CN209095112U - A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt - Google Patents
A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209095112U CN209095112U CN201822026421.8U CN201822026421U CN209095112U CN 209095112 U CN209095112 U CN 209095112U CN 201822026421 U CN201822026421 U CN 201822026421U CN 209095112 U CN209095112 U CN 209095112U
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- bolt
- supporter
- block
- fixing body
- fixture block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt, including fixing body, fixing body is equipped with supporter, and installation cavity is equipped between supporter and fixing body, is slidably fitted with pusher on the fixing body in installation cavity；Supporter is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism being connected to installation cavity；Fixing body positioned at supporter one end is equipped with clamp system, and clamp system is set on the push direction of pusher；The bolt that pusher is equipped with for pushing pusher carries out the material jacking mechanism that top is sent.Using the preposition processing assembly of the bolt, realize to bolt mechanization delivery, push, the top of Set and Positioning and bolt after processing is completed send work, bolt is transferred, compared with the mode of clamping with traditional artificial, the operating safety risks during clamping bolt are not only greatly reduced, but also greatly reduce the labor intensity of staff；Meanwhile effectively increasing work continuity and working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bolt conveying and fixture technology field more particularly to a kind of preposition processing assemblies of bolt.
Background technique
It is well known that bolt is one of very important connector in our daily lifes, in the preposition processing of production
In, it needs to carry out milling process to the end face of screw cap end just to can be carried out the processing of nut polygonal shape later.At this stage, right
The processing method of nut end face is: manually by bolt parent (bolt) clamping to lathe to be processed, then passing through milling cutter again
Milling Process is carried out to the end face of screw cap end and the bolt parent that nut end face processes manually is removed, later again under clamping later
One bolt parent simultaneously carries out and so on processing work according to process described above, using aforesaid way, lacks there are following
It falls into:
1, manually to the progress of bolt parent, clamping, operating safety risks are big repeatedly；
2, the large labor intensity of staff；
3, work poor continuity, and working efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt, realize to bolt mother
The mechanization conveying of body, the top of clamping and bolt parent after processing is completed are sent, and are reached and improved working efficiency, reduce labor intensity
With the purpose of security risk.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt, including peace
Body is filled, the fixing body is equipped with supporter, and installation cavity is equipped between the supporter and the fixing body, is located at the peace
Pusher is slidably fitted on the fixing body in dress cavity；
The supporter is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism being connected to the installation cavity；
The fixing body positioned at described supporter one end is equipped with clamp system, and the clamp system is set to described push away
On the push direction for expecting mechanism；
The bolt that the pusher is equipped with for pushing the pusher carries out the material jacking mechanism that top is sent.
As an improvement the pusher includes the sliding block being slidably mounted on the fixing body, on the sliding block
Equipped with the link block driven by first straight line driving element, the first fixture block, first folder are fixedly installed on the link block
Block is equipped with groove compatible with bolt shape, and the groove penetrates through the end of first fixture block.
As a further improvement, the link block and supporter side close to each other are equipped with spacing, between described
Away from height be less than single bolt thickness.
As a further improvement, being also fixedly installed with wear-resistant block on the link block, the wear-resistant block is located at described
The downstream of first fixture block simultaneously offsets with first fixture block；The upper surface of the upper surface of the wear-resistant block and first fixture block
It is coplanar with.
It is improved as further, bolt delivery mechanism includes the material-dropping hole being opened on the supporter, position
In being equipped with guide bar on the supporter of the material-dropping hole surrounding.
As further improvement, the supporter is equipped at least one block delivery plate close to the side of the wear-resistant block,
The material-dropping hole is also equipped on every block of delivery plate；
The spacing is formed between the delivery plate and the wear-resistant block.
As further improvement, the clamp system includes the bracket being set on the fixing body, the bracket
It is solid in the mounting base equipped with the mounting base from second straight line driving element driving and being slided to the pusher direction
Dingan County is equipped with the second fixture block being correspondingly arranged with first fixture block, and second fixture block is equipped with arc gripping channel.
As further improvement, the material jacking mechanism includes the third being fixedly installed on the link block lower surface
The actuating station of linear driving element, the third linear driving element towards the link block and is equipped with mandril；The link block
With interconnected lift pin passageways are equipped on first fixture block, the lift pin passageways on first fixture block with it is described recessed
Slot connection.
As further improvement, the bracket is equipped with baffle far from the side of the supporter, sets on the baffle
There is the discharge hole being correspondingly arranged with the groove.
