Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of scooter and fold mechanism, is hooked by the top of handle and interlocks setting for action component
It sets, can effectively reduce the complexity of scooter and fold mechanism, load and unload it can more easily.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem the following technical solution is employed to realize.It is practical new according to this
One structure of type provides a kind of fold mechanism, includes handle, action component and hook.Handle hinge is set to the first folded piece, and its
One end includes that top hooks.Action component and handle interlock, and include axle portion, arc spacer and locating piece, and axle portion one end connects handle,
And axle portion is arranged in arc spacer, and bias is arranged in locating piece.Hook one end includes groove portion and connects for the other end of axle portion,
The other end of hook, which separably hooks, is set to the second folded piece, wherein the second folded piece and the first folded piece are pivotally connected, and hook can
Pushing and pressing are hooked by top and are separated with the second folded piece, so as to making the first folded piece can opposite second folded piece folding.
According to the fold mechanism of aforementioned structure, wherein the side of the first folded piece includes sliding slot, it is empty so as to being acted for hook
Between.
According to the fold mechanism of aforementioned structure, wherein action component further includes extension spring, and one end is connect with hook, separately
One end connects the first folded piece.
According to the fold mechanism of aforementioned structure, wherein action component further includes retaining spring, is worn simultaneously connection card by axle portion
It hooks.
According to the fold mechanism of aforementioned structure, wherein further including unlock fixing axle, it is arranged in the first folded piece and second
Folded piece, and top hook is compressiblly supported in one end.
According to the fold mechanism of aforementioned structure, wherein handle further includes limit buckle, and the first folded piece includes spacer pin, and is limited
Position button is removably attachable to spacer pin.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem can also be using technical measures below come further real
It is existing.
There is provided a kind of scooter according to another structure of the utility model, comprising upright bar, inclined tube, pin joint seat, load-bearing part and
One fold mechanism.Inclined tube one end is connected to upright bar.The other end of pin joint seat one end connection inclined tube.Load-bearing part is another with pin joint seat
End connection.Fold mechanism is connected to inclined tube and pin joint seat, and includes handle, action component and hook.Handle hinge is set to inclined tube, and
One end includes that top hooks.Action component and handle interlock, and include axle portion, arc spacer and locating piece, wherein axle portion one end connects
Handle is connect, and is arranged in arc spacer, and bias is arranged in locating piece.Hook one end includes groove portion and connects for the other end of axle portion
It connects, the other end of hook, which separably hooks, is set to pin joint seat, and hook can be hooked pushing and pressing by top and be separated with pin joint seat, so as to making pivot
Joint chair can be pivoted with respect to inclined tube, and load-bearing part is driven to fold with respect to inclined tube.
According to the scooter of aforementioned structure, wherein the side of inclined tube includes sliding slot, so as to for one motion space of hook.
According to the scooter of aforementioned structure, wherein action component further includes extension spring, and one end is connect with hook, another
End connection inclined tube.
According to the scooter of aforementioned structure, wherein action component further includes retaining spring, is worn by axle portion and connects hook.
According to the scooter of aforementioned structure, wherein further including unlock fixing axle, it is arranged in inclined tube and pin joint seat, and one end
Top is compressiblly supported to hook.
According to the scooter of aforementioned structure, wherein handle further includes limit buckle, and inclined tube includes spacer pin, and limit buckle is removable
It is connected to spacer pin with unloading.
Whereby, the complexity that can effectively reduce fold mechanism be more convenient it can and steadily enable the first folded piece and
Eighty percent discount overlapping piece is folded against.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is painted the perspective view of the fold mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is painted the exploded view of the fold mechanism according to Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 3 A is painted to be cutd open according to the unfolded state of the first folded piece and the second folded piece application fold mechanism of Fig. 1 embodiment
View;
Fig. 3 B is painted to be cutd open according to the collapse state of the first folded piece and the second folded piece application fold mechanism of Fig. 1 embodiment
View;
Fig. 4 A be painted the fold mechanism according to Fig. 1 embodiment in the first folded piece and the second folded piece be showing for unfolded state
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 B be painted the fold mechanism according to Fig. 1 embodiment in the first folded piece and the second folded piece be foldable process
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 C be painted the fold mechanism according to Fig. 1 embodiment in the first folded piece and the second folded piece be showing for folded state
It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is painted the unfolded stereoscopic schematic diagram of the scooter according to another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is painted the folding stereo schematic diagram according to the scooter of Fig. 5 embodiment.
