CN209070375U - A kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect - Google Patents

Abstract

It is disclosed by the utility model to belong to technical field of cable, specially a kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect, including mounting table, control cabinet is welded at the top of the mounting table, the right hand top of the control cabinet is equipped with manipulation of switches, first motor has been bolted on the left of the mounting table, the output end of the first motor welds first support bar, placement plate is welded at the top of the first support bar, the second motor has been bolted at the top of the placement plate, the output end of second motor is welded with second support bar, the device acquires intensity of illumination by four sensors being mounted in solar energy placement plate, control motor, the solar panel in solar energy placement plate is allowed to follow daylight, until vertical irradiation solar battery plate surface is shone to reach the average light in effective illuminating area Maximum intensity.

Description

A kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of cable, specially a kind of power generation dress of following spot based on photovoltaic effect It sets.

Background technique

Solar energy power generation refers to the generation mode it is not necessary that luminous energy to be directly changed into electric energy by thermal process, it includes light Generate, Generation, Generator Chemically generation, light induction power generation and photo-biological power generation are lied prostrate, photovoltaic power generation is to utilize solar level semi-conductor electronic device Solar radiation energy is effectively absorbed, and transforms into the direct generation of electricity mode of electric energy, is the mainstream of current solar power generation, There are electrochemistry photovoltaic cell, photoelectrolytic cell and photocatalytic cell in photochemistry power generation, obtain practical application at present is light Battery is lied prostrate, solar panel is fixedly mounted in the prior art, and sunlight is difficult vertical irradiation solar energy in most times Battery plate surface, such as Chinese Patent Application No. CN201520783947.4 propose a kind of solar light tracking power generator, including Bottom stage, bracket and solar panels, the bracket are connected with bottom stage, and the solar panels are connected with bracket, it is characterised in that: described A kind of solar light tracking power generator further includes orientation rotation device, support device and height rotating device, the orientation rotation Device includes wheel seat, gear and motor one, and the wheel seat is mounted on bottom stage, and the gear and wheel seat are connected, the electricity One connection gear of machine, the support device include support arm, cross bar and support plate etc., the device effective irradiated area when in use Interior average light intensity is not high, and generating efficiency is lower, and different geographical needs to choose different setting angles, thus it is proposed that A kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect.

Utility model content

The power generation of following spot based on photovoltaic effect that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, to solve above-mentioned background The average light intensity in effective irradiated area proposed in technology is not high, and generating efficiency is lower, and different geographical needs to choose not With setting angle the problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of following spot based on photovoltaic effect Power generator, including mounting table are welded with control cabinet at the top of the mounting table, and the right hand top of the control cabinet is equipped with behaviour Control switchs, and the first steering engine has been bolted on the left of the mounting table, and the output end of first steering engine welds first Strut is welded with placement plate at the top of the first support bar, the second steering engine has been bolted at the top of the placement plate, The output end of second steering engine is welded with second support bar, and solar energy placement plate is welded at the top of the second support bar, The quadrangle of the solar energy placement plate is mounted on sensor, is connected with solar power generation at the top of the solar energy placement plate Plate, the manipulation of switches are electrically connected with control cabinet, the first steering engine and the second steering engine respectively.

Preferably, the tilt angle of the solar panel and second support bar is 45 degree.

Preferably, the second support bar and first support bar are stainless steel support column.

Preferably, the solar energy placement plate is CPVC insulation solar energy placement plate.

Preferably, baffle is installed at left and right sides of the solar energy placement plate.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1) device acquires intensity of illumination by four sensors being mounted in solar energy placement plate, controls steering engine, allows Solar panel in solar energy placement plate follows daylight, until vertical irradiation solar battery plate surface is to reach effective Average light intensity in illuminating area is maximum；

2) device installs two groups of steering engines, and the first steering engine drives placement plate to rotate left and right by first support bar, the second rudder Machine drives solar energy placement plate to be rotated up and down by second support bar, solar panel can be allow to do by two groups of steering engines The function being rotated up and down to left and right.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model left view.

