CN209141358U - A kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to plastic bottle blank manufacture fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism, aim to solve the problem that existing bottle base cuts the problem of tail needs manual operation, its key points of the technical solution are that: including hollow rack, feeding device, conveying device, shear, collection device；The feeding device includes the leading truck for being connected to rack, the lifting crawler belt being connected in leading truck, is connected to leading truck and the driving motor with the material storing box of leading truck bottom cooperation, driving lifting caterpillar drive, wherein, it is connected at the top of lifting crawler belt with conveying device.The utility model realizes the automatic feed of bottle base, sorts, cut tail, collect, achieve the effect that save artificial by feeding device, conveying device, transport device, the cooperation for cutting tail apparatus, collection device.

Description

A kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism

Technical field

The utility model relates to plastic bottle blank manufacture fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of modeling with feeding mechanism Expect bottle tail shearing machine.

Background technique

Commonly used bottle in daily life, such as plastic bottle or vial are formed after molding machine by bottle base For bottle.Since bottle base is that stretched blow molding is formed during production and processing, there are protrusions for meeting on bottle base Tail portion；So tail portion can be removed before by molding machine.

In existing production process, cuts tail link and generally manually removed with scissors, but manually cut embryo speed causes very much slowly Comprehensive production capacity is low, and defect ware rate is promoted.And increase worker and specially cut embryo work, increase the security risk of worker, nothing Production cost is increased in shape.

Therefore it needs to propose the new scheme of one kind to solve this problem.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plastics with feeding mechanism Bottle tail shearing machine realizes bottle base oneself by feeding device, conveying device, transport device, the cooperation for cutting tail apparatus, collection device It is dynamic to feed, sort, cut tail, collect, achieve the effect that save artificial.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of with feeding mechanism Plastic bottle tail shearing machine, including hollow rack, the feeding device being connected to outside rack, be connected in rack and one end and charging The conveying device of device connection is connected to rack and carries out cutting the shear of tail to the bottle base of conveying device transport, be connected to The collection device of the conveying device other end；The feeding device includes the leading truck for being connected to rack, is connected in leading truck Lifting crawler belt is connected to leading truck and the driving motor with the material storing box of leading truck bottom cooperation, driving lifting caterpillar drive, In, it is connected at the top of lifting crawler belt with conveying device.

When carrying out cutting tail, the bottle base of tail to be cut is put into material storing box first, bottle base rises under the drive of lifting crawler belt, And transported, arranged into conveying device, it is finally transported by conveying device at shear and completes to cut tail, cut caudal knot beam Afterwards, bottle base is fallen into collection device automatically；

Entire process is greatly saved manpower, and greatly reduces the security risk of worker.

The utility model is further arranged to: the lifting crawler belt includes crawler belt portion, the lift for being fixed on crawler belt portion periphery wall Lift slab, the material storing box bottom are equipped with the lifting port with lifting plate cooperation, and the lifting passage port is rotatably connected to closing lift Rise the closed plate of port.

Lifting crawler belt includes the crawler belt portion for transmission, lifting plate is driven by crawler belt portion, so that the bottle base in material storing box It can be lifted the dynamic transport of strip, and to realize this function, it is necessary to offer the lifting with lifting plate cooperation in material storing box Port；

Meanwhile bottle base is directly fallen in lifting port in order to prevent, and lifting passage port rotation is provided with closed plate, works as lift When lift slab is by lifting port, closed plate is lifted plate to opening, and when being lifted plate without closed plate, closed plate will be lifted port Closing, so that bottle base will not be fallen from lifting passage port.

The utility model is further arranged to: the material storing box bottom angled setting, the lifting port are located at material storing box Lowest part.

When closed plate, which is lifted plate, pushes opening, the bottle base in closed plate can be closed plate and push open, this also just leads When causing bottle base less, the lifting plate for just having passed through lifting port can not touch bottle base, also just cannot achieve the function of lifting haul Energy；Therefore material storing box is obliquely installed, so that bottle base is accumulated towards lifting port under gravity, movement, even if bottle base The movement for being closed plate opening is pushed aside, can also be slided on lifting plate.

The utility model is further arranged to: the shear includes the shear motor for being connected to rack, is connected to and cuts It cuts the gear set of motor output shaft, be connected to the cutter group of gear set, wherein cutter group includes two opposite cutters of rotation direction, Bottle base tail portion is across two cutters.

Bottle base is moved along the desired trajectory of conveying device, when bottle base moves to right above shear, bottle base tail portion edge Motion profile moves to the position between two cutters, to be cut off by two cutters；

Cutter group is sheared motor driven, works as bottle base so that two cutters move in opposite directions by the design of gear set When tail portion is entered between two cutters, is pushed by two cutters and clamp and complete to cut.