[main element symbol description]
100: fold mechanism 144: lower cover
110: handle 145: tail-hood
111: top hook 146: locating slot
112: 147: the first perforation of limit buckle
113: 148: the second perforation of key
114: corking 149: third perforation
115: 150: the second folded piece of perforation
120: 151: the first perforation of action component
121: 152: the second perforation of axle portion
122: arc spacer 153: caulking groove
123: locating piece 160: unlock fixing axle
124: extension spring 161: pull handle
125: retaining spring 162: spring
126: cross-bore nut 163: supporting section
130: hook 170: drive-connecting shaft
131: groove portion 171: axle center part
132: set screw 172: lock sets extremity piece
133: joint shaft 200: scooter
140: the first folded pieces 300: upright bar
141: sliding slot 400: inclined tube
142: spacer pin 500: pin joint seat
143: pin shaft 600: load-bearing part
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the embodiments of the present invention hereinafter with reference to schema.As clearly stated, the details in many practices
It will be explained in the following description.However, reader is not it will be understood that the details in these practices applies this with limitation practical
It is novel.That is, the details in these practices is non-essential in the utility model section Example.In addition, to simplify
For the sake of schema, the usual structure of some prior arts will be painted in a manner of simply illustrating in the drawings with component;And it repeats
Component will likely use be identically numbered expression.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are please referred to, wherein Fig. 1 is painted the fold mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
Perspective view, Fig. 2 is painted the explosive view of the fold mechanism according to Fig. 1 embodiment, and Fig. 3 A is painted the first folding according to Fig. 1 embodiment
The unfolded state cross-sectional view of overlapping piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 application fold mechanism, Fig. 3 B are painted the according to Fig. 1 embodiment
The collapse state cross-sectional view of one folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 application fold mechanism.
By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 it is found that fold mechanism (not another label) includes handle 110, action component 120 and hook 130,
It can be applied on the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150.Specifically, the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece
150 pivot joints can opposite be in unfolded state or folded state, and passing through fold mechanism can be by the first folded piece 140 and the second folding
Overlapping piece 150 is fixed on unfolded state, or enables the first folded piece 140 that can fold with respect to the second folded piece 150.
Specifically, the first folded piece 140 includes inner space (not indicating), handle 110 is hubbed at the first folded piece
140, and one end of handle 110 includes that top hooks 111, top, which hooks 111, can submerge the inner space of the first folded piece 140, and pushes up and hook 111
Handle 110 can be formed in being integrally formed.Action component 120 is located at the inner space of the first folded piece 140, and and handle
110 interlock.
Action component 120 includes axle portion 121, arc spacer 122 and locating piece 123, and one end of middle shaft part 121 connects
Handle 110, axle portion 121 is arranged in arc spacer 122, and bias is arranged in locating piece 123.One end of hook 130 includes groove portion
131, the other end connection of axle portion 121 is positioned in groove portion 131, so as to connecting with hook 130.The other end of hook 130 can divide
Liftoff hook is set to the second folded piece 150.Hook 130 can be hooked 111 pushing and pressing by top and be separated with the second folded piece 150 (such as Fig. 3 B institute
Show), so as to making the first folded piece 140 can opposite second folded piece 150 folding.
Whereby, it when user is intended to the first folded piece 140 and the second 150 opposite folding of folded piece, can force in whereby
Handle 110, to enable gearing action component 120 that hook 130 is made to loosen the hook joint with the second folded piece 150, then pulling handle 110 makes
Top hooks 111 pushing and pressing hooks 130, disengages it from the second folded piece 150, can be by opposite second folded piece 150 of the first folded piece 140
It pivots and folds, promote the convenience used.The thin portion structure and folding process of fold mechanism discussed below.
By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 it is found that the second folded piece 150 is sheathed on one end of the first folded piece 140, drive-connecting shaft 170 through
First perforation 151 of the first perforation 147 and its opposite the second folded piece 150 of the first folded piece 140, folds so as to pivot joint first
Part 140 and the second folded piece 150, make it that can be pivoted relative to each other.First folded piece 140 includes tail-hood 145, and is set to the first folding
One end of part 140, and worn for drive-connecting shaft 170, it more can be steadily opposite with sharp first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150
It pivots.In Fig. 2 embodiment, drive-connecting shaft 170 can be bolt axle center, set extremity piece 172 comprising axle center part 171 and lock, pass through axle center part
After 171 are arranged in the second folded piece 150, tail-hood 145 and the first folded piece 140, You Suoshe extremity piece 172 is located, to avoid
It loosens.