In figure: 1 mounting table, 2 control cabinets, 3 manipulation of switches, 4 first steering engines, 5 first support bars, 6 placement plates, 7 second rudders Machine, 8 second support bars, 9 solar energy placement plates, 10 sensors, 11 solar panels.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of power generation of following spot based on photovoltaic effect Device, including mounting table 1, the top of mounting table 1 are welded with control cabinet 2, and the right hand top of control cabinet 2 is equipped with manipulation of switches 3, The left side of mounting table 1 has been bolted the first steering engine 4, and the output end of the first steering engine 4 welds first support bar 5, and first The top of strut 5 is welded with placement plate 6, and the top of placement plate 6 has been bolted the second steering engine 7, the second steering engine 7 it is defeated Outlet is welded with second support bar 8, and the top of second support bar 8 is welded with solar energy placement plate 9, and the four of solar energy placement plate 9 Angle is mounted on sensor 10, and the top of solar energy placement plate 9 is connected with solar panel 11, manipulation of switches 3 respectively with control Case 2, the first steering engine 4 and the second steering engine 7 processed are electrically connected.

Wherein, the tilt angle of solar panel 11 and second support bar 8 is 45 degree, makes solar panel 11 The average light intensity on surface is maximum, and second support bar 8 and first support bar 5 are stainless steel support column, increases by the second support The practicability of bar 8 and first support bar 5, solar energy placement plate 9 are CPVC insulation solar energy placement plate, prevent solar power generation The electric leakage of plate 11 and conduction, the left and right sides of solar energy placement plate 9 are equipped with baffle, prevent solar panel 11 from sliding.

Working principle: the New Scheme when in use, first passes through manipulation of switches 3 and starts control 4 He of the first steering engine of control cabinet 3 Second steering engine 7 starts automatic operating, is equipped with K60 single-chip microcontroller in control cabinet 3, by ADC in K60 single chip microcomputer by silicon photoelectricity The analog signal of pond output is converted into the digital signal that single-chip microcontroller can identify, when the light intensity for detecting top silicon photocell is greater than When following, single-chip microcontroller controls the second steering engine 7 rotation of placement plate 6, so that solar panel 11 rotates down, when detecting When the light intensity of top silicon photocell is less than following, single-chip microcontroller controls the second steering engine rotation of mounting table 6, so that solar panel 11 are rotated up, and when the light intensity for detecting left side silicon photocell is greater than the right, single-chip microcontroller controls the first steering engine 4 of mounting table 1 Rotation, so that solar panel 11 turns left, when the light intensity for detecting left side silicon photocell is less than the right, single-chip microcontroller control First steering engine 4 of mounting table 1 processed rotates so that solar panel 11 turns right, until two groups of face-to-face silicon photocells by The Intensity of the sunlight arrived is almost equal, and solar panel plane is put perpendicular to sunlight by being mounted on solar energy at this time Four sensors 10 acquisition intensity of illumination on plate is set, the first steering engine 4 and the second steering engine 7 are controlled, is allowed in solar energy placement plate 9 Solar panel 11 follows daylight, until 11 surface of vertical irradiation solar panel is to reach in effective illuminating area Average light intensity is maximum.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect, including mounting table (1), it is characterised in that: the mounting table (1) it is welded at the top of control cabinet (2), the right hand top of the control cabinet (2) is equipped with manipulation of switches (3), the mounting table (1) it being bolted on the left of the first steering engine (4), the output end of first steering engine (4) welds first support bar (5), It is welded with placement plate (6) at the top of the first support bar (5), has been bolted second at the top of the placement plate (6) The output end of steering engine (7), second steering engine (7) is welded with second support bar (8), the top weldering of the second support bar (8) It is connected to solar energy placement plate (9), the quadrangle of the solar energy placement plate (9) is mounted on sensor (10), and the solar energy is put Set and be connected with solar panel (11) at the top of plate (9), the manipulation of switches (3) respectively with control cabinet (2), the first steering engine (4) it is electrically connected with the second steering engine (7).

2. a kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described too The tilt angle of positive energy power generation plate (11) and second support bar (8) is 45 degree.

3. a kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Two support rods (8) and first support bar (5) are stainless steel support column.

4. a kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described too Positive energy placement plate (9) is CPVC insulation solar energy placement plate.

5. a kind of power generator of following spot based on photovoltaic effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described too It is positive baffle to be installed at left and right sides of placement plate (9).