CN203148428U - Pole tower inclination online monitoring system - Google Patents

Pole tower inclination online monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203148428U
CN203148428U CN 201320027107 CN201320027107U CN203148428U CN 203148428 U CN203148428 U CN 203148428U CN 201320027107 CN201320027107 CN 201320027107 CN 201320027107 U CN201320027107 U CN 201320027107U CN 203148428 U CN203148428 U CN 203148428U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
shaft tower
main control
control system
tilted
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320027107
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志
党振华
谭之栋
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Nantong Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Nantong Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320027107 priority Critical patent/CN203148428U/en
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Publication of CN203148428U publication Critical patent/CN203148428U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pole tower inclination online monitoring system. The system comprises a data acquisition instrument, a data transmission module and a control host, wherein the data acquisition instrument is used for acquiring inclination data of a pole tower; the data transmission module is connected with the data acquisition instrument and used for remotely sending the data acquired by the data acquisition instrument to the control host; and the control host is connected with the data transmission module and used for receiving the data sent by the data transmission module and storing and analyzing the data. The pole tower inclination online monitoring system can be used for solving the problem that the inclination condition of the pole tower to be measured cannot be known when the pole tower is arranged in some unfavorable geological regions or a monitoring person cannot test on the scene in the prior art.

Description

Shaft tower is tilted in line monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of monitoring system, especially relates to a kind of shaft tower and is tilted in line monitoring system.
Background technology
At present, in the transmission system of China, overhead line structures are one of infrastructure of high voltage electric energy induction system, and along with the development of power supply cause, the use amount of overhead line structures is increasing sharply and widely distributed.The shaft tower that is arranged on some unfavorable geology districts (for example goaf, landslide area, paddy field, marsh district, seashore typhoon zone, sand ground and high salt permafrost region etc.) has inclination to a certain degree usually; the inclination of shaft tower might cause the accident that shaft tower caves in, and then badly influences power supply safety.Therefore, the monitoring to the shaft tower tilt condition is very important.
Generally, the method for existing monitoring shaft tower tilt condition is to adopt range estimation or simple instrument to carry out artificial on-the-spot test, judges the inclined degree of shaft tower by the data of obtaining at the scene.But when shaft tower arranged above unfavorable geology districts or monitoring personnel and can't arrive the scene and monitor, the tilt condition of shaft tower to be measured can not be known.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of shaft tower and is tilted in line monitoring system, in order to solve in the prior art when shaft tower is arranged on some unfavorable geology districts or monitoring personnel and can't arrives the scene and test the problem that the tilt condition of shaft tower to be measured can not be known.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of shaft tower to be tilted in line monitoring system, comprising:
Be used for gathering the data acquisition instrument of shaft tower tilt data;
Be connected with described data acquisition instrument, the remote data that described data acquisition instrument is collected is sent to the data transmission module of main control system;
Be connected with described data transmission module, receive the data that described data transmission module sends, described data are stored and the main control system of analyzing and processing.
Preferably, described data acquisition instrument comprises: digital slant angle sensor and acceleration of gravity sensor.
Preferably, described data transmission module comprises: GSM and SMS wireless communication module.
Preferably, described main control system comprises: the storer that is used for the data after the described main control system analyzing and processing of storage finishes.
Preferably, described main control system also comprises: store default duration, and described main control system is controlled the timer that described data acquisition instrument carries out the collection of shaft tower tilt data in default duration.
Preferably, the utility model also comprises: be connected with described main control system, and when the numerical value that detects the data that described data transmission module sends when described main control system exceeds the default value scope, the alarm of under the control of described main control system, reporting to the police.
Preferably, the utility model also comprises: be connected with described main control system, show the display of the shaft tower tilt data after described main control system analyzing and processing finishes.
Preferably, described data transmission module also comprises: the data of described data acquisition instrument collection are carried out initialization and precision correction process, and the data after will handling are sent to the data processor of described main control system.
Preferably, this system also comprises: be connected with described main control system, and be tilted in the supply unit that line monitoring system provides electric energy for described shaft tower.
Preferably, described supply unit comprises: solar cell or silicon energy storage device.