The utility model is further arranged to: the leading truck is externally provided with position limitation protection shell, the position limitation protection shell package In outside lifting crawler belt.

By the design of position limitation protection shell, so that bottle base can be limited protection when being lifted plate lifting falling Shell intercepts, to drop on the lifting plate of lower section, or falls back material storing box；Meanwhile the design of position limitation protection shell is but also lift It rises crawler belt to be protected, extends the service life of lifting crawler belt.

The utility model is further arranged to: the position limitation protection shell is made using transparent material.

It is made by transparent material, it may be convenient to the traffic condition of material bottle base is learnt, thus easily to charging speed Degree is monitored.

The utility model is further arranged to: the rack top surface, rack side are equipped with the closing for being rotationally connected with rack Door.

When tail shearing machine works normally, closing door is in close state, and can make the internal mechanical machine of tail shearing machine at this time Structure is protected, and when needing to overhaul, closing door can be opened, to easily operate to tail shearing machine.

The utility model is further arranged to: the bottom of the frame is equipped with pulley, and the pulley is universal wheel.

By the design of pulley, the adjusting for the progress position for enabling tail shearing machine more convenient, to be molded with bottle base Machine, bottle base expand the realizations such as bottle machine cooperation.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

First, realizing bottle base by feeding device, conveying device, transport device, the cooperation for cutting tail apparatus, collection device Automatic feed, sort, cut tail, collect, achieve the effect that save it is artificial；

Second, enabling bottle base easily and efficiently to transport in tail shearing machine, and carry out by the design of lifting crawler belt Cut tail operation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of bottle base；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of feeding device；

Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of shear after hiding rack；

Fig. 8 is the portion the C enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.

In figure: 1, rack；11, closing door；2, feeding device；21, leading truck；22, it is lifted crawler belt；221, crawler belt portion； 222, it is lifted plate；23, material storing box；231, it is lifted port；232, closed plate；24, driving motor；25, driven pedrail；26, it limits Protective shell；3, conveying device；31, guide rod；311, annular groove；32, support frame；33, driving mechanism；34, limitting casing；35, screw rod； 351, handwheel；36, elevator；37, sliding groove；38, sliding part；39, bolt is pushed against；4, shear；41, motor rack；42, it cuts Cut motor；43, first gear；44, second gear；45, cutter；5, collection device；6, guide pipe；7, bottle base；71, clamping part； 72, tail portion；8, limit plate；9, fan is stirred；91, motor is stirred；92, support plate.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.

Embodiment: a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including hollow rack 1, The feeding device 2 that is connected to outside rack 1 is connected in rack 1 and conveying device 3 that one end is connected to feeding device 2, is connected to Rack 1 and the receipts for cutting the shear 4 of tail, being connected to 3 other end of conveying device and being connected to shear 4 are carried out to bottle base 7 Acquisition means 5, wherein 1 top surface of rack, 1 side of rack are equipped with the closing door 11 for being rotationally connected with rack 1, and 1 bottom of rack is equipped with ten thousand To wheel.

As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, feeding device 2 includes the leading truck 21 for being connected to 1 one end of rack, is connected in leading truck 21 Lifting crawler belt 22, connection lifting crawler belt 22 and the material storing box 23 fixed with 21 bottom of leading truck, driving lifting crawler belt 22 moves Driving motor 24, wherein driving motor 24 is connected to leading truck 21, and passes through 22 turns of crawler belt of lifting of the driving of driven pedrail 25 Dynamic, leading truck 21 is externally provided with position limitation protection shell 26, and the peripheral wall for being lifted crawler belt 22 is wrapped up, made by leading truck 21, position limitation protection shell 26 Crawler belt 22 must be lifted only to be connected to material storing box 23, conveying device 3.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, lifting crawler belt 22 includes and is drivingly connected the crawler belt portion 221 of connection, is fixed on crawler belt portion 221 Multiple lifting plates 222 of periphery wall, lifting plate 222 are distributed in the outer wall in crawler belt portion 221.Material storing box 23 is located at lifting plate 222 On motion profile, and 23 bottom of material storing box is equipped with the lifting port 231 cooperated with lifting plate 222, and lifting port 231 is located at storing Close to the one end in crawler belt portion 221, the size of the size and lifting plate 222 that are lifted port 231 cooperates case 23, so that lifting port Gap is minimum between 231 and lifting plate 222.

