CN109352407A - A kind of bolt driving means - Google Patents
A kind of bolt driving means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109352407A CN109352407A CN201811473062.9A CN201811473062A CN109352407A CN 109352407 A CN109352407 A CN 109352407A CN 201811473062 A CN201811473062 A CN 201811473062A CN 109352407 A CN109352407 A CN 109352407A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- supporter
- block
- fixing body
- driving means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/06—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of pushers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bolt driving means, including fixing body, fixing body is equipped with supporter, and installation cavity is equipped between supporter and fixing body, is slidably fitted with pusher on the fixing body in installation cavity；Supporter is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism being connected to installation cavity.To at work, multiple bolts (bolt parent) to be processed are put into bolt delivery mechanism, bolt to be processed is fallen one by one by gravity, later, bolt to be processed is pushed into processing stations by pusher, and then by that can be processed after other clamp system fishbolts.In conclusion realizing the mechanization conveying of bolt using the bolt driving means, compared with the mode of traditional artificial transfer bolt, the operating safety risks during clamping bolt are not only greatly reduced, but also greatly reduce the labor intensity of staff；Meanwhile effectively increasing work continuity and working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bolt conveying technology field more particularly to a kind of bolt driving means.
Background technique
It is well known that bolt is that one of very important connector needs in production and processing in our daily lifes
Carrying out milling process to the end face of screw cap end just can be carried out the processing of nut polygonal shape later.At this stage, to screw cap end
The processing method in face is: manually on bolt parent (bolt) clamping to lathe to be processed, then will pass through again milling cutter to nut
The end face at end carries out Milling Process and manually removes the bolt parent that nut end face processes later, later the next spiral shell of clamping again
Bolt parent is simultaneously carried out and so on processing work according to process described above and is had the following deficiencies: using aforesaid way
1, manually to the progress of bolt parent, clamping, operating safety risks are big repeatedly；
2, the large labor intensity of staff；
3, work poor continuity, and working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of bolt driving means, realize that mechanization conveying bolt is female
Body, the purpose for improving working efficiency, reducing labor intensity and security risk.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that a kind of bolt driving means, including fixing body, institute
Fixing body is stated equipped with supporter, installation cavity is equipped between the supporter and the fixing body, is located at the installation cavity
Pusher is slidably fitted on the interior fixing body；
The supporter is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism being connected to the installation cavity.
As an improvement the pusher includes being slidably mounted on the fixing body and by linear driving element
The sliding block assembly of driving, the sliding block assembly are equipped with groove compatible with bolt shape, and the groove penetrates through the sliding block
The end of assembly.
As a further improvement, the sliding block assembly includes the slider body being slidably mounted on the fixing body, institute
The link block for being fixedly installed on slider body and being connected with the linear driving element is stated, folder is fixedly installed on the link block
Block, the groove are set on the fixture block, and the groove penetrates through the end of the fixture block.
As a further improvement, the link block and supporter side close to each other are equipped with spacing, it is described
The height of spacing is less than the thickness of single bolt.
It is improved as further, wear-resistant block is also fixedly installed on the link block, the wear-resistant block is located at described
The downstream of fixture block simultaneously offsets with the fixture block；The upper surface of the wear-resistant block and the upper surface of the fixture block are coplanar with.
As further improvement, bolt delivery mechanism includes the material-dropping hole being opened on the supporter, position
In being equipped with guide bar on the supporter of the material-dropping hole surrounding.
As further improvement, the supporter is equipped at least one block delivery plate close to the side of the wear-resistant block,
The material-dropping hole is also equipped on every block of delivery plate；
The spacing is formed between the delivery plate and the wear-resistant block.
As further improvement, the fixing body is plank frame or frame body formula structure；The supporter is frame body
Formula structure.
As further improvement, the fixing body is plank frame or frame body formula structure；The supporter is bell-type
Structure, the supporter are equipped with observation window.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, effect of the invention is:
Due to the bolt driving means, including fixing body, fixing body is equipped with supporter, sets between supporter and fixing body
There is installation cavity, is slidably fitted with pusher on the fixing body in installation cavity；Supporter is equipped with and installation cavity
The bolt of connection is sent mechanism, so that at work, multiple bolts (bolt parent) to be processed are put into bolt delivery mechanism
Interior, bolt to be processed is fallen one by one by gravity, later, bolt to be processed is pushed to processing work by pusher
Position, and then by that can be processed after other clamp system fishbolts.
In conclusion the mechanization conveying of bolt is realized, with traditional artificial transfer bolt using the bolt driving means
Mode compare, not only greatly reduce the operating safety risks during clamping bolt, but also greatly reduce staff
Labor intensity；Meanwhile effectively increasing work continuity and working efficiency.
