CN209166967U - A kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant - Google Patents
A kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN209166967U CN209166967U CN201821777721.3U CN201821777721U CN209166967U CN 209166967 U CN209166967 U CN 209166967U CN 201821777721 U CN201821777721 U CN 201821777721U CN 209166967 U CN209166967 U CN 209166967U
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- soil sample
- sifting barrel
- sleeve
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Abstract
A kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant, it is related to detecting sampling appliance technical field, including bottom plate, the Qu Tu mechanism to pump is installed on bottom plate, sifting barrel is installed below the discharge port of Qu Tu mechanism, sifting barrel is horizontally disposed, rotation is equipped with conveying blade in sifting barrel, feed hopper is installed on sifting barrel, feed hopper is located at below the discharge port of Qu Tu mechanism, discharging mesh is offered along its axis direction on the peripheral wall of sifting barrel, the Material collecting box for harvesting that bottom surface is inclined to set is additionally provided on bottom plate, Material collecting box for harvesting is located at the lower section of discharging mesh, the upper end opening of Material collecting box for harvesting is arranged, one end that Material collecting box for harvesting is in the lower end of ramped bottom surface begins with discharge gate, one end of sifting barrel offers solids outlet port.The utility model solve in traditional technology need manually by soil stone and solid refuse sieve, time-consuming and laborious problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to detect sampling appliance technical field, and in particular to a kind of nutrient detector is sieved with soil sample
Separating device.
Background technique
Soil nutrient detector abbreviation clay fertilizer instrument, also known as survey local product presented as a gift are the dedicated survey soil of quick test, measurement soil nutrient
Instrument.Soil nutrient refers to that soil is supplied to the necessary nutrient of plant growth, including nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), 13 kinds of potassium (K) etc.
Element.Soil nutrient content number, can be by soil testing instrument, soil nutrient tester etc. is surveyed local product presented as a gift device and is measured.Then
Compare soil nutrient Plentiful-lack index, so that it may the nutrient content number in this block soil is judged, to preferably contain using soil itself
The insufficient element of content is replenished in time in some nutrients.Soil testing instrument, soil nutrient tester can measure soil in a short time
Nutrient is ideal survey local product presented as a gift device；
The survey local product presented as a gift device can test, measure, analyzing soil nutrient currently on the market mainly has: soil nutrient tester,
Soil nutrient tacheometer, chemical fertilizer in soil tacheometer, near-infrared soil nutrient tacheometer；Except near-infrared soil nutrient tacheometer uses
Except near-infrared spectrum technique, other survey local product presented as a gifts belong to traditional method for fast measuring；
Soil nutrient measurement has critical role in precision agriculture and fertilization compositions based on earth measurement, therefore must need soil nutrient
Detector detects the nutrient of soil, but sampler in the prior art can only be sampled upper soll layer, so
Nutrient detection is carried out to earth by soil nutrient tester afterwards, still, which can only detect the nutrient of upper soll layer, nothing
Method detects the soil nutrient of deep layer, so that the Soil K+adsorption to the piece is not comprehensive；Wherein in soil containing stone and
Other solid refuses, will affect detection of the Soil K+adsorption device to soil constituent, and the prior art passes through the stone in soil manually
Block and other solid refuses sift out, and then carry out nutrient detection to the soil after screening, which is time-consuming and laborious, can not meet
Soil nutrient detector is modernized to need the detection of soil nutrient.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant,
To solve in traditional technology need manually by soil stone and solid refuse sieve, time-consuming and laborious problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant, including bottom plate are equipped on the bottom plate and up and down reciprocatingly transport
Dynamic Qu Tu mechanism is equipped with sifting barrel below the discharge port of the Qu Tu mechanism, and the sifting barrel is horizontally disposed, sifting barrel
Interior rotation is equipped with conveying blade, and feed hopper is equipped on sifting barrel, and the feed hopper is located at below the discharge port of Qu Tu mechanism, sieve
Divide on the peripheral wall of cylinder and offer discharging mesh along its axis direction, the Material collecting box for harvesting that bottom surface is inclined to set is additionally provided on bottom plate, institute
The lower section that Material collecting box for harvesting is located at the discharging mesh, the upper end opening setting of Material collecting box for harvesting are stated, Material collecting box for harvesting is in the lower end of ramped bottom surface
The one end in portion begins with discharge gate, and one end of sifting barrel offers solids outlet port.
