CN209064758U - Self-tipping type loading hopper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of self-tipping type loading hopper, comprising: tubular hopper and device for discharging, wherein the tubular hopper includes the chamber and U-shaped isolation channel surrounded by barrel, barrel；The chamber has inlet port and outlet port；The U-shaped isolation channel is arranged along the axial direction of the chamber, and separates the chamber；The device for discharging includes link mechanism, tapered valve body and two bar shaped grooves；Wherein, the bar shaped groove is set on the barrel along the axially opposing of the chamber；The link mechanism is located in the U-shaped isolation channel, and both ends are arranged in the bar shaped groove respectively, to move in bar shaped groove；The tapered valve body is correspondingly arranged outside the chamber with the discharge port, and is formed a fixed connection by its top and the link mechanism；The utility model structure is simple, novel, reduces hopper height, fork truck can directly pitch fortune, can be used cooperatively compared between low platform with fork truck, by material lifting to higher materials platform.

Description

Self-tipping type loading hopper

Technical field

The utility model belongs to storing material or technical field of transportation, in particular to a kind of self-tipping type loading hopper.

Background technique

Hopper is the ancillary equipment in transportation system, flexibly, limitation it is small, belt conveying can be effectively supplemented with cooperations such as fork trucks The deficiency that machine can not be conveyed vulnerable to the limitation in place, space, can be transported to the limitation of under platform and space uses shots.Hopper exists It is preferred in unpowered situation by self weight work, reduces artificial and operating cost.Chinese Patent Application No.: 201420507993.7, the self-tipping type loading hopper common feature of 201520960288.7,201520341195.6 patent disclosure It is: is formed including hopper, cone valve (or bottom plate), the support of sunpender (or valve rod) valve rod, hanging ring etc., valve rod support sleeve 2-3, position In in hopper, sunpender upper end connects hanging ring, is used for handling, and hanging ring is higher than hopper, and lower end connects cone valve, and sunpender can be in sunpender branch Sliding in support set.Rapid loading can be achieved in these utility models, but hopper is always tall and big, it has not been convenient to which fork truck directly transports, it is difficult to It is used in limited region or between platform.The cone valve or bottom plate of big cone angle are easy to material stock, cause poorly sealed and material leakage.

Utility model content

In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is simple and novel that the utility model provides a kind of structure, reduces The self-tipping type loading hopper of hopper height.

To achieve the above object, the utility model embodiment the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of self-tipping type loading hopper, packet It includes: tubular hopper and device for discharging, wherein

The tubular hopper includes the chamber and U-shaped isolation channel surrounded by barrel, barrel；The chamber have feed inlet and Discharge port；The U-shaped isolation channel is arranged along the axial direction of the chamber, and separates the chamber；

The device for discharging includes link mechanism, tapered valve body and two bar shaped grooves；Wherein, the bar shaped groove is along institute The axially opposing of chamber is stated to be set on the barrel；The link mechanism is located in the U-shaped isolation channel, and both ends are worn respectively Set on the bar shaped groove, to be moved in the bar shaped groove；The tapered valve body outside the chamber with the discharging Mouth is correspondingly arranged, and is formed a fixed connection by its top and the link mechanism.

Preferably, the link mechanism includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, wherein one end of the second connecting rod and institute The body of rod for stating first connecting rod forms a fixed connection；It is logical that the both ends of the first connecting rod pass through the bar shaped out of described chamber respectively Slot, and continue protruding, by pulling the first connecting rod, the link mechanism is driven to move in the bar shaped groove.

Preferably, the tubular hopper further includes guide sleeve, is axially set in the U-shaped isolation channel along the chamber It is interior, and form a fixed connection with the inner wall of the U-shaped isolation channel.

Preferably, the second connecting rod is equipped with bulge loop on the circumferential face；The second connecting rod is arranged in the guide sleeve, and It contacts to form blocking with the end of the guide sleeve by the bulge loop, moves the second connecting rod in the section of setting.

Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped isolation channel is towards the feed inlet and corresponding opening portion towards the discharge port Setting.

Preferably, the link mechanism further includes two lifting portions, on the outside of the barrel respectively with the first connecting rod Both ends form a fixed connection, pull the lifting portion will pass through and drive the link mechanism mobile.

