CN209121274U - A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine - Google Patents

A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209121274U
CN209121274U CN201821911721.8U CN201821911721U CN209121274U CN 209121274 U CN209121274 U CN 209121274U CN 201821911721 U CN201821911721 U CN 201821911721U CN 209121274 U CN209121274 U CN 209121274U
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Prior art keywords
feed rollers
feed
feed liquid
drum type
driving motor
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CN201821911721.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾凡祥
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Shandong Xinqi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Shandong Xinqi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drum type vacuum charging machines, including feed rollers, one side end face of feed rollers is provided with motor mount, driving motor is provided on the inside of motor mount, the output shaft of driving motor is connected with agitating shaft by shaft coupling through the inside that feed rollers extend to feed rollers, agitating shaft is mounted on the inner wall of feed rollers far from one end of driving motor by bearing, it is evenly distributed with stirring blade on agitating shaft, belt pulley A is also equipped on the output shaft of driving motor.The utility model drum type vacuum charging machine, screw rod drives support guide block and heating component horizontal movement during rotation, to uniformly be heated to the material to roll in feed rollers, the infiltration that will not prevent feed liquid mixes material with feed liquid quickly, and feed liquid nozzle is during spraying feed liquid, stirring blade is constantly stirred material, so that material is uniformly mixed with feed liquid, osmotic effect is good, and making charging process, work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco primary processing automation devices technical field, specially a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine.
Background technique
Charging process is one of the critical process in technology for making tobacco threds, is had to the inherent organoleptic quality of cigarette considerable It influences, the charger of traditional handicraft is that under normal pressure, material forms " material curtain " not by the effect of cylinder slope and switch-plate Break to output flow, feed liquid forms mist in inlet and sprayed under the action of steam pressure, and " material curtain " with formation Be uniformly mixed into capable charging processing, while improving temperature within the barrel by circulating air to increase the trap to feed liquid, then into Enter storage in leaf storing cabinet, feed liquid is made to be fully absorbed.
The charger of this kind of traditional handicraft, the speed that blade absorbs feed liquid is slower, simultaneously because existing for blade surface Moisture will prevent the infiltration of feed liquid, while the mixing velocity between blade and feed liquid is slow, cause the working efficiency of charging process compared with It is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine, screw rod drives branch during rotation Support guide pad and heating component horizontal movement will not hinder to uniformly be heated to the material to roll in feed rollers The only infiltration of feed liquid mixes material with feed liquid quickly, and for feed liquid nozzle during spraying feed liquid, stirring blade is constantly right Material is stirred, so that material is uniformly mixed with feed liquid, osmotic effect is good, and making charging process, work efficiency is high, can be solved Certainly the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine, including adds Feed roller, a side end face of the feed rollers are provided with motor mount, driving are provided on the inside of the motor mount The output shaft of motor, the driving motor is connected with stirring by shaft coupling through the inside that feed rollers extend to feed rollers Axis, the agitating shaft are mounted on the inner wall of feed rollers far from one end of driving motor by bearing, on the agitating shaft It is even that stirring blade is distributed with, be also equipped with belt pulley A on the output shaft of the driving motor, the belt pulley A by belt with Belt pulley B connection, the belt pulley B are mounted on screw rod;
The both ends of the screw rod pass through bearing and are mounted on support riser, and the support riser is distributed parallelly on charging rolling On the inner wall at the top of cylinder, support guide block is threaded on the screw rod, the support guide block is also mounted on parallel On the support guide bar of column, the both ends of the support guide bar are installed on support riser, are arranged on the support guide block There is heating component, heating tube is connected in the heating component, the one end of the heating tube far from heating component is through charging rolling Cylinder extends to the outside of feed rollers;
Supporting pipeline is additionally provided on the inner wall of the feed rollers, the supporting pipeline is located at the top of agitating shaft, institute Feed liquid nozzle is distributed in the lower surface for stating supporting pipeline, and feed liquid pipeline, the feed liquid spray are provided on the inside of the supporting pipeline Mouth passes through supporting pipeline and is connected to feed liquid pipeline.
Preferably, solenoid valve A is also equipped in the heating tube.
Preferably, one end of the feed liquid pipeline extends to through feed rollers and is equipped with solenoid valve on the outside of feed rollers B。
Preferably, the feed liquid nozzle inclination is mounted on the lower surface of supporting pipeline.
Preferably, the feed rollers are connected with vacuum pump by vacuum pipe A, are equipped with gas on the vacuum pipe A Dynamic membrane valve A.