First folded piece 140 includes locating slot 146, and locating slot 146 submerges the first folded piece whereby for one end of handle 110
140 inner space.Cross-bore nut 126 is arranged in handle 110, and cross-bore nut 126 is sticked in the first folded piece 140, handle
110 cross-bore nut 126 and the pivot joints of the first folded piece 140 whereby.Handle 110 includes perforation 115, and axle portion 121 is worn by perforation 115
Set on handle 110, and cover by corking 114 opening of perforation 115.
In more detail, axle portion 121 can be screw, and one end of axle portion 121 is the nut of screw, and by cross-bore nut 126
Limit, is connected to handle 110 for axle portion 121 whereby.The other end of axle portion 121 has screw thread, in the groove portion 131 of hook 130 also
Corresponding have a screw thread, axle portion 121 can screw lock be positioned in groove portion 131, and can by be arranged in hook 130 set screw 132 it is fixed
Position.Whereby, axle portion 121 can be made more stably to connect with hook 130.
Arc spacer 122 is between handle 110 and locating piece 123, one end that handle 110 is connect with arc spacer 122
It is constructed with the circular arc opposite with the arc of arc spacer 122, and one end that locating piece 123 is connect with arc spacer 122 is also wrapped
Containing the groove opposite with the arc of arc spacer 122.Locating piece 123 has perforation (not another label), and the maximum radius perforated
Greater than the maximum radius of axle portion 121, locating piece 123 is prejudicially arranged in so as to providing axle portion 121.Whereby, when the first folded piece
140 and second folded piece 150 when being in unfolded state, handle 110 can drive the pressing of action component 120 to be positioned at hook 130, and lead to
Cross with arc spacer 122 and structure corresponding with its shape, can making axle portion 121, more urgently bias is positioned at locating piece 123,
To enable the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 can be stably positioned in unfolded state, it is not easy to be loosened because of external force.
The other side of first folded piece 140 includes sliding slot 141, and one end of sliding slot 141 is equipped with lower cover 144, the second folded piece
150 one end has caulking groove 153, and caulking groove 153 is a recess, and caulking groove 153 is covered in the first folded piece 140, and covering part
Sliding slot 141.Hook 130 protrudes from the first folded piece 140 from sliding slot 141, and separably hooks and be set to caulking groove 153, and sliding slot 141
Then for 130 motion space of hook.
Action component 120 can further include extension spring 124, and one end of extension spring 124 hooks the joint shaft for being set to hook 130
133, joint shaft 133 is arranged in hook 130.Pin shaft 143 is arranged in the third perforation 149 of the first folded piece 140, extension spring
124 other end and 143 hook joint of pin shaft, extension spring 124 can limit the angle of the pivot of hook 130.
Action component 120 can further include retaining spring 125, and retaining spring 125 can be set around axle portion 121, and be located at positioning
Between block 123 and hook 130, it can be detached from and determine to forced compression when compeling locating piece 123, and in axle portion 121 in 121 bias of axle portion
The bias of position block 123 supports and provides a restoring force when compeling, and is further driven to axle portion 121 and interlocks the disengaging caulking groove 153 of hook 130.
Fold mechanism can further include unlock fixing axle 160, and unlock fixing axle 160 is arranged in the second of the first folded piece 140
Second perforation 152 of perforation 148 and the second folded piece 150.Unlock fixing axle 160 may include pull handle 161, spring 162 and support
Section 163 is pushed up, wherein pull handle 161 exposes to the second folded piece 150, and spring 162, which makes to support section 163, to be compressiblly resisted against top and hook
111, and 111 are hooked to top and generates position-limiting action.The uneven gauge that top hooks 111 can unlock fixing axle 160 with level compression is pivoted
Spring 162, so as to make top hook 111 be detached from unlock fixing axles 160 support section 163 limit.
Specifically, by Fig. 3 A it is found that when fold mechanism be a unfolded state when, handle 110, action component 120 and
Hook 130 urgently engages, and the other end of hook 130 protrudes from the first folded piece 140, and extension spring 124 is secured whereby
Ground hooks the caulking groove 153 for being set to the second folded piece 150.Unlock fixing axle 160 supports top and hooks 111, turns handle 110 arbitrarily
It is dynamic.The first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 are positioned at stable unfolded state whereby.