As further improvement, the fixing body is plank frame or frame body formula structure；
The supporter is hood configuration, and the supporter is equipped with observation window.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the effect of the utility model is:
Since the preposition processing assembly of the bolt includes fixing body, fixing body is equipped with supporter, supporter and fixing body it
Between be equipped with installation cavity, be slidably fitted with pusher on the fixing body in installation cavity；Supporter is equipped with and installation
The bolt of cavity connection is sent mechanism；Fixing body positioned at supporter one end is equipped with clamp system, and clamp system, which is set to, to be pushed away
On the push direction for expecting mechanism；The bolt that pusher is equipped with for pushing the pusher carries out the liftout machine that top is sent
Structure, at work, multiple bolts (bolt parent) to be processed be put into bolt delivery mechanism, bolt to be processed is logical
It crosses gravity to fall and dropped down on pusher one by one, later, bolt to be processed is pushed to by processing work by pusher
Position, later, is clamped positioning for bolt to be processed by clamp system, later can be to be processed by organisation of working
Bolt is processed, and after processing is completed, applies top power to bolt by material jacking mechanism, bolt is made to be detached from pusher, disengaging
Bolt is sent away by other delivery mechanisms.
In conclusion using the preposition processing assembly of the bolt, it is fixed to realize mechanization delivery to bolt, push, clamping
Work is sent on position and the top of bolt after processing is completed, is transferred to bolt, compared with the mode of clamping with traditional artificial, not only significantly
The operating safety risks during clamping bolt are reduced, and greatly reduce the labor intensity of staff；Meanwhile effectively
Improve work continuity and working efficiency.
Since pusher includes the sliding block being slidably mounted on fixing body, sliding block is equipped with by first straight line driving element
The link block of driving is fixedly installed with the first fixture block on link block, and the first fixture block is equipped with groove compatible with bolt shape,
Groove penetrates through the end of the first fixture block, so that at work, after bolt falls into groove, first straight line driving element drives link block
And first fixture block to processing stations and processed, after bolt is completed the process and is detached from delivery device, first straight line driving
Element drives link block return, during return, next bolt can voluntarily fall into groove and according to the above process into
Line Continuity work, structure is simple, good to the push effect of bolt, has established base to solve artificial feeding and improving working efficiency
Plinth；Meanwhile by the Split assembled structure of link block, the first fixture block and sliding block, do not influence not only normally to slide work, but also
It is conveniently replaceable the first fixture block of different size, to adapt to the demand of different size bolt.
Since link block and supporter side close to each other are equipped with spacing, the height of spacing is less than the thickness of single bolt
Degree, to this configuration, effectively prevent link block and contact with each other with supporter, and causes connecting assembly moving back and forth
In, the problem of link block is mutually worn with supporter occurs, and will not influence the push one by one of bolt.
Due to being also fixedly installed with wear-resistant block on link block, wear-resistant block be located at the downstream of the first fixture block and with the first fixture block
It offsets；The upper surface of wear-resistant block and the upper surface of the first fixture block are coplanar with, thus in first straight line driving element band movable slider
During assembly moves back and forth, prevent the abrasion to link block (because of the spiral shell of bolt delivery mechanism delivery by wearing plate
Bolt offsets with sliding block assembly always in the reciprocating movement of sliding block assembly), and wearing plate replacement is quickly, conveniently.
Due to bolt delivery, mechanism includes the material-dropping hole being opened on supporter, on the supporter of material-dropping hole surrounding
Equipped with guide bar, so that bolt is constrained and is sent by more guide bars, later, bolt is empty to installation by material-dropping hole
Cavity direction blanking, structure is simple, manufacture easy to process, and good to the delivery effect of bolt.
Since supporter is equipped at least one block delivery plate close to the side of wear-resistant block, blanking is also equipped on every block of delivery plate
Hole；Spacing is formed between delivery plate and wear-resistant block, thus the transition by delivery plate between support plate and sliding block assembly, not only
Help to reduce the spacing between supporter and sliding block assembly, and improves the structural strength of supporter at bolt delivery mechanism
With the delivery effect of bolt.
Since clamp system includes the bracket being set on fixing body, bracket is equipped with and is driven by second straight line driving element
It is dynamic and to the mounting base that pusher direction is slided, the second folder being correspondingly arranged with the first fixture block is fixedly installed in mounting base
Block, the second fixture block are equipped with arc gripping channel, thus when being clamped positioning to bolt to be processed, second straight line driving
Element manipulation simultaneously drives mounting base mobile to pusher direction, until the second fixture block and threaded bolt contacts (that is: arc to be processed
Shape gripping channel and groove form holding chamber), and then realize that the clamping to bolt positions, structure is simple, good clamping effect, and presss from both sides
Hold quick, stability height.