Therefore, the tilt data that the utility model relies on the data acquisition instrument of the appropriate position that is arranged on shaft tower to gather shaft tower, and by data transmission module with the shaft tower tilt data remote transmission that collects to main control system, main control system is stored and analyzing and processing the data that data transmission module sends.This shaft tower be tilted in line monitoring system by the shaft tower tilt data remote transmission that will collect to main control system, making the monitoring personnel of shaft tower need not the scene carries out tilt data and obtains, only need in Surveillance center, isomorphism obtain the data of storing in the main control system, can know the tilt condition of tested shaft tower, solved in the prior art when shaft tower is arranged on some unfavorable geology districts or monitoring personnel and can't arrives the scene and test the problem that the tilt condition of shaft tower to be measured can not be known.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is tilted in the structural representation of line monitoring system embodiment one for the utility model shaft tower;
Fig. 2 is tilted in the structural representation of line monitoring system embodiment two for the utility model shaft tower;
Fig. 3 is tilted in the structural representation of line monitoring system embodiment three for the utility model shaft tower.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
See also Fig. 1, the shaft tower that it shows present embodiment provides is tilted in the structural representation of line monitoring system, and this system mainly comprises following structure: data acquisition instrument 101, data transmission module 102, main control system 103, wherein,
Data acquisition instrument 101 is gathered the shaft tower tilt data, and for example, data acquisition instrument 101 can collect the angle of inclination between shaft tower this moment and the set horizontal direction.
Data transmission module 102 is connected with data acquisition instrument 101, and data transmission module 102 is with the long-range main control system 103 that is sent to of the tilt data of shaft tower.
Wherein, data transmission module 102 can be wire transmission with the method that the shaft tower tilt data transfers to main control system 103, also can be wireless transmission.This data transmission module can be realized the teletransmission of data, namely can realize that also the shaft tower tilt data that collects is transferred to main control system 103 when main control system 103 and tested shaft tower distance are far away.
Main control system 103 is connected with data transmission module 102, and receives shaft tower tilt data that data transmission module 102 sends and these data are stored and analyzing and processing.103 pairs of data that receive of main control system are stored, and make the related work personnel know the tilt condition of tested shaft tower by the data of extracting storage.
Wherein, the process that the shaft tower tilt data that 103 pairs of main control systems receive is carried out analyzing and processing can be that these data are carried out digitized processing, so that the staff extracts data message analysis; Also can carry out statistical study to these data, according to the data statistics that gets access to go out shaft tower tilt to develop information such as speed and trend so that the staff takes corresponding measure early.Certainly the analyzing and processing function of 103 pairs of data of main control system needs corresponding analysis software support.
The shaft tower that present embodiment provides is tilted in line monitoring system, dependence is arranged on the tilt data that the data acquisition instrument of the appropriate position of shaft tower is gathered shaft tower, and by data transmission module with the shaft tower tilt data remote transmission that collects to main control system, main control system is stored and analyzing and processing the data that data transmission module sends.This shaft tower be tilted in line monitoring system by the shaft tower tilt data remote transmission that will collect to main control system, making the monitoring personnel of shaft tower need not the scene carries out tilt data and obtains, only need in Surveillance center, isomorphism obtain the data of storing in the main control system, can know the tilt condition of tested shaft tower, solved in the prior art when shaft tower is arranged on some unfavorable geology districts or monitoring personnel and can't arrives the scene and test the problem that the tilt condition of shaft tower to be measured can not be known.
In addition, the shaft tower tilt data that collects can be transferred to main control system in real time by data transmission module, realize that Surveillance center to the knowing in real time of the tilt condition of tested shaft tower, prevents the shaft tower cave-in accident effectively.
Embodiment two
See also Fig. 2, it shows the structural representation that the present embodiment shaft tower is tilted in line monitoring system embodiment two, and this system mainly comprises: data skew angle transducer 101a, acceleration transducer 101b, GSM and SMS wireless communication module 102a, data processor 102b, storer 103a, timer 103b.
Wherein, data acquisition instrument 101 can comprise digital slant angle sensor 101a and acceleration of gravity sensor 101b.
In the present embodiment, the equipment of collection shaft tower tilt data mainly is digital slant angle sensor 101a and acceleration of gravity sensor 101b.The pitch angle that numeral slant angle sensor 101a mainly gathers tested shaft tower.In the present embodiment, the shaft tower incline measurement scope of digital slant angle sensor 101a is: twin shaft ± 10 ° or twin shaft ± 15 °, and shaft tower incline measurement resolution: ± 0.05 °, shaft tower incline measurement error :≤± 0.3 °.Acceleration of gravity sensor 101b mainly gathers the data message of the acceleration of gravity of tested shaft tower.