It please cooperate referring to Fig. 3 B, when exerting a force to handle 110, handle 110 is axle center with respect to the first folding with cross-bore nut 126
Overlapping piece 140 pivots, and axle portion 121 is prejudicially rotated by locating piece 123, makes handle 110, action component 120 and hook 130 certainly
The state of urgent engaging loosens, and hook 130 is enabled to loosen in the caulking groove 153 of the second folded piece 150.Top hooks 111 and pivots with handle 110
And towards 140 direction of the first folded piece, pushed against to hook 130, hook 130 is pushed against by one end of sliding slot 141 is moved to sliding slot 141
The other end, so that hook 130 is detached from the clamping with the caulking groove 153 of the second folded piece 150.It whereby, can be by being arranged in the first folding
The drive-connecting shaft 170 of overlapping piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 pivots the first folded piece 140, and can be relative to 150 folding of the second folded piece
It is folded.
Handle 110 can further include limit buckle 112, and the first folded piece 140 may include spacer pin 142.Limit buckle 112 is detachable
Ground is connected to spacer pin 142.Handle 110 can further include key 113, and key 113 interlocked limited can detain 112, limit so as to control
Button 112 is detached from or is incorporated into spacer pin 142.
A, 4B and 4C referring to figure 4., wherein Fig. 4 A is fold mechanism in the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150
For the schematic diagram of unfolded state, Fig. 4 B be fold mechanism in the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 be foldable process
Schematic diagram, Fig. 4 C are fold mechanism in the schematic diagram that the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 are folded state.By Fig. 3 A
And 4A is it is found that the limit buckle 112 of handle 110 is connected to the spacer pin 142 of the first folded piece 140, and is intended to fold mechanism 100
When folding, pressable key 113 makes limit buckle 112 be detached from spacer pin 142.By Fig. 3 B and 4B it is found that pivoting handle 110 can
Hook 130 is set to be detached from the clamping with the second folded piece 150;At this point, the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 can opposite foldings
Overlapping is closed.Can again limit buckle 112 be connected after the first folded piece 140 and the second folded piece 150 reach collapse state by referring again to Fig. 4 C
It is connected to spacer pin 142, and completes folding movement.Handle 110 is set steadily to connect in unfolded state and collapse state whereby
In the first folded piece 140,113 ability operating handle 110 of user's palpus pressing keys is acted, and avoids careless pulling handle whereby
110, it more can help to using safe promotion.
Referring to figure 5. and Fig. 6, wherein Fig. 5 is painted and does not roll over according to the scooter 200 of another embodiment of the utility model
Folded stereoscopic schematic diagram, Fig. 6 are painted the folding stereo schematic diagram of the scooter 200 according to Fig. 5 embodiment.
Scooter 200 includes upright bar 300, inclined tube 400, pin joint seat 500, load-bearing part 600 and fold mechanism 100.Inclined tube
400 one end are connect with upright bar 300, and the other end and pin joint seat 500 of inclined tube 400 are pivotally connected, and pin joint seat 500 is fixed in load-bearing part
600, fold mechanism 100 is connected to inclined tube 400.Specifically, inclined tube 400 carries fold mechanism 100, and passes through pin joint seat 500
It pivots, makes upright bar 300 and inclined tube 400 can be relative to load-bearing part 600 in unfolded state or folded state, and fold mechanism whereby
Inclined tube 400 and pin joint seat 500 can be fixed on unfolded state by 100, or enable upright bar 300 and inclined tube 400 can be with respect to 600 folding of load-bearing part
It is folded.
In Fig. 5 embodiment, the fold mechanism 100 of scooter 200 is identical with fold mechanism described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 C, herein
It is not painted separately.Therefore the following associated components for addressing fold mechanism 100, the reference numerals referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4 C please be cooperate.
Specifically, inclined tube 400 can be considered the first folded piece 140 of Fig. 1 embodiment, it includes inner spaces (not to mark
Show), it is arranged for fold mechanism 100, handle 110 is hubbed at inclined tube 400, and one end of handle 110 includes that top hooks 111, and top hooks 111
The inner space of inclined tube 400 can be submerged, and push up hook 111 to be integrally formed in handle 110.Action component 120 is located at oblique
The inner space of pipe 400, and interlocked with handle 110.
