CN106553730B - A kind of fold mechanism of scooter and scooter comprising the fold mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of fold mechanism of scooter and scooter comprising the fold mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106553730B
CN106553730B CN201510626938.9A CN201510626938A CN106553730B CN 106553730 B CN106553730 B CN 106553730B CN 201510626938 A CN201510626938 A CN 201510626938A CN 106553730 B CN106553730 B CN 106553730B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
unlock
folding
lock lever
check lock
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CN201510626938.9A
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CN106553730A (en
Inventor
喇惠仁
曹亢
顾群
禹小青
李刚
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Zhang Qin
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张芹
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fold mechanisms of scooter, it include: headstock, folding rod, unlock rod, check lock lever and unlock spanner, wherein, the folding rod has the first front end and the second front end, first front end connects the front fork mechanism of the scooter, second front end is articulated with the headstock by a folding rod rotary shaft, first through hole there are two being opened up among folding rod, unlock rod is installed between described two first through hole, one end at least within of unlock rod is pierced by the first through hole and is connected to unlock spanner, two symmetrically arranged card slots are also provided among folding rod, check lock lever is installed between two card slots, it is connected between unlock rod and check lock lever by couple axle component, the check lock lever bottom is equipped with reseting spring leaf, the other end of spring leaf is held in the end of the headstock.In addition, the invention also discloses a kind of scooters comprising the fold mechanism.The present invention solves the problems, such as that original scooter folding mechanism folding process is complicated.

