CN209099302U

CN209099302U - A kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection

Info

Publication number: CN209099302U
Application number: CN201821841259.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-09
Filing date: 2018-11-09
Publication date: 2019-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protections, slope is laid with including stone, lower slopes, retaining wall, concrete road surface and upper slope surface, the slope surface of the lower slopes is equipped with stone and is laid with slope, and stone is laid in the slope surface on slope and is equipped with cobblestone laying, the lower section of the lower slopes slope surface, which is built, the blocking stone pier, the stone is laid between the blocking stone pier and the first protective fence above slope and is fixedly connected with reinforcing chain, first protective fence is built far from the top that stone is laid with slope side concrete road surface, the concrete road surface is built far from the top of the first protective fence side retaining wall.The utility model is provided with lower slopes and upper slopes, so that the protective performance of slope protection is higher, the plastic cement race track built between upper slopes and lower slopes can be convenient pedestrian and move on slope protection, and then improve the practicability of slope protection, the effect of protection may be implemented in the first protective fence and the second protective fence being arranged, and then improves the safety of whole device.

Description

A kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection

Technical field

The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection.

Background technique

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build Engineering, also referred to as Hydraulic Projects, water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind, hydraulic engineering is only built, just can control water flow, prevents flood, and carry out water It adjusts and distributes, to meet people's lives and production to the needs of water resource, hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as cross mortise, log chute, fish pass, to realize its target.In river two sides In slope surface, the loss of Soil Slope in order to prevent, protective slope structure can be arranged in we in slope surface, fall for intercepting rain drop erosion Soil, still, general protective slope structure can only intercept soil, and soil is easy to happen under the drive of long-term rain Soil erosion, while the bottom of slope protection is often washed away by water flow, common soil slope protection is unable to satisfy demand, therefore has Necessity improves the prior art, to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protections, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection, including Stone is laid with slope, lower slopes, retaining wall, concrete road surface and upper slope surface, and the slope surface of the lower slopes is equipped with stone and is laid with slope, and Stone, which is laid in the slope surface on slope, is equipped with cobblestone laying, and the lower section of the lower slopes slope surface, which is built, the blocking stone pier, and stone The top for being laid with slope slope surface, which is built, the first protective fence, and the stone is laid between the blocking stone pier and the first protective fence above slope It is fixedly connected with reinforcing chain, first protective fence is built far from the top that stone is laid with slope side concrete road surface, institute Stating concrete road surface and building far from the top of the first protective fence side has retaining wall, and the lower slopes are far from the side for stopping the stone pier Build has upper slopes, and build has upper slope surface in upper slopes slope surface, and the top of the upper slopes slope surface, which is built, the second protective fence, And second protective fence far from upper slope surface side build have dykes and dams driveway.

Preferably, the upper slope surface by the stone setting cushion of bottom surface in the slope surface of upper slopes, stone bed course it is upper Surface is equipped with sand-gravel cushion, and the upper surface of sand-gravel cushion is equipped with separate layer, and it is husky that the upper surface of separate layer is equipped with plantation Soil layer, and the upper surface for planting sandy soil layer is equipped with concrete block bed course, plants on the plantation sandy soil layer between concrete block bed course It is implanted with green plant layer.

Preferably, the concrete road surface is equipped with gutter, and the fixed peace in top in gutter close to the side of retaining wall Equipped with drain bar.

Preferably, the upper surface of the concrete road surface is equipped with plastic cement race track.

Preferably, the cobblestone laying is laid on the inside that stone is laid with slope by concrete.

Preferably, protective net is fixedly connected between the reinforcing chain.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the hydraulic engineering is provided with descending with river course slope protection Body and upper slopes, so that the protective performance of slope protection is higher, the plastic cement race track built between upper slopes and lower slopes can be square Just pedestrian moves on slope protection, and then improves the practicability of slope protection, the first protective fence and the second protective fence of setting The effect of protection may be implemented, and then improve the safety of whole device, the green plant layer and concrete block bed course of setting can So that the anti-erosion ability of slope protection is stronger, and then the service life of slope protection is improved, the retaining wall of setting can be to avoid Because there is a situation where soil erosions to damage to plastic cement race track for rain drop erosion in upper slopes, convenient for promoting the use of.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the local structural graph of the utility model.

In figure: 1, stopping the stone pier；2, stone is laid with slope；3, cobblestone laying；4, chain is reinforced；401, protective net；5, One protective fence；6, lower slopes；7, retaining wall；8, upper slopes；9, concrete road surface；10, plastic cement race track；11, gutter；12, it arranges Water plate；13, upper slope surface；1301, green plant layer；1302, concrete block bed course；1303, sandy soil layer is planted；1304, separate layer； 1305, sand-gravel cushion；1306, stone bed course；14, the second protective fence；15, dykes and dams driveway.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " after The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as end ", " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, Term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " being provided with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection, including stone Block is laid with slope 2, lower slopes 6, retaining wall 7, concrete road surface 9 and upper slope surface 13, and the slope surface of lower slopes 6 is equipped with stone and is laid with slope 2, And stone is laid in the slope surface on slope 2 and is equipped with cobblestone laying 3, stone is laid with slope 2 convenient for the laying to cobblestone laying 3, goose The protecting against shock ability of lower slopes 6 can be improved in cobble laying 3, and the lower section of lower 6 slope surface of slopes, which builds to have, stops the stone pier 1, and stone The top for being laid with 2 slope surface of slope, which is built, the first protective fence 5, and the first protective fence 5 can realize pedestrian and protect, and stops the stone pier 1 can To prevent the cobblestone to fall off in cobblestone laying 3 from directly rolling down in river, stone be laid with the blocking stone pier 1 of the top of slope 2 with It being fixedly connected between first protective fence 5 and reinforces chain 4, the fastness of cobblestone laying 3 can be increased by reinforcing chain 4, and first Protective fence 5 is built far from the top that stone is laid with 2 side of slope concrete road surface 9, and concrete road surface 9 is far from the first protective fence 5 The top of side, which is built, retaining wall 7, and retaining wall 7 can improve peace to the silt slid in upper slopes 8 by rain drop erosion Quan Xing, lower slopes 6 are built far from the side of the blocking stone pier 1 upper slopes 8, and build has upper slope surface 13 in 8 slope surface of upper slopes, on Slopes 8 can assist lower slopes 6 to realize protection, and the top of upper 8 slope surface of slopes, which is built, the second protective fence 14, and the second protective fence 14 sides far from upper slope surface 13, which are built, dykes and dams driveway 15, and the second protective fence 14 can be to the vehicle on dykes and dams driveway 15 It is protected, improves the safety of slope protection.

Further, upper slope surface 13 is laid in the slope surface of slopes 8 by the stone bed course 1306 of bottom surface, stone bed course 1306 upper surface is equipped with sand-gravel cushion 1305, and the upper surface of sand-gravel cushion 1305 is equipped with separate layer 1304, separate layer 1304 upper surface is equipped with plantation sandy soil layer 1303, and the upper surface for planting sandy soil layer 1303 is equipped with concrete block bed course 1302, kind is implanted with green plant layer 1301 on the plantation sandy soil layer 1303 between concrete block bed course 1302, in embodiment, stone bed course 1306 and sand-gravel cushion 1305 stability and fastness of slope surface 13 can be improved, separate layer 1304 can play separation Effect avoids the sand in sand-gravel cushion 1305 from being mixed into plantation sandy soil layer 1303, and slope protection can be improved in green plant layer 1301 The fastness of slopes 8 can be improved in aesthetics, concrete block bed course 1302.

Further, concrete road surface 9 is equipped with gutter 11 close to the side of retaining wall 7, and the top in gutter 11 is fixed Drain bar 12 is installed, in embodiment, gutter 11 convenient for extra water flow on pavement discharge.

Further, the upper surface of concrete road surface 9 is equipped with plastic cement race track 10, and in embodiment, plastic cement race track 10 can be square Just pedestrian moves.

Further, cobblestone laying 3 is laid on the inside that stone is laid with slope 2 by concrete, in embodiment, cobblestone paving The protecting against shock ability of lower slopes 6 can be improved in layer 3, and lower slopes 6 is avoided to wash away lower collapse for a long time.

Further, it reinforces between chain 4 and is fixedly connected with protective net 401, in embodiment, reinforce chain 4 and protective net 401 can increase the fastness of lower slopes 6.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims

1. a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection, including stone are laid with slope, lower slopes, retaining wall, concrete road surface and upper slope surface, It is characterized by: the slope surface of the lower slopes, which is equipped with stone, is laid with slope, and stone is laid in the slope surface on slope and is equipped with cobblestone paving Layer, the lower section of the lower slopes slope surface, which is built, the blocking stone pier, and the top build that stone is laid with slope slope surface has the first protective fence, The stone is laid between the blocking stone pier and the first protective fence above slope and is fixedly connected with reinforcing chain, first protective fence Building far from the top that stone is laid with slope side has concrete road surface, top of the concrete road surface far from the first protective fence side Portion, which is built, a retaining wall, and the lower slopes have upper slopes far from stopping the side of the stone pier to be built, and builds and have in upper slopes slope surface Upper slope surface, the top of the upper slopes slope surface, which is built, the second protective fence, and the second protective fence is built far from the side of upper slope surface There is dykes and dams driveway.

2. a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper slope surface passes through bottom surface Stone setting cushion in the slope surface of upper slopes, the upper surface of stone bed course is equipped with sand-gravel cushion, and sand-gravel cushion is upper Surface is equipped with separate layer, and the upper surface of separate layer is equipped with plantation sandy soil layer, and the upper surface for planting sandy soil layer be equipped with it is mixed Soil block bed course is coagulated, kind is implanted with green plant layer on the plantation sandy soil layer between concrete block bed course.

3. a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concrete road surface is close The side of retaining wall is equipped with gutter, and drain bar is fixedly installed at the top of gutter.

4. a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concrete road surface it is upper Surface is equipped with plastic cement race track.

5. a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cobblestone laying passes through Concrete is laid on the inside that stone is laid with slope.

6. a kind of hydraulic engineering river course slope protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: solid between the reinforcing chain Surely it is connected with protective net.