CN209132268U - A kind of push button landslide monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of push button landslide monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209132268U CN209132268U CN201821720436.8U CN201821720436U CN209132268U CN 209132268 U CN209132268 U CN 209132268U CN 201821720436 U CN201821720436 U CN 201821720436U CN 209132268 U CN209132268 U CN 209132268U
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- inner groovy
- cylindrical carcass
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of push button landslide monitoring devices, belong to monitoring technology for geological hazards field, including receiver and cylindrical carcass, it is characterized by: one end of cylindrical carcass is connected with screw rod butt end, the other end is connected with nut butt end, multiple deep inner groovies and shallow inner groovy are provided on cylindrical carcass, ITO electro-conductive glass is fixed in deep inner groovy, humistor is fixed in shallow inner groovy, nut is fixed with power storage on butt end, transmitter and resistance readings meter, cylindrical carcass is internally provided with route docking adapter, the both ends of deep inner groovy are respectively and fixedly provided with spring, convex metal block is provided with above ITO electro-conductive glass, the both ends of convex metal block are connect with spring respectively, gear is welded on the convex face of convex metal block.The utility model can occur extruding of the micro-displacement to device, and then device prediction occurring using slopes, can effectively promote monitoring accuracy, reduce monitoring cost according to the change in displacement of slip mass.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive monitoring technology for geological hazards field more particularly to a kind of push button landslide monitoring device.
Background technique
China is the country on more mountains, and according to data, the area in mountainous region, hills and plateau accounts for the soil gross area to root
60% or more.The characteristics of more mountains, takes place frequently to cause geological disaster, it can be common that landslide disaster.Therefore, for the stabilization of side slope
Property is monitored and prevention is particularly important.
Establishing a set of monitoring device to come down for side slope and monitoring method has important economic value.It is conventional
Monitoring means include: that naked eyes fracture and Toppling Deformation in kind are observed；It is surveyed using theodolite, rangefinder etc.
Amount；The monitoring means such as time audio technology are monitored and utilized using GPS mensuration side slope.It is needed in traditional measurement method
A large amount of manpower and material resources are expended, so that the higher cost of monitoring；And the technologies such as infrasonic monitoring are then for slight earthquake phenomenon
Data can be acquired, and the slight earthquake occurrence frequency in China is higher, so that certain difficulty is brought to data analysis, so that prison
It surveys administrative staff and is easy to produce erroneous judgement behavior.
Publication No. CN 202661644U, publication date are that on 01 09th, 2013 Chinese patent literature discloses one kind
Landslide monitoring instrument, the landslide monitoring instrument include monitoring side and host, and the monitoring side includes transmitting set, the host
For receiving the signal of transmitting set transmitting, it is characterised in that: the monitoring side also includes power supply, miniature central processing
Device, miniature data storage card and miniature electronic dipmeter, the transmitting set, power supply, miniature data storage card and miniature
Electrical tilt instrument passes through circuit board respectively and is connected with miniature central processing unit, and the miniature electronic dipmeter includes miniature 2D electricity
Sub- dipmeter and miniature 3D electrical tilt instrument.
Publication No. CN 203224988U, publication date are that the Chinese patent literature on October 02nd, 2013 discloses one kind
Mountain landslide supervision device, it is characterised in that: including multiple settings on massif surface for monitoring different massif deformation and vibration
The monitoring device of information and the early warning for receiving monitoring device sending being arranged in the landslide Frequent Accidents region are believed
The warning device of alarm number is then generated, the monitoring device includes solar battery, sensor and radio transmitter circuit,
The sensor includes the mercury sensor and suspended type sensor being connected in parallel, and the solar battery passes through mercury respectively
Sensor and suspended type sensor are electrically connected with radio transmitter circuit, the warning device include radio receiver circuit,
Alarm and power supply, the alarm and power supply are electrically connected with radio receiver circuit, and the alarm is electrically connected with power supply
It connects.