Description

A kind of fold mechanism of scooter and scooter comprising the fold mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scooters, specifically, being to be related to a kind of fold mechanism of scooter, and have the folding The scooter of folded mechanism.
Background technique
Segway Human Transporter is the novel product form of the another skateboarding after conventional skateboard.Segway Human Transporter is very The energy is saved, charging is quickly and voyage ability is long.Vehicle modeling is beautiful, easy to operate, can fold, and drives safer, carrying It is very convenient.Absolutely it is a kind of fit closely selection for the convenient friend that likes living, gives life addition bull point Enjoyment.
The folding of scooter relies primarily on fold mechanism, and in folding process, headstock is not rolled over as fold mechanism is synchronous Folded, such front-wheel bearing should bear load, guarantee flexibly turning again;Headstock is after folding, complete with rear-wheel guarantee one Property, and in order to guarantee to efficiently use space after folding, the position of fold mechanism rotation center determines;By bar linkage telescopic mechanism, Folding rotation center, front fork center of rotation is ingenious to combine, and front fork and fold mechanism realize that overturning folds, and guarantee Turning function realizes the form folded completely.For to sum up, and the quality of fold mechanism is to the design of whole scooter to Guan Chong It wants, common scooter has following defects that currently on the market
1. folding rod and driving front fork turning mechanism design for integral type, front-wheel synchronous folding after folding, volume after folding Greatly, spatial arrangement is unbalanced, and there is no realize to fold completely.For user experience due to bulky, the convenience of carrying brings hardship It is angry;
2. folding locking mechanism is cumbersome, user experience consideration is less, can not achieve fast folding.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of fold mechanisms of scooter, comprising: headstock, folding rod, Unlock rod, check lock lever and unlock spanner, wherein the folding rod has the first front end and the second front end, first front end The front fork mechanism of the scooter is connected, second front end is articulated with the headstock, the folding by a folding rod rotary shaft First through hole there are two opening up among bar is folded, unlock rod is installed between described two first through hole, unlock rod is at least within One end is pierced by the first through hole and is connected to the unlock spanner, be also provided among the folding rod two it is symmetrically arranged Card slot is equipped with check lock lever between two card slots, is connected between the unlock rod and check lock lever by couple axle component, institute Check lock lever bottom is stated equipped with reseting spring leaf, the other end of spring leaf is held in the end of the headstock.
Further, the fold mechanism further includes having turning bar, and the headstock center offers one section of sliding slot, and described turn Curved bar is placed in the sliding slot, and wherein one end is set as groove structure to the turning bar, and the groove has been sandwiched between a section and has been in Circular rotor, a connecting shaft pass through two groove faces of the rotor center and groove, and the turning bar other end passes through Another connecting shaft is hinged with the folding rod.
Further, the couple axle component includes two the first universal driving shafts and two the second universal driving shafts, wherein this first Universal driving shaft is socketed on the unlock rod, which is socketed on the check lock lever, first universal driving shaft and second Moving axis is fixedly connected by screw, is also arranged with annulus cylinder on the unlock rod and check lock lever respectively, and the annulus cylinder just blocks Together between two the first universal driving shafts and two the second universal driving shafts.
Further, two lateral surfaces of the headstock are set as step structure, and the second front end of the folding rod is just set In on the step.
Further, the second front end of the folding rod forms curved with smooth curve transition.
Based on another design of the invention, a kind of folding scooter is also provided, it includes in any of the above-described technical solution Fold mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the fold mechanism of a kind of scooter of the present invention, the expansion of fold mechanism fold, It only needs to settle at one go, completely, is flexibly folded so that realizing, efficiently use folding space, but also entire product is convenient for carrying; And the folding mode overturns the realization of innovation, also ensures the stability in ride, and its is easy to operate, significant increase The Experience Degree of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the fold mechanism of scooter described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the fold mechanism of scooter described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another schematic perspective view of the fold mechanism of scooter described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of scooter in the deployed state described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of scooter in a folded configuration described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the headstock part magnifying state schematic diagram of scooter described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment party Present invention is further described in detail for formula.
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3 and figure 6, a kind of fold mechanism of scooter disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: Headstock 1, folding rod 2, unlock rod 3, check lock lever 4 and unlock spanner 5, wherein the folding rod 2 has the first front end and second Front end, first front end connect the front fork mechanism 6 of the scooter, and the front fork mechanism 6 connects the front-wheel 13 of scooter, and The front-wheel 13 is driven to move, second front end is articulated with the headstock 1, folding rod rotation by folding rod rotary shaft 10 The headstock 1 that is then passed through on one side that axis 10 sequentially passes through turning bar 9 is pierced by from the another side of folding rod 2;It is opened up among the folding rod 2 There are two first through hole, unlock rod 3 is installed between described two first through hole, one end at least within of unlock rod 3 passes through institute It states first through hole and is connected to the unlock spanner 5, two symmetrically arranged card slots 11 are also provided among the folding rod 2, Check lock lever 4 is installed between two card slots 11, is connected between the unlock rod 3 and check lock lever 4 by couple axle component 7, Reseting spring leaf 8 is equipped between the check lock lever 4 and unlock rod 3, the other end of spring leaf is held in the end of the headstock 1 simultaneously Fixed, the front end of the reseting spring leaf 8 is designed for bending.
More specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, 1 two sides of headstock wherein one section be designed as Step-edge Junction Structure, i.e. one end high and another end low are just fixed with two sides of coupled folding rod on the step, so that folding rod 2 It is in the same plane with the two sides of headstock 1, it appears it is smooth, it is compact-sized, in addition, the step structure be it is angularly disposed, no To be vertically arranged, the second front end of the folding rod 2 forms curved design with smooth curve transition, bar 2 convenient for folding Expansion and closure.The front end of the headstock 1 is also bending, and centre is hollow design.First front end of the folding rod 2 extremely solves One section of curved hollow design also is provided between locking bar 3.
