Landwaste material dehumidification device is recycled in a kind of
Technical field:
The utility model relates to follow in one of cutting grain drying device field during oil and gas exploration
Ring landwaste material dehumidification device, it is dry especially suitable for geological logging scene rock cutting grain object.The device can also answer extensively
It is a kind of convenient, flexible and efficient solid phase particles object heated-air drying used in geological laboratory and other associated construction field of operation
Equipment.
Background technique:
In site operation, geological logging operator has entered lower step drying program after having cleaned landwaste.Dry landwaste
Mode there are many, air-dried including natural drying, micro-wave oven is dry and electric oven toasts three kinds of important drying modes.But
It is that these types of drying mode is all limited in certain specific environment.The atmosphere that natural air drying sunning needs surrounding dry
Environment, air humidity want low, and have certain wind-force and wind direction;The dry limited amount of the dry landwaste of micro-wave oven, does not catch up with
The needs of fast drilling, meanwhile, micro-wave oven drying needs more artificial controls, otherwise can burned landwaste influence subsequent analysis;
Electric oven baking has been prohibited in most construction requirements, because its original geology state of the landwaste after oven cooking cycle is destroyed,
Affect true analysis and judgement.So these types of landwaste drying mode has been difficult to adapt to scientific and efficient exploration scene work
It is required, affects work quality, and occupy certain man power and material.It is summed up, there are asking for the following aspects
Topic:
1. occupying more labour, cost of labor increases;
2. environmental condition is limited, the natural drying of landwaste air-dries limited;
3. micro-wave oven toasts limited amount, it is unable to satisfy specific analysis and requires;
4. it is slow that electric oven toasts speed, while also having destruction to the reset condition of landwaste, applicability is low;
5. the exhaust gas generated during indoor landwaste is dry can not be emptied effectively, the occupational health of operating personnel is influenced;
6. lacking the dry automatic Continuity of landwaste, it is unable to satisfy the execution conditions of Efficient Exploration;
7. artificial operation of electrical appliances controls operation, safety is poor.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is provided and a kind of meets oil-gas exploration scene need aiming at problem of the existing technology
It asks, the interior circulation landwaste material dehumidification device for the particulate matter that can efficiently bring bottoms up automatically.
The technical solution of the utility model includes:
Landwaste material dehumidification device is recycled in a kind of, including air-heater, drying machine, motor, the drying machine are to close
Outer cylinder one end feed inlet is set, be arranged above the outer cylinder other end below moisture evaporation mouth and discharge port be set, along outer cylinder axle center
It is provided with hollow rotor shaft, hot wind hole and the continuous helical wing, one end connection of corresponding rotor shaft feed inlet are set in rotor shaft
Adapter(-tor), adapter(-tor) outer stator are fixedly connected by fixed disk with outer cylinder end face, adapter(-tor) inner rotator and rotor
Axis connection, the interior rotation of the rotor of adapter(-tor) are sealed with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe outer end passes through appendix and air-heater outlet
Mouth connection, air inlet pipe inner end are connected to the hot wind hole in the hollow and rotor shaft of rotor shaft, and the rotor shaft other end connects coupling band,
Coupling band outer stator is fixedly connected by fixed disk with outer cylinder end face, coupling band inner rotator and rotor axis connection;The electricity
The connection of the rotor of machine output end and coupling band.
Above scheme further comprises:
The air-heater is modulation frequency warm blower, and temperature and gas flow sensor is arranged in air-heater air outlet,
Humidity sensor, air-heater, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and gas stream is respectively set in the inlet port and outlet port of drying machine
Quantity sensor is connected to central controller.
The motor is speed regulating motor, and motor is connect with central controller.
Stator, rotor and the air inlet pipe of the adapter(-tor) constitute rotatory sealing cooperation, the shaft coupling by sealing bearing
The stator and rotor of set constitute rotatory sealing cooperation by sealing bearing.
It is additionally provided with auxilairy air intake in the feed inlet end upper position of drying machine, auxilairy air intake passes through appendix and heat
The connection of blower gas outlet.
Stirrer gear is equipped in the screw wing outer periphery of drying machine.
Support frame is arranged in the lower section of drying machine, and drying machine is connect by fixed plate with support frame, while being set below motor
Supporter is set, supporter is connected to motor, and keeps motor output shaft and drying machine rotor shaft coaxially connected.
