CN209098194U - Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln - Google Patents

Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209098194U
CN209098194U CN201821422488.7U CN201821422488U CN209098194U CN 209098194 U CN209098194 U CN 209098194U CN 201821422488 U CN201821422488 U CN 201821422488U CN 209098194 U CN209098194 U CN 209098194U
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China
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kiln
tube
inner kiln
activated carbon
kiln tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821422488.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张子华
边宇
刘红伟
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of nonmetallic electricity to burn Activated Carbon Production kiln, including pedestal, outer kiln body is provided at the top of the pedestal, inner kiln tube is arranged in the inside of outer kiln body, it is the cavity structure of upper and lower side sealing between inner kiln tube and outer kiln body, the outside of outer kiln body is provided with blower and is connected with the cavity structure;Inner kiln tube is internally provided with partition wall, and the inside of inner kiln tube is separated out two material paths, discharge bucket is provided with below inner kiln tube, is provided with feed hopper and chimney at the top of outer kiln body by partition wall;It is provided with air inlet on inner kiln tube, air hole is provided on demarcation plate, the two sides of demarcation plate is provided with Elema;The utility model simple structure, convenient for manufacture, it is easy to use, first inner kiln tube is heated with the second inner kiln tube using the Elema of different number, not only facilitated but also safe and reliable, while a part of heat-activated of raw material inside first inner kiln tube, the second inner kiln tube can be preheated using residual temperature and its internal carborunbum tube, and raising efficiency saves energy consumption.