Preferably, the feed rollers are connected with compressed air pump by vacuum pipe B, install on the vacuum pipe B There is Pneumatic diaphragm valve B.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model drum type vacuum charging machine after material enters in feed rollers, opens Pneumatic diaphragm valve A, very Empty pump work extracts the air in feed rollers out, forms negative pressure, opens solenoid valve A later, and hot gas is inputted in heating tube and is passed through Heating component output, while driving motor task driven agitating shaft and stirring blade rotation are crossed, rolls stirring blade to charging Material in cylinder is constantly stirred, while driving motor task driven belt pulley A rotates, and belt pulley A is rotated and then driven Belt, belt pulley B and screw rod rotation, screw rod drive support guide block in the support guide of support guide bar during rotation Lower horizontal movement is acted on, support guide block horizontal movement drives heating component also horizontal movement, so that heating component is to adding The material to roll in feed roller is uniformly heated, homogeneous heating, is kept the evaporation of moisture existing for surface of material dry, will not be hindered The only infiltration of feed liquid mixes material with feed liquid quickly.
2, the utility model drum type vacuum charging machine after heating, opens solenoid valve B, enters material in feed liquid pipeline Liquid simultaneously passes through feed liquid nozzles spray feed liquid, and for feed liquid nozzle during spraying feed liquid, stirring blade is constantly to feed rollers Interior material is stirred, so that material is uniformly mixed with feed liquid, osmotic effect is good, and making charging process, work efficiency is high, is mixed After conjunction, Pneumatic diaphragm valve B is opened, pours into air into feed rollers by compressed air pump to normal pressure state, it is static 2min later oozes the material in feed rollers and is transported to subsequent processing so that material and feed liquid balance are uniformly It is processed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the drum type vacuum charging machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the inside schematic diagram of the feed rollers of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section that feed liquid nozzle is installed in the supporting pipeline of the utility model.
In figure: 1, feed rollers;2, motor mount;21, driving motor;211, belt pulley A;3, agitating shaft;31, it stirs Blade;4, belt;5, screw rod;51, belt pulley B;52, riser is supported;521, support guide bar;53, support guide block;6, it heats Component;61, heating tube;611, solenoid valve A;7, supporting pipeline;71, feed liquid nozzle;72, feed liquid pipeline;721, solenoid valve B;8, Vacuum pipe A;81, Pneumatic diaphragm valve A;82, vacuum pump;9, vacuum pipe B;91, Pneumatic diaphragm valve B;92, compressed air pump.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine referring to FIG. 1-2, including feed rollers 1, feed rollers 1 pass through vacuum pipe A8 is connected with vacuum pump 82, and Pneumatic diaphragm valve A81 is equipped on vacuum pipe A8, after material enters in feed rollers 1, opens gas The air in feed rollers 1 is extracted in dynamic membrane valve A81, the work of vacuum pump 82 out, forms negative pressure, feed rollers 1 pass through vacuum tube Road B9 is connected with compressed air pump 92, is equipped with Pneumatic diaphragm valve B91 on vacuum pipe B9, material and feed liquid after mixing, Pneumatic diaphragm valve B91 is opened, pours into air into feed rollers 1 by compressed air pump 92 to normal pressure state, static 2min, with Balance material and feed liquid uniformly, a side end face of feed rollers 1 is provided with motor mount 2, and the inside of motor mount 2 is set It is equipped with driving motor 21, the output shaft of driving motor 21 passes through shaft coupling through the inside that feed rollers 1 extend to feed rollers 1 It is connected with agitating shaft 3, the one end of agitating shaft 3 far from driving motor 21 is mounted on the inner wall of feed rollers 1 by bearing, stirring It is evenly distributed with stirring blade 31 on axis 3, belt pulley A211 is also equipped on the output shaft of driving motor 21, belt pulley A211 is logical It crosses belt 4 to connect with belt pulley B51, belt pulley B51 is mounted on screw rod 5, opens solenoid valve A611, input heat in heating tube 61 Gas is simultaneously exported by heating component 6, while 21 task driven agitating shaft 3 of driving motor and stirring blade 31 rotate, and make to stir Blade 31 is constantly stirred the material in feed rollers 1, while 21 task driven belt pulley A211 of driving motor rotates, Belt pulley A211 rotates and then belt 4, belt pulley B51 and screw rod 5 is driven to rotate, and screw rod 5 drives support during rotation The horizontal movement under the support guide effect of support guide bar 521 of guide pad 53,53 horizontal movement of support guide block drive heating The also horizontal movement of component 6, so that heating component 6 uniformly heats the material to roll in feed rollers 1, heating is equal It is even, keep the evaporation of moisture existing for surface of material dry, the infiltration of feed liquid will not be prevented, mix material with feed liquid quickly.