As an improvement scheme, Qu Tu mechanism includes screw feeder blade and sleeve；It is vertically connected on the bottom plate
Support plate, the center of the screw feeder blade are connected with shaft, and are rotatablely installed vertically by shaft in the sleeve, sleeve vertical
It is directly slidably mounted in the support plate, the lower end of screw feeder blade stretches out in the end of sleeve, screw feeder blade extension
Outer diameter is in tapering type setting, and the lower end of the shaft is equipped with soil portion of boring, and peripheral wall of the sleeve close to upper end is equipped with discharge tube,
The discharge port of the discharge tube is located at the top of the feed hopper.
As an improvement scheme, the brill soil portion includes triangle plate body, and the triangle plate body is wherein same on one side
Axis is fixed in the end of the shaft, and the other both sides of triangular plate are arranged at blade.
As an improvement scheme, the upper end of the sleeve is equipped with first end cover, is equipped with first on the end cap
Speed reducer, the speed reducer are connected by power the shaft.
As an improvement scheme, the other end of the sifting barrel is equipped with second end cover, pacifies in the second end cover
Equipped with the second speed reducer, second speed reducer is connected by power the conveying blade.
As an improvement scheme, vertically-mounted there are two lead screw side by side in the support plate, the lead screw passes through
Support base rotational installation is equipped with the driving plate moved back and forth along the vertical direction, the driving in support plate between two lead screws
One end of plate is fixed on the sleeve.
As an improvement scheme, the upper end of two lead screws is mounted on first bevel gear, the support plate
On be also equipped with pedestal, universal driving shaft is installed on the pedestal, the both ends of the universal driving shaft are mounted on second bevel gear, two
The second bevel gear engages the first bevel gear respectively, and the thread rotary orientation of two lead screws is reversed, the support plate
Upper end be also equipped with driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is equipped with worm screw, and the universal driving shaft is also co-axially mounted
There is worm gear, the worm gear engages the worm screw.
As an improvement scheme, offer hole body along sleeve glide direction in the support plate, the discharge tube
Discharge port passes through the top that the hole body extends to the feed hopper.
As an improvement scheme, the sifting barrel is installed on bottom plate by support frame.
As an improvement scheme, be additionally provided with traveling wheel on the bottom plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
Realize by soil stone and solid refuse separate；It realizes stone and solid refuse and detects sorting out for soil
Material；Soil K+adsorption instrument is improved to the detection accuracy of soil；The soil different to depth detect；Automatic conveying soil, is saved
Labour；Improve the use maximal efficiency of Soil K+adsorption instrument；Collection is facilitated to the soil of detection；Guarantee the clean and tidy of detection environment
Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar
Element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios
It draws.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1- bottom plate；2- traveling wheel；3- Material collecting box for harvesting；4- support plate；5- sleeve；6- screw feeder blade；7- bores soil portion；8-
First speed reducer；9- driving motor；10- first bevel gear；11- second bevel gear；12- worm screw；13- discharge tube；14- driving
Plate；15- support base；16- sifting barrel；17- conveying blade；18- feed hopper；19- solid feed tube；20- support frame；21- discharge
Mouthful；22- discharging mesh；23- feed tube.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solutions of the utility model.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is only used as example, and it is originally practical to cannot be used as a limitation limitation
Novel protection scope.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant, including bottom plate 1,
Sifting barrel 16 is cylindrical tube, and one end is equipped with end cap, and another end opening is arranged to form solids outlet port, is sieved
Discharging mesh 22 is offered along its axis direction on the peripheral wall of cylinder 16, the soil after screening is discharged using discharging mesh 22,
22 edge of discharging mesh is connected with feed tube 23, and convenient for carrying out guide to soil, the aperture of discharging mesh 22 is
Between 5mm-10mm, pitch of holes 1mm,
Screw feeder blade 6 is set with sleeve 5, realize export to soil by sleeve 5, wherein 6 lower end of screw feeder blade
Outer diameter is in tapering type setting, convenient for piercing soil,
The lower end of shaft, which is equipped with, bores soil portion 7, and boring soil portion 7 includes triangle plate body, and triangle plate body is wherein coaxial on one side
It is fixed in the end of shaft, the other both sides of triangular plate are arranged at blade, wherein the angle between the other both sides of triangle
It is 90 °,
The output end of driving motor 9 is equipped with worm screw 12, and universal driving shaft is also coaxially installed with worm gear, wormgear engaging worm 12,
Using the latching characteristics of 12 worm gear of worm screw, sleeve 5 can be prevented because gravity declines automatically, play safe self-locking characteristic,
Hole body is offered along 5 glide direction of sleeve in support plate 4, the discharge end of discharge tube 13 passes through hole body and extends to bottom plate
1 top, convenient for being servo-actuated discharging with sleeve 5.