It is sliding since pusher includes the sliding block assembly for being slidably mounted on fixing body and being driven by linear driving element
Block assembly is equipped with groove compatible with bolt shape, and groove penetrates through the end of sliding block assembly, so that at work, bolt is fallen
After entering groove, linear driving element band movable slider assembly is later processed bolt, is taken away after processing is completed to processing stations
Bolt, later, linear driving element band movable slider assembly return, during return, next bolt can voluntarily fall into recessed
Continuous sex work being carried out in slot and according to the above process, structure is simple, and it is good to the push effect of bolt, to solve artificial feeding
It lays a good foundation with working efficiency is improved.
Since sliding block assembly includes the slider body being slidably mounted on fixing body, be fixedly installed on slider body with directly
Line driving element connected link block is fixedly installed with fixture block on link block, and groove is set on fixture block, and groove penetrates through the folder
The end of block so that the sliding block assembly by the separate structure does not influence not only normally to slide work, but also is conveniently replaceable not
The fixture block of same specification, to adapt to the demand of different size bolt.
Since link block and supporter side close to each other are equipped with spacing, the height of spacing is less than the thickness of single bolt
Degree, to this configuration, effectively prevent link block and contact with each other with supporter, and causes connecting assembly moving back and forth
In, the problem of link block is mutually worn with supporter occurs, and will not influence the push one by one of bolt.
Due to being also fixedly installed with wear-resistant block on link block, wear-resistant block is located at the downstream of fixture block and offsets with fixture block；It is wear-resisting
The upper surface of block and the upper surface of fixture block are coplanar with, thus the process moved back and forth in linear driving element with movable slider assembly
In, prevent the abrasion to link block (because the bolt of bolt delivery mechanism delivery is in the reciprocal of sliding block assembly by wearing plate
Offset always with sliding block assembly in movement), and wearing plate replacement is quickly, conveniently.
Due to bolt delivery, mechanism includes the material-dropping hole being opened on supporter, on the supporter of material-dropping hole surrounding
Equipped with guide bar, so that bolt is constrained and is sent by more guide bars, later, bolt is empty to installation by material-dropping hole
Cavity direction blanking, structure is simple, manufacture easy to process, and good to the delivery effect of bolt.
Since supporter is equipped at least one block delivery plate close to the side of wear-resistant block, blanking is also equipped on every block of delivery plate
Hole；Spacing is formed between delivery plate and wear-resistant block, thus the transition by delivery plate between support plate and sliding block assembly, not only
Help to reduce the spacing between supporter and sliding block assembly, and improves the structural strength of supporter at bolt delivery mechanism
With the delivery effect of bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the A direction view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the B direction view in Fig. 2；
Wherein, 1- fixing body；2- supporter；201- observation window；3- installation cavity；4- pusher；401- sliding block assembly；
4010- sliding rail；4011- slider body；4012- link block；4013- fixture block；4014- wear-resistant block；402- linear driving element；5-
Bolt is sent mechanism；501- material-dropping hole；502- guide bar；503- is sent plate；6- bolt.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 jointly shown in, a kind of bolt driving means, including fixing body 1, the fixing body 1 is equipped with supporter
2, it is equipped with installation cavity 3 between the supporter 2 and fixing body 1, is slidably fitted with and pushes away on the fixing body 1 in installation cavity 3
Expect mechanism 4；The supporter 2 is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism 5 being connected to installation cavity 3.
The pusher 4 includes the sliding block assembly for being slidably mounted on fixing body 1 and being driven by linear driving element 402
401, which is equipped with groove compatible with 6 shape of bolt, which penetrates through the end of sliding block assembly 401；It should
Sliding block assembly 401 includes the slider body 4011 for being slidably mounted on fixing body 1 and cooperating with sliding rail 4010, the slider body
It is fixedly installed with the link block 4012 being connected with linear driving element 402 on 4011, is fixedly installed with folder on the link block 4012
Block 4013, the groove are set on fixture block 4013, which penetrates through the end of fixture block 4013, and the length of groove is less than bolt 6
Length so that bolt 6 end protrude groove, so as to the processing of subsequent 6 end face of bolt.
Preferably, being also fixedly installed with wear-resistant block 4014 on the link block 4012, which is located at fixture block
4013 downstream simultaneously offsets with fixture block 4013；The upper surface of the wear-resistant block 4014 and the upper surface of fixture block 4013 are coplanar with；It should
Wear-resistant block 4014 and the side close to each other of supporter 2 are equipped with spacing, and the height of the spacing is less than the thickness of single bolt 6.
Bolt delivery mechanism 5 includes the material-dropping hole 501 being opened on supporter 2, positioned at the support of 501 surrounding of material-dropping hole
Vertically arranged guide bar 502 is equipped on body 2, four guide bars 502 surround the channel for constraining and being sent bolt 6, and every is led
Expect that inner wall of the bar 502 close to the side of material-dropping hole 501 with material-dropping hole 501 is coplanar with；Preferably, the supporter 2 is close
The side of wear-resistant block 4014 is equipped at least one block delivery plate 503, is also equipped with material-dropping hole 501 on every block of delivery plate 503；The delivery
Spacing described above is formed between plate 503 and wear-resistant block 4014.