The both ends of screw rod 5 pass through bearing and are mounted on support riser 52, and support riser 52 is distributed parallelly on feed rollers 1 Top inner wall on, support guide block 53 is threaded on screw rod 5, support guide block 53 is also mounted on branch arranged in parallel It supports on guide rod 521, the both ends of support guide bar 521 are installed on support riser 52, are provided with and are added on support guide block 53 Hot component 6, heating tube 61 is connected in heating component 6, and the one end of heating tube 61 far from heating component 6 is prolonged through feed rollers 1 The outside of feed rollers 1 is extended to, is also equipped with solenoid valve A611 in heating tube 61, opens solenoid valve A611, it is defeated in heating tube 61 Enter hot gas and exported by heating component 6, heating component 6 uniformly heats the material to roll in feed rollers 1, makes object Expect that the evaporation of moisture existing for surface is dry, the infiltration of feed liquid will not be prevented, mix material with feed liquid quickly.
Referring to Fig. 3, being additionally provided with supporting pipeline 7 on the inner wall of feed rollers 1, supporting pipeline 7 is located at the upper of agitating shaft 3 Feed liquid nozzle 71 is distributed in side, the lower surface of supporting pipeline 7, and feed liquid nozzle 71 is tiltedly mounted on the lower surface of supporting pipeline 7, The inside of supporting pipeline 7 is provided with feed liquid pipeline 72, and feed liquid nozzle 71 passes through supporting pipeline 7 and is connected to feed liquid pipeline 72, feed liquid One end of pipeline 72 is equipped with solenoid valve B721 through the outside that feed rollers 1 extend to feed rollers 1, after heating, beats Open electromagnetic valve B721, feed liquid pipeline 72 is interior to be entered feed liquid and passes through 71 spraying feed liquid of feed liquid nozzle, and feed liquid nozzle 71 is in sprinkling material During liquid, stirring blade 31 is constantly stirred the material in feed rollers 1, so that material mixes with feed liquid Even, osmotic effect is good, and making charging process, work efficiency is high, after mixing, opens Pneumatic diaphragm valve B91, empty by compression Air pump 92 pours into air into feed rollers 1 to normal pressure state, and static 2min makes later so that material and feed liquid balance are uniformly Material in feed rollers 1 oozes and is transported to subsequent processing and processed.
Working principle: after material enters in feed rollers 1, Pneumatic diaphragm valve A81 is opened, charging is rolled in the work of vacuum pump 82 Air extraction in cylinder 1, forms negative pressure, opens solenoid valve A611 later, and the interior input hot gas of heating tube 61 simultaneously passes through heating component 6 Output, while 21 task driven agitating shaft 3 of driving motor and stirring blade 31 rotate, and make stirring blade 31 to feed rollers 1 Interior material is constantly stirred, while 21 task driven belt pulley A211 of driving motor rotates, and belt pulley A211 is rotated into And belt 4, belt pulley B51 and screw rod 5 is driven to rotate, screw rod 5 drives support guide block 53 to lead in support during rotation Lower horizontal movement is acted on to the support guide of bar 521,53 horizontal movement of support guide block drives the also horizontal movement of heating component 6, So that heating component 6 uniformly heats the material to roll in feed rollers 1, homogeneous heating deposits surface of material Moisture evaporation it is dry, the infiltration of feed liquid will not be prevented, mix material with feed liquid quickly, after heating, opening electromagnetism Valve B721, feed liquid pipeline 72 is interior to be entered feed liquid and passes through 71 spraying feed liquid of feed liquid nozzle, mistake of the feed liquid nozzle 71 in spraying feed liquid Cheng Zhong, stirring blade 31 is constantly stirred the material in feed rollers 1, so that material is uniformly mixed with feed liquid, infiltration Effect is good, and making charging process, work efficiency is high, after mixing, open Pneumatic diaphragm valve B91, by compressed air pump 92 to Air is poured into feed rollers 1 to normal pressure state, static 2min makes feed rollers 1 so that material and feed liquid balance are uniformly later Interior material oozes and is transported to subsequent processing and processed.