Since material jacking mechanism includes the third linear driving element being fixedly installed on link block lower surface, third straight line is driven
The actuating station of dynamic element is towards link block and is equipped with mandril；It is logical that interconnected mandril is equipped on link block and the first fixture block
Road, the lift pin passageways on the first fixture block are connected to groove, thus when carrying out top to the bolt after processing and giving, third linear drives
Element drive mandril moved in lift pin passageways, when mandril is moved in groove, will to bolt apply top power, rear bolt
It will be detached from out of groove, structure is simple, send effect good on the top of bolt, and the bolt after efficiently solving processing is by manually carrying out
The problem of transfer.
Since bracket is equipped with baffle far from the side of supporter, baffle is equipped with the discharge hole being correspondingly arranged with groove, from
And at work, protective action can be played by baffle, improve job security, the spiral shell that top is sent is exported by discharge hole
Bolt.
Since supporter is hood configuration, supporter is equipped with observation window, to be further increased by bell-type supporter
Job security；Intracorporal working condition is supported by observation window convenient for observation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2；
Wherein, 1- fixing body；2- supporter；201- observation window；3- installation cavity；4- pusher；400- sliding rail；401-
Sliding block；402- first straight line driving element；403- link block；The first fixture block of 404-；405- wear-resistant block；5- bolt is sent mechanism；
501- material-dropping hole；502- guide bar；503- is sent plate；6- bolt；7- clamp system；700- second straight line driving element；701-
Bracket；702- mounting base；The second fixture block of 703-；704- arc gripping channel；705- guide rod；706- sensor stand；707-
Position sensor；8- material jacking mechanism；800- connecting rod；801- third linear driving element；802- mandril；803- lift pin passageways；9-
Baffle；901- discharge hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Common shown as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, a kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt, including fixing body 1, the fixing body 1 are equipped with branch
Support body 2 is equipped with installation cavity 3, is slidably installed on the fixing body 1 in installation cavity 3 between the supporter 2 and fixing body 1
There is pusher 4；The supporter 2 is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism 5 being connected to installation cavity 3；Positioned at 2 one end of supporter
Fixing body 1 is equipped with clamp system 7, which is set on the push direction of pusher 4；It is set on the pusher 4
There is the bolt for pushing pusher 4 to carry out the material jacking mechanism 8 that top is sent, the material jacking mechanism 8 and clamp system 7 are distributed in
The two sides up and down of pusher 4.
The pusher 4 includes the sliding block 401 for being slidably mounted on fixing body 1 and cooperating with sliding rail 400, the sliding block 401
It is equipped with the link block 403 driven by first straight line driving element 402, is fixedly installed with the first fixture block on the link block 403
404, which is equipped with groove compatible with bolt shape, which penetrates through the end of the first fixture block 404, and
The length of groove is less than the length of bolt 6, so that groove is protruded in the end of bolt 6, so as to the processing of subsequent 6 end face of bolt.
Preferably, being also fixedly installed with wear-resistant block 405 on the link block 403, which is located at the first fixture block
404 downstream simultaneously offsets with the first fixture block 404；The upper surface of the wear-resistant block 405 and upper surface of the first fixture block 404 is coplanar sets
It sets；The wear-resistant block 405 and the side close to each other of supporter 2 are equipped with spacing, and the height of the spacing is less than the thickness of single bolt 6
Degree.
Bolt delivery mechanism 5 includes the material-dropping hole 501 being opened on supporter 2, positioned at the support of 501 surrounding of material-dropping hole
Vertically arranged guide bar 502 is equipped on body 2, four guide bars 502 surround constraint and are sent the channel of bolt 6, and every
Inner wall of the guide bar 502 close to the side of material-dropping hole 501 with material-dropping hole 501 is coplanar with；Preferably, the supporter 2 leans on
The side of nearly wear-resistant block 405 is equipped at least one block delivery plate 503, is also equipped with material-dropping hole 501 on every block of delivery plate 503；This is led
It send and forms spacing described above between plate 503 and wear-resistant block 405.
The clamp system 7 includes the bracket 701 being set on fixing body 1, which is equipped with and is driven by second straight line
The mounting base 702 element 700 driving and slided to 4 direction of pusher, is fixedly installed in the mounting base 702 and the first folder
The second fixture block 703 that block 404 is correspondingly arranged, second fixture block 703 are equipped with arc gripping channel 704；The mounting base 702 is separate
Two guide rods 705 for passing through bracket 701 are arranged in the side of second fixture block 703, are located therein the branch of 705 side of a guide rod
Frame 701 is equipped with sensor stand 706, installs position sensor 707 on the sensor stand 706, to be passed by position
Sensor 707 controls the detection of guide rod 705 the mobile upper limit position of mounting base 702.
