CN209114321U - Collison fence for bridge - Google Patents

Collison fence for bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209114321U
CN209114321U CN201821711664.9U CN201821711664U CN209114321U CN 209114321 U CN209114321 U CN 209114321U CN 201821711664 U CN201821711664 U CN 201821711664U CN 209114321 U CN209114321 U CN 209114321U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crumple
fence
plate
guardrail
mounting hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821711664.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李沛霖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Jiaotong University filed Critical Chongqing Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201821711664.9U priority Critical patent/CN209114321U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209114321U publication Critical patent/CN209114321U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Collison fence for bridge, including pedestal, the fence body being mounted on the base, the top beam mounting base being mounted at the top of fence body and the crumple seat being detachably arranged in the middle part of fence body;The crumple seat includes both side plate and the stiffening plate that is fixed between both side plate, is provided with collision prevention girders mounting hole and shrinkable attachment device on the side plate;The fence body is made of two symmetrically arranged guardrail boards, the guardrail board is arc, it is provided with the lug boss for fixing shrinkable attachment device in the middle part of arc-shaped concave, is provided with crossbeam mounting hole in the guardrail board, is provided with crumple mouth on the guardrail board arc convex above the lug boss.Collison fence for bridge provided by the utility model can be alleviated impact of the errant vehicle to guardrail using multilayer crumple mechanism, while have certain ability for preventing vehicle from routing up bridge, and easy can be repaired to the crumple mechanism being destroyed.

