CN209124084U - Afforestation refuse disposal installation - Google Patents
Afforestation refuse disposal installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209124084U CN209124084U CN201821697142.8U CN201821697142U CN209124084U CN 209124084 U CN209124084 U CN 209124084U CN 201821697142 U CN201821697142 U CN 201821697142U CN 209124084 U CN209124084 U CN 209124084U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of afforestation refuse disposal installations, belong to gardening resources recycle utilization technology field, it is intended to reduce export channel blockage, its key points of the technical solution are that including chopping cylinder, cutter is provided in the chopping cylinder, the driving motor for driving cutter rotation is connected on the cutter, the chopping cylinder side is communicated with export channel, the chopping cylinder is communicated with air blower far from the side in export channel backwards, the strainer for blocking export channel and chopping cylinder connectivity part is connected on the chopping cylinder, the strainer is obliquely installed and distance of the strainer lower end away from air blower is less than distance of the strainer upper end away from air blower.The utility model solves air blower and fallen leaves is blown into export channel, and the branches and leaves that do not cut completely of part are piled up in behind export channel can be by channel blockage is exported the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gardening resources recycle utilization technology field, in particular to a kind of afforestation garbage disposal dress
It sets.
Background technique
The energy is the basis that modern society depends on for existence and development, the supply capacity substantial connection of the energy national economy
Sustainable development.Biomass energy belongs to clean energy resource, and the resource of Chinese biological renewable energy is very rich, and biomass is again
The raw extensive popularization and application of the energy, facilitates the emission reduction improved the ecological environment with carbon dioxide.
The Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN207276546U discloses a kind of afforestation rubbish and dirt
The recycling treatment system of mud includes being pulverized and mixed at device, mixing storage device, desiccation pyrolysis installation, incinerator and tail gas
Manage device；Being pulverized and mixed device includes that shredding mechanism and sludge hot crush mixing device；Shredding mechanism include chopping feed hopper, with
The chopping cylinder of chopping lower end of hopper outlet connection, positioned at chopping cylinder side and with shred export channel that cylinder is connected to, positioned at cutting
The broken cylinder other side and the air blower being connected to chopping cylinder, chopping feed hopper and the connectivity part for shredding cylinder are equipped with cutter, and cutter is by cutting
Cutter motor driving on the outside of broken cylinder, the system are a series of by chopping, crushing, mixing, desiccation, pyrolysis, burning, vent gas treatment
Treatment process carry out resource reutilization by rubbish and Treatment of Sludge at charcoal.
Being pulverized and mixed after device can shred branches and leaves in above system is transported in mixing storage device, but branches and leaves pass through
After cutter, fallen leaves are blown into export channel by air blower, and the branches and leaves that part is not cut completely can will export after being piled up in export channel
Channel blockage needs periodically to clear up export channel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of afforestation refuse disposal installation, has and reduce export channel blockage
The advantages of.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of afforestation rubbish
Processing unit, including cylinder is shredded, it is provided with cutter in the chopping cylinder, the driving for driving cutter rotation is connected on the cutter
Motor, the chopping cylinder side are communicated with export channel, and the chopping cylinder is communicated with air blast far from the side in export channel backwards
Machine, described to shred the strainer for being connected on cylinder and blocking export channel and chopping cylinder connectivity part, the strainer is obliquely installed and filters
Distance of the end off the net away from air blower is less than distance of the strainer upper end away from air blower.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, branches and leaves are put into feed hopper, the material in feed hopper slides into chopping cylinder, drives
Dynamic motor drives cutter rotation to cut the material entered in chopping cylinder, the material after chopping by air blower blown through
Enter export channel after filter screen, the material that part is not shredded completely is blown by air blower to be risen after screen surface sliding
Cutter is again passed by, cutter again cuts material, until the material after chopping can pass through strainer, it is ensured that it is logical to enter export
The case where material chip size in road is suitable, reduces export channel blockage occurs.
The utility model is further arranged to: the filter cloth side is fixed with connection frame, offers appearance on the chopping cylinder
It receives and connects frame and run through the connecting hole for shredding cylinder, the connection frame is slidably inserted into connecting hole along connecting hole axis direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to carry out cleaning and maintenance to strainer, connection frame is taken out out of connecting hole
Out, simple to operate.
The utility model is further arranged to: the fixed hinge parallel with connection axially bored line there are two axis on the chopping cylinder
Spindle, the baffle for being only capable of rotating around articulated shaft is arranged on the articulated shaft, and two baffles contact at strainer two sides respectively
Connection frame.
