CN209143277U

CN209143277U - A kind of uncoiling machine

Info

Publication number: CN209143277U
Application number: CN201821775923.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴祥云; 王员
Original assignee: Shaoxing Butai Textile Printing And Dyeing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Butai Textile Printing And Dyeing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-31
Filing date: 2018-10-31
Publication date: 2019-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2028-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical fields of cloth dyeing apparatus, are related to a kind of uncoiling machine comprising the cloth outlet of the rack is arranged in rack and debatching mechanism, the debatching mechanism；The cloth intlet of the rack is provided with rack and fixed mechanism, and the lower end of the rack is provided with idler wheel；The fixed mechanism includes that connecting plate, baffle and the first adjusting component, the connecting plate are arranged in the rack；The baffle is connect with the connecting plate, and the baffle pushes against the rack；The first adjusting component setting is connect in the rack, and with the connecting plate.The utility model has the labor intensity for reducing staff, to improve the effect of staff's working efficiency.

Description

A kind of uncoiling machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of cloth dyeing apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of uncoiling machine.

Background technique

Dyeing and finishing technology is fabric under certain process conditions, is carried out on special equipment by dyestuff, medicament and auxiliary agent Chemically and physically process.Cloth needs first to open coiled cloth, used machine is set before dyeing and finishing technology Standby is exactly uncoiling machine.

Currently, the Chinese utility model that notification number is CN206051099U discloses a kind of uncoiling machine, including rack, it is located at The rack of rack one end and reel-off stand positioned at the rack other end, central rack are provided with the connection for being used to support cloth Plate, the top position of connecting plate two sides are respectively arranged with the expanding wheel towards the oblique outer setting in cloth debatching direction, expanding wheel The gap passed through for cloth is formed between outer wall and the connecting plate.By the setting of expanding wheel, make cloth in the mistake of movement The contact of Cheng Zhongyu expanding wheel, expanding wheel can have an active force outward to cloth, cloth pulled open, and occur that cloth will not The phenomenon that shrinkage.

Prior art among the above, which has the following deficiencies:, to need first to carry coiled cloth in actual operation Debatching operation is carried out on to rack again, because the space of Workplace limits, so that coiled cloth can not be stacked on uncoiling machine side Material, stacks between the region and uncoiling machine of coiled cloth that there are a certain distance at this time, when needing cloth debatching, first It wants operator to bend over for cloth to be placed in transport vehicle, then bends over for cloth to be transported in rack from transport vehicle again, but at The cloth of volume is heavier, and when cloth is transferred in rack, and operator is needed repeatedly to bend over that cloth could be shifted Into rack, the process in rack is more laborious cloth to be transported to by operator, under the working efficiency for leading to staff Drop.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of uncoiling machine, setting Fixed mechanism can make rack separate or merge with rack, can directly push away rack when needing to place rack-mounted cloth It goes to ship, reduces the number that staff bends over when cloth shifts, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, to improve The working efficiency of staff.

Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that

The cloth outlet of the rack is arranged in a kind of uncoiling machine, including rack and debatching mechanism, the debatching mechanism；It is described The cloth intlet of rack is provided with rack and fixed mechanism, and the lower end of the rack is provided with idler wheel；The fixed mechanism packet Connecting plate, baffle and the first adjusting component, the connecting plate is included to be arranged in the rack；The baffle and the connecting plate connect It connects, and the baffle pushes against the rack；Described first, which adjusts component, is arranged in the rack, and connects with the connecting plate It connects.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when uncoiling machine work, debatching mechanism can will be located in rack Cloth pulls out and carries out debatching；When the cloth debatching in rack is complete, starting first adjusts component and drives connecting plate rotation, makes to keep off Plate rotation, rack is shifted out on the rack, is then shifted rack at cloth stacking onto, then staff places cloth In rack, the rack equipped with cloth is then push again at rack, is then started first and is adjusted component drive connecting plate Rotation makes flapper push against rack, is then shut off the first adjusting component, makes rack card on the rack, then again with moving back It rolls up mechanism and carries out debatching；The fixed mechanism of setting can make rack separate or merge with rack, when needing to place rack-mounted cloth When rack directly can be pushed into shipment, reduce the number that staff bends over when cloth shifts, reduce work The labor intensity of personnel, to improve the working efficiency of staff.

The utility model is further arranged to: the first adjusting component includes first gear, second gear and the first electricity Machine, the first motor are arranged in the rack；The first gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor；It is described Second gear setting is engaged on the connecting plate, and with the first gear.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start first motor, the output shaft of first motor made to drive first gear rotation, To drive second gear rotation to rotate connecting plate, to make baffle towards the direction movement for being located remote from frame, enable rack It is enough mobile.

