CN113005674A

CN113005674A - Sizing device

Info

Publication number: CN113005674A
Application number: CN202110238801.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟军; 许思聪; 高生祥
Original assignee: Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a sizing device, which is characterized in that: including sizing case, the stoving case, a pedestal, sizing case, be connected with the support column between stoving case and the base respectively, sizing case left side is equipped with the feed inlet, be connected with communicating pipe between sizing case and the stoving case, stoving case right side is equipped with the discharge gate, the position that lies in the feed inlet right side in the sizing incasement is equipped with leading-in roller, the left position that lies in communicating pipe in the sizing incasement is equipped with first guide roller, sizing case intermediate position is equipped with a plurality of sizing rollers, be equipped with a tensioning roller between two adjacent sizing rollers, sizing case lower part rotates and is provided with first (mixing) shaft, the position that sizing case lower part lies in first (mixing) shaft both sides rotates and is provided with the second (mixing) shaft. The invention adopts a driving motor to stir the sizing agent and dry the yarn, thereby reducing the number of driving mechanisms and reducing the cost.

Description

Sizing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a sizing device.

Background

The yarn is a textile, is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into staple fiber yarn, continuous filament yarn and the like. The sizing machine is a necessary device for spinning and sample production, and is widely applied to the spinning fields of yarn weaving, wool spinning, dyeing, yarn making and the like. The slasher has the following functions: after the fiber is spun into yarn, the strength is lower, the hairiness is more, the weaving requirement cannot be met, and the fiber is used for improving the strength of the yarn, reducing the hairiness, reducing the surface friction of the yarn and reducing the friction. The existing sizing machine has poor yarn drying effect, affects the performance of the yarn and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a sizing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:

a sizing device comprises a sizing box, a drying box and a base, wherein support columns are respectively connected between the sizing box, the drying box and the base, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the sizing box, a communicating pipe is connected between the sizing box and the drying box, a discharge outlet is formed in the right side of the drying box, a guide roller is arranged in the sizing box and positioned on the right side of the feed inlet, a first guide roller is arranged in the sizing box and positioned on the left side of the communicating pipe, a plurality of sizing rollers are arranged in the middle of the sizing box, a tensioning roller is arranged between two adjacent sizing rollers, a first stirring shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the sizing box, a second stirring shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the sizing box and positioned on two sides of the first stirring shaft, the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft both extend downwards to the outside of the sizing box and are rotatably connected with the base, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged at the part of the first stirring shaft positioned in the sizing box, and, the base upper portion is equipped with the motor frame, motor frame upper portion is equipped with driving motor and reduction gear, driving motor's motor shaft links to each other with the input of reduction gear, be equipped with first drive gear on the output shaft of reduction gear, the position that lies in motor frame left on the base is equipped with first axis of rotation, be equipped with the drive gear with first drive gear engaged with in the first axis of rotation, the position that lies in drive gear upper and lower side on the first axis of rotation is equipped with first driving gear and second driving gear respectively, the position that lies in first axis of rotation in the base is equipped with adjusting cylinder, first axis of rotation rotates with adjusting cylinder's piston rod and links to each other, the position that lies in first axis of rotation left on the base rotates and is provided with the drive shaft, drive shaft upper portion is equipped with the first driven gear with first driving gear, A reversing gear matched with the second driven gear, a first driving belt wheel and two second driving belt wheels are arranged in the middle of the driving shaft, a first driven belt wheel and a second driven belt wheel are respectively arranged on the parts of the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft, which are positioned outside the sizing box, a first driving belt is connected between the first driving belt wheel and the first driven belt wheel, a second driving belt is connected between the second driving belt wheel and the corresponding second driven belt wheel, a drying mechanism is arranged inside the drying box, a second guide roller and a guide roller are respectively arranged at the positions, which are positioned above and below the drying mechanism, in the drying box, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the right side of the upper part of the base, a third driven belt wheel is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third driving belt wheel is arranged on the output shaft, a third driving belt is connected between the third driving belt wheel and the third driven belt wheel, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft both extend upwards into the drying box, the parts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, which are positioned in the drying box, are respectively provided with a plurality of second driving gears and a plurality of third driving gears, the drying mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a plurality of layers of drying units stacked on the upper part of the supporting rod, the lower parts of the drying units are respectively provided with a supporting ring, the supporting ring at the lowest part is connected with the top of the supporting rod, the drying units comprise two oppositely arranged shells, a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the two shells, the middle position of each shell is provided with a notch for a yarn to pass through, a sealing ring is rotatably arranged between the two shells, an air outlet cavity is formed between the sealing ring and the two shells, one shell is provided with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet cavity, the inner side of the sealing ring, the fluted disc is located the part of shell and has been seted up a plurality of through-holes, support bearing is installed with the contact department of fluted disc to the shell, in two adjacent drying unit, one of them fluted disc meshes with second drive gear mutually, another fluted disc meshes with third drive gear mutually, be equipped with the heating cabinet between sizing case and the stoving case, the inside a plurality of heating rods that is equipped with of heating cabinet, the heating cabinet lower part is equipped with the fan, heating cabinet upper portion is connected with the air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is connected with the house steward of giving vent to anger that is located the stoving incasement, be connected with a plurality of branch pipes of giving vent to anger on the house steward of giving vent.