Publication No. CN 206538772U, publication date are that the Chinese patent literature on October 03rd, 2017 discloses one kind
Solid slope device with long-range monitoring function, it is characterised in that: the device is by solid slope apparatus main body, anchor rod, horizon bar, device
Main body fixed link, bar permanent magnet and monitoring positioning device are constituted；
The solid slope apparatus main body is strip, Gu slope apparatus main body upper surface is slope surface, Gu slope apparatus main body slope surface
Middle part is provided with the first vertical circular through-hole, is respectively arranged at solid slope apparatus main body both ends in the slope surface of solid slope apparatus main body
There is the second vertical circular through-hole, the second vertical circular through-hole inner surface is provided with internal screw thread；Apparatus main body fixed link lower end is
Taper, apparatus main body fixed link middle part are provided with external screw thread for cylindrical and cylindrical surface；Apparatus main body fixed link passes through the
Two vertical circular through-holes are simultaneously connect with the second vertical circular through hole whorl；
The anchor rod be it is cylindric, lower end is taper, and the surface of the cylinder in the middle part of anchor rod is provided with external screw thread, anchoring
Bar top is provided perpendicular to the horizon bar of anchor rod, and the upper surface of horizon bar is slope surface；Anchor rod passes through the first vertical circular
Through-hole is simultaneously connect with the first vertical circular through hole whorl；The inside of cylindrical body in the middle part of anchor rod is inlaid with multiple vertically disposed
Bar permanent magnet, multiple bar permanent magnets are arranged in parallel, and the magnetic pole of multiple bar permanent magnets is arranged in the same direction；The horizon bar of anchor rod
Top is provided perpendicular to the circular horizontal through-hole of anchor rod, and circular horizontal through-hole inner surface is provided with internal screw thread；
The monitoring positioning device is by wireless signal transmitter, battery, pressing spring, movable contact spring, stationary contact and iron block structure
At；Wireless signal transmitter, battery, pressing spring, movable contact spring, stationary contact and iron block are set in the shell of monitoring positioning device
The shell of portion, pressing spring one end and monitoring positioning device is affixed, the pressing spring other end and affixed in the middle part of movable contact spring, wireless signal hair
The anode of the positive terminal connection battery of emitter, the cathode of battery connect movable contact spring, and stationary contact connects wireless signal transmitter
Negative terminals, movable contact spring and stationary contact constitute construction of switch；Multiple monitoring positioning devices are with the first vertical circular through-hole
Center, with annular array formal distribution inside solid slope apparatus main body, pressing spring institute is at one end towards circle in monitoring positioning device
Shape through-hole.
Using above patent document as the prior art of representative, have following defects that
Fail in view of in the slopes deeper for sliding interface, very maximum probability integrally occurs slope table in the sliding of early period
Displacement, but in slope surface far from failing to that biggish deformation occurs at crack, it is likely that slope cannot be all found in a small range
Body is sliding, and then not can be carried out early warning；It has ignored often large-scale when slopes sliding and sliding native for distinguishing
The judgement of body and the non-slip soil body has very big uncertainty, and needs to be determined in early period for the boundary line of sliding
Position, it is difficult, it is poor for applicability.
Utility model content
The utility model in order to overcome the defects of the prior art described above, provides a kind of push button landslide monitoring device, this reality
Occurred using slopes with novel deep layer initial displacement early period that can be good at monitoring landslide according to the change in displacement of slip mass
Extruding of the micro-displacement to device, and then device prediction occurring can effectively promote the accuracy of monitoring, reduce monitoring at
This；And the depth on landslide boundary and landslide is determined without the inspection of the scene of a crime, it is only necessary to determine the approximate range of slip mass has
Conducive to greatly reducing workload, while there is easy to carry, low cost, the high feature of monitoring accuracy can be more widely applicable in
In real engineering construction.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of push button landslide monitoring device, including receiver and cylindrical carcass, cylindrical carcass are hollow structure, feature
Be: one end of the cylindrical carcass is connected with screw rod butt end, and the other end is connected with nut butt end, the appearance of cylindrical carcass
It is provided with multiple deep inner groovies and shallow inner groovy, deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy arranged for interval on face, the depth inner groovy and shallow
The inside both ends of inner groovy are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass, are fixed with ITO conduction glass in the depth inner groovy
Glass is fixed with humistor in shallow inner groovy, power storage is fixed on the nut butt end, is electrically connected with power storage
The transmitter and resistance readings meter connect, the cylindrical carcass are internally provided with the route docking being electrically connected with power storage
Device, the ITO electro-conductive glass, route docking adapter connect to form launching circuit by conducting wire with transmitter, the humistor, line
Road docking adapter connects to form water level monitoring circuit by conducting wire with resistance readings meter, and the both ends of the depth inner groovy are respectively and fixedly provided with bullet
Spring, ITO electro-conductive glass top are provided with convex metal block, and the both ends of the convex metal block are connect with spring respectively, convex gold
Belong to and is welded with gear on the convex face of block.
It further include solar panel, the power storage is electrically connected with solar panel.
Deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy, the deep inner groovy on two sides are arranged on the outer surface two sides of the cylindrical carcass
Interlaced arrangement, shallow inner groovy interlaced arrangement.
Be provided with the L-shaped rubber waterproof band in cross section on the convex metal block, one end of rubber waterproof band with it is convex
The connection of type metal block, the other end are fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylindrical carcass.
The rubber waterproof band be it is multiple, the both ends of convex metal block are respectively and fixedly provided with a rubber waterproof band.
The cylindrical carcass is more, the screw rod butt end of any one cylindrical carcass and the nut pair of adjacent column skeleton
It connects end to be connected through a screw thread, the nut butt end of any one cylindrical carcass and the screw rod butt end of adjacent column skeleton pass through spiral shell
Line connection.
The cylindrical carcass is hollow steel tube, and the diameter of hollow steel tube is 90 millimeters.
