CN209172272U - A kind of anoscope - Google Patents

A kind of anoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209172272U
CN209172272U CN201821577471.9U CN201821577471U CN209172272U CN 209172272 U CN209172272 U CN 209172272U CN 201821577471 U CN201821577471 U CN 201821577471U CN 209172272 U CN209172272 U CN 209172272U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
mirror leaf
screw rod
leaf
lens barrel
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201821577471.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯静娟
向锋
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Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital filed Critical Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201821577471.9U priority Critical patent/CN209172272U/en
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Publication of CN209172272U publication Critical patent/CN209172272U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anoscopes, including handle and lens barrel, handle includes two handles, lens barrel includes two panels mirror leaf, mirror leaf is arc-shaped, they constitute flat lens barrel after being closed, two panels mirror leaf side is hinged, and hinged side upper end has been respectively fixedly connected with handle, angle between handle and mirror leaf is greater than 90 °, wherein a handle is provided with square hole close to one end of mirror leaf, the position of another positive square holes of handle is provided with screw rod, pressure spring is set on screw rod, screw rod is passed through from square hole, it is located at pressure spring between two handles, one end that screw rod is passed through from square hole is provided with nut.Using the anoscope of the structure, it can effectively solve the problems, such as that existing anoscope is easy to block the visual field when being checked and being treated.

