CN209148446U - One kind being applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig - Google Patents
One kind being applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig Download PDFInfo
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- CN209148446U CN209148446U CN201822037460.8U CN201822037460U CN209148446U CN 209148446 U CN209148446 U CN 209148446U CN 201822037460 U CN201822037460 U CN 201822037460U CN 209148446 U CN209148446 U CN 209148446U
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- cylinder
- concrete
- installs case
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind to be applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, including cabinet, the corner of lower surface four of the cabinet is fixedly installed with stabilizer blade, the upper surface side of the cabinet is set as stress surface, four corners of the stress surface are fixedly installed with column, and upper plate is fixed between the upper end of four columns, the upper surface of the cabinet is fixed with installs case far from the side of push plate, the upper surface of the installs case is fixedly installed with control cabinet, the inner transverse of the installs case is inserted with push-and-pull cylinder, the push-and-pull cylinder is close to one end of stress surface inserted with cylinder push-pull rod, the side wall of installs case position corresponding with cylinder push-pull rod offers pilot hole, the utility model is provided with using push-and-pull cylinder as the push plate of dynamic movement, so that after being completed every time, artificial progress is not needed The gravel-concrete on table top is cleared up, push plate can directly clean up the concrete on table top, the convenience compared.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to concrete pressure experimental technique fields, specially a kind of to be applied to civil air defense works' coagulation soil pressure
Power experimental rig.
Background technique
Concrete needs to carry out pressure testing, and existing concrete pressure experimental device is to drive hydraulic stem downward using oil cylinder
Movement is tested to give the mode of one pressure of concrete, and concrete of this test method after experiment is completed is
Crushing state clears up gravel-concrete so needs are artificial, and test requires artificially to clear up every time, the trouble compared.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to be applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, it is intended to improve
Existing concrete pressure experimental rig tests the concrete for requiring artificially to clear up crushing, the problem of the trouble compared every time.
The utility model is realized in this way:
One kind being applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, including cabinet, the lower surface four of the cabinet are turned
Stabilizer blade is fixedly installed at angle, the upper surface side of the cabinet is set as stress surface, four corners of the stress surface
It is fixedly installed with column, and is fixed with upper plate between the upper end of four columns, the upper surface of the cabinet is far from the one of push plate
Side is fixed with installs case, and the upper surface of the installs case is fixedly installed with control cabinet, the inner transverse of the installs case inserted with
Push-and-pull cylinder, the push-and-pull cylinder is close to one end of stress surface inserted with cylinder push-pull rod, the side wall and cylinder of the installs case
The corresponding position of push-pull rod offers pilot hole, and the cylinder push-pull rod passes through pilot hole, and gas far from one end of push-and-pull cylinder
One end that cylinder push-pull rod passes through pilot hole is fixed with push plate, and side of the cabinet far from installs case is removably equipped with broken mixed
Solidifying soil bucket.
Further, the middle part of the upper plate from the top down inserted with control cylinder body, and control cylinder body lower end inserted with
Push rod, and the lower end of push rod is fixed with head.
Further, side of the control cabinet far from stress surface is hinged with maintenance door by hinge, and in maintenance door
Portion is fixed with door handle.
Further, the gravel-concrete bucket offers T-type groove by the position of close over close to the side of cabinet, described
Cabinet is fixed with T-type protrusion close to the side of gravel-concrete bucket position corresponding with T-type groove, and T-type protrusion is inserted into T-type groove
Inside.
Further, the two sides of the gravel-concrete bucket are respectively and fixedly provided with handle, and the outer surface of handle is provided with rubber layer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that 1, the utility model is provided with push-and-pull cylinder is
The push plate of dynamic movement, so that not needing the artificial gravel-concrete carried out on cleaning table top after being completed every time, pushing away
Plate can directly clean up the concrete on table top, the convenience compared;
2, it is provided with gravel-concrete bucket, gravel-concrete bucket can keep in the concrete being crushed, and gravel-concrete bucket can
It is more convenient to dispose internal temporary concrete directly to disassemble.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model faces overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the backsight schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the position view of the utility model T-type protrusion;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model gravel-concrete bucket.