The depth inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are that cylindrical carcass indent is made of one piece, and the depth of deep inner groovy is 30 millis
Rice, the depth of shallow inner groovy is 20 millimeters.
The route docking adapter include for be connected to the first branch docking adapter of transmitting circuit with for being connected to water level monitoring
The second branch docking adapter of route, the first branch docking adapter in any two cylindrical carcass are connected to form transmitting power circuit,
Second branch docking adapter in any two cylindrical carcass is connected to form water level monitoring power circuit.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
In monitoring process, as the variation of water level can cause the resistance value for the humistor being interspersed along cylindrical carcass
Variation, so as to identify the variation degree of water level on resistance readings meter, when the trend slided in slopes, sliding soil
Body causes to squeeze to cylindrical carcass and convex metal block, and external force is transmitted to spring by convex metal block, makes spring that compression occur and becomes
Shape, convex metal block are moved with the shortening of spring toward deep inner groovy direction, and the gear welded on convex metal block convex face will
ITO electro-conductive glass is caused to squeeze, keeps ITO electro-conductive glass broken, causes launching circuit to power off, the radio that transmitter is emitted
Signal interruption, receiver cannot collect radio signal, cause monitoring personnel's early warning.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly manifested in following aspect:
One, the utility model, one end of cylindrical carcass are connected with screw rod butt end, and the other end is connected with nut butt end,
Multiple deep inner groovies and shallow inner groovy, deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy arranged for interval are provided on the outer surface of cylindrical carcass, it is deep
The inside both ends of inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass, are fixed with ITO in deep inner groovy
Electro-conductive glass is fixed with humistor in shallow inner groovy, be fixed on nut butt end power storage, with power storage electricity
The transmitter and resistance readings meter of connection, cylindrical carcass are internally provided with the route docking adapter being electrically connected with power storage,
ITO electro-conductive glass, route docking adapter connect to form launching circuit by conducting wire with transmitter, humistor, route docking adapter and
Resistance readings meter connects to form water level monitoring circuit by conducting wire, and the both ends of deep inner groovy are respectively and fixedly provided with spring, ITO electro-conductive glass
Top is provided with convex metal block, and the both ends of convex metal block are connect with spring respectively, welds on the convex face of convex metal block
There is gear, in use, since spring has a long-pending gesture process, convex metal block can only could be to spring under the external force that persistently adds up
Generate continuous compression, be conducive to avoid initially install monitoring device deviate and caused by can not additive extruding destruction, work as slope
When body generates small sliding, spring generates compression under external force, thus the past deep inner groovy intrinsic displacement of convex metal block, convex
Gear on metal block destroys ITO electro-conductive glass, and launching circuit is caused to be in off-position, and receiver is unable to get signal and right
It monitors slopes and generates early warning；As a complete technical solution, compared with the prior art, before can be good at monitoring landslide
Phase deep layer initial displacement, according to the change in displacement of slip mass, soil body sliding causes extruding for device and generates early warning, promotes prison
The accuracy of survey reduces the cost of monitoring；By the way that extruding of the micro-displacement to device occurs using slopes, and then device occurs in advance
It is alert, so that the utility model is not only it needs to be determined that the approximate range of slip mass, needs the inspection of the scene of a crime and determine landslide boundary and cunning
The depth on slope can be monitored effectively, be conducive to greatly reduce workload, while having easy to carry, low cost, monitoring accuracy
High feature can be more widely suitable in real engineering construction.
Two, the utility model further includes solar panel, and the power storage is electrically connected with solar panel,
The electric energy of collection is stored in power storage by solar panel, thus sustainable supply launching circuit and water level monitoring circuit
Required electric energy, extend device uses the time.
Three, the utility model, is arranged with deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy on the outer surface two sides of cylindrical carcass, on two sides
Deep inner groovy interlaced arrangement, shallow inner groovy interlaced arrangement, deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are interspersed and are conducive on skeleton
The manufacturing cost for reducing device avoids extra monitoring caused by being arranged symmetrically, while reducing the section as caused by being arranged symmetrically
Change excessive, is capable of the structural strength of effective guarantee cylindrical carcass.
Four, the utility model is provided with the L-shaped rubber waterproof band in cross section, rubber waterproof band on convex metal block
One end connect with convex metal block, the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylindrical carcass, anti-by the rubber of setting " L " type
Water band can effectively prevent the water in slopes from immersing inside deep inner groovy, reduce the corruption for spring and ITO electro-conductive glass
Erosion, ensures the accuracy of monitoring.
Five, the utility model, rubber waterproof band be it is multiple, the both ends of convex metal block are respectively and fixedly provided with a rubber waterproof
Band is put into boring procedure in cylindrical carcass, and hole wall can cause to rub to the convex metal block in cylindrical carcass depth inner groovy, is led to
It crosses and multiple rubber waterproof bands is set, friction of the hole wall to convex metal block can be effectively reduced, and then convex metal can be prevented
Block shifts, and is conducive to ensure monitoring accuracy.