The fold mechanism further includes having turning bar 9, offers one section of avoiding hollow groove, institute in the central part of the headstock 1 It states turning bar 9 to be laterally disposed in the avoiding hollow groove, saves folding space.Wherein one end is that the section of opening is in the turning bar 9 The groove structure of U-typed, the groove structure are just held in one end of sliding slot, and it is rounded that the groove is sandwiched between a section Rotor 12, a connecting shaft pass through two groove faces of 12 center of rotor and groove, and the rotor 12 can be around the company Spindle is rotated, and during the motion, can realize leftward or rightward or other any proper angles (just by the rotor 12 Minus 45 degree) turning processing is carried out to control direction, the other end of the turning bar 9 is pivotally connected to folding rod 2 by another connection, Will drive when folding rod 2 is moved upwardly or downwardly turning bar 9 be moved upwardly or downwardly, positioned at turning bar 9 wherein one end turn Kinetoplast 12 then keeps rotating.In folding process, for headstock not with folding rod synchronous folding, preceding fork bearing can bear load, It also ensures flexible turning, moreover, headstock is after folding, also ensures integrality with rear-wheel.Turning bar, folding in the present invention Bar combines by the way that both link mechanism handles are ingenious, realizes folding and turning function.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the unlock rod 3 and check lock lever 4 are cylindrical body, and the couple axle component 7 includes two First universal driving shaft and two the second universal driving shafts, wherein one end of first universal driving shaft is socketed on the unlock rod 3, this second One end of universal driving shaft is socketed on the check lock lever 4, and the other end of the other end of first universal driving shaft and the second universal driving shaft passes through Screw is fixedly connected, and is also arranged with annulus cylinder on the unlock rod 3 and check lock lever 4 respectively, and the annulus cylinder is just sticked in two Between a first universal driving shaft and two the second universal driving shafts, two annulus cylinders can prevent first universal driving shaft and two second Occurs relative shift between moving axis.In this way, driving the movement of the first universal driving shaft when unlock rod 3 rotates, the first universal driving shaft drives the The movement of two universal driving shafts, the second universal driving shaft drive check lock lever 4 to move, and have certain folder between the first universal driving shaft and the second universal driving shaft Angle, first universal driving shaft and the second universal driving shaft be respectively between coupled unlock rod 3 and check lock lever 4 to be fixedly connected, The reseting spring leaf 8 is located at the cylindrical drum lower surface on check lock lever 4.By two linkage shaft designs, lock on the one hand ensure that On the other hand the convenience tightly unlocked can also ensure that the steady of transmitting.Certainly, the connection between unlock rod 3 and check lock lever 4 is realized It is dynamic to be not limited to two universal driving shafts described in the embodiment of the present invention, a universal driving shaft or other linked manners can be used, herein It is not limited in any way;By the cooperation of the unlock rod and check lock lever, the stability of system ensure that, securely and reliably.
Based on another design of the invention, a kind of folding scooter comprising the fold mechanism is also provided, the scooter is logical The fold mechanism is crossed, fold and is opened simply, folded configuration is more compact.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the folding principle of folding scooter described in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows;
One, process to be unfolded: pulling unlock spanner 5 (by taking Fig. 2 arrow direction as an example), fold mechanism pressing force discharges, Rotation unlock spanner 5, direction of rotation can pass through unlock rod 3 and lock according to the difference of design, clockwise or counterclockwise Couple axle component 7 between tight bar 4, check lock lever 4 at this time are considered as the follower lever of unlock rod 3, and driving check lock lever 4 is dynamic Make, check lock lever 4 is deviate from from card slot 11, and folding rod 2 can be folded at this time;
It pulls with hand folding rod 2 to rotate upwards, since turning bar 9 and folding rod 2 connect, folding rod 2 will be with turn at this time The synchronous movement of curved bar 9, and turn under the link mechanism driving of bar 9 inside it, it is sliding simultaneously by the rotor 12 of one end It is dynamic;
Bar 2 to be folded is to certain angle is rotated to, another card slot and check lock lever 4 on folding rod 2 are in spring leaf elastic force Under the action of, it resets and fastens again, then compress unlock spanner 5, so that fold mechanism is kept compression and stationary state, be entirely unfolded Journey terminates, i.e., the rideable scooter.
After expansion, good safeguard measure makes fold mechanism have stronger stability.
Two, folding process: unlock spanner 5 (by taking two arrow meaning opposite direction of figure as an example) is pulled, fold mechanism pressing force is released It puts, rotation unlock spanner 5 drives the check lock lever as follower lever by the couple axle component 7 between unlock rod 3 and check lock lever 4 4 movements, check lock lever 4 are deviate from from card slot 11;
Folding rod 2 is pulled with hand to be rotated down, at this time turn bar 9 under the drive of folding rod 2 will it is synchronous with folding rod 2 to Lower movement, and under link mechanism driving inside it, it is slided simultaneously by internal rotor 12;
Until rotating to certain angle, effect of another card slot and check lock lever 4 on folding rod 2 in spring leaf elastic force Under, it resets fasten again, compress unlock spanner 5, folding process is completed.
Compared with prior art, the fold mechanism of a kind of scooter of the present invention, the expansion of fold mechanism fold, It only needs to settle at one go, is folded completely so that realizing, efficiently use folding space, but also entire product is convenient for carrying;And it should Folding mode overturns the realization of innovation, also ensure the stability in ride, and its is easy to operate, significant increase user Experience Degree.
Several preferred embodiments of the invention have shown and described in above description, but as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention Be not limited to forms disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations, Modification and environment, and the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge can be passed through within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein It is modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be in this hair In the protection scope of bright appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fold mechanism of scooter, characterized by comprising: headstock, folding rod, unlock rod, check lock lever and unlock are pulled Hand, wherein the folding rod has the first front end and the second front end, and first front end connects the front fork machine of the scooter Structure, second front end are articulated with the headstock by a folding rod rotary shaft, are opened up among the folding rod there are two first Through-hole is equipped with unlock rod between described two first through hole, and one end at least within of unlock rod is pierced by the first through hole simultaneously It is connected to the unlock spanner, is also provided with two symmetrically arranged card slots among the folding rod, between two card slots Check lock lever is installed, is connected between the unlock rod and check lock lever by couple axle component, the check lock lever bottom, which is equipped with, to be resetted Spring leaf, the other end of spring leaf are held in the end of the headstock;The couple axle component include two the first universal driving shafts and Two the second universal driving shafts, wherein first universal driving shaft is socketed on the unlock rod, which is socketed on the locking On bar, first universal driving shaft and the second universal driving shaft are fixedly connected by screw, are also arranged respectively on the unlock rod and check lock lever There is annulus cylinder, the annulus cylinder is just sticked between two the first universal driving shafts and two the second universal driving shafts;The headstock Two lateral surfaces are set as step structure, and the second front end of the folding rod is just placed on the step, and the of the folding rod Two front ends form curved with smooth curve transition.
2. fold mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fold mechanism further includes having turning bar, the vehicle Head center offers one section of avoiding hollow groove, and the turning bar is placed in the avoiding hollow groove, and the turning bar is wherein set as groove in one end Structure, the groove are sandwiched between the rounded rotor in a section, and a connecting shaft passes through the rotor center and groove Two groove faces, the turning bar other end is hinged by another connecting shaft and the folding rod.
3. a kind of scooter, which is characterized in that include fold mechanism described in any of the above-described claim.
CN201510626938.9A 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 A kind of fold mechanism of scooter and scooter comprising the fold mechanism Active CN106553730B (en)