The data that get access to by digital slant angle sensor 101a and acceleration of gravity sensor 101b can be known the tilt condition of tested shaft tower exactly, simultaneously, numeral slant angle sensor 101a and acceleration of gravity sensor 101b have higher degree of accuracy, resolution and reliability, have guaranteed the accuracy of the data that collect.
The shaft tower that present embodiment provides is tilted in line monitoring system, the mode of transmission shaft tower tilt data mainly is wireless transmission, the main GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications that relies on, global system for mobile communications) wireless communication module and SMS (Short Message Service, short message service system) wireless communication module carries out the remote data transmission.
For example, digital slant angle sensor 101a to the gsm wireless communication module, is wirelessly transmitted to main control system 103 with data with the form of packet by the GSM network with the data upload that collects, and is concrete, can also be by SMS network system transmission data.
Also can adopt the form transmission data of wire transmission in actual applications, specifically can formulate according to the production decision of producer.
Before the shaft tower tilt data is transferred to main control system 103, present embodiment also carries out initialization and precision correction process by the mode that increases data processor 102b in data transmission module 102 to the shaft tower tilt data, makes that the data that are transmitted are more accurate.After handling through data processor 102b data again the form by wireless transmission with data transmission to main control system 103.
Main control system 103 can comprise storer 103a and timer 103b, and wherein, storer 103a is mainly used in storing shaft tower tilt data and the intact data afterwards of main control system analyzing and processing that data transmission module sends.The staff can be by obtaining the data of storing in the storer, and then know the shaft tower tilt condition, simultaneously, and by providing the data basis for later data analysis and statistics to the storage of data.
Timer 103b is arranged in the main control system 103, and it is long to store the default time, when main control system 103 picks up counting at timer 103b, control data acquisition instrument 101 brings into operation, gather the shaft tower tilt data, and by data transmission module 102 with data transmission to main control system 103, when the default duration that reaches timer 103b finished, main control system 103 control data acquisition instruments 101 and data transmission module 102 quit work.Timer 103b restarts and picks up counting after the default duration of process, and main control system 103 repeats above control procedure.
By timer 103b is set in main control system 103, make whole shaft tower monitoring system realize circulating working mode, be conducive to the maintenance to system's good working performance, also realized dormancy, standby and the timing transfer function of total system simultaneously, make the power consumption of system reduce greatly.
In the present embodiment, the data collecting instrument implement body is refined as digital slant angle sensor and acceleration of gravity sensor, on data transmission module, specifically introduced GSM and SMS wireless communication module and the data processor in the data transmission module, for exploitativeness of the present utility model increases foundation.
Embodiment three
See also Fig. 3, it shows the structural representation of shaft tower monitoring system embodiment three, and on the architecture basics of embodiment two, this system also comprises: display 104, alarm 105, supply unit 106 and shielding line 107.
Wherein, display 104 is connected with main control system 103, is used for showing main control system 103 analyzing and processing shaft tower tilt data afterwards, so that the staff observes directly the tilt condition of shaft tower.
Need to prove, display 104 shows that the mode of data is multiple, for example, the data after can directly analyzing and processing being finished show corresponding data according to default form in the corresponding parameters data area, also can data be shown in the mode of curve map.The staff of data monitoring can be known the tilt condition of tested shaft tower by data information displayed on the display 103.
In actual applications, being installed on the tested shaft tower can only be data acquisition instrument 10 and data transmission module 102, and main control system 103 and display 104 can be installed in Surveillance center.Certainly, concrete mounting arrangements need be as the criterion with production decision of the present utility model.
Alarm 105, supply unit 106 and the shielding line 107 in addition that are connected with main control system 103.Main control system 103 is by analyzing the data that data transmission module 102 sends, numerical values recited by each parameter that will get access to compares with default parameter values scope, when the numerical value that detects parameter exceeds default numerical range, main control system 103 is controlled alarm at once and is begun to report to the police, and the staff obtains just can knowing the shaft tower that tilt data exceeds standard behind the warning message.Accordingly, can demonstrate the information of the shaft tower that tilt data exceeds standard on the display, for example information such as shaft tower position, numbering, angle of inclination.
The type of alarm of alarm has multiple, can use buzzer warning, also can the pilot lamp corresponding with tested shaft tower be installed at main control system 103.For example, when tested shaft tower tilt data did not exceed standard, corresponding pilot lamp was green, and when detecting superscalar data, pilot lamp becomes redness.Also can realize reporting to the police by display, for example, at the shown monitoring parameter place of display, when corresponding parameters numerical value exceeded standard, this parameter demonstration place can demonstrate the color-bar frame that sets in advance as warning message.