As preferred, sizing case front side intermediate position articulates there is the access door, is equipped with the viewing aperture on the access door, and viewing aperture department is provided with transparent glass.

Preferably, the upper part of the sizing box is provided with a tensioning cylinder, a piston rod of the tensioning cylinder is connected with a connecting frame, the lower part of the connecting frame is connected with a roller frame, and the tensioning roller is arranged at the lower part of the roller frame.

Preferably, the auxiliary stirring mechanism comprises a first auxiliary stirring blade, a second auxiliary stirring blade and a fixed block, the fixed block is installed on the inner wall of the sizing box, a fixed frame is fixed on the inner side of the fixed block, a sleeve is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the fixed block, of the fixed frame, the sleeve is sleeved on the second stirring shaft, a first bevel gear is arranged on the second stirring shaft, a second bevel gear is arranged on the lower portion of the sleeve, a reversing bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, the reversing bevel gear is respectively meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second auxiliary stirring blade is installed on the side face of the sleeve, and the first auxiliary stirring blade is installed on the portion, below the.

Preferably, sizing case right side upper portion is connected with two mounting brackets, mounting bracket upper portion is connected with the mounted bracket, the mounted bracket top is connected with sizing case's roof, it is provided with first pressure sizing roller to rotate between two mounting brackets, the sliding tray has been seted up on the mounting bracket, it is provided with the sliding block to slide in the sliding tray, it is provided with second pressure sizing roller to rotate between two sliding blocks, mounting bracket upper portion threaded connection has adjusting screw, the adjusting screw lower extreme rotates with the sliding block and links to each other, be connected with the hold-in range between two adjusting screw, one of them adjusting screw top is connected with adjusting hand.

Preferably, the right side of the sizing box is provided with a first air injection mechanism, the air injection direction of the first air injection mechanism faces the first sizing roller, the top of the sizing box is connected with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a second air injection mechanism, and the air injection direction of the first air injection mechanism faces the second sizing roller.

Preferably, the first air injection mechanism comprises an air injection support connected with the right side wall of the sizing box, the left end of the air injection support is hinged with a swing arm, a first air injection nozzle is mounted on the swing arm, the side face of the air injection support is hinged with a swing air cylinder, the front end of a piston rod of the swing air cylinder is hinged with the side face of the swing arm, a first air pump is arranged at the upper part of the air injection support, and the first air pump is connected with the first air injection nozzle through a pipeline; the second air injection mechanism comprises a mounting plate connected with the support frame, a second air pump is arranged on the mounting plate, and a second air nozzle is arranged on the lower portion of the second air pump.

Preferably, the liquid receiving hopper is installed on the lower portion of the supporting frame and located below the second air nozzle, a supporting arm is arranged between the liquid receiving hopper and the supporting frame, a buckle is arranged on the side face of the supporting frame, a clamping block matched with the buckle is arranged on the supporting arm, a fixing groove is formed in one side, close to the liquid receiving hopper, of the supporting frame, a inserting block capable of being inserted into the fixing groove is arranged on the liquid receiving hopper, hooks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the liquid receiving hopper, and fixing rods clamped into the hooks are arranged on the lower portion.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the driving motor can drive the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft in the sizing box to stir the sizing agent, so that the sizing effect is better, and can also drive the drying nozzles in the drying unit to rotate, so that each position of the yarn is better heated and dried, the installation quantity of driving equipment is reduced, and the cost is reduced; the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft change the rotating direction intermittently, so that the slurry can be stirred more uniformly; the rotation directions of the first auxiliary stirring blade and the second auxiliary stirring blade in the auxiliary stirring mechanism are opposite, so that the stirring effect is enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary stirring mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention at the mounting bracket;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first air injection mechanism and a second air injection mechanism in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a drying box according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top view of the present invention at the chainring;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the filter element of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the sealing member of the present invention.