The material jacking mechanism 8 includes the third linear drives member being fixedly installed on 403 lower surface of link block by connecting rod 800
The actuating station of part 801, the third linear driving element 801 towards link block 403 and is equipped with mandril 802；403 He of link block
Interconnected lift pin passageways 803 are equipped on first fixture block 404, the lift pin passageways 803 on first fixture block 404 and groove connect
It is logical.
Preferably, the bracket 701 is equipped with baffle 9 far from the side of supporter 2, which is equipped with corresponding with groove
The discharge hole 901 of setting.
In the present solution, the first straight line driving element 402, second straight line driving element 702 and third linear drives member
Part 801 is cylinder or oil cylinder；The fixing body 1 is plank frame or frame body formula structure；The supporter 2 is frame body formula structure or cover
Formula structure which is provided with observation window 201 when the supporter 2 is hood configuration, thus by observation window 201 convenient for observation bell-type
Working condition inside supporter 2.
The cylinder mentioned in the present embodiment is current routine techniques, in April, 2008 Beijing the 5th edition the 28th time
The detailed specific structure for disclosing cylinder, principle and other designs, belong in " mechanical design handbook the 5th edition " of printing
The prior art, structure is cheer and bright, on 08 01st, the 2008 modern times practical pneumatics published by China Machine Press
It is just detailed in 3rd edition SMC training materials to disclose vacuum unit, gas return path and process control, it shows in the present embodiment
Gas circuit structure be also existing technology, it is cheer and bright.
Embodiment described above is only the description to preferred embodiments of the present invention, not as to the utility model
The restriction of range is made technical solutions of the utility model various on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model
Deformation and transformation should all be fallen into the protection scope of claims determination of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt, it is characterised in that: including fixing body, the fixing body is equipped with supporter, described
It is equipped with installation cavity between supporter and the fixing body, is slidably fitted on the fixing body in the installation cavity
Pusher；
The supporter is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism being connected to the installation cavity；
The fixing body positioned at described supporter one end is equipped with clamp system, and the clamp system is set to the pusher
On the push direction of structure；
The bolt that the pusher is equipped with for pushing the pusher carries out the material jacking mechanism that top is sent.
2. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pusher includes being slidably mounted on
Sliding block on the fixing body, the sliding block are equipped with the link block that is driven by first straight line driving element, on the link block
It is fixedly installed with the first fixture block, first fixture block is equipped with groove compatible with bolt shape, described in the groove perforation
The end of first fixture block.
3. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the link block and the supporter are mutual
Close side is equipped with spacing, and the height of the spacing is less than the thickness of single bolt.
4. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: be also fixedly installed on the link block resistance to
Abrading block, the wear-resistant block are located at the downstream of first fixture block and offset with first fixture block；The upper surface of the wear-resistant block
It is coplanar with the upper surface of first fixture block.
5. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: bolt delivery mechanism includes being opened in
Material-dropping hole on the supporter is equipped with guide bar on the supporter of the material-dropping hole surrounding.
6. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the supporter is close to the wear-resistant block
Side is equipped at least one block delivery plate, is also equipped with the material-dropping hole on every block of delivery plate；
The spacing is formed between the delivery plate and the wear-resistant block.
7. such as the preposition processing assembly of the described in any item bolts of claim 2 to 6, it is characterised in that: the clamp system includes
The bracket being set on the fixing body, the bracket, which is equipped with, to be driven from second straight line driving element and to the pusher
The mounting base of structure direction sliding, is fixedly installed with the second fixture block being correspondingly arranged with first fixture block, institute in the mounting base
The second fixture block is stated equipped with arc gripping channel.
8. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the material jacking mechanism includes being fixedly installed in
Third linear driving element on the link block lower surface, the actuating station of the third linear driving element is towards the connection
Block is simultaneously equipped with mandril；Interconnected lift pin passageways, first fixture block are equipped on the link block and first fixture block
On the lift pin passageways be connected to the groove.
9. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the bracket far from the supporter one
Side is equipped with baffle, and the baffle is equipped with the discharge hole being correspondingly arranged with the groove.
10. the preposition processing assembly of bolt as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the fixing body is plank frame or frame
Body formula structure；
The supporter is hood configuration, and the supporter is equipped with observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822026421.8U CN209095112U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822026421.8U CN209095112U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209095112U true CN209095112U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67162498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822026421.8U Active CN209095112U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209095112U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109514334A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-26 | 张家港市润泰机械有限公司 | A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201822026421.8U patent/CN209095112U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109514334A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-26 | 张家港市润泰机械有限公司 | A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt |
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