It separates baffle with connection frame around articulated shaft flap shutter by using above-mentioned technical proposal, can will connect at this time
Frame is extracted out out of connecting hole, and when connection frame is located in connecting hole, baffle is kept vertical by self gravitation effect, at this time baffle side
It is compressed with frame side is connect, connection frame is limited in connecting hole, prevents connection frame from deviating from from connecting hole.
The utility model is further arranged to: the clamp nut contradicted with baffle is installed on the articulated shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, clamp nut rotation is set to articulated shaft until contradicting with baffle, clamp nut energy
Limitation baffle is moved along articulated shaft axis, and baffle is made to be only capable of rotating around articulated shaft axis.
The utility model is further arranged to: the strainer includes preceding net, and the preceding net is contradicted far from the side of air blower
Net after having, it is described after net along planar slide where preceding net, it is described it is preceding it is online be connected with rear net and preceding net are detachably connected it is tight
Gu mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to screen different size of chopping substance, retention mechanism is released to preceding
Net and the limitation netted afterwards, along preceding net surface move after net, adjust the mesh size of strainer, sieve meshes be adjusted to suitable position
Afterwards, preceding net and rear network pressure are tightly connected using retention mechanism.
The utility model is further arranged to: the retention mechanism includes the fastening screw netted across preceding net and afterwards, described
Fastening screw both ends are installed with the dead ring compressed with preceding net and rear net respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fastening screw is passed through into preceding net and rear net, dead ring rotation is set to fastening screw
On, so that two dead rings is netted opposite side with preceding net and afterwards respectively and compress, to preceding net and rear network pressure are tightly connected, fastening machine
The connection structure of structure is simple, easy to disassemble and mesh size adjustment.
The utility model is further arranged to: the pressure being sheathed on fastening screw is compressed between the dead ring and preceding net
Tight piece compresses the compression piece being sheathed on fastening screw between the dead ring and rear net.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compression piece increases the contact area between dead ring and preceding net and rear net, subtracts
It is worn between small compression piece and preceding net and rear net, improves stability when preceding net and tight rear network pressure.
The utility model is further arranged to: the chopping cylinder upper end is installed with feed hopper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, feed hopper increases the bore of chopping cylinder feed inlet, cuts convenient for being put into branches and leaves
In broken cylinder.
The utility model is further arranged to: the feed hopper is hinged with cover board far from one end of chopping cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after a certain amount of branches and leaves are added to chopping cylinder, using cover board by upper end of hopper
It covers, the dust reduced in chopping cylinder is spilt into air, while when without using chopping cylinder, can be reduced sundries entrance.
The utility model is further arranged to: the export channel is provided with humidification ring far from one end of chopping cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, humidification ring can spray water mist and humidify to export channel end, reduce export
Dust in channel, to reduce the dust of one end discharge of the export channel far from chopping cylinder.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, branches and leaves are put into feed hopper, the material in feed hopper slides into chopping cylinder, and driving motor drives cutter rotation
The material entered in chopping cylinder is cut, the material after chopping, which is blown to enter to export after passing through the filter screen by air blower, to be led to
Road, the material that part is not shredded completely, which is blown to rise after screen surface sliding by air blower, again passes by cutter, cutter
Material is cut again, until the material after chopping can pass through strainer, it is ensured that the material clast entered in export channel is big
It is small suitable, it reduces the case where exporting channel blockage and occurs；
2, when needing to screen different size of chopping substance, the limitation that retention mechanism is netted to preceding net and afterwards is released, along preceding
Net after net surface is mobile, adjusts the mesh size of strainer, after sieve meshes are adjusted to suitable position, using retention mechanism will before
Net and rear network pressure are tightly connected；
3, humidification ring can spray water mist and humidify to export channel end, the dust in export channel be reduced, to subtract
The dust of one end discharge of the small export channel far from chopping cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3.
In figure, 1, chopping cylinder；11, connecting hole；12, articulated shaft；13, baffle；14, clamp nut；15, inclined plate；2, cutter；
21, driving motor；3, channel is exported；4, feed hopper；41, cover board；5, strainer；51, preceding net；52, rear net；53, retention mechanism；
531, fastening screw；532, dead ring；533, piece is compressed；6, frame is connected；7, ring is humidified；8, air blower.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components
Label indicates.