Reference numerals: a sizing box 1; a drying box 2; a base 3; a support column 4; a feed port 5; a viewing port 6; a tensioning cylinder 7; a connecting frame 8; a communicating pipe 9; a discharge port 10; a heating box 11; a fan 12; a gas supply pipe 13; a filter mechanism 14; a first stirring shaft 15; a second stirring shaft 16; a drive shaft 17; a first rotating shaft 18; a motor frame 19; a drive motor 20; a speed reducer 21; a first drive gear 22; a second rotating shaft 23; a second driven pulley 24; a first driven gear 25; a first drive gear 26; a transmission gear 27; an output shaft 28; a second belt 29; a first belt 30; a second driving pulley 31; a first driving pulley 32; a second driven gear 33; a reversing gear 34; an adjusting cylinder 35; a second drive gear 36; a third driving pulley 37; a third belt 38; a third driven pulley 39; a stirring blade 40; an auxiliary stirring mechanism 41; a lead-in roller 42; a first guide roller 43; a second guide roller 44; a delivery roller 45; a sizing roller 46; a tension roller 47; a roller frame 48; a heating rod 49; a drying mechanism 50; a first auxiliary agitating blade 51; a first bevel gear 52; a fixed block 53; a fixed frame 54; a reverse bevel gear 55; a sleeve 56; a second auxiliary agitating blade 57; a mounting bracket 58; a first squeeze roller 59; a second squeeze roller 60; a slide groove 61; a slider 62; an adjusting screw 63; an adjusting handwheel 64; a spring 65; a hanger 66; a support frame 67; a second air injection mechanism 68; a first air injection mechanism 69; a mounting plate 70; the second air pump 71; a second air nozzle 72; a liquid receiving hopper 73; a fixing groove 74; an insertion block 75; a buckle 76; a latch block 77; a support arm 78; a fixing lever 79; a hook 80; a gas injection support 81; a swing arm 82; a swing cylinder 83; a first air pump 84; a first air nozzle 85; a drying unit 86; a support ring 87; a support bar 88; a second drive gear 89; a third drive gear 90; a bearing block 91; an outlet manifold 92; an outlet branch pipe 93; a quick connector 94; a housing 95; a connecting rod 96; a notch 97; a toothed disc 98; a seal ring 99; an intake duct 100; an air outlet cavity 101; a through-hole 102; a gas lance 103; a drying nozzle 104; a rotation bearing 105; a support bearing 106; an exhaust port 107; an exhaust hood 108; a treatment tank 109; a filter chamber 110; a mounting groove 111; a seal gasket 112; an air duct 113; a discharge pipe 114; a change-over pipe 115; a seal 116; a filter 117; a slot 118; an insertion port 119; a spacing piece 120; a mounting frame 121; a filter screen 122; a handle 123; a plug 124; a sealing plate 125; a first driven pulley 126; a second bevel gear 127; a timing belt 128; an access door 129.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-11, a sizing device, including sizing case 1, stoving case 2, base 3, sizing case 1, be connected with support column 4 between stoving case 2 and the base 3 respectively, sizing case 1 left side is equipped with feed inlet 5, be connected with communicating pipe 9 between sizing case 1 and the stoving case 2, stoving case 2 right side is equipped with discharge gate 10, the yarn gets into sizing case 1 from feed inlet 5 and carries out sizing processing and gets into stoving case 2 through communicating pipe 9 again and dry, finally leaves through discharge gate 10.

The position that is located feed inlet 5 right side in sizing case 1 is equipped with leading-in roller 42, the position that is located the left side of communicating pipe 9 in sizing case 1 is equipped with first guide roll 43, sizing case 1 intermediate position is equipped with a plurality of sizing rollers 46, be equipped with a tensioning roller 47 between two adjacent sizing rollers 46, the yarn that gets into sizing case 1 from feed inlet 5 is through leading-in roller 42 guide back, bypass sizing roller 46 and tensioning roller 47, make the yarn submergence accomplish sizing in the thick liquids of sizing case 1 and handle, tensioning roller 47 then is used for the yarn tensioning.

A first stirring shaft 15 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the sizing box 1, a second stirring shaft 16 is rotatably arranged at the position of the lower part of the sizing box 1, which is positioned at the two sides of the first stirring shaft 15, the first stirring shaft 15 and the second stirring shaft 16 both extend downwards to the outside of the sizing box 1 and are rotatably connected with the base 3, a plurality of stirring blades 40 are arranged at the part of the first stirring shaft 15, which is positioned in the sizing box 1, an auxiliary stirring mechanism 41 is arranged at the part of the second stirring shaft 16, which is positioned in the sizing box 1, a motor frame 19 is arranged at the upper part of the base 3, a driving motor 20 and a speed reducer 21 are arranged at the upper part of the motor frame 19, a motor shaft of the driving motor 20 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 21, a first driving gear 22 is arranged on an output shaft 28 of the speed reducer 21, a first rotating shaft 18 is arranged at, a first driving gear 26 and a second driving gear 36 are respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft 18 above and below the transmission gear 27, an adjusting cylinder 35 is arranged in the base 3 below the first rotating shaft 18, the first rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected with a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 35, a driving shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the base 3 at the position on the left side of the first rotating shaft 18, a first driven gear 25 matched with the first driving gear 26 is arranged on the upper portion of the driving shaft 17, a second driven gear 33 is arranged on the lower portion of the driving shaft 17, a reversing gear 34 matched with the second driving gear 36 and the second driven gear 33 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the driving shaft 17, a first driving pulley 32 and two second driving pulleys 31 are arranged at the middle position of the driving shaft 17, and a first driven pulley 126 and a second driven pulley 24 are respectively arranged on the portions of the first stirring shaft 15 and the second stirring shaft 16 outside the sizing box 1, be connected with first drive belt 30 between first driving pulley 32 and the first driven pulley 126, be connected with second drive belt 29 between second driving pulley 31 and the corresponding second driven pulley 24, drive shaft 17 passes through the cooperation drive first (mixing) shaft 15 of band pulley and drive belt, second (mixing) shaft 16 rotates, stirs the thick liquids in sizing case 1, avoids thick liquids deposit and influences the starching effect of yarn.