In use, landwaste enters the interior circulation landwaste material dehumidification device of the utility model from feed inlet, in spiral shell
Forward is pushed under the action of rotor, it is dry by rotor shaft hot-air mouth multiple rotary simultaneously during Forward, most afterwards through discharge port
Discharge, moisture are emptied through moisture evaporation mouth.It is equipped in central controller and sensor, the dry feelings of landwaste can be monitored in real time
Condition, and the temperature and air quantity of air-heater are automatically controlled, while landwaste flowing velocity can also be controlled by adjusting motor speed, it reaches
To the purpose of automatic drying.Device Whole-dismountable combination, maintenance convenient for safeguarding, automatic drying is instead of manual operation, section
Manpower and material resources have been saved, field work safe is improved, have protected the occupational health of operator.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the structure chart of circulation landwaste material dehumidification device embodiment in the utility model is a kind of;
Attached drawing 2 is the structure chart of coupling sleeve;
Attached drawing 3 is the structure chart of adapter(-tor);
Attached drawing 4 is circuit control principle figure.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to attached drawing 1-3, a kind of interior circulation landwaste material dehumidification device, including hot wind, 13, drying machine, motor 9 are described
Drying machine is that feed inlet 1 is arranged in closed 4 one end of outer cylinder, is arranged below moisture evaporation mouth 7 above 1 other end of outer cylinder and is arranged
Discharge port 11 is provided with hollow rotor shaft 3 along 4 axle center of outer cylinder, and hot wind hole 5 and the continuous helical wing 2 are arranged in rotor shaft 3, right
One end of rotor shaft feed inlet 1 is answered to connect adapter(-tor) 17,17 outer stator 21 of adapter(-tor) passes through fixed disk and 4 end face of outer cylinder
It is fixedly connected, 17 inner rotator 27 of adapter(-tor) is connect with rotor shaft 3, and rotation is sealed in the rotor 27 of adapter(-tor) 17
Air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe outer end are connect by appendix with 13 gas outlet of air-heater, the hollow and rotation of air inlet pipe inner end and rotor shaft 3
Hot wind hole 5 on wing axis 3 is connected to, and 3 other end of rotor shaft connects coupling band 8, and 8 outer stator 21 of coupling band is by fixed disk and outside
4 end faces of cylinder are fixedly connected, and rotor 20 is connect with rotor shaft 3 before coupling band 8, and rear rotor 22 is connect with 9 output end of motor.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to attached drawing 4, on the basis of above-described embodiment 1, the air-heater 13 is modulation frequency warm blower, in air-heater
Temperature and gas flow sensor is arranged in 13 air outlets, and humidity sensor is respectively set in the feed inlet 1 and discharge port 11 of drying machine
Device, air-heater 13, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and gas flow sensor are connected to central controller.
Further, the motor 9 is speed regulating motor, and motor 9 is connect with central controller.
Central controller in the embodiment can be PC machine or single-chip microcontroller, by the way that the dry and wet angle value of discharge port is arranged,
The temperature sensor and gas flow sensor of real-time monitoring air-heater, feed inlet humidity sensor and motor speed, to adjust
The hot blast temperature and flow and/or adjustment motor speed of whole air-heater, realize the purpose of cutting grain object automatic drying.
Embodiment 3:
Further on the basis of embodiment 2, stator 21, rotor 27 and the air inlet pipe of adapter(-tor) 17 pass through sealing
Bearing constitutes rotatory sealing cooperation, and the stator 21 and rotor (20/22) of coupling band 8 constitute rotatory sealing by sealing bearing and match
It closes.
It is additionally provided with auxilairy air intake in the feed inlet end upper position of drying machine, auxilairy air intake passes through appendix and heat
The connection of 13 gas outlet of blower.
Stirrer gear 6 is equipped in 2 outer periphery of screw wing of drying machine.
Support frame 12 is arranged in the lower section of drying machine, and drying machine is connect by fixed plate 15 with support frame 12, while in motor 9
Supporter 10 is arranged in lower section, and supporter 10 is connect with motor 9, and 9 output shaft of motor is kept coaxially to connect with drying machine rotor shaft 3
It connects.
Typical case embodiment 4:
Landwaste material dehumidification device, including hot wind, 13, drying machine, motor 9 are recycled in a kind of.
Drying machine includes outer cylinder 4, screw wing 2, rotor shaft 3, coupling sleeve 8, adapter(-tor) 17.Wherein
Outer cylinder 4 is the main body i.e. heated-air drying cavity of cutting grain object aeration-drying, and outer cylinder is cylindrical in shape, long 1000mm × outer
Diameter 170mm × wall thickness 5mm;The both ends of outer cylinder 4 are air-heater disk (seat end in figure) and motor disk (right end in figure), two disks
It is fixedly connected with 4 wire hole of outer cylinder, is connect for accepting drying machine with external motor, air-heater.Adapter(-tor) 17 has: rotor 27 is
The through-hole of diameter 25mm, 27 diameter 50mm of rotor × thickness 30mm are opened in solid disc, centre.Disk is no cutting plane before rotor 27,
Disk is useful in the cutting for placing ball after rotor 27, and cutting is located at intermediate throughholes periphery, cutting diameter 8mm × groove depth 3.5mm.
Diameter is the pin hole of 6mm there are three on rotor, and the hole docking screw on pin hole and coupling lever 19 is fixed;Stator 21 is solid disc,
Open the through-hole of diameter 25mm, stator diameter 70mm × thickness 30mm in centre.Disk is useful in the cutting for placing ball before stator 21, carves
Slot position is peripheral in intermediate throughholes, cutting diameter 8mm × groove depth 3.5mm, and disk is no cutting plane after stator 21.Rotor 27 and fixed
The intermediate running clearance for having 1mm after placement ball in the cutting of son 21, ball diameter 8mm, rotor and stator pressing;Fixed disk 28
It is the outer ring disk on stator, diameter 85mm × mesoporous 70mm is socketed and is welded on stator 21, six are uniformly distributed in fixed disk 28
Diameter is the screw hole of 6mm, is fixed for air-heater disk one end with outer cylinder 4;Coupling lever outer diameter 25mm × wall thickness 5mm, connection
Shaft 19 passes through stator 21 and rotor 27.Coupling lever 19 and 21 hub disk facial plane of stator welding, the other end of coupling lever 19 and turn
The preceding disk of son 27 is in plane.Stator 21 and rotor 27 are pressed, pin hole docks finger lock, at this point, stator 21 is fixed on 4 end of outer cylinder
On wall, rotor 27 is then rotated with the rotation of rotor shaft 3;Air inlet pipe diameter 15mm × wall thickness 2.5mm × long 120mm, air inlet
Pipe pipe sleeve passes through coupling lever 19, and air inlet pipe is hot wind access, for connecting air-heater, disk and rotor after air inlet pipe and stator 21
Disk is gripped with bearing before 27.Motor 9 is connect by coupling sleeve 8 with the rotor shaft 3 of drying machine, and coupling sleeve 8 has: preceding rotor
20 be solid disc, and the through-hole of diameter 25mm, preceding 20 diameter 50mm of rotor × thickness 30mm are opened in centre.Disk is no quarter before preceding rotor 20
Slot plane, disk is useful in the cutting for placing ball after preceding rotor 20, and it is peripheral that cutting is located at intermediate throughholes, and cutting diameter 8mm ×
Groove depth 3.5mm;Stator 21 is solid disc, and the through-hole of diameter 25mm, stator diameter 70mm × thickness 30mm are opened in centre.21 front and back of stator
Disk has a cutting for placing ball, ball diameter 8mm, the intermediate running clearance for having 1mm after rotor and stator pressing, cutting
Positioned at intermediate throughholes periphery, cutting diameter 8mm × groove depth 3.5mm;Rotor 22 is outer ring band tooth solid disc, diameter 50mm × thickness afterwards
The through-hole of diameter 25mm is opened in 30mm, centre, and disk is useful in the cutting for placing ball before rear rotor 22, and cutting is located at intermediate throughholes
Periphery, cutting diameter 8mm × groove depth 3.5mm, disk is no cutting plane after rear rotor 22.Rotor 20,21 and of stator before pressing
Afterwards after rotor 22, the running clearance of front and back rotor and stator be 1mm;Fixed disk 28 is the outer ring disk on stator 21, diameter
85mm × mesoporous 70mm, socket be welded on stator, be uniformly distributed in fixed disk six diameters be 6mm screw hole, for and
Motor disk one end of outer cylinder is fixed.After forward and backward rotor and stator pressing, stator and outer cylinder one end are fixed, front and back rotor
It rotates coaxially;Coupling lever 19 is solid hopkinson bar, and diameter 25mm × long 92mm has 3 on coupling lever 19 and in front and back rotor set junction
After a fixed pin holes, forward and backward rotor and stator pressing, it is socketed coupling lever, is fixed by the pin hole on fixed pin holes and coupling lever
Group is integral.