The utility model is further arranged to: the connecting plate along its length on open up fluted, the baffle is sliding Move connection in the groove；The second adjusting component is provided on the connecting plate, described second, which adjusts component, includes the first gas Cylinder pressure and link block, first pneumatic cylinder are arranged on the connecting plate；The link block is connected to first pneumatic cylinder Piston rod on, and connect with the baffle.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start the first pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of the first pneumatic cylinder is made to drive link block fortune It is dynamic, so that baffle is slid in groove, the position of baffle is allow to change, so that baffle is located remote from frame, then start First adjusts component, and the first adjusting component is made to drive connecting plate rotation, and such baffle can or can not just encounter rack, will not be to gear Plate damages.

The utility model is further arranged to: handle is provided on rack.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the handle of setting pushes rack convenient for staff, and it is curved not have to staff Waist pushes away rack, reduces the labor intensity of staff, to improve efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: sliding rail is provided in the rack, the idler wheel sliding is connected to the cunning In rail, the sliding rail extends out to form guide part far from one end of the rack towards two sides.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the rack that placement cloth will be housed is shifted at sliding rail, on rack Idler wheel guide part be oriented under the action of can quickly enter in sliding rail, sliding rail can guided placement frame be moved to fixture block with Buckle is convenient for the position of clamping, while sliding rail can be limited after rack is fixed with rack and be shaken；The sliding rail of setting is not only There is guiding role, but also there is position-limiting action.

The utility model is further arranged to: being rotatably connected to guide roller in the rack.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after cloth is placed in rack, cloth is pulled out out of rack around guiding Roller enters in debatching mechanism, to realize debatching；The guide roller of setting is not only to being furnished with guiding role, but also to being furnished with branch Support effect.

The utility model is further arranged to: finite place piece is arranged in the guide roller.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the locating part being arranged on a guide can prevent cloth to position-limiting action is furnished with Big variation, which occurs, for transmitting path when transmission on a guide influences the debatching effect of debatching mechanism.

The utility model is further arranged to: the debatching mechanism includes the first debatching roller, the second debatching roller, the second motor Component is adjusted with third, second motor is arranged in the rack；First debatching roller is rotatably connected on the rack, And the output axis connection with second motor；The third adjusts component and is arranged in the rack；Second debatching roller It is rotatably connected on the third to adjust on component, and the axis of second debatching roller and the axis of first debatching roller are flat Row.

It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, when cloth will enter debatching mechanism, first adjusts third and adjusts component, make the Three, which adjust component, drives the movement of the second debatching roller, so that the distance between the first debatching roller and the second debatching roller is become larger, to make cloth Make the first debatching roller and the second debatching convenient for across the first debatching roller and the second debatching roller, then adjusting third adjusting component Roller contradicts the both ends of cloth respectively, then starts the second motor, so that the output shaft of the second motor is driven the first debatching rotation, enables cloth Enough carry out debatching.

The utility model is further arranged to: it includes adjusting block, sliding block and the second pneumatic cylinder, institute that the third, which adjusts component, It states adjusting block to be fixedly connected in the rack, through-hole is offered on the adjusting block, the side wall of the through-hole is along its vertical side Sliding slot is offered upwards；The sliding block is located in the through-hole, and slides and connect with the sliding slot, the second debatching roller rotation Connection is on the slide block；Second pneumatic cylinder is arranged on the adjusting block, and piston rod is connected with the slide block.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, start the second pneumatic cylinder, makes the piston rod band movable slider of the second pneumatic cylinder in cunning Sliding in slot, to make the second debatching roller towards the end motion far from the first debatching roller, so that the first debatching roller be made to move back with second The distance between winding up roller becomes larger, so that cloth be made to be convenient for across the first debatching roller and the second debatching roller.

In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the fixed mechanism being arranged can make rack separate or merge with rack, when needing to place rack-mounted cloth Rack directly can be pushed into shipment, reduce the number that staff bends over when cloth shifts, reduce staff's Labor intensity, to improve the working efficiency of staff；

2. the handle set pushes rack convenient for staff, bends over to push away rack without staff, reduce work people The labor intensity of member, to improve efficiency；

3. the sliding rail being arranged not only has guiding role, but also has position-limiting action.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of uncoiling machine in the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the connecting plate in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1, embodies the structural schematic diagram that third adjusts component.