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CN201510626938.9A CN106553730B (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 A kind of fold mechanism of scooter and scooter comprising the fold mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510626938.9A CN106553730B (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 A kind of fold mechanism of scooter and scooter comprising the fold mechanism

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CN106553730B true CN106553730B (en) 2019-09-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107114257A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-01 中航航空电子系统股份有限公司北京技术研发中心 It is a kind of that there is the device for feeding food function
CN209938848U (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-01-14 永康市锐鹰工贸有限公司 Folding handrail and have folding scooter of this handrail

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CN2043599U (en) * 1989-01-13 1989-08-30 赵洪宙 Portable slipping vehicle with three wheels
EP2481663A3 (en) * 2011-01-28 2013-05-29 Chichun Wu Handlebar folding mechanism for foldable motorized vehicle
CN103192928A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-10 程恩广 Folding electric scooter
CN203450279U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-02-26 天津市金地宝来金属制品有限公司 Frog type scooter

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CN2426751Y (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-04-18 王信权 Improved folding structure for skate-board
US20020180169A1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2002-12-05 Kwok Chun Lung Kick boards
US20050230929A1 (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-10-20 Ting-Hsing Chen Fastening structure for a scooter
CN202481218U (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-10-10 叶林森 Folding bicycle
DE102012007780B3 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-29 minimove GmbH Load and / or transport roller
US8876125B1 (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-11-04 Shu-Chen Chan Frame apparatus for lightweight rollator
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CN204137248U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-02-04 宋文辉 A kind of folded bicycle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2043599U (en) * 1989-01-13 1989-08-30 赵洪宙 Portable slipping vehicle with three wheels
EP2481663A3 (en) * 2011-01-28 2013-05-29 Chichun Wu Handlebar folding mechanism for foldable motorized vehicle
CN103192928A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-10 程恩广 Folding electric scooter
CN203450279U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-02-26 天津市金地宝来金属制品有限公司 Frog type scooter

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Effective date of registration: 20190819

Address after: 236800 East Xuzhuang, Xuwei Village, Sanyi Town, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Zhang Qin

Address before: 100085, Beijing, Haidian District on the East Road, No. 1, building 9, on the north side of the two floor

Applicant before: CHINA AVIC AVIONICS SYSTEM CO., LTD., BEIJING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER

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