Description

Collison fence for bridge
Technical field
The utility model relates to bridge safeguard fields, and in particular to a kind of Collison fence for bridge.
Background technique
Bridge guardrail refers to the guardrail being set on bridge, its purpose is to prevent errant vehicle from running off outside bridge, has Prevent vehicle from breaking through, under wear, cross bridge and beautify the function of bridge construction, while it is inadequate at night or light When, play the role of road surface line.Inertia is larger at runtime for vehicle, and the process that guardrail stops errant vehicle not only can be right Errant vehicle and passenger cause very big impact, it is also possible to cause slide-out even to go out outside bridge, this is extremely fatal.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a kind of Collison fence for bridge is needed, can be alleviated using multilayer crumple mechanism out of control Impact of the vehicle to guardrail, while there is certain ability for preventing vehicle from routing up bridge, and can be easy to being destroyed Crumple mechanism repairs.
Utility model content
In view of this, Collison fence for bridge is provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome defect in the prior art, it can Alleviate impact of the errant vehicle to guardrail using multilayer crumple mechanism, while there is certain energy for preventing vehicle from routing up bridge Power, and easy the crumple mechanism being destroyed can be repaired.
The Collison fence for bridge of the utility model including pedestal, the fence body being mounted on the base, is mounted on guardrail master Top beam mounting base at the top of body and the crumple seat being detachably arranged in the middle part of fence body;The crumple seat include both side plate and The stiffening plate being fixed between both side plate, the side plate are provided with collision prevention girders mounting hole, the side plate far from fence body side It connect side with fence body and is provided with shrinkable attachment device;The fence body is by two symmetrically arranged guardrail board groups At the guardrail board is arc, and the lug boss for fixing shrinkable attachment device, the protrusion are provided in the middle part of arc-shaped concave Portion and shrinkable attachment device are bolted, and the location hole passed through for bolt, the shield are provided on the lug boss It is provided with crossbeam mounting hole on breast board, is provided with crumple mouth on the guardrail board arc convex above the lug boss.
Further, the crossbeam mounting hole includes upper beam mounting hole and lower beam mounting hole, the upper beam installation Hole is between lug boss and pedestal, and the lower beam mounting hole is between lug boss and top beam mounting base, the lower beam Crumple groove is provided with above mounting hole.
Further, the crumple groove includes at least two, and the crumple groove is convex to arc along the cambered surface concave surface of guardrail board The setting of face direction interval, and height successively gradually decreases.
Further, the shrinkable attachment device includes at least two stepped holes and a through-hole for installing bolt.
Further, the both side plate inner surface of the crumple seat and fence body two sides face contact, the stepped hole are located at The outer surface of both side plate, the stiffening plate are located at crumple seat far from fence body side.
Further, the stiffening plate includes upper reinforcing plate and lower reinforcing plate, and the upper reinforcing plate and pedestal angle are 80 ~90 °, the upper reinforcing plate outer surface is provided with reflecting piece.
Further, the fence body lower end is provided with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is located between two guardrail boards, institute Connecting plate is stated to be fixed on the base;The fence body two sides and pedestal junction are provided with reinforcing rib.
Further, the connecting plate and reinforcing rib are located at pedestal close to guardrail board arc convex side.
Further, the fixation hole for installing fixing bolt is provided on the pedestal.
Further, the crossbeam installation bore dia is greater than collision prevention girders installation bore dia and top beam mounting base diameter of bore.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of Collison fence for bridge disclosed by the utility model, can utilize multilayer Crumple mechanism alleviates impact of the errant vehicle to guardrail, while having certain ability for preventing vehicle from routing up bridge, and energy Easy repairs the crumple mechanism being destroyed.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the guardrail board 21 of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model, and Fig. 3 is the guardrail of the utility model The structural schematic diagram of plate 21.As shown, the Collison fence for bridge in the present embodiment, including pedestal 10, it is mounted on pedestal 10 Fence body 20, be mounted on the top beam mounting base 30 at the top of fence body 20 and be detachably arranged in 20 middle part of fence body Crumple seat 40;The crumple seat 40 includes both side plate 41 and the stiffening plate 42 being fixed between both side plate 41, the side plate 41 20 side of fence body is provided with a collision prevention girders mounting hole 41a, the side plate 41 connect side with fence body 20 and sets It is equipped with shrinkable attachment device;The fence body 20 is made of two symmetrically arranged guardrail boards 21, and the guardrail board 21 is Arc, arc-shaped concave middle part are provided with the lug boss 22 for fixing shrinkable attachment device, the lug boss 22 and shrinkable Attachment device is connected by bolt 43, and the location hole 22a passed through for bolt 43, the guardrail are provided on the lug boss 22 It is provided with crossbeam mounting hole on plate 21, is provided with crumple mouth 24 on 21 arc convex of guardrail board of 22 top of lug boss;Institute Stating top beam mounting base 30 is the hollow cylinder for connecting each guardrail board 21.In use, collision prevention girders, crossbeam and top beam are mounted on phase Answer position, vehicle bumps against in the collision prevention girders on guardrail, install the crumple seats 40 of collision prevention girders also can stress, fix crumple seat 40 at this time Bolt 43 can be destroyed to form shrinkable attachment device, if vehicle, still in runaway condition, collision prevention girders will be with crumple seat 40 It continuing to move to, is impinged upon in guardrail board 21 to fence body 20, errant vehicle can also impact the crossbeam of 22 lower section of lug boss simultaneously, Collision prevention girders and lower crossbeam exert a force to guardrail board 21 at this time, since guardrail board 21 is arc, above top beam and lug boss 22 Under crossbeam collective effect, at the crumple mouth 24 of guardrail board 21 will become a separation, top by pulling force and lower section is hit Power, guardrail board 21 are deformed to direction of traffic, and the arc of guardrail board 21 originally prevents vehicle from routing up bridge beam action, deformed Effect is more prominent.Also, it, can be with when being safeguarded to guardrail in the case where just obtaining control after vehicle destroys crumple seat 40 Only crumple seat 40 is replaced.
In the present embodiment, the crossbeam mounting hole includes upper beam mounting hole 22b and lower beam mounting hole 22a, it is described on Crossbeam mounting hole 22b is between lug boss 22 and pedestal 10, and the lower beam mounting hole 22a is located at lug boss 22 and top beam is pacified It fills between seat 30, is provided with crumple groove above the lower beam mounting hole 22a.