Six, the utility model, cylindrical carcass are more, the screw rod butt end of any one cylindrical carcass and adjacent column bone
The nut butt end of frame is connected through a screw thread, the nut butt end of any one cylindrical carcass and the screw rod pair of adjacent column skeleton
It connects end to be connected through a screw thread, using this type of attachment, can be suitable under different operating conditions according to the depth splicing of scene drilling
Monitoring device, enable the range of monitoring to go deep into earth's surface hereinafter, avoiding only monitoring slope surface deformation, and ignore slopes
Internal sliding is conducive to improve monitoring accuracy, and convenient disassembly, be readily transported, application is more extensive, and applicability is stronger.
Seven, the utility model, cylindrical carcass are hollow steel tube, and the diameter of hollow steel tube is 90 millimeters, can ensure cylinder
The structural strength of skeleton, prolongs the service life.
Eight, the utility model, deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are that cylindrical carcass indent is made of one piece, deep inner groovy
Depth is 30 millimeters, and the depth of shallow inner groovy is 20 millimeters, and deep inner groovy, which concaves, is conducive to increase the length of spring, to increase
The distance for adding convex metal block to move inward reduces the height of projection in outside of deivce face, so that damage drop in an assembling process
It is low, it is provided with humistor in shallow inner groovy, since humistor is directly contacted with water, is positioned in the shallow interior of cylindrical carcass
In groove, the damage in moving process, the using effect of ensuring equipment are advantageously reduced.
Nine, the utility model, route docking adapter include first branch docking adapter for being connected to transmitting circuit and for connecting
Lead to the second branch docking adapter of water level monitoring route, the first branch docking adapter in any two cylindrical carcass is connected to form transmitting
Power circuit, the second branch docking adapter in any two cylindrical carcass are connected to form water level monitoring power circuit, specifically will
Launching circuit is separated with water level monitoring circuit, and launching circuit is made to belong to different circuits from water level monitoring circuit, is conducive to keep away
Exempt from influencing each other for transmitter and water level monitoring, reduce error, so that monitoring is more accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments,
In:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of route docking adapter in the utility model embodiment 5；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model is put into slip mass drilling；
Marked in the figure: 1, receiver, 2, cylindrical carcass, 3, screw rod butt end, 4, nut butt end, 5, deep inner groovy, 6,
Shallow inner groovy, 7, ITO electro-conductive glass, 8, humistor, 9, power storage, 10, transmitter, 11, resistance readings meter, 12, line
Road docking adapter, 13, spring, 14, convex metal block, 15, gear, 16, solar panel, 17, rubber waterproof band, 18, first
Branch docking adapter, 19, second branch docking adapter.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of push button landslide monitoring device, including receiver 1 and cylindrical carcass 2, cylindrical carcass 2 are hollow structure, institute
The one end for stating cylindrical carcass 2 is connected with screw rod butt end 3, and the other end is connected with nut butt end 4, the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2
On be provided with multiple deep inner groovies 5 and shallow inner groovy 6,6 arranged for interval of deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy, depth 5 He of inner groovy
The inside both ends of shallow inner groovy 6 are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass 2, are fixed with ITO in the depth inner groovy 5 and lead
Electric glass 7 is fixed with humistor 8 in shallow inner groovy 6, is fixed with power storage 9 and power supply on the nut butt end 4
The transmitter 10 and resistance readings meter 11 that memory 9 is electrically connected, the cylindrical carcass 2 are internally provided with and power storage 9
The route docking adapter 12 of electrical connection, the ITO electro-conductive glass 7, route docking adapter 12 connect to be formed by conducting wire with transmitter 10
Launching circuit, the humistor 8, route docking adapter 12 and resistance readings meter 11 connect to form water level monitoring time by conducting wire
The both ends on road, the depth inner groovy 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with spring 13, and convex metal block 14 is provided with above ITO electro-conductive glass 7, described
The both ends of convex metal block 14 are connect with spring 13 respectively, are welded with gear 15 on the convex face of convex metal block 14.