Description

Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln
Technical field
The utility model belongs to active carbon kiln technical field, and in particular to a kind of nonmetallic electricity burning Activated Carbon Production kiln Furnace.
Background technique
Active carbon is black powder or bulk, graininess, cellular amorphous carbon, also there is the crystal of arranged regular Carbon.In active carbon in addition to carbon, also include two class admixtures: one kind is chemically combined element, mainly oxygen and hydrogen, these Element be due to not completely charing and remain in charcoal, or in activation process, external non-carbon element and activated carbon surface Chemical bonding;Another kind of admixture is ash content, it is the inorganic part of active carbon, and ash content easily causes secondary dirt in activated carbon Dye.Active carbon produces, in life due to being widely used in stronger adsorptivity.
What is mainly used in the preparation process of current active carbon has gas activation, chemical activation method and Chemical Physics Activation method, wherein the principle of gas activation is sent out using activated gas vapor, flue gas, air or its mixed gas and carbon Raw redox reaction, corrodes the surface of carbide, while removing tar-like substance and non-carbide, makes the micropore of carbonized stock The process of thorax structure prosperity.Achieve the purpose that the pore-creating in carbon granules by the gasification reaction " burn and lose " of carbon.Heat needed for it It is generated by burning fuel, pollutes the environment larger, and production cost is higher.
Therefore, a kind of simple structure, easy to use, high production efficiency are researched and developed, the nonmetallic electricity for saving the energy burns active carbon Production kiln has vast market prospect.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simple structure, easy to use, high production efficiency, The nonmetallic electricity for saving the energy burns Activated Carbon Production kiln.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, including pedestal, institute Outer kiln body is provided at the top of the pedestal stated, it is upper and lower side between inner kiln tube and outer kiln body that inner kiln tube, which is arranged, in the inside of outer kiln body The cavity structure of sealing, the outside of outer kiln body are provided with blower and are connected with the cavity structure;Inner kiln tube is internally provided with point The inside of inner kiln tube is separated out two material paths, discharge bucket, the top of outer kiln body is provided with below inner kiln tube by next door, partition wall It is provided with feed hopper and chimney;It is provided with air inlet on inner kiln tube, air hole is provided on demarcation plate, the two sides of demarcation plate is all provided with It is equipped with Elema.
The inner kiln tube includes the first inner kiln tube and the second inner kiln tube, and the first inner kiln tube docks up and down with the second inner kiln tube Connection;First inner kiln tube and the second inner kiln tube include the first kiln wall for enclosing tubular integral structure, second Yao Bi and two Side wall, partition wall are vertically installed between two side walls, and air inlet is uniformly distributed on the second kiln wall in matrix in the first kiln wall, Air hole is uniformly distributed on partition wall in matrix.
The air inlet is reducing bore, and the diameter maximum of air inlet is 16mm, is at the diameter minimum of air inlet 3mm;Air hole is round duct, and the diameter of air hole is 3mm.
Two middle side parts of the partition wall of first inner kiln tube are horizontally disposed an Elema;Second inner kiln tube Two middle side parts of partition wall are horizontally disposed two Elemas.
The middle part of the Elema is hot end, and the both ends of Elema are cold end, and cold end is perpendicular with hot end, cold end inserting On partition wall.
The diameter of the globar is 25mm, and the resistance of globar is 3 Ω, and the length of cold end is 300mm, the length in hot end Degree is 1000mm.
Charging baffle is provided on the outlet at bottom of the feed hopper, the bottom of the side and feed hopper that feed baffle goes out Mouth side phase elastic hinge joint.
Discharge baffle is provided on the outlet at bottom of the discharge bucket, the side of discharge baffle and the bottom of discharge bucket go out Mouth side is hinged, and the other side of discharge baffle is connected with the outlet at bottom other side of discharge bucket by hasp.
The outer kiln body is cuboid cavity structure, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of outer kiln body and pedestal.
The technical solution of the utility model has following good effect: the utility model simple structure, convenient for manufacture, user Just, the first inner kiln tube is heated with the second inner kiln tube using the Elema of different number, has not only been facilitated but also safe and reliable, in first While a part of heat-activated of raw material inside kiln body, the second inner kiln tube can be carried out pre- using residual temperature and its internal carborunbum tube Heat saves the consumption of the energy while improving production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is one of the partial structural diagram of inner kiln tube of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the two of the partial structural diagram of the inner kiln tube of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of partition wall in the utility model inner kiln tube.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Elema in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, is implemented below Example is used to more clearly describe the technical solution of the utility model, and the protection model of the utility model cannot be limited with this It encloses.
The nonmetallic electricity as shown in Fig. 1 to 5 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, including pedestal 1, the top of the pedestal 1 are set It is equipped with outer kiln body 2, inner kiln tube 3 is arranged in the inside of outer kiln body 2, is the cavity knot of upper and lower side sealing between inner kiln tube 3 and outer kiln body 2 Structure, the outside of outer kiln body 2 are provided with blower 4 and are connected with the cavity structure;Inner kiln tube 3 is internally provided with partition wall 8, separates The inside of inner kiln tube 3 is separated out two material paths 7 by wall 8, and the lower section of inner kiln tube 3 is provided with discharge bucket 6, and the top of outer kiln body 2 is set It is equipped with feed hopper 5 and chimney 9;It is provided with air inlet 10 on inner kiln tube 3, air hole 11 is provided on demarcation plate 8, demarcation plate 8 Two sides is provided with Elema 12.
It is provided with charging baffle 13 on the outlet at bottom of the feed hopper 5, feeds side and the feed hopper 5 of baffle 13 Outlet at bottom side phase elastic hinge joint.Discharge baffle 14 is provided on the outlet at bottom of the discharge bucket 6, discharge baffle 14 Side and the outlet at bottom side of discharge bucket 6 are hinged, the other side of discharge baffle 14 and the outlet at bottom other side of discharge bucket 6 It is connected by hasp.
As shown in Fig. 3 to 5, the inner kiln tube 3 includes the first inner kiln tube 301 and the second inner kiln tube 302, the first inner kiln tube 301 are docked and connected with the second about 302 inner kiln tube;First inner kiln tube 301 and the second inner kiln tube 302 include enclosing tubular one First kiln wall 303 of body structure, the second kiln wall 304 and two side walls 305, partition wall 8 are vertically installed between two side walls 305, air inlet 10 is uniformly distributed on the second kiln wall 304 in matrix in the first kiln wall 303, and air hole 11 is on partition wall 8 Matrix is uniformly distributed.The outer kiln body 2 is cuboid cavity structure, the fixed company in the bottom of outer kiln body 2 and the top of pedestal 1 It connects.The air inlet 10 is reducing bore, and the diameter maximum of air inlet 10 is 16mm, is at the diameter minimum of air inlet 10 3mm;Air hole 11 is round duct, and the diameter of air hole 11 is 3mm.
As shown in figure 5, two middle side parts of the partition wall 8 of first inner kiln tube 301 are horizontally disposed a silicon-carbon Stick 12;Two middle side parts of the partition wall 8 of the second inner kiln tube 302 are horizontally disposed two Elemas 12.
As shown in fig. 6, the middle part of the Elema 12 is hot end 1201, the both ends of Elema 12 are cold end 1202, cold End 1202 is perpendicular with hot end 1201, and cold end 1201 is inserted on partition wall 8.The diameter of the globar 12 is 25mm, carbon The resistance of silicon rod 12 is 3 Ω, and the length of cold end 1202 is 300mm, and the length in hot end 1201 is 1000mm.
In the present embodiment, pedestal 1 is four leg structures that steel plate is welded, and the top horizontal of pedestal 1 is welded with Steel plate is used to support outer kiln body 2, inner kiln tube 3 and partition wall 8, welds discharge bucket 6, the top of discharge bucket 6 below the top of pedestal 1 It is connected with inner kiln tube 3, the first kiln wall 303 of inner kiln tube 3, the second kiln wall 304 are that refractory brick is built into side wall 305, and first Kiln wall 303, the second kiln wall 304 refractory brick on be uniformly provided with different diameter hole, i.e. air inlet 10 in matrix, be pumped into blower 4 outer Air in kiln body 2 can enter inner kiln tube 3 by air inlet 10;It feeds baffle 13 and the bottom opening of feed hopper 5 is mutually elastic Hingedly, when having raw material inside feed hopper 5, under raw material gravity, charging baffle 13 is pushed, raw material is made to enter inner kiln tube 3 In, stop after adding raw material, the gravity for feeding raw material on baffle 13 is less than the bullet fed between baffle 13 and 5 lower openings of feed hopper When power, the lower openings of the charging reduction closing feed hopper 5 of baffle 13.
The working principle of the present embodiment is: the present embodiment can allow automatic charging machine and be produced, and be started on automatic first Raw material is sent into feed hopper 5 by material machine, and raw material is entered by feed hopper 5 inside the material path 7 of inner kiln tube 3, is then supplied to Elema 12 Electricity makes its heating, the heating of the second inner kiln tube 302 is reached activation temperature, while starting blower 4 and being blown into air into inner kiln tube 3, The residual temperature of the second inner kiln tube 302 enters the first inner kiln tube 301 simultaneously, and the heating pair of Elema 12 in the first inner kiln tube 301 Raw material in first inner kiln tube 301 is preheated, and after being kept for a period of time, the raw material activation in the second inner kiln tube 302 is Viability Charcoal opens the hasp of 14 side of discharge baffle for after the active carbon discharge in the second inner kiln tube 301, closes discharge baffle 14 and fasten The hasp of 14 side of discharge baffle, the preheated activated carbon raw material in former first inner kiln tube 301 enters the second inner kiln tube at this time It in 302, is again started up after automatic charging machine will fill up in the first inner kiln tube 301, is again started up Elema 12 and under blower 4 starts One production cycle.