The closed plate 232 of closing lifting port 231 is also rotatably connected at lifting port 231, closing is overturn upward, Opening is stirred so as to be lifted plate 222.The setting of 23 bottom angled of material storing box, lifting port 231 are located at material storing box 23 most Lower.

As shown in figs. 4 and 6, be lifted between crawler belt 22 and conveying device 3 and be equipped with inclined guide pipe 6, guide pipe 6 into Material mouth one end is higher, and for connecting with leading truck 21, the top discharge outlet for being lifted crawler belt 22 is wrapped up；The discharging of guide pipe 6 Mouth is lower, and becomes narrow gradually towards conveying device 3, achievees the purpose that edit bottle base 7(Fig. 1), wherein bottle base 7 is plastics system At surface is smooth, and guide pipe 6 is made using steel, and the inner surface contacted with bottle base 7 is equally smooth.

Conveying device 3 includes two guide rods 31 that inclination is connected to rack 1.The higher one end of guide rod 31 and guide pipe 6 discharge port cooperation, lower one end and shear 4 cooperate, and two guide rods 31 are by the clamping part 71 of bottle base 7 by bottle base 7 Clamping enables bottle base 7 to be directed to the limit of bar 31, and naturally droops under gravity, along 31 length direction of guide rod to Lower slider, until reaching shear 4 realizes shearing.In order to enable bottle base 7 smoothly to slide along guide rod 31, guide rod 31 It is made using steel, peripheral wall is smooth.

As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, shear 4 includes the motor rack 411 for being connected to rack 1, is connected in motor rack 411 and cuts Motor 42 is cut, the gear set of 42 output shaft of shear motor is connected to, is connected to the cutter group of gear set, wherein gear set uses phase The first gear 43 and second gear 44 mutually engaged, first gear 43 and the output shaft of shear motor 42 are coaxially fixed.

Cutter group includes two opposite cutters 45 of rotation direction, two cutters 45 respectively with first gear 43, second gear 44 It is coaxial fixed, so that two cutters 45 rotate towards each other.When bottle base 7 slides into 45 surface of cutter along guide rod 31, bottle base 7 Tail portion 72 moves to the position between two cutters 45 just under gravity, to be clamped by two cutters 45, and opposite Under two cutters 45 of rotation push, cut off by two cutters 45.

In order to cut off the tail portion 72 of different height bottle base 7 accurately by two cutters 45, support frame is connected in rack 1 32, guide rod 31 is connected in support frame 32, and the drive that driving support frame 32 moves up and down is equipped between support frame 32 and rack 1 Motivation structure 33.

Driving mechanism 33 includes being vertically arranged and being fixed on the limitting casing 34 of 411 outer wall of motor rack, pass vertically through limitting casing 34 tops simultaneously penetrate the screw rod 35 of 34 bottom of limitting casing, are limited in the elevator that limitting casing 34 is interior and is threadedly coupled with screw rod 35 36, wherein it is equipped with the rotated through-hole that cooperate with screw rod 35 at the top of limitting casing 34,34 bottom of limitting casing with screw rod 35 equipped with cooperating Rotation slot, so that screw rod 35 can be freely rotated, be slided up and down.Rotation screw rod 35 for convenience, in screw rod 35 Top is coaxially fixed with handwheel 351.

Elevator 36 is in rectangle, and is connected to the inner wall of limitting casing 34, thus can only be slided along limitting casing 34, it cannot be opposite Limitting casing 34 rotates.36 center vertical of elevator opens the tapped through hole cooperated with screw rod 35, when screw rod 35 rotates, lifting Block 36 can relative limit frame 34 do vertical lifting movement, support frame 32 is fixedly connected with elevator 36, to realize support frame 32 Vertical lifting movement.

Driving mechanism 33 is respectively provided with two in the two sides of support frame 32, and the driving mechanism 33 ipsilateral positioned at support frame 32 is distinguished Positioned at the both ends of the side.

In order to clamp the bottle base 7 of different-diameter can by two guide rods 31, the both ends of support frame 32 offer cunning Slot 37 is moved, the sliding part 38 for being slidably connected to sliding groove 37 is additionally provided on support frame 32, guide rod 31 is connected by sliding part 38 In support frame 32.

Sliding part 38 is L-shaped, and position of the sliding part 38 above sliding groove 37 offers locking through-hole, locks in through-hole Equipped with across locking through-hole and across the abutting bolt 39 of sliding groove 37, it is equipped in the traversing through end for pushing against bolt 39 and matches with bolt Support frame 32, sliding part 38 are clamped by pushing against screw rod 35 with abutting nut, realize the lock of sliding part 38 by the abutting nut of conjunction It is fixed.