The adjusting cylinder 35 is used for adjusting the height of the first rotating shaft 18, so that the first driving gear 26 is meshed with the first driven gear 25, the second driving gear 36 is separated from the reversing gear 34, at this time, the first rotating shaft 18 drives the driving shaft 17 to rotate in the same direction, or the first driving gear 26 is separated from the first driven gear 25, the second driving gear 36 is meshed with the reversing gear 34, the driving shaft 17 is rotated in the opposite direction to the first rotating shaft 18 through the reversing gear 34, the direction of rotation of the driving shaft 17 is adjusted, and the first stirring shaft 15 and the second stirring shaft 16 can change the direction of rotation intermittently, so that a better stirring effect is obtained.

By adjusting the heights of the first driving gear 22, the transmission gear 27, the first driving gear 26 and the second driving gear 36, when the adjusting cylinder 35 adjusts the height of the first rotating shaft 18 to complete the change of the rotation direction of the driving shaft 17, the transmission gear 27 is always meshed with the first driving gear 22.

A drying mechanism 50 is arranged in the drying box 2, a second guide roller 44 and a guide roller 45 are respectively arranged at the positions above and below the drying mechanism 50 in the drying box 2, the second guide roller 44 and the guide roller 45 are arranged up and down oppositely to enable yarns to vertically penetrate through the drying mechanism 50, a second rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the upper part of the base 3, a third driven pulley 39 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 23, a third driving pulley 37 is arranged on the output shaft 28, a third transmission belt 38 is connected between the third driving pulley 37 and the third driven pulley 39, the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 23 both extend upwards into the drying box 2 and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the drying mechanism 50, a plurality of second driving gears 89 and third driving gears 90 are respectively arranged at the parts of the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 23 positioned in the drying box 2, and the first rotating shaft 18 is driven by the output shaft 28 through, the second rotating shaft 23 is driven by the driving shaft 28 through the matching of the belt wheel and the transmission belt, so that the two have different steering directions, in the embodiment, the inner wall of the right side of the drying box 2 is provided with a plurality of bearing seats 91, and the second rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged in the bearing seats 91.

The drying mechanism 50 comprises a support rod 88 and a plurality of layers of drying units 86 stacked on the upper portion of the support rod 88, the lower portions of the drying units 86 are respectively provided with a support ring 87, the support ring 87 at the lowest portion is connected with the top portion of the support rod 88, the drying units 86 comprise two oppositely arranged shells 95, a plurality of connecting rods 96 are connected between the two shells 95, a notch 97 for yarns to pass through is formed in the middle of each shell 95, a sealing ring 99 is rotatably arranged between the two shells 95, a rotating bearing 105 is arranged on the inner side of each shell 95, the sealing ring 99 is arranged in the rotating bearing 105, an air outlet cavity 101 is formed between each sealing ring 99 and each shell 95, an air inlet pipe 100 is mounted on one shell 95, one end of each air inlet pipe 100 is communicated with the air outlet cavity 101, a drying nozzle 104 and an air jet pipe 103 are arranged on the inner side of, the outer side of the sealing ring 99 is connected with a fluted disc 98, the outer edge of the fluted disc 98 is located outside the outer shell 95, a plurality of through holes 102 are formed in the part of the fluted disc 98 located inside the outer shell 95, a supporting bearing 106 is installed at the contact position of the outer shell 95 and the fluted disc 98, in two adjacent drying units 86, the fluted disc 98 of one of the two adjacent drying units is meshed with the second driving gear 89, and the fluted disc 98 of the other drying unit is meshed with the third driving gear 90.

Be equipped with heating cabinet 11 between sizing case 1 and the stoving case 2, heating cabinet 11 is inside to be equipped with a plurality of heating rods 49, and heating cabinet 11 lower part is equipped with fan 12, and heating cabinet 11 upper portion is connected with air supply pipe 13, and air supply pipe 13 is connected with the house steward 92 of giving vent to anger that is located stoving case 2, is connected with a plurality of branch pipes 93 of giving vent to anger on the house steward 92 of giving vent to anger, and the branch pipe 93 other end of giving vent to anger is connected with the intake pipe 100.

After the air in the heating box 11 is heated by the heating rod 49, the fan 12 blows the hot air into the air outlet main pipe 92 from the air supply pipe 13, the hot air enters the air outlet cavities 101 of the drying units 86 from the air outlet branch pipes 93 and the air inlet pipes 100, and then enters the drying nozzles 104 through the air injection pipes 103 to be sprayed out, so that the yarns passing through the drying units 86 are heated and dried.

The fluted disc 98 drives the sealing ring 99 to rotate, so as to drive the drying nozzles 104 thereon to rotate around the yarn, so that the hot air can be sprayed to the yarn from each position to dry each position of the yarn.

The fluted discs 98 of two adjacent drying units 86 are driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 23 on two sides respectively, so that the directions of rotation of the two shafts are opposite, the drying nozzles 104 rotate in different directions, and the yarns can be dried more fully.