In the present embodiment, the crumple groove 25 includes at least two, and the crumple groove 25 is along the cambered surface concave surface of guardrail board 21 It is arranged to arc convex direction interval, and height successively gradually decreases.25 one side of crumple groove can save material, another party Face can also cooperate the further guide rail plate 21 of crumple mouth 24 to deform.
In the present embodiment, the shrinkable attachment device includes at least two stepped hole 41b and one for installing bolt Through-hole 41c.Stepped hole 41b is because more weakness can first be destroyed deformation, and then crumple seat 40 is mounted on another through-hole 41c's Bolt 43 destroys, and can provide and buffer twice.
In the present embodiment, 41 inner surface of both side plate and 20 two sides face contact of fence body of the crumple seat 40, the rank Terraced hole 41b is located at the outer surface of both side plate 41, and the stiffening plate 42 is located at crumple seat 40 far from 20 side of fence body.It is processing When, crumple seat 40 will carry out preprocessing, and stiffening plate 42 can not only increase crumple seat intensity, can also between distance side plate 41 into Row limitation, facilitates preprocessing.When assembling, then crumple seat is installed in the railing main body being welded by bolt.
In the present embodiment, the stiffening plate 42 include upper reinforcing plate 42a and lower reinforcing plate 42b, the upper reinforcing plate 42a with 10 angle of pedestal is 80~90 °, and 42 outer surface of upper reinforcing plate is provided with reflecting piece 44, the light-illuminating of such vehicle at night In reflecting piece 44, the effect of reminding bridge boundary line can be opened driver.
In the present embodiment, 20 lower end of fence body is provided with connecting plate 11, and the connecting plate 11 is located at two guardrails Between plate 21, the connecting plate 11 is fixed on pedestal 10;20 two sides of fence body and 10 junction of pedestal, which are provided with, to be added Strengthening tendons 12.Connecting plate 11 connects pedestal 10 and two pieces of guardrail boards 21, guarantee between guardrail board 21, fence body 20 and pedestal 10 it Between the stability that connects.
In the present embodiment, the connecting plate 11 and reinforcing rib 12 are located at pedestal 10 close to 21 arc convex side of guardrail board. Guardrail entirety center of gravity is biased to 21 cambered surface concave surface of guardrail board, therefore connecting plate 11 and reinforcing rib 12 are arranged in 10 middle line of pedestal 21 arc convex side of close guardrail board.
In the present embodiment, the fixation hole for installing fixing bolt is provided on the pedestal 10.
In the present embodiment, the upper beam mounting hole 23b and lower beam mounting hole 23a diameter are all larger than collision prevention girders mounting hole 30 diameter of bore of 41a diameter and top beam mounting base.It from inside to outside along bridge, is successively top beam mounting base 30, anticollision on horizontal position Beam mounting hole 41a, upper beam mounting hole 23b and lower beam mounting hole 23a, crossbeam mounting hole 23b are located substantially at 10 middle line of pedestal On, the diameter specifications of crossbeam are selected it is larger, can be by steadily of centre of gravity on the middle line of pedestal 10.On the other hand, crossbeam The effect for preventing vehicle from passing through mainly is opened, relative to collision prevention girders and top beam, needs bigger impact resistance.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Collison fence for bridge, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, the fence body being mounted on the base, be mounted on guardrail The top beam mounting base of body top and the crumple seat being detachably arranged in the middle part of fence body;The crumple seat includes both side plate And the stiffening plate being fixed between both side plate, the side plate are provided with collision prevention girders mounting hole, the side far from fence body side Plate connect side with fence body and is provided with shrinkable attachment device;The fence body is by two symmetrically arranged guardrail board groups At the guardrail board is arc, and the lug boss for fixing shrinkable attachment device, the protrusion are provided in the middle part of arc-shaped concave Portion and shrinkable attachment device are bolted, and the location hole passed through for bolt, the shield are provided on the lug boss It is provided with crossbeam mounting hole on breast board, is provided with crumple mouth on the guardrail board arc convex above the lug boss.
2. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam mounting hole includes upper beam installation Hole and lower beam mounting hole, between lug boss and pedestal, the lower beam mounting hole is located at convex the upper beam mounting hole It rises between portion and top beam mounting base, is provided with crumple groove above the lower beam mounting hole.
3. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the crumple groove is described including at least two Crumple groove is arranged along the cambered surface concave surface of guardrail board to arc convex direction interval, and height successively gradually decreases.
4. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shrinkable attachment device includes for pacifying Fill at least two stepped holes and a through-hole of bolt.
5. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the both side plate inner surface and shield of the crumple seat Column main body two sides face contact, the stepped hole are located at the outer surface of both side plate, and the stiffening plate is located at crumple seat far from guardrail master Body side.
6. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the stiffening plate include upper reinforcing plate and it is lower plus Strong plate, the upper reinforcing plate and pedestal angle are 80~90 °, and the upper reinforcing plate outer surface is provided with reflecting piece.
7. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fence body lower end is provided with connection Plate, the connecting plate are located between two guardrail boards, and the connecting plate is fixed on the base;The fence body two sides and pedestal Junction is provided with reinforcing rib.
8. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate and reinforcing rib are leaned on positioned at pedestal Nearly guardrail board arc convex side.
9. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the pedestal for installing fixation The fixation hole of bolt.
10. Collison fence for bridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam installation bore dia is greater than anticollision Beam installs bore dia and top beam mounting base diameter of bore.
CN201821711664.9U 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Collison fence for bridge Expired - Fee Related CN209114321U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821711664.9U CN209114321U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Collison fence for bridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821711664.9U CN209114321U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Collison fence for bridge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209114321U true CN209114321U (en) 2019-07-16

Family

ID=67201704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821711664.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209114321U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Collison fence for bridge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209114321U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190716

Termination date: 20201022

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee