CN209061212U

CN209061212U - A kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN209061212U
Application number: CN201821489886.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋胜华; 陈昌成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-12
Filing date: 2018-09-12
Publication date: 2019-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical fields, more particularly to a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering, including main tank, the first driving motor is installed on the right side of main tank inner cavity top, first driving motor output end is equipped with first rotating shaft, right part is symmetrically arranged with one group of fixed plate on the inside of main tank roof, first rotating shaft is rotatedly connected through right fixed plate top with left fixed plate top, cam is equipped in the middle part of first rotating shaft between fixed plate, the utility model provides a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering, it not only can be under the mating reaction by the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, preliminary crushing has been carried out to stone, improve crush efficiency, and the first crushing tooth is driven to carry out extruding crushing to the stone in pulverization cylinder by platen, further improve crush efficiency, pass through pulverization cylinder positive and negative rotation simultaneously, and first crushing tooth With the cooperation of the second crushing tooth, reaches and stone has thoroughly been crushed, substantially increased crushing effect.

Description

A kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering

Technical field

The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering.

Background technique

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build Engineering.Also referred to as Hydraulic Projects.Water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind.Hydraulic engineering is only built, just can control water flow, prevents flood, and carry out water It adjusts and distributes, to meet people's lives and production to the needs of water resource.It is needed during engineering construction using broken in water Its biggish stone is crushed and is used by stone machinery, to biggish ore crush when general crusher crushing effect it is poor, Working efficiency is low, is not able to satisfy the use demand of modernized water conservancy construction.

A kind of water conservancy project building rubble if Chinese Patent Application No. is CN201720761827.3 is mechanical, including powder Broken chamber, bracket and driving motor are provided with cast hopper at the top of crushing chamber, and the end of corresponding cast hopper is provided with inside crushing chamber Pulverization roller, and help roll is provided with by pulverization roller, help roll is engaged with pulverization roller, and pulverization roller is provided centrally with driving Axis, the output end of driving motor, which is braked by driving band with drive shaft, to be connected, and bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom of crushing chamber, crushes Bottom of chamber portion corresponds to bracket and was provided with sieve, and corresponds to sieve and be provided with drainage conduit, and internal stent corresponded to the lower section of sieve It is provided with filter screen, and the bottom of corresponding filter screen is provided with hopper.

Although above-mentioned utility model can carry out pulverization process with stone to hydraulic engineering, crushing effect is poor, cannot be right The disadvantages of stone is thoroughly crushed, and grinding time is long, we need to research and develop a kind of hydraulic engineering and are filled with efficient rubble thus It sets to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering, not only may be used Under mating reaction to pass through the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, preliminary crushing is carried out to stone, has improved crush efficiency, Grinding time has been saved, and has driven the first crushing tooth to carry out extruding crushing to the stone in pulverization cylinder by platen, further It improves crush efficiency, while by pulverization cylinder positive and negative rotation and the cooperation of the first crushing tooth and the second crushing tooth, has reached pair Stone is thoroughly crushed, and crushing effect is substantially increased.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

A kind of hydraulic engineering efficient lithotripsy apparatus, including main tank, the main tank inner cavity top right side are equipped with the first drive Dynamic motor, the first driving motor output end are equipped with first rotating shaft, and main tank roof lower part right part is symmetrically arranged with a pair of solid Fixed board, the first rotating shaft are rotatedly connected through the right side fixed plate top with the left side fixed plate top, are located at described Cam is equipped in the middle part of the first rotating shaft between fixed plate, the cam lower part is matched with pushing block, and the pushing block setting exists The push plate left upper portion, the push plate left side are symmetrically arranged with one group of first sliding block, slide between first sliding block and sliding slot It is connected, the sliding slot is arranged in the fixed plate lower part, and the push plate two sides between the fixed plate are symmetrically arranged with one It is connected on the downside of group return spring, the upper end of the return spring and the main tank roof, the push plate right end and rotating mechanism pass Dynamic to be connected, first slider bottom is equipped with platen, and the platen bottom is uniformly provided with the first crushing tooth, and the platen lower part is matched Conjunction has a pulverization cylinder, and the pulverization cylinder is connected with rotating mechanism transmission, and two inner sidewall of described pulverization cylinder or so is symmetrically arranged with the Two crushing tooths, main tank inner cavity left upper portion are equipped with crush box, and institute's crush box rear wall upper left-hand is equipped with mounting plate, the peace Second driving motor is installed, the second driving motor output end is equipped with the second shaft, and second shaft runs through in loading board The crush box rear wall upper left-hand is rotatedly connected with the crush box antetheca upper left-hand, position in the crushing box described Second shaft is equipped with the first pulverization roller, and second shaft outside the crush box is equipped with driving pulley, described Driving pulley is equipped with driving belt, and the driving pulley is rotatedly connected by the driving belt with driven pulley, it is described from Movable belt pulley is arranged on the outside of the third shaft, and the third shaft is through the crush box rear wall upper right and the crushing Case antetheca upper right is rotatedly connected, and the third shaft of position in the crushing box is equipped with the second pulverization roller, the powder Broken bottom portion is equipped with tapping channel, and the left upper portion of the pulverization cylinder, the crush box is arranged in the lower end of the tapping channel Feed inlet is offered in the middle part of top, the main tank bottom symmetrical is equipped with one group of support base.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes wire, fixed link, pulley, rack bar, gear, rotation axis, the second sliding block And sliding rail, push plate right end lower part are equipped with the wire, the main tank right wall lower inside is equipped with the fixed link, described The pulley is equipped on the left of fixed link, the wire passes through the pulley and is connected with the rack bar right part, the rack bar It is engaged with the gear, the gear is arranged in the rotation axis lower part, the rotation axis top and the pulverization cylinder bottom Portion is connected, and the rotation axis lower part is rotatedly connected with the main tank bottom wall right part, and the rack bar bottom left is equipped with described the Two sliding blocks slide between second sliding block and sliding rail and are connected, and the sliding rail is arranged in the middle part of the main tank bottom wall.

Preferably, first pulverization roller is matched with second pulverization roller.

Preferably, the material of the pulverization cylinder is high-quality steel, and the pulverization cylinder inner surface is covered with zinc coat.

Preferably, first driving motor and second driving motor are servo motor.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the rotation of the second shaft is driven by the second driving motor output end, the second shaft drives driving pulley and the first powder Broken roller rotation, driving pulley are driven by driving belt from band wheel rotation, and driven pulley drives the rotation of third shaft, thus band Dynamic second pulverization roller rotation, under the mating reaction of the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, has carried out preliminary crushing to stone, has mentioned High crush efficiency, has saved grinding time, has facilitated the subsequent processing to stone.

2, platen has been driven to pump by the first sliding block, platen drives the first crushing tooth to the stone in pulverization cylinder Block carries out extruding crushing, further improves crush efficiency, crushing effect is more preferably.

3, by pulverization cylinder positive and negative rotation and the cooperation of the first crushing tooth and the second crushing tooth, reached and stone has been carried out It thoroughly crushes, substantially increases crushing effect, reduce the working strength of staff, improve the utilization rate of stone.

4, the utility model structure novel, design are rationally, easy to use.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model rotating mechanism structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model the second driving motor mounting structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model fixed plate structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1- main tank, the first driving motor of 2-, 3- first rotating shaft, 4- fixed plate, 5- cam, 6- pushing block, 7- push plate, The first sliding block of 8-, 9- sliding slot, 10- return spring, 11- rotating mechanism, 111- wire, 112- fixed link, 113- pulley, 114- rack bar, 115- gear, 116- rotation axis, the second sliding block of 117-, 118- sliding rail, 12- platen, the first crushing tooth of 13-, 14- pulverization cylinder, the second crushing tooth of 15-, 16- crush box, 17- mounting plate, the second driving motor of 18-, the second shaft of 19-, 20- First pulverization roller, 21- driving pulley, 22- driving belt, 23- driven pulley, 24- third shaft, the second pulverization roller of 25-, 26- Tapping channel, 27- feed inlet, 28- support base.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

A kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering, including main tank 1,1 inner cavity top of main tank right side are equipped with the first driving Motor 2,2 output end of the first driving motor are equipped with first rotating shaft 3, and 1 roof lower part right part of main tank is symmetrically arranged with a pair of of fixed plate 4, First rotating shaft 3 is rotatedly connected through 4 top of right side fixed plate with 4 top of left side fixed plate, first between fixed plate 4 Cam 5 is equipped in the middle part of shaft 3,5 lower part of cam is matched with pushing block 6, and for the setting of pushing block 6 in 7 left upper portion of push plate, push plate 7 is left Side is symmetrically arranged with one group of first sliding block 8, slides and is connected between the first sliding block 8 and sliding slot 9, and sliding slot 9 is arranged in 4 lower part of fixed plate, 7 two sides of push plate between fixed plate 4 are symmetrically arranged with one group of return spring 10, the upper end of return spring 10 and 1 roof of main tank Lower part is connected, and 7 right end of push plate is connected with the transmission of rotating mechanism 11, and 8 bottom of the first sliding block is equipped with platen 12, and 12 bottom of platen is uniform Equipped with the first crushing tooth 13,12 lower part of platen is combined with pulverization cylinder 14, and pulverization cylinder 14 is connected with the transmission of rotating mechanism 11, pulverization cylinder 14 or so two inner sidewalls are symmetrically arranged with the second crushing tooth 15, and 1 inner cavity left upper portion of main tank is equipped with crush box 16, after institute's crush box 16 Wall upper left-hand is equipped with mounting plate 17, is equipped with the second driving motor 18 on mounting plate 17,18 output end of the second driving motor is set There is the second shaft 19, the second shaft 19 rotates phase through 16 rear wall upper left-hand of crush box and 16 antetheca upper left-hand of crush box Even, the second shaft 19 in crush box 16 is equipped with the first pulverization roller 20, the second shaft 19 outside crush box 16 It is equipped with driving pulley 21, driving pulley 21 is equipped with driving belt 22, and driving pulley 21 passes through driving belt 22 and driven belt Wheel 23 is rotatedly connected, and for the setting of driven pulley 23 in 24 outside of third shaft, third shaft 24 is right through 16 rear wall top of crush box Side is rotatedly connected with 16 antetheca upper right of crush box, and the third shaft 24 in crush box 16 is equipped with the second pulverization roller 25,16 bottom of crush box is equipped with tapping channel 26, and the left upper portion of pulverization cylinder 14, crush box is arranged in the lower end of tapping channel 26 Feed inlet 27 is offered in the middle part of 16 tops, 1 bottom symmetrical of main tank is equipped with one group of support base 28.

Specifically, rotating mechanism 11 includes wire 111, fixed link 112, rack bar 114, gear 115, turns pulley 113 Moving axis 116, the second sliding block 117 and sliding rail 118,7 right end lower part of push plate are equipped with wire 111, and 1 right wall lower inside of main tank is set There is fixed link 112, pulley 113 is equipped on the left of fixed link 112, wire 111 passes through pulley 113 and is connected with 114 right part of rack bar, Rack bar 114 is engaged with gear 115, and the setting of gear 115 is in 116 lower part of rotation axis, 116 top of rotation axis and 14 bottom of pulverization cylinder Middle part is connected, and 116 lower part of rotation axis is rotatedly connected with 1 bottom wall right part of main tank, and 114 bottom left of rack bar is equipped with the second sliding block 117, it slides and is connected between the second sliding block 117 and sliding rail 118, sliding rail 118 is arranged in the middle part of 1 bottom wall of main tank.

Specifically, the first pulverization roller 20 is matched with the second pulverization roller 25.

Specifically, the material of pulverization cylinder 14 is high-quality steel, and 14 inner surface of pulverization cylinder is covered with zinc coat.

Specifically, the first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 18 are servo motor.

The utility model carries out in use, when needing to carry out pulverization process with stone to water conservancy project building, controls the One driving motor 2 and the work of the second driving motor 18, the stone that need to be crushed is put into crush box 16 through feed inlet 27, and second drives Dynamic 18 output end of motor drives the rotation of the second shaft 19, and the second shaft 19 drives driving pulley 21 and the rotation of the first pulverization roller 20, Driving pulley 21 drives driven pulley 23 to rotate by driving belt 22, and driven pulley 23 drives third shaft 24 to rotate, thus It drives the second pulverization roller 25 to rotate, under the mating reaction by the first pulverization roller 20 and the second pulverization roller 25, stone is carried out It is preliminary to crush, crush efficiency is improved, grinding time has been saved, facilitates the working process to stone, after tentatively crushing, warp Tapping channel 26 is fallen into pulverization cylinder 14, and 2 output end of the first driving motor drives first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 3 drives convex Wheel 5 rotation, by cam 5, pushing block 6, push plate 7 and return spring 10 mutual cooperation, driven push plate 7 in 8 He of the first sliding block It pumps under the action of sliding slot 9, while having driven platen 12 to pump by the first sliding block 8, platen 12 the first crushing tooths 13 of drive carry out extruding crushing to the stone in pulverization cylinder 14, further improve crush efficiency, crush effect More preferably, push plate 7 drives wire 111 to pump to fruit, under the cooperation that wire 111 passes through pulley 113, has driven rack gear It does and carries out bilateral reciprocation under the cooperation of the second sliding block 117 and sliding rail 118, rack bar 114 has driven gear 115 positive and negative Turning, gear 115 has driven 116 positive and negative rotation of rotation axis, to drive 14 positive and negative rotation of pulverization cylinder, by 14 positive and negative rotation of pulverization cylinder, And first crushing tooth 13 and the second crushing tooth 15 cooperation, reached and stone thoroughly crushed, substantially increased crushing Effect reduces the working strength of staff, improves the utilization rate of stone.

After stone crushes, controls the first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 18 stops working, from pulverization cylinder 14 Take out the stone that will be crushed.

The control mode of above-mentioned first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 18 by peripheral control unit matched with its into Row control, the model MAM-200 of controller, and control circuit can be real by those skilled in the art's simple programming It is existing, belong to the common knowledge of this field, only it is carried out using not making improvements, and the utility model is mainly used to Mechanical device is protected, so the utility model is not explained control mode and circuit connection.

Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims

1. a kind of hydraulic engineering efficient lithotripsy apparatus, including main tank, it is characterised in that: installation on the right side of the main tank inner cavity top There is the first driving motor, the first driving motor output end is equipped with first rotating shaft, and main tank roof lower part right part is symmetrically set There is a pair of of fixed plate, the first rotating shaft is rotatedly connected through the right side fixed plate top with the left side fixed plate top, Cam is equipped in the middle part of the first rotating shaft between the fixed plate, the cam lower part is matched with pushing block, described to push away Block setting is symmetrically arranged with one group of first sliding block on the left of push plate left upper portion, the push plate, between first sliding block and sliding slot Sliding is connected, and the sliding slot is arranged in the fixed plate lower part, and the push plate two sides between the fixed plate are symmetrically set There is one group of return spring, the upper end of the return spring is connected with main tank roof lower part, the push plate right end and rotating machine Structure transmission is connected, and first slider bottom is equipped with platen, and the platen bottom is uniformly provided with the first crushing tooth, under the platen Portion is combined with pulverization cylinder, and the pulverization cylinder is connected with rotating mechanism transmission, and two inner sidewall of described pulverization cylinder or so is symmetrically set There is the second crushing tooth, main tank inner cavity left upper portion is equipped with crush box, and institute's crush box rear wall upper left-hand is equipped with mounting plate, institute It states and the second driving motor is installed on mounting plate, the second driving motor output end is equipped with the second shaft, second shaft It is rotatedly connected through the crush box rear wall upper left-hand and the crush box antetheca upper left-hand, position is in the crushing box Second shaft is equipped with the first pulverization roller, and second shaft outside the crush box is equipped with driving pulley, The driving pulley is equipped with driving belt, and the driving pulley is rotatedly connected by the driving belt with driven pulley, institute It states driven pulley to be arranged on the outside of third shaft, the third shaft is through the crush box rear wall upper right and the crushing Case antetheca upper right is rotatedly connected, and the third shaft of position in the crushing box is equipped with the second pulverization roller, the powder Broken bottom portion is equipped with tapping channel, and the left upper portion of the pulverization cylinder, the crush box is arranged in the lower end of the tapping channel Feed inlet is offered in the middle part of top, the main tank bottom symmetrical is equipped with one group of support base.

2. a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating mechanism packet Wire, fixed link, pulley, rack bar, gear, rotation axis, the second sliding block and sliding rail are included, push plate right end lower part is equipped with institute Wire is stated, the main tank right wall lower inside is equipped with the fixed link, is equipped with the pulley, the steel on the left of the fixed link Silk thread passes through the pulley and is connected with the rack bar right part, and the rack bar is engaged with the gear, and the gear setting exists It is connected in the middle part of the rotation axis lower part, the rotation axis top and the pulverization cylinder bottom, the rotation axis lower part and the master Bottom wall right part is rotatedly connected, and the rack bar bottom left is equipped with second sliding block, between second sliding block and sliding rail Sliding is connected, and the sliding rail is arranged in the middle part of the main tank bottom wall.

3. a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first pulverization roller It is matched with second pulverization roller.

4. a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the pulverization cylinder Material is high-quality steel, and the pulverization cylinder inner surface is covered with zinc coat.

5. a kind of efficient lithotripsy apparatus of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first driving electricity Machine and second driving motor are servo motor.