The Qu Tu mechanism to pump is installed on bottom plate 1, screening is installed below the discharge port of Qu Tu mechanism
Cylinder 16, sifting barrel 16 is horizontally disposed, and rotation is equipped with conveying blade 17 in sifting barrel 16, is equipped with feed hopper 18 on sifting barrel 16,
Feed hopper 18 is located at below the discharge port of Qu Tu mechanism, offers discharging mesh along its axis direction on the peripheral wall of sifting barrel 16
22, the Material collecting box for harvesting 3 that bottom surface is inclined to set is additionally provided on bottom plate 1, and Material collecting box for harvesting 3 is located at the lower section of discharging mesh 22, Material collecting box for harvesting 3
Upper end opening setting, one end that Material collecting box for harvesting 3 is in the lower end of ramped bottom surface begin with discharge gate 21, and one end of sifting barrel 16 is opened
Equipped with solids outlet port, wherein being additionally provided with solid feed tube 19 at fixed outlet.
Qu Tu mechanism includes screw feeder blade 6 and sleeve 5；Support plate 4 is vertically connected on bottom plate 1, in screw feeder blade 6
The heart is connected with shaft, and is rotatablely installed vertically by shaft in sleeve 5, and 5 vertical sliding of sleeve is installed in support plate 4, is stirred
The lower end of imperial blade 6 stretches out in the end of sleeve 5, and the outer diameter of 6 extension of screw feeder blade is in tapering type setting, under shaft
End is equipped with soil portion 7 of boring, and peripheral wall of the sleeve 5 close to upper end is equipped with discharge tube 13, and the discharge port of discharge tube 13 is located at charging
The top of bucket 18.
Boring soil portion 7 includes triangle plate body, and triangle plate body is wherein coaxially fixed in the end of shaft, triangular plate on one side
Other both sides be arranged at blade.
The upper end of sleeve 5 is equipped with first end cover, is equipped with the first speed reducer 8 on end cap, speed reducer is connected by power shaft.
The other end of sifting barrel 16 is equipped with second end cover, and the second speed reducer, the second speed reducer are equipped in second end cover
It is connected by power conveying blade 17.
Vertically-mounted there are two lead screw side by side in support plate 4, lead screw passes through the rotational installation of support base 15 in support plate 4
On, the driving plate 14 moved back and forth along the vertical direction is equipped between two lead screws, one end of driving plate 14 is fixed on sleeve 5.
The upper end of two lead screws is mounted on first bevel gear 10, and pedestal is also equipped in support plate 4, is installed on pedestal
There is universal driving shaft, the both ends of universal driving shaft are mounted on second bevel gear 11, and two second bevel gears 11 engage first bevel gear respectively
10, and the thread rotary orientation of two lead screws is reversed, the upper end of support plate 4 is also equipped with driving motor 9, driving motor 9
Output end is equipped with worm screw 12, and universal driving shaft is also coaxially installed with worm gear, wormgear engaging worm 12.
Hole body is offered along 5 glide direction of sleeve in support plate 4, the discharge port of discharge tube 13 passes through hole body and extends to charging
The top of bucket 18.
Sifting barrel 16 is installed on bottom plate 1 by support frame 20.
Traveling wheel 2 is additionally provided on bottom plate 1, electric walking wheel 2 can be used in traveling wheel 2, and auxiliary is advanced and retreated.
First speed reducer 8 and the second speed reducer include motor, multi-stage gear group and cabinet, box house installation electricity
Machine, motor output end connect the input stage of multi-stage gear group, the output stage connection shaft and conveying blade 17 of multi-stage gear group.
Wherein conveying blade 17 uses screw feeder blade 6, is enclosed on the blade of the screw feeder blade 6 equipped with crushing teeth, broken by this
Broken tooth can carry out thinner crushing to soil, be more convenient soil nutrient detection.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type, should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate (1), pacify on the bottom plate (1)
Equipped with the Qu Tu mechanism to pump, sifting barrel (16), the sieve are installed below the discharge port of the Qu Tu mechanism
Divide cylinder (16) horizontally disposed, rotation is equipped with conveying blade (17) in sifting barrel (16), and sifting barrel is equipped with feed hopper on (16)
(18), the feed hopper (18) is located at below the discharge port of Qu Tu mechanism, opens on the peripheral wall of sifting barrel (16) along its axis direction
Equipped with discharging mesh (22), the Material collecting box for harvesting (3) that bottom surface is inclined to set is additionally provided on bottom plate (1), the Material collecting box for harvesting (3) is located at institute
The lower section of discharging mesh (22), the upper end opening setting of Material collecting box for harvesting (3) are stated, Material collecting box for harvesting (3) is in the lower end of ramped bottom surface
One end is begun with discharge gate (21), and one end of sifting barrel (16) offers solids outlet port.
2. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Qu Tu mechanism
Including screw feeder blade (6) and sleeve (5)；It is vertically connected with support plate (4) on the bottom plate (1), the screw feeder blade (6)
Center is connected with shaft, and is rotatablely installed in the sleeve (5) vertically by shaft, and sleeve (5) vertical sliding is installed on institute
State on support plate (4), the lower end of screw feeder blade (6) stretches out in the end of sleeve (5), screw feeder blade (6) extension it is outer
Diameter is in tapering type setting, and the lower end of the shaft, which is equipped with, bores soil portion (7), and peripheral wall of the sleeve (5) close to upper end, which is equipped with, to be unloaded
Barrel (13), the discharge port of the discharge tube (13) are located at the top of the feed hopper (18).
3. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the brill soil
Portion (7) includes triangle plate body, and the triangle plate body is wherein coaxially fixed in the end of the shaft on one side, triangular plate
In addition both sides are arranged at blade.
4. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sleeve
(5) upper end is equipped with first end cover, is equipped with the first speed reducer (8) on the end cap, and the speed reducer is connected by power described
Shaft.
5. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening
The other end of cylinder (16) is equipped with second end cover, and the second speed reducer, second braking maneuver are equipped in the second end cover
Power connects the conveying blade (17).
6. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the support
Vertically-mounted there are two lead screw side by side on plate (4), the lead screw passes through support base (15) rotational installation on support plate (4),
The driving plate (14) moved back and forth along the vertical direction is equipped between two lead screws, one end of the driving plate (14) is fixed in described
On sleeve (5).
7. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described in two
The upper end of lead screw is mounted on first bevel gear (10), is also equipped with pedestal on the support plate (4), is installed on the pedestal
There is universal driving shaft, the both ends of the universal driving shaft are mounted on second bevel gear (11), and two second bevel gears (11) are nibbled respectively
The first bevel gear (10) are closed, and the thread rotary orientation of two lead screws is reversed, the upper end of the support plate (4) is also installed
Have driving motor (9), the output end of the driving motor (9) is equipped with worm screw (12), and the universal driving shaft is also coaxially installed with snail
Wheel, the worm gear engage the worm screw (12).
8. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the support
Hole body is offered along sleeve (5) glide direction on plate (4), the discharge port of the discharge tube (13) passes through the hole body and extends to institute
State the top of feed hopper (18).
9. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening
Cylinder (16) is installed on bottom plate (1) by support frame (20).
10. a kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom
Traveling wheel (2) are additionally provided on plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821777721.3U CN209166967U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821777721.3U CN209166967U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209166967U true CN209166967U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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ID=67335965
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821777721.3U Active CN209166967U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of nutrient detector soil sample screening plant |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111257054A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-09 | 重庆中科检测技术服务有限公司 | Mud-rock separation negative pressure sampling device that many sample passageways sediment sample was used |
| CN111947974A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 程亮 | Probiotic sampling device |
| CN113189307A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-30 | 唐山工业职业技术学院 | Portable soil heavy metal content detection device |
| CN113820170A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-21 | 安徽大学 | Soil detection and sampling device |
| CN114705490A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-05 | 江苏恒诺农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil sampling detection device for fruit planting |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201821777721.3U patent/CN209166967U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111257054A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-09 | 重庆中科检测技术服务有限公司 | Mud-rock separation negative pressure sampling device that many sample passageways sediment sample was used |
| CN111257054B (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | 中科检测技术服务(重庆)有限公司 | Mud stone separation negative pressure sampling device that many sample passageways sediment sample was used |
| CN111947974A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 程亮 | Probiotic sampling device |
| CN113189307A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-30 | 唐山工业职业技术学院 | Portable soil heavy metal content detection device |
| CN113820170A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-21 | 安徽大学 | Soil detection and sampling device |
| CN114705490A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-05 | 江苏恒诺农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil sampling detection device for fruit planting |
| CN114705490B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-09 | 江苏恒诺农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil sampling detection device for fruit planting |
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