5) to be fixedly connected, the buffer unit (15) is horizontally disposed, and the buffer unit (15) and the rack gear (11) are solid Surely drive rod (16) are connected with.
6. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit (15) includes cabinet (17), it is provided with the cavity (18) for storing hydraulic oil in the cabinet (17) and is fixedly connected with the drive rod (16) Hydraulic plate (19), the several groups through-hole (20) for running of hydraulic power oil, the hydraulic plate are provided on the hydraulic plate (19) (19) it is slidably connected with the cabinet (17), the drive rod (16) is slidably connected with the cabinet (17).
7. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic plate (19) is fixedly connected flexible The one end of the other end and the cabinet (17) far from the drive rod (16) of restoring piece (21), the elasticity restoring piece (21) is solid Fixed connection.
8. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic plate (19) is along in horizontal direction The distance of movement abuts plate (6) and is equidistant along what is moved in horizontal direction with described.
CN201821831816.9U 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of feeding mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN209174758U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821831816.9U CN209174758U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of feeding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821831816.9U CN209174758U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of feeding mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209174758U true CN209174758U (en) 2019-07-30

Family

ID=67363435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821831816.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209174758U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of feeding mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209174758U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20190730