The air injection directions of the drying nozzles 104 are inclined upwards, so that the hot air moves upwards, the yarns above can be heated and dried by fully utilizing the heat of the hot air, and meanwhile, the hot air moves upwards, so that the waste gas can be better treated by utilizing the filtering mechanism 14.

An access door 129 is hinged to the middle position of the front side of the sizing box 1, an observation port 6 is arranged on the access door 129, and transparent glass is arranged at the position of the observation port 6.

The upper part of the sizing box 1 is provided with a tensioning cylinder 7, a connecting frame 8 is connected to a piston rod of the tensioning cylinder 7, a roller frame 48 is connected to the lower part of the connecting frame 8, and a tensioning roller 47 is installed at the lower part of the roller frame 48. The control piston rod of the tensioning cylinder 7 stretches to drive the roller frame to lift, and the height of the tensioning roller 47 is adjusted, so that the yarn passing through the tensioning roller 47 is tensioned.

The auxiliary stirring mechanism 41 comprises a first auxiliary stirring blade 51, a second auxiliary stirring blade 57 and a fixed block 53, wherein the fixed block 53 is installed on the inner wall of the sizing box 1, a fixed frame 54 is fixed on the inner side of the fixed block 53, a sleeve 56 is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed frame 54 far away from the fixed block 53, the sleeve 56 is sleeved on the second stirring shaft 16, a first bevel gear 52 is arranged on the second stirring shaft 16, a second bevel gear 127 is arranged on the lower portion of the sleeve 56, a reversing bevel gear 55 is rotatably connected on the inner side of the fixed frame 54, the reversing bevel gear 55 is respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 52 and the second bevel gear 127, the second auxiliary stirring blade 57 is installed on the side surface of the sleeve 56, and the first auxiliary stirring blade 51 is installed on the second stirring shaft 16 and is.

The second stirring shaft 16 drives the first bevel gear 52 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 52 drives the sleeve 56 to rotate in the opposite direction to the second stirring shaft 16 through the cooperation of the reversing bevel gear 55 and the second bevel gear 127, so that the first auxiliary stirring blade 51 and the second auxiliary stirring blade 57 rotate in different directions of rotation, and the slurry can be stirred more fully.

The end of the inlet pipe 100 away from the housing 95 is connected to a quick connector 94, and the outlet branch pipe 93 is connected to the inlet pipe 100 through the quick connector 94.

Two mounting brackets 58 are connected with on the upper portion of sizing case 1 right side, mounting bracket 58 upper portion is connected with hanger 66, the top of hanger 66 is connected with sizing case 1's roof, it is provided with first mud jacking roller 59 to rotate between two mounting brackets 58, sliding tray 61 has been seted up on mounting bracket 58, it is provided with sliding block 62 to slide in sliding tray 61, it is provided with second mud jacking roller 60 to rotate between two sliding blocks 62, mounting bracket 58 upper portion threaded connection has adjusting screw 63, adjusting screw 63 lower extreme rotates with sliding block 62 and links to each other, be connected with hold-in range 128 between two adjusting screw 63, one of them adjusting screw 63 top is connected with adjusting hand wheel 64.

One of the adjusting screw rods 63 is rotated by the adjusting hand wheel 64, and the adjusting screw rod 63 drives the other adjusting screw rod 63 to synchronously rotate by the synchronous belt 128, so that the position of the sliding block 62 is synchronously adjusted, the front side and the rear side of the second grouting roller 60 synchronously move, and the consistency of the positions is kept.

The connection line of the centers of the rotating shafts of the first and

second press rolls

59 and 60 is perpendicular to the yarn passing therebetween, thereby obtaining the best press effect.

The part of the adjusting screw 63 in the sliding groove 61 is sleeved with a spring 65, one end of the spring 65 abuts against the sliding block 62, and the other end abuts against the top of the sliding groove 61.

The right side of the sizing box 1 is provided with a first air injection mechanism 69, the air injection direction of the first air injection mechanism 69 faces the first mud jacking roller 59, the top of the sizing box 1 is connected with a support frame 67, the support frame is provided with a second air injection mechanism 68, the air injection direction of the first air injection mechanism 69 faces the second mud jacking roller 60, the first air injection mechanism 69 and the second air injection mechanism 68 respectively inject air towards the first mud jacking roller 59 and the second mud jacking roller 60, and residual slurry after mud jacking on the first mud jacking roller 59 and the second mud jacking roller 60 is blown down to ensure that the two keep good mud jacking effect.

The first air injection mechanism 69 comprises an air injection support 81 connected with the right side wall of the sizing box 1, the left end of the air injection support 81 is hinged with a swing arm 82, a first air injection nozzle 85 is installed on the swing arm 82, the side surface of the air injection support 81 is hinged with a swing air cylinder 83, the front end of a piston rod of the swing air cylinder 83 is hinged with the side surface of the swing arm 82, a first air pump 84 is arranged at the upper part of the air injection support 81, the first air pump 84 is connected with the first air injection nozzle 85 through a pipeline, the swing air cylinder 83 controls the expansion and contraction of the piston rod to adjust the angle of the swing arm 82, so that the first air injection nozzle 85 can face the first sizing roller 59, and air is injected to the first sizing roller 59 through the first air injection nozzle 85 to blow down the sizing; the second air injection mechanism 68 comprises a mounting plate 70 connected with the support frame 67, a second air pump 71 is arranged on the mounting plate 70, and a second air nozzle 72 is arranged at the lower part of the second air pump 71.