The operation that supply unit 106 is mainly total system provides electric energy, is mainly data acquisition instrument and data transmission module provides electric energy.In the present embodiment, supply unit 106 adopts solar cell and silicon energy storage device.Adopt solar cell can save the energy effectively, and the serviceable life of this solar cell is generally about 10 years.The silicon energy storage device mainly is just to begin to provide electric energy when solar cell suspends the electric energy supply, and the life-span of silicon energy storage device is about 3 to 5 years.This supply unit can carry out long-time electric energy supply, has avoided battery altering continually.
Shielding line 107 is mainly used in the shield electromagnetic interference signal, makes data acquisition instrument more accurate when gathering the shaft tower tilt data.
Need to prove that each embodiment in this instructions all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.For device class embodiment, because it is similar substantially to method embodiment, so description is fairly simple, relevant part gets final product referring to the part explanation of method embodiment.
At last, also need to prove, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby make and comprise that process, method, article or the equipment of a series of key elements not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or also be included as the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.Do not having under the situation of more restrictions, the key element that is limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises described key element and also have other identical element.
For the convenience of describing, be divided into various unit with function when describing above the device and describe respectively.Certainly, when implementing the application, can in same or a plurality of softwares and/or hardware, realize the function of each unit.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments herein.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the wideest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a shaft tower is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Be used for gathering the data acquisition instrument of shaft tower tilt data;
Be connected with described data acquisition instrument, the remote data that described data acquisition instrument is collected is sent to the data transmission module of main control system;
Be connected with described data transmission module, receive the data that described data transmission module sends, described data are stored and the main control system of analyzing and processing.
2. shaft tower according to claim 1 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described data acquisition instrument comprises:
Numeral slant angle sensor and acceleration of gravity sensor.
3. shaft tower according to claim 2 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described data transmission module comprises:
GSM and SMS wireless communication module.
4. shaft tower according to claim 3 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described main control system comprises:
The storer that is used for the data after the described main control system analyzing and processing of storage finishes.
5. shaft tower according to claim 4 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described main control system also comprises:
Store default duration, and described main control system is controlled the timer that described data acquisition instrument carries out the collection of shaft tower tilt data in default duration.
6. shaft tower according to claim 5 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be connected with described main control system, when the numerical value that detects the data that described data transmission module sends when described main control system exceeds the default value scope, the alarm of under the control of described main control system, reporting to the police.
7. shaft tower according to claim 6 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be connected with described main control system, show the display of the shaft tower tilt data after described main control system analyzing and processing finishes.
8. shaft tower according to claim 7 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described data transmission module also comprises:
The data of described data acquisition instrument collection are carried out initialization and precision correction process, and the data after will handling are sent to the data processor of described main control system.
9. shaft tower according to claim 8 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this system also comprises:
Be connected with described main control system, and be tilted in the supply unit that line monitoring system provides electric energy for described shaft tower.
10. shaft tower according to claim 9 is tilted in line monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described supply unit comprises:
Solar cell or silicon energy storage device.
CN 201320027107 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Pole tower inclination online monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN203148428U (en)

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CN 201320027107 CN203148428U (en) 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Pole tower inclination online monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320027107 CN203148428U (en) 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Pole tower inclination online monitoring system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103983248A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Power equipment and online monitoring method and system for online monitoring of inclination state of power equipment and bracket
CN106228767A (en) * 2016-10-18 2016-12-14 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of intelligent alarm device being applied to iron tower of power transmission line
CN108847900A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-20 保定泰尔通信设备抗震研究所 A kind of on-Line Monitor Device and method of communication iron tower
CN109183860A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-11 孝感定原电子科技有限公司 A kind of infrared inclination alarming device
CN109443313A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-03-08 孝感定原电子科技有限公司 A kind of portable inclination measuring device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103983248A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Power equipment and online monitoring method and system for online monitoring of inclination state of power equipment and bracket
CN106228767A (en) * 2016-10-18 2016-12-14 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of intelligent alarm device being applied to iron tower of power transmission line
CN108847900A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-20 保定泰尔通信设备抗震研究所 A kind of on-Line Monitor Device and method of communication iron tower
CN109183860A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-11 孝感定原电子科技有限公司 A kind of infrared inclination alarming device
CN109443313A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-03-08 孝感定原电子科技有限公司 A kind of portable inclination measuring device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130821

Termination date: 20150118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model