CN209054697U - A kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system - Google Patents

A kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209054697U
CN209054697U CN201821748120.XU CN201821748120U CN209054697U CN 209054697 U CN209054697 U CN 209054697U CN 201821748120 U CN201821748120 U CN 201821748120U CN 209054697 U CN209054697 U CN 209054697U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
fresh air
dust removing
removing units
indoor
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CN201821748120.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭正
谷军强
赵紫瑞
祁凯
张聪聪
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BEIJING KAIYUE DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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BEIJING KCALIN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of bidirectional flow central air handling systems, including the power dust removing units being connected with outdoor fresh air mouth and outdoor exhaust outlet and the fresh air purifying unit being connected with power dust removing units air side, the power dust removing units are equipped with indoor exhaust wind mouth, the heat exchanger for fresh air and air exhaust heat exchange is equipped in the power dust removing units, the inlet side of the fresh air purifying unit is equipped with indoor return air mouth, the air side of the fresh air purifying unit is equipped with indoor air outlet, dedusting mechanism is equipped in the power dust removing units, the fresh air purifying unit is equipped with purification mechanism, the dedusting mechanism is fiber type filter screen or dead point formula filter screen, the filtering of electrostatic electret layer is successively arranged along wind direction in the purification mechanism, high efficiency filter layer, free radical excitation layer, platinum palladium chtalyst layer and adsorption layer.The utility model realization is purified while introducing fresh air, realizes the compatible processing of fresh air and purification function.

Description

A kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of central air handling system, more particularly to a kind of fresh air and purification function of having both Bidirectional flow air treatment system.
Background technique
Domestic and international expert's research has shown that after " coal smoke type ", " photochemical fog type " pollution, modern is just entering with " indoor Air pollution " is the third pollution period of mark.Some researches show that the pollution levels of room air more serious than outdoor air two To five times, it can reach 100 times under special circumstances.One investigation in the U.S. is shown, can be detected more than 500 kinds in air indoors and be waved Hair property organic matter, harmful substance is higher by tens times than outdoor in room air.Canadian health organization investigation display, 68% Disease is derived from room air pollution.
And air purifier is gradually popularized as a kind of mode the most simple and effective of improvement room air pollution at present, and And with the further development of air purifying filter core technology, the purification efficiency of room air pollution is higher and higher, and reliability also obtains To greatly being promoted.But indoor air cleaner prominent defect is effectively solve indoor envelope for a long time Air quality brought by closing is deteriorated, as oxygen content reduction, carbon dioxide content increase, radioactive radon and its daughter content The problems such as rising.
New blower can make room air generate circulation, on the one hand interior as a kind of effective airhandling equipment Dirty air is discharged outdoor, and outdoor ozone is on the other hand input to interior, allows in room all the time full of new Fresh air.Simultaneously because new blower generally uses heat exchanger, while two-way replacement aeration, energy exchange is generated, Make fresh air effectively obtain the complete hot or temperature sensible heat of the enthalpy in air draft to reach so that the energy consumption of fresh air pretreatment be greatly saved The effect of energy-saving scavenging.But the current generally existing clean-up effect of new blower is poor or without clean-up effect, and part exists The fresh air machine filter material replacement of purification function is difficult and the filter material service life is short, on the one hand not convenient enough, the consumption of another aspect filter material at This is excessively high.Therefore, it is necessary to study a kind of efficiently to have both the air treatment system of fresh air and purification function and solve currently on the market Fresh air and the incompatible problem of clarifier function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system, is introducing the same of fresh air to realize Shi Jinhang purification has both indoor purifying circulation and outdoor decontamination cycle.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system, including with outdoor Fresh wind port and the connected power dust removing units of outdoor exhaust outlet and the fresh air being connected with power dust removing units air side are net Change unit, the power dust removing units are equipped with indoor exhaust wind mouth, are equipped in the power dust removing units and are used for fresh air and air draft The heat exchanger of heat exchange, the inlet side of the fresh air purifying unit are equipped with indoor return air mouth, and the fresh air purifying unit goes out Wind side is equipped with indoor air outlet, and dedusting mechanism is equipped in the power dust removing units, and the fresh air purifying unit is equipped with net Change mechanism, the dedusting mechanism is fiber type filter screen or dead point formula filter screen, is successively arranged in the purification mechanism along wind direction The filtering of electrostatic electret layer, high efficiency filter layer, free radical excitation layer, platinum palladium chtalyst layer and adsorption layer.