Description

A kind of anoscope
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical assistance equipment technology field, and in particular to a kind of anoscope.
Background technique
Hemorrhoid are the most common anorectal diseases, show that the disease incidence of hemorrhoid is up to according to cri dernier cri disease investigation result 49.14%, it is affected to the work and life of people.The factors such as the generation of hemorrhoid and heredity, diet, occupation are related, hemorrhoid It is divided into internal piles, external piles, mixed hemorrhoid according to the difference of happening part.It is mainly shown as that stool band blood, protrusion and abjection, anus are moist With the symptoms such as itch, pain, abjection is then the common manifestation of internal piles, internal piles early stage without abjection symptom, only in anoscopy The presence of Shi Caineng discovery haemorrhoids.Routine inspection generally just can satisfy using common anoscope, and leaflet anoscope can expand Anal orifice and rectal intestine is opened, convenient for checking or handling diseased region.
Traditional leaflet anoscope lens barrel and handle are in 90 degree of vertical angles, and lens barrel is rounded, has to the visual field and centainly blocks, together Shi Ruguo internal piles protrusion is larger, and mucous membrane relaxation is obvious, when checking or handling the diseased region of side, the haemorrhoids of the other side or viscous Membrane tissue just will affect the visual field, make troubles to inspection and treatment.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anoscope, is being checked with solving existing anoscope The problem of blocking the visual field is easy when with treatment.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is providing a kind of anoscope, handle includes Two handles, lens barrel include two panels mirror leaf, and mirror leaf is arc-shaped, they constitute flat lens barrel, two panels mirror leaf side phase after being closed It is mutually hinged, and hinged side upper end has been respectively fixedly connected with handle, the angle between handle and mirror leaf is greater than 90 °, wherein one Root handle is provided with square hole close to one end of mirror leaf, and the position of another positive square holes of handle is provided with screw rod, covers on screw rod Equipped with pressure spring, screw rod is passed through from square hole, is located at pressure spring between two handles, one end that screw rod is passed through from square hole is set It is equipped with nut.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the angle between handle and mirror leaf is 120 °.
Further, mirror leaf is transparent mirror leaf.
Further, mirror leaf is polycarbonate mirror leaf.
Further, hinge is integrated by single-piece between two panels mirror leaf to be connected.
Further, rotating handle is provided on nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the anoscope lens barrel in practical includes two panels mirror leaf, two panels mirror leaf side is hinged, and lens barrel was using Only have side that can open in journey, avoids when checking or handling the diseased region of side, the haemorrhoids or mucosal tissue of the other side It protrudes into inside lens barrel and the visual field is impacted, observe clearer.
2. the angle between anoscope lens barrel and handle in practical is greater than 90 °, not only operate it is more convenient, but also not The visual field can be blocked, is checked more thorough.
3. the mirror leaf in practical is made of transparent material, not only can from being carried out in the gap between mirror leaf, Mirror leaf ontology can also be used as form and observe intestinal tissue, can quickly determine lesion point, shorten the review time, mitigate Patient's pain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model.
Wherein, 1, lens barrel;11, mirror leaf;2, handle;21, handle;22, square hole;23, screw rod;24, pressure spring;25, spiral shell Cap;26, rotating handle.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the embodiments of the present invention, shown in as shown in the figure 1~2, a kind of anoscope is provided, this practical middle anoscope packet Handle 2 and lens barrel 1 are included, wherein lens barrel 1 includes two panels mirror leaf 11, and mirror leaf 11 is arc-shaped, they constitute flat lens barrel after being closed 1, the visual field is checked to expand, and the mirror leaf 11 during this is practical is made of transparent material, and preferably transparent plastic, such as poly- carbonic acid Ester (PC), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS) etc., 11 side of two panels mirror leaf are hinged, for convenience of manufacture, this it is practical in two It is preferentially attached in such a way that single-piece integrates hinge between piece mirror leaf 11, the hinged side upper end of two panels mirror leaf 11 is solid respectively Surely it is connected with handle 21, is fixedly connected with mode as clamping, welding or integrated molding etc., and the angle between handle 21 and mirror leaf 11 Greater than 90 °, this it is practical in preferably 120 °.
A handle 21 in this practical handle 2 is provided with square hole 22 close to one end of mirror leaf 11, and another handle 21 is just The position of square holes 22 is provided with screw rod 23, and the end of screw rod 23 can be with handle 21 using the fixed company of modes such as being threadedly coupled It connects, can also be flexibly connected using hinge etc., be set with pressure spring 24 on the body of rod of screw rod 23, the movable end of screw rod 23 is from square hole It is passed through in 22, is located at pressure spring 24 between two handles 21, one end that screw rod 23 is passed through from square hole 22 is provided with nut 25, in addition to facilitating the position of regulating nut 25, rotation 26 is provided on nut 25.
Nut 25 when in use, is first threaded to distalmost end, handle 21 is under the effect of 24 elastic force of pressure spring by this practical anoscope It is supportted to most opening, mirror leaf 11 is closed at this time, constitutes flat lens barrel 1;Then lens barrel 1 is inserted into the anus of patient, then slowly Rotating handle 26 is rotated, handle 21 gradually reduces pressure spring 24, and mirror leaf 11 slowly opens, until strutting the anus of patient to suitable width Degree, since two panels mirror leaf 11 is hinged close to the side of handle 21, diseased region can only be from mirror leaf 11 far from 21 side of handle Gap in go deep into lens barrel 1, avoid the haemorrhoids of the other side or mucosal tissue from protruding into inside lens barrel and impact to the visual field, see It examines clearer.After diseased region processing, 25 phase of nut distal end is unscrewed, handle 21 is softened, and mirror leaf 11 is closed, then by mirror Cylinder 1 is extracted out from patient's anus, completes to check.
Although being described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing to specific embodiment of the present utility model, should not be construed as pair The restriction of the protection scope of this patent.In range described by claims, those skilled in the art are without creative labor The dynamic various modifications that can be made and deformation still belong to the protection scope of this patent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anoscope, it is characterised in that: including handle (2) and lens barrel (1), the handle (2) includes two handles (21), The lens barrel (1) includes two panels mirror leaf (11), and the mirror leaf (11) is arc-shaped, they constitute flat lens barrel (1), institute after being closed It states two panels mirror leaf (11) side to be hinged, and hinged side upper end has been respectively fixedly connected with handle (21), the handle (21) angle between mirror leaf (11) is greater than 90 °, wherein a handle (21) is provided with square hole close to the one end of mirror leaf (11) (22), the position of square hole (22) described in another handle (21) face is provided with screw rod (23), is set on the screw rod (23) Have pressure spring (24), the screw rod (23) passes through from the square hole (22), and the pressure spring (24) is made to be located at two handles (21) Between, one end that the screw rod (23) passes through from square hole (22) is provided with nut (25).
2. anoscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle between the handle (21) and mirror leaf (11) is 120°。
3. anoscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mirror leaf (11) is transparent mirror leaf.
4. anoscope according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mirror leaf (11) is polycarbonate mirror leaf.
5. anoscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pass through the integrated hinge of single-piece between the two panels mirror leaf (11) Chain is connected.
6. anoscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with rotating handle (26) on nut (25).
CN201821577471.9U 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of anoscope Active CN209172272U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821577471.9U CN209172272U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of anoscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821577471.9U CN209172272U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of anoscope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209172272U true CN209172272U (en) 2019-07-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821577471.9U Active CN209172272U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of anoscope

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209172272U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112957001A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-15 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 Adjustable anoscope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112957001A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-15 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 Adjustable anoscope

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