Embodiment 1
A kind of afforestation refuse disposal installation, as shown in Figure 1, including chopping cylinder 1, chopping cylinder 1 is opening up length
Square casing, chopping 1 opening of cylinder have been wholely set feed hopper 4, feed hopper 4 far from the port of chopping cylinder 1 be greater than feed hopper 4 with
The port that cylinder 1 connects is shredded, feed hopper 4 is hinged with the cover board 41 for covering the opening of feed hopper 4 far from one end of chopping cylinder 1, when
When without using chopping cylinder 1, is covered using cover board 41 by cylinder 1 is shredded, reduce the sundries entered in chopping cylinder 1.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, it shreds on the inside of cylinder 1 and is provided with cutter 2, cutter 2 is fixedly welded in shaft, and shaft is stretched out
One end of chopping cylinder 1 is connected with driving motor 21 using shaft coupling.Driving motor 21 drives shaft, and axis rotates around the shaft, shaft
Rotation drives cutter 2 to rotate, and 2 pairs of the cutter branches and leaves entered in chopping cylinder 1 are cut.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, chopping 1 side of cylinder is communicated with air blower 8, and air blower 8 is dried into chopping cylinder 1, shreds cylinder
1 is communicated with export channel 3 backwards to the side of air blower 8, and export channel 3 is set as downward opening V-type four directions pipeline.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the side that chopping cylinder 1 is located at air blower 8 and exports between channel 3 is offered through chopping
The connecting hole 11 of cylinder 1 is embedded with connection frame 6 in connecting hole 11, and connection 6 bottom end of frame and chopping 1 inner chamber bottom surface of cylinder contradict, and connects frame
Angle between 6 place planes and horizontal plane be equal to 45 ° and connect frame 6 close to chopping 1 bottom of cylinder lower end away from air blower 8 away from
From be less than connection frame 6 far from chopping 1 bottom of cylinder upper end away from air blower 8 with a distance from.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, chopping cylinder 1 be located at air blower 8 and export channel 3 between two sides on weld it is hinged
Spindle 12, is arranged with the baffle 13 rotated around articulated shaft 12 on articulated shaft 12, baffle 13 respectively with the two sides conflict that connect frame 6,
The clamp nut 14 contradicted with baffle 13 is installed on articulated shaft 12.Baffle 13 is limited to prevent on articulated shaft 12 by clamp nut 14
Baffle plate 13 is detached from from articulated shaft 12, and baffle 13 is made to be only capable of rotating around articulated shaft 12.Baffle 13 in a free state and even
6 two sides of frame conflict limitation connection frame 6 is connect to be detached from out of connecting hole 11.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it connects on the inside of frame 6 and is equipped with strainer 5.Strainer 5 includes that side is welded with connecting on the inside of frame 6
Preceding net 51, the identical mesh of multiple specifications is provided on preceding net 51, the surface in preceding net 51 towards export channel 3 contradicts net after having
52, the identical mesh of multiple specifications is provided on rear net 52, is provided on preceding net 51 and preceding net 51 and rear net 52 are compressed into connection
Retention mechanism 53.
As shown in figure 4, retention mechanism 53 includes using the fastening screw 531 of 51 mesh of net before being arranged in, fastening screw 531
In the present embodiment altogether there are four settings.Fastening screw 531 is located at connection frame 6 along thickness side along the both ends of the surface of own axes
To both ends of the surface between, fastening screw 531 pass through preceding 51 mesh of net after pass through after 52 mesh of net, 531 both ends of fastening screw difference
It is arranged with the compression piece 533 with preceding net 51 and the conflict of 52 opposing surface of rear net, 531 both ends of fastening screw are installed with and compress respectively
The dead ring 532 that piece 533 compresses, dead ring 532 will compress piece 533, preceding net 51 and rear net 52 and compress connection.
As shown in figure 3, be provided in chopping cylinder 1 with the parallel inclined plate 15 of connection frame 6, inclined plate 15 is towards exporting channel 3
Side is connected to export channel 3 and shreds the junction of cylinder 1, and inclined plate 15 is fixed on chopping 1 bottom of cylinder backwards to the one end in export channel 3
On plate, other two sides of inclined plate 15 and chopping 1 medial surface of cylinder are contradicted.
As shown in figure 3, export channel 3 is provided with humidification ring 7 far from one end inner circumferential of chopping cylinder 1, humidification ring 7 sprays
Water mist humidifies export 3 inner cavity of channel.