Preferably, cone angle >=90 ° of the tapered valve body and 150 ° of <.

Preferably, further include at least two reinforcing ribs, the both ends of the reinforcing rib respectively with the inner wall of the barrel and institute The side wall for stating U-shaped isolation channel forms a fixed connection, to improve the crush resistance strength of the U-shaped isolation channel.

Preferably, in the discharge outlet, it is formed radially inward flange part along circumferential surface, to block institute in the tapered valve body Discharge port is stated, is formed and is fitted close with the outer surface of the tapered valve body, so that the chamber forms half envelope only open at one end Close space.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The utility model is designed reasonably, structure novel, the hopper whole height with tonnage capacity reduce；Fork truck can be direct Fork fortune, can compared between low platform by forklift transport, and by material lifting to higher materials platform.

Detailed description of the invention

In the attached drawing being not drawn necessarily to scale, identical appended drawing reference can describe similar in different views Component.Same reference numerals can indicate the different instances of similar component.Attached drawing is generally through the side illustrated rather than limited Formula shows various embodiments, and is used to be illustrated the disclosed embodiments together with specification and claims. In due course, make to be referred to identical reference same or similar part in all the appended drawings.Such embodiment It is exhaustive or exclusive embodiment that is illustrative, and being not intended as the present apparatus or method.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram under the working condition of the self-tipping type loading hopper of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the self-tipping type loading hopper of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the cargo handling process of the self-tipping type loading hopper of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the building block of the self-tipping type loading hopper of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the building block of the self-tipping type loading hopper of the utility model embodiment.

Description of symbols

1 tubular hopper, 2 barrel, 3 chamber 4U type isolation channel

57 first connecting rod of tapered 6 bar shaped groove of valve body, 8 second connecting rod

9 guide sleeve, 10 lifting portion, 11 feed inlet, 12 discharge port

13 bulge loop, 15 reinforcing rib

Specific embodiment

It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the utility model Mode is applied to elaborate to the utility model.Embodiment of the disclosure is made in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments further Detailed description, but not as the restriction to the disclosure.

All terms (including technical term or scientific term) that the disclosure uses are common with disclosure fields The meaning that technical staff understands is identical, unless otherwise specifically defined.It is also understood that in term such as defined in the general dictionary The meaning consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technologies should be interpreted as having, without application idealization or The meaning of extremely formalization explains, unless being clearly defined herein.

Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of self-tipping type loading hopper, comprising: tubular hopper and discharging dress It sets, wherein the tubular hopper includes the chamber and U-shaped isolation channel surrounded by barrel, barrel；The chamber have feed inlet and Discharge port；The U-shaped isolation channel is arranged along the axial direction of the chamber, and separates the chamber；The device for discharging includes connecting rod Mechanism, tapered valve body and two bar shaped grooves；Wherein, the bar shaped groove is set to the cylinder along the axially opposing of the chamber On wall；The link mechanism is located in the U-shaped isolation channel, and both ends are arranged in the bar shaped groove respectively, in the item It is moved in shape through slot, in order to protect extruding of the link mechanism not by the material in tubular hopper to the maximum extent, especially Ground carries out corresponding change in location to U-shaped isolation channel, makes the bottom of the U-shaped isolation channel towards the feed inlet and corresponding Opening portion is arranged towards the discharge port, thus, it is ensured that the link mechanism works normally；The tapered valve body is in the chamber It is correspondingly arranged with the discharge port, and is formed a fixed connection by its top and the link mechanism outside.

It in the present embodiment, further include at least two reinforcements to improve the crush resistance strength of U-shaped isolation channel in conjunction with Fig. 2 Muscle, side wall of the both ends of the reinforcing rib respectively with the inner wall of the barrel and the U-shaped isolation channel form a fixed connection, at this , it is preferable to use four reinforcing ribs, correspond to each other setting in embodiment, the protection for U-shaped isolation channel is enhanced to limits.