Preferably, the bidirectional flow central air handling system further includes intelligent control unit, the intelligent control unit The data of data or sensor detection based on cloud storage judge extraneous air conditions, and are compared with setting value Compared with, and then control the open and-shut mode of the bidirectional flow central air handling system.
Preferably, the adsorption layer includes the active carbon fiber felt or activated carbon fiber establishment material of at least two layers tiling, and And heating wire is provided between the active carbon fiber felt or the activated carbon fiber establishment bed of material.
Preferably, the adsorption layer is activated carbon adsorption layer, and the fresh air purifying unit further includes being arranged at activity The heating wire of charcoal adsorption layer two sides.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that:
The bidirectional flow central air handling system of the utility model has both room ventilation and indoor and outdoor air purification function, and one The air of foul indoor can be handled and be carried out indoor circulation utilization by aspect, fresh air purifying unit, can also will be indoor dirty Turbid air is directly discharged to outdoor;On the other hand, power dust removing units are for the air of outdoor input via fresh air purifying list After the pernicious gases such as first purifying VOCs in input chamber, guarantees the cleanliness and comfort level that are input to indoor air, dilute dioxy Change carbon, simultaneously effective solve it is indoor close for a long time brought by air quality be deteriorated, realize the simultaneous of fresh air and purification function Hold.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the improper of the utility model It limits.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is bidirectional flow central air handling system schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1~outdoor fresh air mouth;2~power dust removing units;3~indoor exhaust wind mouth;4~interior air outlet;5~new Wind clean unit;6~indoor return air mouth;7~outdoor exhaust outlet.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model provides a kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system, as shown in Figure 1, being shown practical A kind of novel preferred real-time mode.Specifically, the bidirectional flow central air handling system includes and outdoor fresh air mouth 1 and room The fresh air purifying unit 5 outer exhaust outlet 7 connected power dust removing units 2 and be connected with 2 air side of power dust removing units, The power dust removing units 2 are equipped with indoor exhaust wind mouth 3, are equipped in the power dust removing units 2 and are used for fresh air and air exhaust heat exchange Heat exchanger, the inlet side of the fresh air purifying unit 5 is equipped with indoor return air mouth 6, the outlet air of the fresh air purifying unit 5 Side is equipped with indoor air outlet 4, and dedusting mechanism is equipped in the power dust removing units 2, and the fresh air purifying unit 5 is equipped with net Change mechanism, the dedusting mechanism is fiber type filter screen or dead point formula filter screen, is successively arranged in the purification mechanism along wind direction The filtering of electrostatic electret layer, high efficiency filter layer, free radical excitation layer, platinum palladium chtalyst layer and adsorption layer.
Preferably, the bidirectional flow central air handling system further includes intelligent control unit, the intelligent control unit The data of data or sensor detection based on cloud storage judge extraneous air conditions, and are compared with setting value Compared with, and then control the open and-shut mode of the bidirectional flow central air handling system.Detect that room air is in pollution shape as worked as State, and when outdoor is also at serious pollution, interior circulating purification mode can be opened, is only handled by fresh air purifying unit 5, and Power dust removing units 2 are in close state.