The present embodiment is most basic embodiment, and one end of cylindrical carcass is connected with screw rod butt end, other end connection
There is nut butt end, multiple deep inner groovies and shallow inner groovy, deep inner groovy and shallow indent are provided on the outer surface of cylindrical carcass
The inside both ends of slot arranged for interval, deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass, deep indent
Be fixed with ITO electro-conductive glass in slot, humistor be fixed in shallow inner groovy, be fixed on nut butt end power storage,
The transmitter and resistance readings meter being electrically connected with power storage, being internally provided with for cylindrical carcass are electrically connected with power storage
Route docking adapter, ITO electro-conductive glass, route docking adapter connect to form launching circuit by conducting wire with transmitter, humistor,
Route docking adapter connects to form water level monitoring circuit by conducting wire with resistance readings meter, and the both ends of deep inner groovy are respectively and fixedly provided with bullet
Spring, ITO electro-conductive glass top are provided with convex metal block, and the both ends of convex metal block are connect with spring respectively, convex metal block
Convex face on be welded with gear, in use, convex metal block can only be in the outer masterpiece that persistently adds up since spring has a long-pending gesture process
Continuous compression could be generated to spring under, be conducive to avoid initially installing monitoring device deviate and caused by can not be additive
It squeezes and destroys, when slopes generate small sliding, spring generates compression under external force, thus the past deep indent of convex metal block
Slot intrinsic displacement, the gear on convex metal block destroy ITO electro-conductive glass, and launching circuit is caused to be in off-position, receiver without
Method obtains signal and generates early warning to monitoring slopes；It, compared with the prior art, can be fine as a complete technical solution
Monitoring landslide deep layer initial displacement early period, according to the change in displacement of slip mass, the soil body sliding for device cause squeeze and
Early warning is generated, the accuracy of monitoring is promoted, reduces the cost of monitoring；Device is squeezed by the way that micro-displacement occurs using slopes
Pressure, and then device prediction occurring, so that the utility model is not only it needs to be determined that the approximate range of slip mass, it is true to need the inspection of the scene of a crime
Surely the depth on boundary and landslide of coming down can be monitored effectively, be conducive to greatly reduce workload, at the same have it is easy to carry,
Low cost, the high feature of monitoring accuracy can be more widely suitable in real engineering construction.
Embodiment 2
A kind of push button landslide monitoring device, including receiver 1 and cylindrical carcass 2, cylindrical carcass 2 are hollow structure, institute
The one end for stating cylindrical carcass 2 is connected with screw rod butt end 3, and the other end is connected with nut butt end 4, the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2
On be provided with multiple deep inner groovies 5 and shallow inner groovy 6,6 arranged for interval of deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy, depth 5 He of inner groovy
The inside both ends of shallow inner groovy 6 are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass 2, are fixed with ITO in the depth inner groovy 5 and lead
Electric glass 7 is fixed with humistor 8 in shallow inner groovy 6, is fixed with power storage 9 and power supply on the nut butt end 4
The transmitter 10 and resistance readings meter 11 that memory 9 is electrically connected, the cylindrical carcass 2 are internally provided with and power storage 9
The route docking adapter 12 of electrical connection, the ITO electro-conductive glass 7, route docking adapter 12 connect to be formed by conducting wire with transmitter 10
Launching circuit, the humistor 8, route docking adapter 12 and resistance readings meter 11 connect to form water level monitoring time by conducting wire
The both ends on road, the depth inner groovy 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with spring 13, and convex metal block 14 is provided with above ITO electro-conductive glass 7, described
The both ends of convex metal block 14 are connect with spring 13 respectively, are welded with gear 15 on the convex face of convex metal block 14.
It further include solar panel 16, the power storage 9 is electrically connected with solar panel 16.
Deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy 6 are arranged on the outer surface two sides of the cylindrical carcass 2, in the depth on two sides
5 interlaced arrangement of groove, shallow 6 interlaced arrangement of inner groovy.
The present embodiment is a better embodiment, further includes solar panel, the power storage and solar-electricity
The electrical connection of pond plate, the electric energy of collection is stored in power storage by solar panel, thus sustainable supply launching circuit and
Electric energy needed for water level monitoring circuit, extend device uses the time.
Deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are arranged on the outer surface two sides of cylindrical carcass, the deep inner groovy on two sides interlocks
Arrangement, shallow inner groovy interlaced arrangement, deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are interspersed and advantageously reduce the manufacture of device on skeleton
Cost avoids extra monitoring caused by being arranged symmetrically, while reduction changes of section as caused by being arranged symmetrically is excessive, Neng Gouyou
Effect ensures the structural strength of cylindrical carcass.
Embodiment 3
A kind of push button landslide monitoring device, including receiver 1 and cylindrical carcass 2, cylindrical carcass 2 are hollow structure, institute
The one end for stating cylindrical carcass 2 is connected with screw rod butt end 3, and the other end is connected with nut butt end 4, the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2
On be provided with multiple deep inner groovies 5 and shallow inner groovy 6,6 arranged for interval of deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy, depth 5 He of inner groovy
The inside both ends of shallow inner groovy 6 are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass 2, are fixed with ITO in the depth inner groovy 5 and lead
Electric glass 7 is fixed with humistor 8 in shallow inner groovy 6, is fixed with power storage 9 and power supply on the nut butt end 4
The transmitter 10 and resistance readings meter 11 that memory 9 is electrically connected, the cylindrical carcass 2 are internally provided with and power storage 9
The route docking adapter 12 of electrical connection, the ITO electro-conductive glass 7, route docking adapter 12 connect to be formed by conducting wire with transmitter 10
Launching circuit, the humistor 8, route docking adapter 12 and resistance readings meter 11 connect to form water level monitoring time by conducting wire
The both ends on road, the depth inner groovy 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with spring 13, and convex metal block 14 is provided with above ITO electro-conductive glass 7, described
The both ends of convex metal block 14 are connect with spring 13 respectively, are welded with gear 15 on the convex face of convex metal block 14.