Support frame 67 lower part is installed and is connect liquid fill 73, connect the below that liquid fill 73 is located second air nozzle 72, it is equipped with support arm 78 to connect between liquid fill 73 and the support frame 67, support frame 67 side is equipped with buckle 76, be equipped with on the support arm 78 with buckle 76 matched with fixture block 77, the fixed slot 74 has been seted up to one side that support frame 67 is close to and connects liquid fill 73, it can insert the piece 75 that inserts in the fixed slot 74 to connect to be equipped with on the liquid fill 73, the left end that inserts piece 75 is the arc, it all is equipped with couple 80 to connect liquid fill 73 front and back side, support arm 78 lower part is equipped with the dead lever 79 that.

In order to prevent the slurry blown off from the second press roll 60 from falling onto the lower yarn, the falling slurry is caught by a receiving hopper 73. Before the liquid receiving bucket 73 is installed for the first time, the supporting arm 78 needs to be installed firstly, namely the supporting arm 78 is fixed by inserting the clamping block 76 into the clamping buckle 76, then the inserting block 75 on the liquid receiving bucket 73 is obliquely inserted into the fixing groove 74, and then the liquid receiving bucket 73 is rotated to enable the fixing rod 79 to be clamped into the hook 80, so that the installation of the liquid receiving bucket 73 can be completed. Subsequent removal and installation of the funnel 73 eliminates the need for manipulation of the support arm 78.

Drying box 2 upper portion is equipped with filtering mechanism 14, and drying box 2 top is seted up gas vent 107 and is filtered mechanism 14 intercommunication.

The filter mechanism 14 includes an exhaust hood 108, the processing pool 109, drying box 2 top has seted up mounting groove 111, exhaust hood 108 top inserts and accomplishes the installation in mounting groove 111, be equipped with sealed pad 112 in the mounting groove 111 and be used for preventing waste gas from escaping from the clearance between exhaust hood 108 and the mounting groove 111, processing pool 109 sets up inside exhaust hood 108, the top of processing pool 109 and the contact of exhaust hood 108 top wall, the region formation filter chamber 110 except that processing pool 109 in the exhaust hood 108, gas vent 17 intercommunication drying chamber 2 is inside and filter chamber 110, be equipped with air duct 113 on the processing pool 109 lateral wall, air duct 113 one end and filter chamber 110 intercommunication, the other end is buckled downwards and is extended to processing pool 109 bottom, processing pool 109 side is connected with liquid changing pipe 115, liquid changing pipe 115 passes exhaust hood 108 and sets up, the position that lies in processing pool 109 top on exhaust hood 108 is equipped with discharge pipe 114, be provided with filtering piece 117.

An exhaust fan is arranged at the upper part of the exhaust hood 108 above the filter cavity 110, and exhaust gas in the drying box 2 can be better pumped into the filter cavity 110 by the exhaust fan for treatment.

The treatment tank 109 is filled with waste gas treatment liquid through the liquid changing pipe 115, the pipe orifice of the air duct 113 is positioned in the waste gas treatment liquid, waste gas in the drying box 2 enters the filter cavity 110 through the air outlet 107, the waste gas filtered by the filter element 117 is guided into the waste gas treatment liquid in the treatment tank 109 through the air duct 113, the waste gas treatment liquid cools and treats the waste gas, and the treated waste gas is separated from the waste gas treatment liquid and then is discharged outwards through the discharge pipe 114.

An insertion hole 119 for inserting the filter 117 is formed at the left side of the exhaust hood 108, and an insertion groove 118 for fixing the filter 117 is formed at the side wall of the treatment tank 109.

Filter 117 includes installing frame 121, is equipped with filter screen 122 in the installing frame 121, and filter screen 122 is metal filter, and is high temperature resistant for intercept the fibre of the mingling of waste gas, and installing frame 121 left side is connected with spacing piece 120, and spacing piece 120 left side is equipped with handle 123.

The insertion slot 118 and the insertion port 119 are provided with two insertion ports, one insertion port 119 is inserted with the filter 117 for filtration, and the other insertion port 119 is inserted with the sealing member 116 for sealing. The filtering piece 117 needs to be replaced after filtering for a period of time, at the moment, the sealing piece 116 is pulled out and then the filtering piece 117 is inserted into the position, then the filtering piece 117 needing to be replaced is pulled out and the sealing piece 116 is inserted into the position, the replacement of the filtering piece 117 can be completed without stopping the machine, and the filtering treatment on the waste gas is always kept in the replacement process.

The sealing member 116 includes a plug 124, a limiting piece 120 is connected to the left side of the plug 124, a handle 123 is connected to the left side of the limiting piece 120, and sealing pieces 125 are respectively connected to the upper and lower portions of the right side of the plug 124.