In summary: the utility model drum type vacuum charging machine after material enters in feed rollers 1, is opened pneumatic thin The air in feed rollers 1 is extracted in film valve A81, the work of vacuum pump 82 out, forms negative pressure, opens solenoid valve A611, heating later Hot gas is inputted in pipe 61 and is exported by heating component 6, while 21 task driven agitating shaft 3 of driving motor and stirring blade 31 Rotation, is stirred stirring blade 31 constantly to the material in feed rollers 1, while 21 task driven belt of driving motor A211 rotation is taken turns, belt pulley A211 rotates and then belt 4, belt pulley B51 and screw rod 5 is driven to rotate, process of the screw rod 5 in rotation It is middle to drive the horizontal movement under the support guide effect of support guide bar 521 of support guide block 53, the horizontal fortune of support guide block 53 It is dynamic to drive the also horizontal movement of heating component 6, so that heating component 6 carries out uniformly the material to roll in feed rollers 1 Heating, homogeneous heating keep the evaporation of moisture existing for surface of material dry, will not prevent the infiltration of feed liquid, keep material and feed liquid mixed It closes quickly, after heating, opens solenoid valve B721, feed liquid is entered in feed liquid pipeline 72 and passes through 71 sprinkling material of feed liquid nozzle Liquid, during spraying feed liquid, stirring blade 31 is constantly stirred the material in feed rollers 1 feed liquid nozzle 71, So that material is uniformly mixed with feed liquid, osmotic effect is good, and making charging process, work efficiency is high, after mixing, opens pneumatic Membrane valve B91, air is poured by compressed air pump 92 to normal pressure state into feed rollers 1, static 2min so that material and Feed liquid balance uniformly, later oozes the material in feed rollers 1 and is transported to subsequent processing to be processed.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine, including feed rollers (1), it is characterised in that: a side of the feed rollers (1) Face is provided with motor mount (2), is provided with driving motor (21), the driving motor on the inside of the motor mount (2) (21) output shaft is connected with agitating shaft (3) by shaft coupling through the inside that feed rollers (1) extends to feed rollers (1), The agitating shaft (3) is mounted on the inner wall of feed rollers (1) far from the one end of driving motor (21) by bearing, the stirring It is evenly distributed on axis (3) stirring blade (31), is also equipped with belt pulley A(211 on the output shaft of the driving motor (21)), The belt pulley A(211) connect by belt (4) with belt pulley B(51), the belt pulley B(51) be mounted on screw rod (5);
The both ends of the screw rod (5) pass through bearing and are mounted in support riser (52), support riser (52) parallelly distribute on It on the inner wall at the top of feed rollers (1), is threaded with support guide block (53) on the screw rod (5), the support is led It is also mounted on to block (53) on support guide bar (521) arranged in parallel, the both ends of the support guide bar (521) are installed in It supports on riser (52), is provided with heating component (6) on the support guide block (53), is connected on the heating component (6) Heating tube (61), the one end of the heating tube (61) far from heating component (6) extend to feed rollers through feed rollers (1) (1) outside;
It is additionally provided with supporting pipeline (7) on the inner wall of the feed rollers (1), the supporting pipeline (7) is located at agitating shaft (3) The lower surface of top, the supporting pipeline (7) is distributed with feed liquid nozzle (71), is provided with material on the inside of the supporting pipeline (7) Liquid pipe road (72), the feed liquid nozzle (71) pass through supporting pipeline (7) and are connected to feed liquid pipeline (72).
2. a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pacify on the heating tube (61) Equipped with solenoid valve A(611).
3. a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of the feed liquid pipeline (72) End extends on the outside of feed rollers (1) through feed rollers (1) and is equipped with solenoid valve B(721).
4. a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feed liquid nozzle (71) inclination It is mounted on the lower surface of supporting pipeline (7).
5. a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed rollers (1) pass through Vacuum pipe A(8) be connected with vacuum pump (82), the vacuum pipe A(8) on Pneumatic diaphragm valve A(81 is installed).
6. a kind of drum type vacuum charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed rollers (1) pass through Vacuum pipe B(9) be connected with compressed air pump (92), the vacuum pipe B(9) on Pneumatic diaphragm valve B(91 is installed).
CN201821911721.8U 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine Active CN209121274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821911721.8U CN209121274U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821911721.8U CN209121274U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine

Publications (1)

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CN209121274U true CN209121274U (en) 2019-07-19

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CN201821911721.8U Active CN209121274U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of drum type vacuum charging machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335926A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-09 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco flavoring machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335926A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-09 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco flavoring machine

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