Feed inlet 1 is the entrance of cutting grain object, and funnel type is located at right above outer cylinder air-heater one end, back cut diameter
150mm × lower port diameter 100mm × high 150mm, granule materials enter promotes Forward under the action of rotor after outer cylinder;Discharging
Mouth 11 is the outlet of granule materials, is located at immediately below outer cylinder motor one end, bending cylinder type, diameter 100mm.In the propulsion of rotor
Under Forward effect, the cutting grain material by heated-air drying is discharged under hot wind power and particle gravity through discharge port;
Moisture evaporation mouth 7 is the loss mouth of moisture after drying, is located at right above outer cylinder motor one end, bending cylinder type, diameter
120mm;Rotor shaft 3 drives the screw wing rotation of coiling thereon, 3 outer diameter 60mm of rotor shaft × wall thickness 5mm × long 940mm.Rotor
Axis is connected and fixed with coupling sleeve and adapter(-tor), and there are six the hot wind hole 5 that diameter is 2mm, rotations between each rotor in rotor shaft 3
Wing axis 3 rotates the hot-air that hot wind hole sprays and promotes Forward also with axial-rotation, carries out large area to particulate matter therein
Dynamic heat evaporates moisture;It is uniformly distributed 18 rotary blades (screw wing) in rotor shaft 3, has stirrer gear 6 on rotary blade, stirs
Teeth 6 is located at the diagonal both ends of each fin, and cutting grain object is stirred the diffusion motion in rotor cavity by stirrer gear 6,
Heating evaporation in movement by hot-air makes moisture escape, so that cutting grain object be made to be able in shifting movement before stirring
It is dry;Motor disk and the seamless set of air-heater disk are connected on outer cylinder, are respectively uniformly distributed on the Zhou Jing of two disks there are six diameter
For the wire hole of 6mm, outer cylinder both ends and two disk junctions are also each there are six wire hole, and alignment wire hole screw is fixedly connected.
Outer cylinder 4 is fixed on the bottom support frame 12 of lower section by being located at four pieces of fixed plates 15 at both ends, and fixed plate 15 is welded
It connects on 4 outer wall of outer cylinder and support frame 12 wire hole in bottom is connected and fixed.
Air-heater 13 uses industrial air heater, is connected all the way through threeway by hot wind hose and shaft coupling pipe sleeve 17, another way
It is connected through threeway and outer cylinder auxiliary hot-air mouth 16.
Outer cylinder auxiliary hot-air mouth 16 is located at below 1 barrel of feed inlet and barrel is in 30 ° of corner cut positions obliquely, connects hose
Threeway is exported to air-heater 13, has switch control in threeway.
There is toothed disc in motor pivot front end, and toothed disc is socketed in on rotor 22 after tooth, and motor 9 rotates after drive 22 turns of rotor
It is dynamic, then rotor shaft 3 is driven to rotate.Motor is fixed in fixed support body 10.
Landwaste enters from feed inlet, and Forward is pushed under the action of screw wing, simultaneously by rotor shaft heat during Forward
Wind multiple rotary is dry, is most discharged afterwards through discharge port, moisture is emptied through moisture evaporation mouth.The device entirety Whole-dismountable group
It closes, maintenance convenient for safeguarding, automatic drying saves manpower and material resources instead of manual operation, improves field work safe, protects
The occupational health of operator is protected.
The present apparatus has the following performance and advantage:
1. having liberated the occupancy of labour, the cost of labor expenditure in enterprise's production run is reduced;
2. being not only restricted to extraneous natural environmental condition, the landwaste realized under round-the-clock environment is air-dried;
3. continuous sex work, no time difference, dry quantity is big, fully meets specific analysis and require;
4. dynamic heated-air drying, landwaste moisture is sufficiently free, saves the reset condition of landwaste, widely applicable;
5. itself can realize hot aeration-drying, exhaust gas is directly emptied, and maintains the occupational health of operating personnel;
6. hot aeration-drying is automatic continuous, the execution conditions requirement of Efficient Exploration is met;
7. not needing artificial electrical equipment control operation, security performance is high.