It further include solar panel 16, the power storage 9 is electrically connected with solar panel 16.
Deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy 6 are arranged on the outer surface two sides of the cylindrical carcass 2, in the depth on two sides
5 interlaced arrangement of groove, shallow 6 interlaced arrangement of inner groovy.
It is provided with the L-shaped rubber waterproof band 17 in cross section on the convex metal block 14, the one of rubber waterproof band 17
End is connect with convex metal block 14, and the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2.
The rubber waterproof band 17 be it is multiple, the both ends of convex metal block 14 are respectively and fixedly provided with a rubber waterproof band 17.
The present embodiment is another better embodiment, is provided with the L-shaped rubber waterproof in cross section on convex metal block
One end of band, rubber waterproof band is connect with convex metal block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylindrical carcass, passes through setting
The rubber waterproof band of " L " type can effectively prevent the water in slopes from immersing inside deep inner groovy, reduce for spring and ITO
The corrosion of electro-conductive glass ensures the accuracy of monitoring.
Rubber waterproof band be it is multiple, the both ends of convex metal block are respectively and fixedly provided with a rubber waterproof band, put in cylindrical carcass
Enter in boring procedure, hole wall can cause to rub to the convex metal block in cylindrical carcass depth inner groovy, by the way that multiple rubber are arranged
Water blocking tape can effectively reduce friction of the hole wall to convex metal block, and then can prevent convex metal block from shifting, and be conducive to
Ensure monitoring accuracy.
Embodiment 4
A kind of push button landslide monitoring device, including receiver 1 and cylindrical carcass 2, cylindrical carcass 2 are hollow structure, institute
The one end for stating cylindrical carcass 2 is connected with screw rod butt end 3, and the other end is connected with nut butt end 4, the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2
On be provided with multiple deep inner groovies 5 and shallow inner groovy 6,6 arranged for interval of deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy, depth 5 He of inner groovy
The inside both ends of shallow inner groovy 6 are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass 2, are fixed with ITO in the depth inner groovy 5 and lead
Electric glass 7 is fixed with humistor 8 in shallow inner groovy 6, is fixed with power storage 9 and power supply on the nut butt end 4
The transmitter 10 and resistance readings meter 11 that memory 9 is electrically connected, the cylindrical carcass 2 are internally provided with and power storage 9
The route docking adapter 12 of electrical connection, the ITO electro-conductive glass 7, route docking adapter 12 connect to be formed by conducting wire with transmitter 10
Launching circuit, the humistor 8, route docking adapter 12 and resistance readings meter 11 connect to form water level monitoring time by conducting wire
The both ends on road, the depth inner groovy 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with spring 13, and convex metal block 14 is provided with above ITO electro-conductive glass 7, described
The both ends of convex metal block 14 are connect with spring 13 respectively, are welded with gear 15 on the convex face of convex metal block 14.
It further include solar panel 16, the power storage 9 is electrically connected with solar panel 16.
Deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy 6 are arranged on the outer surface two sides of the cylindrical carcass 2, in the depth on two sides
5 interlaced arrangement of groove, shallow 6 interlaced arrangement of inner groovy.
It is provided with the L-shaped rubber waterproof band 17 in cross section on the convex metal block 14, the one of rubber waterproof band 17
End is connect with convex metal block 14, and the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2.
The rubber waterproof band 17 be it is multiple, the both ends of convex metal block 14 are respectively and fixedly provided with a rubber waterproof band 17.
The cylindrical carcass 2 is more, the screw rod butt end 3 of any one cylindrical carcass 2 and the spiral shell of adjacent column skeleton 2
Cap butt end 4 is connected through a screw thread, and the nut butt end 4 of any one cylindrical carcass 2 is docked with the screw rod of adjacent column skeleton 2
End 3 is connected through a screw thread.
The cylindrical carcass 2 is hollow steel tube, and the diameter of hollow steel tube is 90 millimeters.
The depth inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy 6 are that 2 indent of cylindrical carcass is made of one piece, and the depth of deep inner groovy 5 is
30 millimeters, the depth of shallow inner groovy 6 is 20 millimeters.
The present embodiment is another better embodiment, and cylindrical carcass is more, the screw rod docking of any one cylindrical carcass
It holds and is connected through a screw thread with the nut butt end of adjacent column skeleton, the nut butt end of any one cylindrical carcass and adjacent circle
The screw rod butt end of spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebra frame is connected through a screw thread, and using this type of attachment, can be spliced according to the depth of scene drilling suitable
For the monitoring device under different operating conditions, the range of monitoring is enabled to go deep into earth's surface hereinafter, avoiding only monitoring slope surface
Deformation, and ignore the sliding inside slopes, be conducive to improve monitoring accuracy, and convenient disassembly, be readily transported, application is wider
General, applicability is stronger.