Appended drawing reference: 1, rack；11, rack；12, idler wheel；13, handle；14, sliding rail；141, guide part；2, uncoiling machine Structure；21, the first debatching roller；22, the second debatching roller；23, the second motor；3, third adjusts component；31, adjusting block；32, sliding block； 33, the second pneumatic cylinder；34, through-hole；35, sliding slot；4, fixed mechanism；41, connecting plate；411, groove；42, baffle；43, it rotates Axis；5, first component is adjusted；51, first gear；52, second gear；53, first motor；6, second component is adjusted；61, first Pneumatic cylinder；62, link block；7, guide roller；71, locating part.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.

It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of uncoiling machine disclosed by the utility model, including rack 1, rack 11, idler wheel 12, handle 13, sliding rail 14, debatching mechanism 2, fixed mechanism 4 and guide roller 7.The lower end of rack 1 is fixedly connected with sliding rail 14, rack 1 it is upper That holds the side far from sliding rail 14 is provided with debatching mechanism 2, and guide roller 7 is rotatably connected between sliding rail 14 and debatching mechanism 2；It puts The lower end for setting frame 11 is rotatably connected to the idler wheel 12 that sliding is connected to sliding rail 14, and the upper end of rack 11 is fixedly connected with handle 13；One end of fixed mechanism 4 connects rack 1, and other end connects rack 11.

The one end of sliding rail 14 far from rack 1 extends out to form guide part 141 towards two sides.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, fixed mechanism 4 includes connecting plate 41, baffle 42, rotation axis 43 and the first adjusting component 5.Machine It is rotatably connected to rotation axis 43 on the lateral wall of frame 1, connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected in rotation axis 43, connecting plate 41 is far from rotation One end of axis 43 opens up fluted 411, and sliding connection baffle 42 in groove 411, the cross-sectional area of baffle 42 is L-shaped, baffle 42 One end far from connecting plate 41 pushes against rack 11.The second adjusting component 6 is provided on connecting plate 41, second, which adjusts component 6, wraps Include the first pneumatic cylinder 61 and link block 62.The first pneumatic cylinder 61, the piston of the first pneumatic cylinder 61 are fixedly connected on connecting plate 41 Link block 62 is fixedly connected on bar, link block 62 is fixedly connected far from one end of the first pneumatic cylinder 61 with baffle 42.First adjusts Saving component 5 includes first gear 51, second gear 52 and first motor 53.The first electricity is fixedly connected on the lateral wall of rack 1 Machine 53, key connection has first motor 53 on the output shaft of first motor 53；One end key connection of rotation axis 43 has second gear 52, Second gear 52 is engaged with first gear 51.

The both ends of guide roller 7 are arranged finite place piece 71, and locating part 71 is made of cloth.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, debatching mechanism 2 includes the first debatching roller 21, the second debatching roller 22, the second motor 23 and third Adjust component 3.The cloth outlet of rack 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 23；The cloth outlet of rack 1 is rotatably connected to the first debatching roller 21, and the axis of the first debatching roller 21 is parallel with the axis of guide roller 7, the output shaft of the first debatching roller 21 and the second motor 23 connects It connects.It is provided with third in rack 1 and adjusts component 3, it includes adjusting block 31, sliding block 32 and the second pneumatic cylinder 33 that third, which adjusts component 3,. It is fixedly connected with adjusting block 31 above 1 cloth outlet of rack, offers through-hole 34 on adjusting block 31, the side wall of through-hole 34 is perpendicular along it Histogram offers sliding slot 35 upwards, and sliding is connected with sliding block 32 in sliding slot 35, and the second debatching roller 22 is rotatably connected on sliding block 32, And second debatching roller 22 axis and the axis of the first debatching roller 21 be located on same perpendicular；Adjusting block 31 is far from rack 1 One end be fixedly connected with the second pneumatic cylinder 33, the piston rod of the second pneumatic cylinder 33 passes through adjusting block 31 and connect with sliding block 32.

The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: first cloth is placed in rack 11, then the hand steered handle 13 of staff Rack 11 is pushed into 1 attachment of rack, enters the idler wheel 12 on rack 11 by the guide part 141 on sliding rail 14 In sliding rail 14.

When rack 11 and rack 1 contradict, start the first pneumatic cylinder 61, make the piston rod of the first pneumatic cylinder 61 from It is stretched out in cylinder body, moves link block 62 towards the direction far from the first pneumatic cylinder 61, make baffle 42 in groove 411 towards far from even One end of fishplate bar 41 slides, and is then shut off the first pneumatic cylinder 61.

Start first motor 53, makes the output shaft of first motor 53 that first gear 51 be driven to rotate, then drive and first The second gear 52 that gear 51 engages rotates, and rotation axis 43 rotates, so that connecting plate 41 be driven to rotate, makes baffle 42 towards rack 11 direction movement, closes first motor 53 when connecting plate 41 contradicts rack 11.