The sealing sheet 125 has elasticity, and can be bent to enter the insertion hole 119 in the plugging process, so that the plug 124 can smoothly move in the insertion hole 119, when the inner end of the plug 124 passes through the insertion hole 119 and extends into the filter cavity 110, the sealing sheet 125 is separated from the insertion hole 119 and returns to the original position, at the moment, the plug 124 is slightly pulled backwards, and the sealing sheet 125 can be attached to the inner wall of the exhaust hood 108, so that a good sealing effect is achieved, and the exhaust gas is prevented from escaping from a gap between the plug 124 and the insertion hole 119.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A sizing device is characterized in that: the sizing machine comprises a sizing box (1), a drying box (2) and a base (3), wherein supporting columns (4) are respectively connected among the sizing box (1), the drying box (2) and the base (3), a feeding hole (5) is formed in the left side of the sizing box (1), a communicating pipe (9) is connected between the sizing box (1) and the drying box (2), and a discharging hole (10) is formed in the right side of the drying box (2); the device is characterized in that a guide roller (42) is arranged at the position on the right side of the feed inlet (5) in the sizing box (1), a first guide roller (43) is arranged at the position on the left side of the communicating pipe (9) in the sizing box (1), a plurality of sizing rollers (46) are arranged at the middle position of the sizing box (1), two adjacent sizing rollers (46) are arranged between the two sizing rollers (47), a first stirring shaft (15) is arranged at the lower part of the sizing box (1), a second stirring shaft (16) is arranged at the positions on the two sides of the first stirring shaft (15) at the lower part of the sizing box (1), the first stirring shaft (15) and the second stirring shaft (16) both extend downwards to the outside of the sizing box (1) and are rotatably connected with the base (3), a plurality of stirring blades (40) are arranged at the part of the first stirring shaft (15) in the sizing box (1), and an auxiliary stirring mechanism (41) is arranged at the part of the second stirring shaft (16) in the sizing box (1), the improved structure of the automobile seat is characterized in that a motor frame (19) is arranged on the upper portion of the base (3), a driving motor (20) and a speed reducer (21) are arranged on the upper portion of the motor frame (19), a motor shaft of the driving motor (20) is connected with an input end of the speed reducer (21), a first driving gear (22) is arranged on an output shaft (28) of the speed reducer (21), a first rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the base (3) and located on the left side of the motor frame (19), a transmission gear (27) meshed with the first driving gear (22) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (18), a first driving gear (26) and a second driving gear (36) are respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft (18) and located on the upper portion and the lower portion of the transmission gear (27), an adjusting cylinder (35) is arranged on the base (3) and located on the lower portion of the first rotating shaft (18), and a piston rod of, a driving shaft (17) is rotatably arranged at the position, on the left side of the first rotating shaft (18), of the base (3), a first driven gear (25) matched with the first driving gear (26) is arranged at the upper part of the driving shaft (17), a second driven gear (33) is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft (17), a reversing gear (34) matched with the second driving gear (36) and the second driven gear (33) is rotatably arranged at the right side of the driving shaft (17), a first driving belt wheel (32) and two second driving belt wheels (31) are arranged at the middle position of the driving shaft (17), a first driven belt wheel (126) and a second driven belt wheel (24) are respectively arranged at the parts, on the outer side of the sizing box (1), of the first stirring shaft (15) and the second stirring shaft (16), and a first transmission belt (30) is connected between the first driving belt wheel (32) and the first driven belt wheel (126), a second driving belt (29) is connected between the second driving belt wheel (31) and the corresponding second driven belt wheel (24); a drying mechanism (50) is arranged in the drying box (2), a second guide roller (44) and a guide roller (45) are respectively arranged at positions above and below the drying mechanism (50) in the drying box (2), a second rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged at the right side of the upper portion of the base (3), a third driven pulley (39) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (23), a third driving pulley (37) is arranged on the output shaft (28), a third transmission belt (38) is connected between the third driving pulley (37) and the third driven pulley (39), the first rotating shaft (18) and the second rotating shaft (23) both extend upwards into the drying box (2) and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the drying mechanism (50), and a plurality of second driving gears (89) and third driving gears (90) are respectively arranged at parts of the first rotating shaft (18) and the second rotating shaft (23) positioned in the drying box (2), the drying mechanism (50) comprises a support rod (88) and a plurality of layers of drying units (86) stacked on the upper portion of the support rod (88), wherein the lower portions of the drying units (86) are respectively provided with a support ring (87), the support ring (87) at the lowest portion is connected with the top of the support rod (88), each drying unit (86) comprises two oppositely arranged shells (95), a plurality of connecting rods (96) are connected between the two shells (95), a notch (97) for yarns to pass through is formed in the middle of each shell (95), a sealing ring (99) is rotatably arranged between the two shells (95), an air outlet cavity (101) is formed between the sealing ring (99) and the two shells (95), an air inlet pipe (100) is installed on one shell (95), one end of the air inlet pipe (100) is communicated with the air outlet cavity (101), and a drying nozzle (104) and an air injection pipe (103) are arranged on the, one end of the air injection pipe (103) is communicated with the air outlet cavity (101), the other end of the air injection pipe is communicated with the drying nozzle (104), a fluted disc (98) is connected to the outer side of the sealing ring (99), the outer edge of the fluted disc (98) is positioned outside the shell (95), a plurality of through holes (102) are formed in the part, positioned in the shell (95), of the fluted disc (98), a supporting bearing (106) is installed at the contact position of the shell (95) and the fluted disc (98), in two adjacent drying units (86), the fluted disc (98) of one of the drying units is meshed with the second driving gear (89), and the fluted disc (98) of the other drying unit is meshed with the third driving gear (; be equipped with heating cabinet (11) between sizing case (1) and stoving case (2), inside a plurality of heating rods (49) of being equipped with of heating cabinet (11), heating cabinet (11) lower part is equipped with fan (12), heating cabinet (11) upper portion is connected with air supply pipe (13), air supply pipe (13) are connected with house steward (92) of giving vent to anger that is located stoving case (2), be connected with a plurality of branch pipes (93) of giving vent to anger on house steward (92) of giving vent to anger, the branch pipe (93) other end of giving vent to anger is connected with intake pipe (100) of the stoving unit that corresponds respectively.