Cylindrical carcass is hollow steel tube, and the diameter of hollow steel tube is 90 millimeters, can ensure the structural strength of cylindrical carcass,
Prolong the service life.
Deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are that cylindrical carcass indent is made of one piece, and the depth of deep inner groovy is 30 millimeters,
The depth of shallow inner groovy is 20 millimeters, and deep inner groovy, which concaves, is conducive to increase the length of spring, to increase convex metal block
The distance moved inward reduces the height of projection in outside of deivce face, so that damage in an assembling process reduces, in shallow inner groovy
It is provided with humistor, since humistor is directly contacted with water, is positioned in the shallow inner groovy of cylindrical carcass, is conducive to
Reduce the damage in moving process, the using effect of ensuring equipment.
Embodiment 5
A kind of push button landslide monitoring device, including receiver 1 and cylindrical carcass 2, cylindrical carcass 2 are hollow structure, institute
The one end for stating cylindrical carcass 2 is connected with screw rod butt end 3, and the other end is connected with nut butt end 4, the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2
On be provided with multiple deep inner groovies 5 and shallow inner groovy 6,6 arranged for interval of deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy, depth 5 He of inner groovy
The inside both ends of shallow inner groovy 6 are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass 2, are fixed with ITO in the depth inner groovy 5 and lead
Electric glass 7 is fixed with humistor 8 in shallow inner groovy 6, is fixed with power storage 9 and power supply on the nut butt end 4
The transmitter 10 and resistance readings meter 11 that memory 9 is electrically connected, the cylindrical carcass 2 are internally provided with and power storage 9
The route docking adapter 12 of electrical connection, the ITO electro-conductive glass 7, route docking adapter 12 connect to be formed by conducting wire with transmitter 10
Launching circuit, the humistor 8, route docking adapter 12 and resistance readings meter 11 connect to form water level monitoring time by conducting wire
The both ends on road, the depth inner groovy 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with spring 13, and convex metal block 14 is provided with above ITO electro-conductive glass 7, described
The both ends of convex metal block 14 are connect with spring 13 respectively, are welded with gear 15 on the convex face of convex metal block 14.
It further include solar panel 16, the power storage 9 is electrically connected with solar panel 16.
Deep inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy 6 are arranged on the outer surface two sides of the cylindrical carcass 2, in the depth on two sides
5 interlaced arrangement of groove, shallow 6 interlaced arrangement of inner groovy.
It is provided with the L-shaped rubber waterproof band 17 in cross section on the convex metal block 14, the one of rubber waterproof band 17
End is connect with convex metal block 14, and the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylindrical carcass 2.
The rubber waterproof band 17 be it is multiple, the both ends of convex metal block 14 are respectively and fixedly provided with a rubber waterproof band 17.
The cylindrical carcass 2 is more, the screw rod butt end 3 of any one cylindrical carcass 2 and the spiral shell of adjacent column skeleton 2
Cap butt end 4 is connected through a screw thread, and the nut butt end 4 of any one cylindrical carcass 2 is docked with the screw rod of adjacent column skeleton 2
End 3 is connected through a screw thread.
The cylindrical carcass 2 is hollow steel tube, and the diameter of hollow steel tube is 90 millimeters.
The depth inner groovy 5 and shallow inner groovy 6 are that 2 indent of cylindrical carcass is made of one piece, and the depth of deep inner groovy 5 is
30 millimeters, the depth of shallow inner groovy 6 is 20 millimeters.
The route docking adapter 12 include for be connected to the first branch docking adapter 18 of transmitting circuit with for being connected to water level
The second branch docking adapter 19 of route is monitored, the first branch docking adapter 18 in any two cylindrical carcass 2 is connected to form transmitting
Power circuit, the second branch docking adapter 19 in any two cylindrical carcass 2 are connected to form water level monitoring power circuit.
The present embodiment is preferred forms, and one end of cylindrical carcass is connected with screw rod butt end, and the other end is connected with spiral shell
Cap butt end is provided with multiple deep inner groovies and shallow inner groovy on the outer surface of cylindrical carcass, between deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy
Every arrangement, the inside both ends of deep inner groovy and shallow inner groovy are provided with the perforation communicated with inside cylindrical carcass, in deep inner groovy
It is fixed with ITO electro-conductive glass, humistor is fixed in shallow inner groovy, power storage and electricity are fixed on nut butt end
The transmitter and resistance readings meter of source memory electrical connection, cylindrical carcass are internally provided with the line being electrically connected with power storage
Road docking adapter, ITO electro-conductive glass, route docking adapter connect to form launching circuit by conducting wire with transmitter, humistor, route
Docking adapter connects to form water level monitoring circuit by conducting wire with resistance readings meter, and the both ends of deep inner groovy are respectively and fixedly provided with spring, ITO
It is provided with convex metal block above electro-conductive glass, the both ends of convex metal block are connect with spring respectively, the convex of convex metal block
Gear is welded on face, in use, convex metal block can only be under the external force that persistently adds up just since spring has long-pending gesture process
Continuous compression can be generated to spring, be conducive to avoid initially install monitoring device offset and caused by can not additive extruding break
Bad, when slopes generate small sliding, spring generates compression under external force, thus convex metal block position in deep inner groovy
It moves, the gear on convex metal block destroys ITO electro-conductive glass, causes launching circuit to be in off-position, receiver is unable to get
Signal and to monitoring slopes generate early warning；As a complete technical solution, compared with the prior art, can be good at monitoring
Deep layer initial displacement early period on landslide, according to the change in displacement of slip mass, soil body sliding causes to squeeze for device and generation is pre-
It is alert, the accuracy of monitoring is promoted, the cost of monitoring is reduced；By the way that extruding of the micro-displacement to device occurs using slopes, in turn
Device prediction occurring, so that the utility model is not only it needs to be determined that the approximate range of slip mass, needs the inspection of the scene of a crime and determine landslide
Boundary and the depth on landslide can be monitored effectively, be conducive to greatly reduce workload, while having easy to carry, cost
Low, the high feature of monitoring accuracy can be more widely suitable in real engineering construction.