In figure: 1, stabilizer blade;2, cabinet;3, column;4, head;5, upper plate;6, cylinder body is controlled;61, push rod;7, it controls
Case;71, maintenance door;8, installs case;9, push-and-pull cylinder;10, gravel-concrete bucket;101, handle;11, pilot hole;12, cylinder pushes and pulls
Bar;13, push plate;14, T-type groove;15, T-type protrusion;16, stress surface.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, one kind is applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, including cabinet 2, under cabinet 2
Four, surface corner is fixedly installed with stabilizer blade 1, and stabilizer blade 1 has been used to support cabinet 2, and the upper surface side of cabinet 2 is set as
Stress surface 16, for placing concrete block to be tested, four corners of stress surface 16 are fixedly installed with vertical stress surface 16
Column 3, column 3 can support upper plate 5, and upper plate 5 is fixed between the upper end of four columns 3, and the middle part of upper plate 5 is from the top down
Inserted with control cylinder body 6, and the lower end of cylinder body 6 is controlled inserted with push rod 61, and the lower end of push rod 61 is fixed with head 4, control
Cylinder body 6 processed can drive head 4 to move up and down by control push rod 61, so that head 4 can apply concrete block
Pressure;
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 1, the upper surface of cabinet 2 is fixed with installs case 8 far from the side of push plate 13, and installs case 8 is used
In installation push-and-pull cylinder 9, the upper surface of installs case 8 is fixedly installed with control cabinet 7, and control cabinet 7 is that the center of the present apparatus controls list
Member, control cabinet 7 are existing well-known technique, are not repeated them here herein, and side of the control cabinet 7 far from stress surface 16 is hinged by hinge
Have, it can be to being overhauled inside control cabinet 7 when maintenance door 71 is opened, and the middle part of maintenance door 71 is fixed with door handle;
Referring to Fig.1 and shown in 2, the inner transverse of installs case 8 is inserted with push-and-pull cylinder 9, and push-and-pull cylinder 9 is close to stress surface 16
One end inserted with cylinder push-pull rod 12, the side wall of installs case 8 position corresponding with cylinder push-pull rod 12 offers pilot hole 11,
Pilot hole 11 is used to be oriented to cylinder push-pull rod 12, and cylinder push-pull rod 12 passes through pilot hole 11 far from one end of push-and-pull cylinder 9, and
One end that cylinder push-pull rod 12 passes through pilot hole 11 is fixed with push plate 13, and push-and-pull cylinder 9 is by driving cylinder push-pull rod 12 to move
Come drive push plate 13 move, so that push plate 13 can push the concrete that will be crushed on stress surface 16;
Referring to shown in Fig. 2,3 and 4, side of the cabinet 2 far from installs case 8 is removably equipped with gravel-concrete bucket 10, broken
Concrete bucket 10 leans on the position of close over close to the side of cabinet 2 for accepting the concrete block being crushed, gravel-concrete bucket 10
T-type groove 14 is offered, cabinet 2 is fixed with T-type protrusion close to the side of gravel-concrete bucket 10 position corresponding with T-type groove 14
15, and T-type protrusion 15 is inserted into the inside of T-type groove 14, T-type protrusion 15 can also be dismantled after cooperating with T-type groove 14, so as to
Easily to remove gravel-concrete bucket 10, inner concrete is disposed, the two sides of gravel-concrete bucket 10 are respectively and fixedly provided with handle
101, and the outer surface of handle 101 is provided with rubber layer, handle 101 can make gravel-concrete bucket 10 is more convenient to pick up.
Working principle: need to coagulation block to be tested be placed on position corresponding with head 4, master cylinder on stress surface 16
Body 6 can drive head 4 to move up and down by control push rod 61, so that head 4 can apply pressure to concrete block,
Until concrete is crushed, after crushing can by starting push-and-pull cylinder 9, push-and-pull cylinder 9 by pusher cylinder push-pull rod 12 come
It drives push plate 13 to move, so that push plate 13 can push the concrete that will be crushed on stress surface 16, and concrete is pushed
To the inside of gravel-concrete bucket 10, then push-and-pull cylinder 9 drives push plate 13 to set back by pulling cylinder push-pull rod 12, when
After gravel-concrete bucket 10 has been expired, by removing gravel-concrete bucket 10 from T-type protrusion 15, at inner concrete
Reason.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, including cabinet (2), it is characterised in that: the cabinet (2)
The corner of lower surface four be fixedly installed with stabilizer blade (1), the upper surface side of the cabinet (2) is set as stress surface
(16), four corners of the stress surface (16) are fixedly installed with column (3), and solid between the upper end of four columns (3)
Surely have upper plate (5), the upper surface of the cabinet (2) is fixed with installs case (8), the installs case far from the side of push plate (13)
(8) upper surface is fixedly installed with control cabinet (7), and the inner transverse of the installs case (8) is described inserted with push-and-pull cylinder (9)
One end of push-and-pull cylinder (9) close stress surface (16) is inserted with cylinder push-pull rod (12), the side wall and cylinder of the installs case (8)
The corresponding position of push-pull rod (12) offers pilot hole (11), the one end of the cylinder push-pull rod (12) far from push-and-pull cylinder (9)
Across pilot hole (11), and cylinder push-pull rod (12) is fixed with push plate (13) across the one end of pilot hole (11), the cabinet (2)
Side far from installs case (8) is removably equipped with gravel-concrete bucket (10).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, which is characterized in that described
The middle part of upper plate (5) is from the top down inserted with control cylinder body (6), and the lower end for controlling cylinder body (6) and is pushed away inserted with push rod (61)
The lower end of bar (61) is fixed with head (4).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, which is characterized in that described
Control cabinet (7) is hinged with maintenance door (71) far from the side of stress surface (16) by hinge, and the middle part of maintenance door (71) is fixed
There is door handle.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, which is characterized in that described
Gravel-concrete bucket (10) offers T-type groove (14) close to the side of cabinet (2) by the position of close over, and the cabinet (2) is leaned on
It is raised (15) that the side position corresponding with T-type groove (14) of nearly gravel-concrete bucket (10) is fixed with T-type, and T-type is raised (15)
It is inserted into the inside of T-type groove (14).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 a kind of applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig, which is characterized in that
The two sides of the gravel-concrete bucket (10) are respectively and fixedly provided with handle (101), and the outer surface of handle (101) is provided with rubber layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822037460.8U CN209148446U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | One kind being applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig |
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CN201822037460.8U CN209148446U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | One kind being applied to civil air defense works' concrete pressure experimental rig |
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CN209148446U true CN209148446U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2032734B1 (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-06-09 | Univ Jilin Jianzhu | Comprehensive Test Platform for Material Stress Characteristic Analysis |
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2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822037460.8U patent/CN209148446U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2032734B1 (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-06-09 | Univ Jilin Jianzhu | Comprehensive Test Platform for Material Stress Characteristic Analysis |
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