The action component 120 of fold mechanism 100 includes axle portion 121, arc spacer 122 and locating piece 123, middle shaft part
121 one end connects handle 110, and axle portion 121 is arranged in arc spacer 122, and bias is arranged in locating piece 123.Hook 130
One end includes groove portion 131, and the other end of axle portion 121 is sticked in groove portion 131, so as to connecting with hook 130.Hook 130 it is another
End separably hooks and is set to pin joint seat 500.Hook 130 can be hooked 111 pushing and pressing by top and be separated with pin joint seat 500, so as to making to be pivotally connected
Seat 500 can be pivoted with respect to inclined tube 400, and load-bearing part 600 is driven to fold relative to inclined tube 400.
Whereby, when user is intended to inclined tube 400 and load-bearing part 600 with respect to folding, handle 110 can be forced in whereby, with
Enable gearing action component 120 that hook 130 is made to loosen the hook joint with pin joint seat 500, then pulling handle 110 makes top hook 111 pushing and pressing cards
Hook 130, disengage it from pin joint seat 500, can by inclined tube 400, pin joint seat 500 is pivoted whereby, and opposite load-bearing part 600 folds, and mentions
Rise the convenience used.Fold mechanism 100 discussed below is applied to the folding process of scooter 200.
It illustrating herein, the scooter 200 of Fig. 5 embodiment is the application of fold mechanism described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 C,
Wherein the difference is that, when fold mechanism is applied to the scooter 200 of Fig. 5 embodiment, inclined tube 400 can be considered as the first folded piece
140, pin joint seat 500 is considered as the second folded piece 150, but this creation is not limited.
Referring to figure 5. and Fig. 6, and the fold mechanism component Configuration for the Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that arranges in pairs or groups.Pin joint seat 500 is sheathed on inclined tube
400, drive-connecting shaft 170 is through inclined tube 400 and pin joint seat 500, so as to pivoting inclined tube 400 and pin joint seat 500.Inclined tube 400 includes
Tail-hood 145, and it is set to one end of inclined tube 400, it more can be steadily pivoted relative to each other with sharp inclined tube 400 and pin joint seat 500.Inclined tube
400 sides include locating slot 146, and the inner space of inclined tube 400 is submerged for one end of handle 110.The other side of inclined tube 400 includes
Sliding slot 141, one end of pin joint seat 500 have caulking groove 153, and caulking groove 153 is recess, and caulking groove 153 is covered in inclined tube 400, and covers
Part sliding slot 141.Hook 130 protrudes from inclined tube 400 from sliding slot 141, and separably hooks and be set to caulking groove 153, and sliding slot 141 supplies
130 motion space of hook.
Fold mechanism 100 in scooter 200, action component 120 are located in the inner space of inclined tube 400, and with handle
Hand 110 interlocks.The wherein component Configuration of action component 120, it is identical as described in Fig. 1 embodiment, it does not repeat separately herein.
Specifically, Fig. 5 is the unfolded state of scooter 200, internal structure can refer to Fig. 3 A, handle 110, action group
Part 120 and hook 130 urgently engage, and the other end of hook 130 protrudes from inclined tube 400, and 124 jail of extension spring whereby
Admittedly hook set on pin joint seat 500.Unlock fixing axle 160 supports top and hooks 111, rotates handle 110 arbitrarily.Scooter whereby
200 stablize unfolded state in one.
The internal structure of the folding process of scooter 200 please cooperate referring to Fig. 3 B, when exerting a force to handle 110, handle 110
Be that axle center is pivoted with respect to inclined tube 400 with cross-bore nut 126, axle portion 121 is prejudicially rotated by locating piece 123, make handle 110,
Action component 120 and the state of hook 130 from urgent engaging loosen, and hook 130 is enabled to loosen in pin joint seat 500.Top hook 111 with
Handle 110 pivots and towards 400 direction of inclined tube, pushes against to hook 130, hook 130 is pushed against by one end of sliding slot 141 is moved to cunning
The other end of slot 141 makes hook 130 be detached from pin joint seat 500.Whereby, inclined tube 400 can pivot inclined tube 400 by drive-connecting shaft 170,
And it is folded relative to load-bearing part 600.
In addition, the handle 110 of fold mechanism 100 can be positioned by limit buckle 112 and spacer pin 142, detailed construction and dynamic
It can refer to earlier figures 4A, 4B and 4C as details, do not repeat separately herein.
When scooter 200 completes jackknife action, reaches collapse state, as shown in fig. 6, upright bar 300 is pivoted band by inclined tube 400
Dynamic, the state that upright bar 300 and load-bearing part 600 remain almost parallel is stored just so as to making 200 volume-diminished of scooter with benefit
Benefit.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limitation in any form not is done to the present invention, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using foregoing invention are modified or are modified
For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.