Claims (9)

1. nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the pedestal (1) is arranged Have outer kiln body (2), inner kiln tube (3) are arranged in the inside of outer kiln body (2), seal between inner kiln tube (3) and outer kiln body (2) for upper and lower side Cavity structure, the outside of outer kiln body (2) is provided with blower (4) and is connected with the cavity structure;The inside of inner kiln tube (3) is arranged Have partition wall (8), the inside of inner kiln tube (3) is separated out two material paths (7) by partition wall (8), and inner kiln tube is provided with below (3) Discharge bucket (6) is provided with feed hopper (5) and chimney (9) at the top of outer kiln body (2);Inner kiln tube is provided with air inlet on (3) (10), it is provided with air hole (11) on demarcation plate (8), the two sides of demarcation plate (8) is provided with Elema (12).
2. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 1 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: the inner kiln tube (3) Including the first inner kiln tube (301) and the second inner kiln tube (302), the first inner kiln tube (301) docks up and down with the second inner kiln tube (302) Connection;First inner kiln tube (301) and the second inner kiln tube (302) include the first kiln wall (303) for enclosing tubular integral structure, Second kiln wall (304) and two side walls (305), partition wall (8) are vertically installed between two side walls (305), air inlet (10) It is uniformly distributed on the second kiln wall (304) in matrix in the first kiln wall (303), air hole (11) is in matrix on partition wall (8) It is uniformly distributed.
3. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 1 or 2 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: the air inlet It (10) is reducing bore, it is 3mm at the diameter minimum of air inlet (10) that the diameter maximum of air inlet (10), which is 16mm,;It is ventilative Hole (11) is round duct, and the diameter of air hole (11) is 3mm.
4. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 2 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: first inner kiln tube (301) two middle side parts of partition wall (8) are horizontally disposed an Elema (12);The partition wall of second inner kiln tube (302) (8) two middle side parts are horizontally disposed two Elemas (12).
5. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 1 or 4 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: the Elema (12) middle part is hot end (1201), and the both ends of Elema (12) are cold end (1202), cold end (1202) and hot end (1201) phase Vertically, cold end (1202) is inserted on partition wall (8).
6. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 5 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: the Elema (12) Diameter be 25mm, the resistance of Elema (12) is 3 Ω, and the length of cold end (1202) is 300mm, and the length of hot end (1201) is 1000mm。
7. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 1 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper (5) Outlet at bottom on be provided with charging baffle (13), feed baffle (13) side and the outlet at bottom side phase of feed hopper (5) Elastic hinge joint.
8. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 1 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: the discharge bucket (6) Outlet at bottom on be provided with discharge baffle (14), the side of discharge baffle (14) and the outlet at bottom side phase of discharge bucket (6) Hingedly, the other side of discharge baffle (14) is connected with the outlet at bottom other side of discharge bucket (6) by hasp.
9. nonmetallic electricity according to claim 1 burns Activated Carbon Production kiln, it is characterised in that: the outer kiln body (2) For cuboid cavity structure, it is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and pedestal (1) of outer kiln body (2).
CN201821422488.7U 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln Expired - Fee Related CN209098194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821422488.7U CN209098194U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821422488.7U CN209098194U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209098194U true CN209098194U (en) 2019-07-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108793164A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-13 张子华 Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln
CN112250070A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-22 从江县胜达活性炭有限公司 Activated carbon activation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108793164A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-13 张子华 Nonmetallic electricity burns Activated Carbon Production kiln
CN112250070A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-22 从江县胜达活性炭有限公司 Activated carbon activation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190712

Termination date: 20200831