The fresh air purifying unit 5 uses the filtering of electrostatic electret layer, since which employs the forms of grid configuration, not only Potentially act as the effect of primarily efficient filter, and can remove as dust, smog, mist particles object, pet soft flocks, mould robe, The advantages that pollen, removal rate are up to 99.97%, have resistance low, high-efficient, and the service life is long, can simultaneously be effectively prevents subtle Particle blocks the capillary in the adsorbing medium of subsequent processes, extends the service life of adsorbing medium.
Preferably, the high efficiency filter layer divides PP filter paper, glass fibre, compound PP PET filter paper, melt-blown terylene non-woven fabric With melt-blown five kinds of materials of glass fibre, its main feature is that windage is small, dust containing capacity is big, and filtering accuracy is high, and can according to need and add Work is at various sizes and shape;The net efficiency of the filter of high efficiency filter layer is directly proportional to its surface area, and form may be configured as multilayer folding Stack structure increases about several times to decades of times when area ratio folds after expansion, can effectively trap 0.3 micron or more and inhale Enter particulate matter, smog, dust, bacterium etc., and can high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant and mould proof, it is very outstanding to filter net efficiency.
The free radical excitation layer by electric discharge device generate high energy particle, as free radical, plasma, anion, just from Son, ozone etc., can harmful substances such as VOC, peculiar smell, bacterium, virus in Powerful purification processing air, to VOC, peculiar smell, thin The removal rate of bacterium, virus etc. is up to 99% or more.High energy particle has extremely strong killing to microorganisms such as bacterium, mould, germs Power, it is directly to destroy itself RNA and NDA substance industry logically to complete, and kill the mistake of bacterium, viral quasi-microorganism that it, which kills virus, Cheng Ze is high energy particle elder generation function cells film, then destroys film inner tissue until dissolution is dead.
Further, the platinum palladium chtalyst layer is that outer surface is coated with platinum palladium metal layer and inner surface is coated with manganese metal Or the ceramic honey comb net of manganese oxide layer.It can not only be catalyzed formaldehyde and react with the oxygen in air, moreover it is possible to be catalyzed ammonia, A variety of pernicious gases and peculiar smell are reacted with oxygen generation in toluene, dimethylbenzene, hydrogen sulfide and VOC, generate water and titanium dioxide Carbon, can significantly improve removal efficiency of the high energy particle to VOC, peculiar smell of the free radical excitation layer generation, and deep purifying is empty Gas.Further, the ozone of electric discharge device generation can also be catalytically decomposed in the platinum palladium chtalyst layer, prevent the ozone of high concentration from causing people Body injury, can effectively prevent the formation of secondary pollution, improve the safety of central air handling system.
In the fresh air purifying unit 5 of the utility model, adsorbing medium can use active carbon or activated carbon fiber.
Active carbon is a kind of very tiny carbon granule, there is very big surface area, and there are also more tiny hole-hairs in carbon granule Tubule, this capillary has very strong adsorption capacity, since the surface area of carbon granule is very big, so can sufficiently connect with gaseous impurity Touching;When gas pollutant encounters capillary, the powerful absorption field of force can be immediately by gas molecule inlet hole around active carbon hole It is interior, have the function that purify air.Preferably, it is preferable that the adsorption layer is activated carbon adsorption layer, the fresh air purifying unit 5 further include being arranged at the heating wire of activated carbon adsorption layer two sides, or heating wire is arranged inside activated carbon adsorption layer, Desorption processing is carried out to active carbon with the heat generated using electric calorifie installation, so that active carbon is able to in-situ regeneration, is repeated It utilizes.
Activated carbon fiber is the carbon fiber-containing through overactivation, certain carbon fiber-containing is passed through high-temperature activation, produces its surface Raw nanoscale aperture, increases specific surface area, to change its physicochemical characteristic;After carbon fiber-containing high-temperature activation, fiber surface cloth Full micropore, these micropores play the role of adsorbing smell.Compared with active carbon, activated carbon fiber micropore size is smaller and equal Even, structure is simpler, and for adsorbing organic gas absorption rate faster, adsorption rate is higher, and is easier to be desorbed.