Route docking adapter include for be connected to the first branch docking adapter of transmitting circuit with for being connected to water level monitoring route
Second branch docking adapter, the first branch docking adapter in any two cylindrical carcass is connected to form transmitting power circuit, arbitrarily
Second branch docking adapter in two cylindrical carcass is connected to form water level monitoring power circuit, specifically by launching circuit and water level
Monitoring circuit separates, and so that launching circuit is belonged to different circuits from water level monitoring circuit, is conducive to avoid transmitter and water level
Monitoring influences each other, and reduces error, so that monitoring is more accurate.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of push button landslide monitoring device, including receiver (1) and cylindrical carcass (2), cylindrical carcass (2) is hollow knot
Structure, it is characterised in that: one end of the cylindrical carcass (2) is connected with screw rod butt end (3), and the other end is connected with nut butt end
(4), multiple deep inner groovies (5) and shallow inner groovy (6) are provided on the outer surface of cylindrical carcass (2), deep inner groovy (5) and shallowly interior
The inside both ends of groove (6) arranged for interval, the depth inner groovy (5) and shallow inner groovy (6) are provided with internal with cylindrical carcass (2)
The perforation communicated, the depth inner groovy (5) is interior to be fixed with ITO electro-conductive glass (7), is fixed with humistor in shallow inner groovy (6)
(8), the transmitter (10) for being fixed with power storage (9) on the nut butt end (4), being electrically connected with power storage (9)
With resistance readings meter (11), the cylindrical carcass (2) is internally provided with the route docking adapter being electrically connected with power storage (9)
(12), the ITO electro-conductive glass (7), route docking adapter (12) connect to form launching circuit by conducting wire with transmitter (10), institute
State humistor (8), route docking adapter (12) connects to form water level monitoring circuit by conducting wire with resistance readings meter (11), described
The both ends of deep inner groovy (5) are respectively and fixedly provided with spring (13), are provided with convex metal block (14) above ITO electro-conductive glass (7), described
The both ends of convex metal block (14) are connect with spring (13) respectively, are welded with gear on the convex face of convex metal block (14)
(15).
2. a kind of push button landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include solar panel
(16), the power storage (9) is electrically connected with solar panel (16).
3. a kind of push button landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical carcass (2)
Deep inner groovy (5) and shallow inner groovy (6) are arranged on the two sides of outer surface, deep inner groovy (5) interlaced arrangement on two sides is shallow interior
Groove (6) interlaced arrangement.
4. a kind of push button landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the convex metal block (14)
On be provided with the L-shaped rubber waterproof band (17) in cross section, one end and convex metal block (14) of rubber waterproof band (17) are even
It connects, the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylindrical carcass (2).
5. a kind of push button landslide monitoring device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the rubber waterproof band (17)
To be multiple, the both ends of convex metal block (14) are respectively and fixedly provided with a rubber waterproof band (17).
6. a kind of push button landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical carcass (2) is
More, the screw rod butt end (3) of any one cylindrical carcass (2) and the nut butt end (4) of adjacent column skeleton (2) pass through spiral shell
Line connection, the nut butt end (4) of any one cylindrical carcass (2) passes through with the screw rod butt end (3) of adjacent column skeleton (2)
It is threadedly coupled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821720436.8U CN209132268U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of push button landslide monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821720436.8U CN209132268U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of push button landslide monitoring device |
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| CN209132268U true CN209132268U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109270248A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-25 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of push button landslide monitoring device |
| CN110599743A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-20 | 河南城建学院 | Buried landslide early warning device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-23 CN CN201821720436.8U patent/CN209132268U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109270248A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-25 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of push button landslide monitoring device |
| CN109270248B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2023-12-22 | 成都理工大学 | Button landslide monitoring device |
| CN110599743A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-20 | 河南城建学院 | Buried landslide early warning device |
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