A kind of afforestation refuse disposal installation, the course of work are as follows:
By rear net 52 be put in front of 51 surface of net, along preceding 51 surface of net move after net 52, adjustment strainer 5 practical mesh to conjunction
After suitable size, after fastening screw 531 is sequentially passed through 52 mesh of preceding 51 mesh of net and rear net, piece 533 will be compressed and be sheathed on fastening
On screw rod 531, the rotation of dead ring 532 is set to fastening screw 531, makes dead ring 532, compress piece 533, preceding net 51 and the pressure of rear net 52
Tightly, net 51 before rear net 52 being connected to；
The baffle 13 of rotation chopping 1 side of cylinder, connection frame 6 is inserted into connecting hole 11, until connection frame 6 and chopping cylinder 1
The baffle 13 of the other side contradicts, and unclamps baffle 13, and baffle 13 is rotated around articulated shaft 12 by self gravitation effect and connect 6 side of frame
It contradicts, baffle 13 is limited to frame 6 is connected in connecting hole 11；
Branches and leaves are put into feed hopper 4, the material in feed hopper 4 slides into chopping cylinder 1, and driving motor 21 drives cutter 2
It rotates and the material entered in chopping cylinder 1 is cut, the material after chopping is laggard through filter screen 5 by blowing for air blower 8
Enter to export channel 3, the material that part is not shredded completely is blown to rise after the sliding of 5 surface of strainer and pass through again by air blower 8
Cutter 2 is crossed, cutter 2 again cuts material, until the material after chopping can pass through strainer 5；
When material is discharged from export channel 3, the humidification ring 7 exported in channel 3 can humidify material, and it is logical to reduce export
Dust in road 3.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of afforestation refuse disposal installation, including chopping cylinder (1), the chopping cylinder (1) is interior to be provided with cutter (2), institute
The driving motor (21) for being connected on cutter (2) and driving cutter (2) rotation is stated, it is logical that chopping cylinder (1) side is communicated with export
Road (3), chopping cylinder (1) are communicated with air blower (8) far from the side of export channel (3) backwards, it is characterised in that: described to cut
The strainer (5) for blocking export channel (3) and chopping cylinder (1) connectivity part is connected on broken cylinder (1), strainer (5) inclination is set
It sets and distance of strainer (5) lower end away from air blower (8) is less than distance of strainer (5) upper end away from air blower (8).
2. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: strainer (5) side is fixed
Have connection frame (6), is offered on chopping cylinder (1) and accommodate connection frame (6) and through the connecting hole (11) of chopping cylinder (1), institute
It states connection frame (6) and is slidably inserted into connecting hole (11) along connecting hole (11) axis direction.
3. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: fixed on the chopping cylinder (1)
There are two the axis articulated shaft (12) parallel with connecting hole (11) axis, it is arranged with and is only capable of around articulated shaft on the articulated shaft (12)
(12) baffle (13) rotated, two baffles (13) contact at the connection frame (6) of strainer (5) two sides respectively.
4. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: revolve and set on the articulated shaft (12)
There is the clamp nut (14) contradicted with baffle (13).
5. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strainer (5) includes preceding net
(51), net (52) after the preceding net (51) has far from the side conflict of air blower (8), the rear net (52) is where preceding net (51)
Planar slide is connected with the retention mechanism (53) for being detachably connected rear net (52) and preceding net (51) on the preceding net (51).
6. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the retention mechanism (53) includes
Across the fastening screw (531) of preceding net (51) and rear net (52), fastening screw (531) both ends are installed with and preceding net respectively
(51) and the dead ring (532) that compresses of rear net (52).
7. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the dead ring (532) is with before
Compress the compression piece (533) being sheathed on fastening screw (531) between net (51), the dead ring (532) and rear net (52)
Between compress the compression piece (533) being sheathed on fastening screw (531).
8. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: chopping cylinder (1) upper end is solid
Equipped with feed hopper (4).
9. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper (4) is separate to cut
One end of broken cylinder (1) is hinged with cover board (41).
10. afforestation refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the export channel (3) is separate
One end of chopping cylinder (1) is provided with humidification ring (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821697142.8U CN209124084U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Afforestation refuse disposal installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821697142.8U CN209124084U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Afforestation refuse disposal installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209124084U true CN209124084U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=67232223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821697142.8U Active CN209124084U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Afforestation refuse disposal installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209124084U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201821697142.8U patent/CN209124084U/en active Active
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