2. A sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sizing box (1) is characterized in that an access door (129) is hinged to the middle position of the front side of the sizing box (1), an observation opening (6) is formed in the access door (129), and transparent glass is arranged at the observation opening (6).

3. A sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sizing case (1) upper portion is equipped with tensioning cylinder (7), be connected with link (8) on the piston rod of tensioning cylinder (7), link (8) sub-unit connection has roller frame (48), install in the lower part of roller frame (48) tensioning roller (47).

4. A sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary stirring mechanism (41) comprises a first auxiliary stirring blade (51), a second auxiliary stirring blade (57) and a fixed block (53), the fixed block (53) is installed on the inner wall of the sizing box (1), a fixed frame (54) is fixed on the inner side of the fixed block (53), a sleeve (56) is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the fixed block (53), of the fixed frame (54), the sleeve (56) is sleeved on the second stirring shaft (16), a first bevel gear (52) is arranged on the second stirring shaft (16), a second bevel gear (127) is arranged on the lower portion of the sleeve (56), a reversing bevel gear (55) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (54), the reversing bevel gear (55) is respectively meshed with the first bevel gear (52) and the second bevel gear (127), the second auxiliary stirring blade (57) is installed on the side face of the sleeve (56), and the first auxiliary stirring blade (51) is installed on the second stirring shaft (16) and located on the first bevel ) A lower portion and a portion above the sleeve (56).

5. A sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sizing case (1) right side upper portion is connected with two mounting brackets (58), mounting bracket (58) upper portion is connected with mounted frame (66), mounted frame (66) top is connected with the roof of sizing case (1), two it is provided with first mud jacking roller (59) to rotate between mounting bracket (58), sliding tray (61) have been seted up on mounting bracket (58), it is provided with sliding block (62), two to slide in sliding tray (61) rotate between sliding block (62) and be provided with second mud jacking roller (60), mounting bracket (58) upper portion threaded connection has adjusting screw (63), adjusting screw (63) lower extreme rotates with sliding block (62) and links to each other, two be connected with hold-in range (128) between adjusting screw (63), and one of them adjusting screw (63) top is connected with adjusting hand wheel (64).

6. A sizing device according to claim 5, characterised in that: sizing case (1) right side is equipped with first air injection mechanism (69), the air jet direction of first air injection mechanism (69) is towards first mud jacking roller (59), sizing case (1) top is connected with support frame (67), be equipped with second air injection mechanism (68) on the support frame, the air jet direction of first air injection mechanism (69) is towards second mud jacking roller (60).

7. The sizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first air injection mechanism (69) comprises an air injection support (81) connected with the right side wall of the sizing box (1), the left end of the air injection support (81) is hinged with a swing arm (82), a first air injection nozzle (85) is installed on the swing arm (82), a swing air cylinder (83) is hinged to the side face of the air injection support (81), the front end of a piston rod of the swing air cylinder (83) is hinged to the side face of the swing arm (82), a first air pump (84) is arranged at the upper part of the air injection support (81), and the first air pump (84) is connected with the first air injection nozzle (85) through a pipeline; the second air injection mechanism (68) comprises a mounting plate (70) connected with the support frame (67), a second air pump (71) is arranged on the mounting plate (70), and a second air nozzle (72) is arranged on the lower portion of the second air pump (71).

8. The sizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: support frame (67) lower part is installed and is connect liquid fill (73), connect liquid fill (73) to be located the below of second air nozzle (72), connect and be equipped with support arm (78) between liquid fill (73) and support frame (67), support frame (67) side is equipped with buckle (76), be equipped with on support arm (78) with buckle (76) matched with fixture block (77), support frame (67) are close to the one side that connects liquid fill (73) and have seted up fixed slot (74), it inserts piece (75) to be equipped with on liquid fill (73) and to insert in fixed slot (74), it all is equipped with couple (80) to connect liquid fill (73) front and back side, support arm (78) lower part is equipped with dead lever (79) of card income couple (80).