Sliding part 38 amounts to four in being respectively provided with two on the sliding slot at 32 both ends of support frame；The both ends of each guide rod 31 It is fixedly connected in a sliding part 38, to pass through the spacing of adjustment slide 38, realizes the adjusting to 31 spacing of guide rod.

As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, gap of the bottle base 7 between support frame 32 and guide rod 31 is fallen in order to prevent, is being supported It is connected with limit plate 8 on frame 32,8 side of limit plate is connected to support frame 32, and the other side is towards guide rod 31.

Limit plate 8 is respectively tiltedly installed with one piece towards the side of support frame 32 in two guide rods 31.Limit plate 8 is integrally located at 31 top of guide rod, the side that limit plate 8 is connect with support frame 32 is higher, and the side of limit plate 8 towards support frame 32 is lower, leads To the discharge port of pipe 6 between two limit plates 8.

Bottle base 7 is piled up on guide rod 31 in order to prevent, be also connected on support frame 32 it is multiple stir fan 9, stir fan 9 Right above guide rod 31 and between two limit plates 8, the flabellum for stirring fan 9 is abutted with guide rod 31.Fan 9 is stirred to pass through The driving of motor 91 is stirred, the output shaft for stirring motor 91 is fixed with the axle center for stirring fan 9, and it is solid by support plate 92 to stir motor 91 Due to support frame 32, support plate 92 is fixed on the top of support frame 32.

After bottle base 7 cuts tail, continues to slide along guide rod 31, until sliding into the end of guide rod 31, lead herein Bar 31 is provided with annular groove 311, after opening up annular groove 311, the diameter of guide rod 31 becomes smaller herein, so that opening up annular groove 311 Two guide rods, 31 spacing at place becomes larger, and bottle base 7 is when reaching herein, it will falls between two guide rods 31, and falls into collection In device 5.Collection device 5 uses collecting box, and collecting box is located at the lower section of annular groove 311, and the bottle base 7 under will fall off is accepted.

The course of work: when using tail shearing machine, bottle base 7 is put into material storing box 23 first；

Bottle base 7 moves upwards under the drive of lifting crawler belt 22, until moving at guide pipe 6, in the guiding of guide pipe 6 It is lower to enter guide rod 31；

After entering guide rod 31, bottle base 7 is slided along guide rod 31, and plate 8 is limited in sliding process, stirs 9 groups, fan Dynamic sequence is directed to the clamping of bar 31 to arrange one by one, moves towards cutter 45；

When bottle base 7 is by cutter 45, tail portion 72 is cut off by cutter 45, continues thereafter with movement, until moving to annular groove 311 Place is fallen in the collecting box of 311 lower section of annular groove.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that: including hollow rack (1), be connected to rack (1) outside feeding device (2) is connected in rack (1) and conveying device (3) that one end is connected to feeding device (2), is connected to Rack (1) and the bottle base (7) transported to conveying device (3) carry out cutting the shear (4) of tail, are connected to conveying device (3) separately The collection device (5) of one end；The feeding device (2) includes the leading truck (21) for being connected to rack (1), is connected to leading truck (21) lifting crawler belt (22) in, be connected to leading truck (21) and with the material storing box (23) of leading truck (21) bottom cooperation, driving It is lifted the driving motor (24) of crawler belt (22) movement, wherein be connected at the top of lifting crawler belt (22) with conveying device (3).

2. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting is carried out Band (22) includes crawler belt portion (221), the lifting plate (222) for being fixed on crawler belt portion (221) periphery wall, the material storing box (23) bottom Equipped with the lifting port (231) with lifting plate (222) cooperation, it is logical that closing lifting is rotatably connected at the lifting port (231) The closed plate (232) of mouth (231).

3. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the material storing box (23) bottom angled is arranged, and lifting port (231) is located at the lowest part of material storing box (23).

4. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the shearing dress (4) are set to include the shear motor (42) for being connected to rack (1), the gear set for being connected to shear motor (42) output shaft, be connected to Cutter (45) group of gear set, wherein cutter (45) group includes opposite two cutters (45) of rotation direction, bottle base (7) tail portion (72) Across two cutters (45).

5. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the leading truck (21) it is externally provided with position limitation protection shell (26), the position limitation protection shell (26) is wrapped in lifting crawler belt (22) outside.

6. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the limit is protected Protective case (26) is made using transparent material.

7. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (1) top surface, rack (1) side are equipped with the closing door (11) for being rotationally connected with rack (1).

8. a kind of plastic bottle tail shearing machine with feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (1) bottom is equipped with pulley, and the pulley is universal wheel.