In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the link mechanism includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, wherein the one of the second connecting rod It holds and forms a fixed connection with the body of rod of the first connecting rod；The both ends of the first connecting rod pass through out of described chamber described respectively Bar shaped groove, and continue protruding, by pulling the first connecting rod, drive the link mechanism in the bar shaped groove It is mobile, for convenient for pulling first connecting rod, particularly, the link mechanism further includes two lifting portions, divide on the outside of the barrel Both ends not with the first connecting rod form a fixed connection, and pull the lifting portion drive link mechanism shifting will pass through It is dynamic；In the present embodiment, lifting portion can be set to different structures, for example, ear type or ring-like or hook, as long as convenient for Lifting machine, which is formed, to be flexibly connected, it is not limited here；Wherein, it needs to be arranged between lifting portion on the outside of barrel appropriate Gap, that is to say, that need to select the length of first connecting rod appropriate, both guaranteed the flexible movement of link mechanism, while also wanting Ensure the flexural strength of first connecting rod.

In order to move the second connecting rod in suitable section and default range, in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, particularly, Tubular hopper further includes guide sleeve, U-shaped is isolated along being axially set in the U-shaped isolation channel for the chamber, and with described The inner wall of slot forms a fixed connection；In addition, the second connecting rod is equipped with bulge loop on the circumferential face；The second connecting rod is arranged in institute Guide sleeve is stated, and contacts to form blocking with the end of the guide sleeve by the bulge loop, makes the second connecting rod in setting It is moved in section.

Finally, flange part is formed radially inward along circumferential surface in the discharge outlet, described in blocking in the tapered valve body Discharge port is formed with the outer surface of the tapered valve body and is fitted close so that the chamber formed it is only open at one end semiclosed Space；In the present embodiment, particularly, cone angle >=90 ° of the tapered valve body and 150 ° of <, so as in discharge process, object Material can be unloaded swimmingly out of tubular hopper.

Above embodiments are only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, are not used in limitation the utility model, this is practical new The protection scope of type is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can be in the essence and protection scope of the utility model It is interior, various modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the utility model, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as falling in originally practical new In the protection scope of type.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of self-tipping type loading hopper characterized by comprising tubular hopper and device for discharging, wherein

The tubular hopper includes the chamber and U-shaped isolation channel surrounded by barrel, barrel；The chamber has feed inlet and discharging Mouthful；The U-shaped isolation channel is arranged along the axial direction of the chamber, and separates the chamber；

The device for discharging includes link mechanism, tapered valve body and two bar shaped grooves；Wherein, the bar shaped groove is along the chamber The axially opposing of room is set on the barrel；The link mechanism is located in the U-shaped isolation channel, and both ends are arranged in respectively The bar shaped groove, to be moved in the bar shaped groove；The tapered valve body outside the chamber with the discharge port pair It should be arranged, and be formed a fixed connection by its top and the link mechanism.

2. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the link mechanism includes first connecting rod and Two connecting rods, wherein one end of the second connecting rod and the body of rod of the first connecting rod form a fixed connection；The first connecting rod Both ends pass through the bar shaped groove out of described chamber respectively, and continue protruding, pass through and pull the first connecting rod, drive The link mechanism moves in the bar shaped groove.

3. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tubular hopper further includes guide sleeve, It forms a fixed connection along being axially set in the U-shaped isolation channel for the chamber, and with the inner wall of the U-shaped isolation channel.

4. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the second connecting rod is equipped with convex on the circumferential face Ring；The second connecting rod is arranged in the guide sleeve, and contacts to form blocking with the end of the guide sleeve by the bulge loop, Move the second connecting rod in the section of setting.

5. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bottom of the U-shaped isolation channel is described in Feed inlet and corresponding opening portion are arranged towards the discharge port.

6. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the link mechanism further includes two liftings Portion, the both ends on the outside of the barrel respectively with the first connecting rod form a fixed connection, and pull the lifting portion will pass through Drive the link mechanism mobile.

7. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cone angle >=90 ° of the tapered valve body and < 150°。

8. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it further include at least two reinforcing ribs, it is described to add Side wall of the both ends of strengthening tendons respectively with the inner wall of the barrel and the U-shaped isolation channel forms a fixed connection, described U-shaped to improve The crush resistance strength of isolation channel.

9. self-tipping type loading hopper according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the discharge outlet, along circumferential surface it is radial to Interior formation flange part forms with the outer surface of the tapered valve body and closely matches to block the discharge port in the tapered valve body It closes, so that the chamber forms hemi-closure space only open at one end.