Then start the first pneumatic cylinder 61, put in the piston rod of the first pneumatic cylinder 61 in cylinder body, make link block 62 towards leaning on The direction of nearly first pneumatic cylinder 61 moves, and slides baffle 42 in groove 411 towards one end close to rack 1, supports baffle 42 Tight rack 11, is then shut off the first pneumatic cylinder 61.

Start the second pneumatic cylinder 33, makes the piston rod band movable slider 32 of the second pneumatic cylinder 33 in sliding slot 35 towards far from first The direction of debatching roller 21 slides, and the distance between the second debatching roller 22 and the first debatching roller 21 is made to become larger, and then stops driving the Two pneumatic cylinders 33.

Then cloth is pulled out out of rack 11, wears cloth first between the locating part 71 at 7 both ends of guide roller, then It crosses between the first debatching roller 21 and the second debatching roller 22.

Start the second pneumatic cylinder 33, makes the piston rod band movable slider 32 of the second pneumatic cylinder 33 in sliding slot 35 towards close to first The direction of debatching roller 21 slides, and so that the distance between the second debatching roller 22 and the first debatching roller 21 is become smaller, makes the first debatching roller 21 It pushes against the both ends of cloth respectively with the second debatching roller 22, then stops the second pneumatic cylinder 33 of driving.

Start the second motor 23, rotates the first debatching roller of output shaft band 21 of the second motor 23, cloth will be realized and be moved back Volume.

The fixed mechanism 4 of setting can make rack 11 separate or merge with rack 1, when needing rack 11 to fill cloth When rack 11 directly can be pushed into shipment, reduce the number that staff bends over when cloth shifts, reduce work The labor intensity of personnel, to improve the working efficiency of staff.

The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims

1. a kind of uncoiling machine, including rack (1) and debatching mechanism (2), the debatching mechanism (2) is arranged in the rack (1) Cloth outlet；It is characterized in that, the cloth intlet of the rack (1) is provided with rack (11) and fixed mechanism (4), the rack (11) lower end is provided with idler wheel (12)；The fixed mechanism (4) includes connecting plate (41), baffle (42) and the first adjusting component (5), the connecting plate (41) is arranged on the rack (1)；The baffle (42) connect with the connecting plate (41), and described Baffle (42) pushes against the rack (11)；It is described first adjust component (5) be arranged on the rack (1), and with the company Fishplate bar (41) connection.

2. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first, which adjusts component (5), includes the first tooth (51), second gear (52) and first motor (53) are taken turns, the first motor (53) is arranged on the rack (1)；Described One gear (51) is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (53)；The second gear (52) is arranged in the connecting plate (41) it on, and is engaged with the first gear (51).

3. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting plate (41) along its length on open Equipped with groove (411), baffle (42) sliding is connected in the groove (411)；Is provided on the connecting plate (41) Two adjust component (6), and described second, which adjusts component (6), includes the first pneumatic cylinder (61) and link block (62), first air pressure Cylinder (61) is arranged on the connecting plate (41)；The link block (62) is connected to the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder (61) On, and connect with the baffle (42).

4. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with handle on the rack (11) (13).

5. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with sliding rail (14), institute on the rack (1) It states idler wheel (12) sliding to be connected in the sliding rail (14), the one end of the sliding rail (14) far from the rack (1) is towards outside two sides Expansion forms guide part (141).

6. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with guide roller (7) on the rack (1).

7. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that finite place piece is arranged on the guide roller (7) (71).

8. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the debatching mechanism (2) includes the first debatching roller (21), the second debatching roller (22), the second motor (23) and third adjust component (3), and second motor (23) is arranged described In rack (1)；First debatching roller (21) is rotatably connected on the rack (1), and the output with second motor (23) Axis connection；The third adjusts component (3) and is arranged on the rack (1)；Second debatching roller (22) is rotatably connected on institute It states third to adjust on component (3), and the axis of second debatching roller (22) is parallel with the axis of first debatching roller (21).

9. a kind of uncoiling machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that it includes adjusting block that the third, which adjusts component (3), (31), sliding block (32) and the second pneumatic cylinder (33), the adjusting block (31) are fixedly connected on the rack (1), the adjusting It is offered on block (31) through-hole (34), the side wall of the through-hole (34) offers sliding slot (35) along its vertical direction；The cunning Block (32) is located in the through-hole (34), and slides and connect with the sliding slot (35), the second debatching roller (22) rotation connection On the sliding block (32)；Second pneumatic cylinder (33) is arranged on the adjusting block (31), and piston rod and the sliding block (32) it connects.