In the present solution, the linear driving element 402 is cylinder or oil cylinder；The fixing body 1 is plank frame or frame body formula
Structure；The supporter 2 is that frame body formula structure or hood configuration which is provided with observation window 201 when the supporter 2 is hood configuration,
To observe the working condition inside bell-type supporter 2 by observation window 201.
The cylinder mentioned in the present embodiment is current routine techniques, in April, 2008 Beijing the 5th edition the 28th time
The detailed specific structure for disclosing cylinder, principle and other designs, belong in " mechanical design handbook the 5th edition " of printing
The prior art, structure is cheer and bright, on 08 01st, the 2008 modern times practical pneumatics published by China Machine Press
It is just detailed in 3rd edition SMC training materials to disclose vacuum unit, gas return path and process control, it shows in the present embodiment
Gas circuit structure be also existing technology, it is cheer and bright.
Embodiment described above is only the description to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not as the limit to the scope of the invention
It is fixed, on the basis of not departing from design spirit of the present invention, to various modifications and transformation that technical solution of the present invention is made, it should all fall
Enter in the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bolt driving means, it is characterised in that: including fixing body, the fixing body is equipped with supporter, the support
It is equipped with installation cavity between body and the fixing body, is slidably fitted with pusher on the fixing body in the installation cavity
Mechanism；
The supporter is equipped with the bolt delivery mechanism being connected to the installation cavity.
2. bolt driving means as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pusher is described including being slidably mounted on
The sliding block assembly driven on fixing body and by linear driving element, the sliding block assembly are equipped with compatible with bolt shape
Groove, the groove penetrate through the end of the sliding block assembly.
3. bolt driving means as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sliding block assembly is described including being slidably mounted on
Slider body on fixing body is fixedly installed with the link block being connected with the linear driving element, institute on the slider body
It states and is fixedly installed with fixture block on link block, the groove is set on the fixture block, and the groove penetrates through the end of the fixture block.
4. bolt driving means as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the link block and the supporter are close to each other
Side be equipped with spacing, the height of the spacing is less than the thickness of single bolt.
5. bolt driving means as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: be also fixedly installed on the link block wear-resisting
Block, the wear-resistant block are located at the downstream of the fixture block and offset with the fixture block；The upper surface of the wear-resistant block and the fixture block
Upper surface be coplanar with.
6. bolt driving means as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bolt delivery mechanism is described including being opened in
Material-dropping hole on supporter is equipped with guide bar on the supporter of the material-dropping hole surrounding.
7. bolt driving means as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the supporter is close to the side of the wear-resistant block
Equipped at least one block delivery plate, the material-dropping hole is also equipped on every block of delivery plate；
The spacing is formed between the delivery plate and the wear-resistant block.
8. bolt driving means as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that: the fixing body is plank frame
Or frame body formula structure；The supporter is frame body formula structure.
9. bolt driving means as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that: the fixing body is plank frame
Or frame body formula structure；The supporter is hood configuration, and the supporter is equipped with observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811473062.9A CN109352407A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of bolt driving means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811473062.9A CN109352407A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of bolt driving means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109352407A true CN109352407A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65331127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811473062.9A Pending CN109352407A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of bolt driving means |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109352407A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109514334A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-26 | 张家港市润泰机械有限公司 | A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt |
| CN115570829A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-06 | 广州市翔翎金属制品有限公司 | Automatic rotatory fruit machine of pressing |
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| KR20020043762A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-12 | 류정열 | Apparatus for automatic feeding of parts |
| KR100727597B1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-06-14 | (주)마이키 | Workpiece supply and discharge device for a machine tool |
| CN102145415A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-08-10 | 上海大学 | Linear reciprocating threading machine |
| KR20130007913A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-21 | 주식회사 엠플러스 | Bolt fastening member supply feeder |
| CN105196102A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 重庆锐佳机械有限公司 | Automatic part supplying device for tappet rod body machining |
| CN108861622A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-11-23 | 戴震班 | A kind of silicon steel sheet storing Material distribution platform |
| CN209095104U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-07-12 | 张家港市润泰机械有限公司 | A kind of bolt driving means |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201811473062.9A patent/CN109352407A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020043762A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-12 | 류정열 | Apparatus for automatic feeding of parts |
| KR100727597B1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-06-14 | (주)마이키 | Workpiece supply and discharge device for a machine tool |
| CN102145415A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-08-10 | 上海大学 | Linear reciprocating threading machine |
| KR20130007913A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-21 | 주식회사 엠플러스 | Bolt fastening member supply feeder |
| CN105196102A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 重庆锐佳机械有限公司 | Automatic part supplying device for tappet rod body machining |
| CN108861622A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-11-23 | 戴震班 | A kind of silicon steel sheet storing Material distribution platform |
| CN209095104U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-07-12 | 张家港市润泰机械有限公司 | A kind of bolt driving means |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109514334A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-26 | 张家港市润泰机械有限公司 | A kind of preposition processing assembly of bolt |
| CN115570829A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-06 | 广州市翔翎金属制品有限公司 | Automatic rotatory fruit machine of pressing |
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