Preferably, the adsorption layer includes the active carbon fiber felt or activated carbon fiber establishment material of at least two layers tiling, and And it is provided with heating wire between the active carbon fiber felt or the activated carbon fiber establishment bed of material, enable when being laid with heating wire more Add uniformly, so that activated carbon fiber adsorption layer desorption is more complete.The utility model takes full advantage of air flow channel to air It filters the activated carbon fiber in adsorption/desorption clean unit and carries out desorption and regeneration in situ, so that the service life of filter material is substantially prolonged It is long, significantly reduce use cost.
The full touch screen control of the central integrated form that whole system uses, power dust removing units and fresh air purifying unit are in same control On device processed, the air quantity of power dust removing units is fixed, user open after be fresh air purifying mode, touch screen real-time display temperature, Humidity, PM2.5 and VOCs content, user select different mode to adapt to indoor environment as needed, can also open automatic mode, System is regulated and controled according to indoor air environment by system, automatically switches different mode or obstructed air quantity to keep Interior Space The cleaning in compression ring border is comfortable, and under sleep pattern, blower low power run while energy-saving noise reduction, guarantees user An Xiangjian Health breathing and sleep.
After opening bidirectional flow central air handling system, under the action of power dust removing units, outdoor fresh air is from outdoor Fresh wind port 1 enters system, carries out high efficiency filter, fresh air that treated warp to particulate matter aerosol etc. by power dust removing units 2 It is delivered directly to interior after removing the pernicious gases such as particulate matter aerosol and VOCs by fresh air purifying unit 5, realizes the new of system Wind conveying and the purification function to particulate matter, reduce indoor carbon dioxide content, promote oxygen content.Meanwhile foul indoor Air can also enter power dust removing units 2 via indoor exhaust wind mouth 3, directly arrange via power dust removing units 2 and outdoor exhaust outlet 7 Out, the air circulation for forming an indoor and outdoor conveys outdoor ozone after high-efficient purification into interior, will be indoor dirty Turbid air is expelled directly out interior, guarantees the fresh cleaning of room air.
In the process, fresh air and air draft are by being arranged in progress energy friendship on the heat exchanger in power dust removing units 2 It changes, fresh air is heated or freezed using air draft, to carry out heat or cold recovery, save the energy.The heat exchanger is Total-heat exchanger or sensible heat exchanger, to be suitable for different operating conditions.
The air of foul indoor passes through clean air after purified into fresh air purifying unit 5 via indoor return air mouth 6 The decontamination cycle for forming a room air into interior is conveyed by indoor air outlet 4, has purified the air of foul indoor.With The flowing of air, the air for inputting indoor fresh air and foul indoor also can enter system by indoor return air mouth 6, remove Interior is transported to by indoor air outlet 4 after the pernicious gases such as particulate matter aerosol and VOCs, guarantees the excellent of indoor air environment It is good.
Power dust removing units are internally provided with blower, primary efficient filter screen and high efficiency particulate air, can pass through in its operation Pipeline is directly inputted to interior after purifying outdoor air sucking via filter screen.
Inside fresh air purifying unit setting blower, middle high efficiency particulate air, activated carbon fibre strainer and energetic free radical and The air processors such as multicomponent catalyst, can be by high-efficient purification when ensure that indoor and outdoor air via fresh air purifying unit.
The central air handling system fresh air purifying unit of the utility model uses electrostatic electret, high efficiency filter, active carbon The technologies such as fibers adsorption and energetic free radical triggering multicomponent catalyst, can not only remove particulate matter aerosol of indoor and outdoor etc. Pollutant, and the VOCs in room air can be effectively removed, it realizes the high-efficient purification to room air pollution, guarantees room The air cleaning of interior circulation is comfortable;Power dust removing units in the utility model can be arranged directly after removing outdoor air particulate matter It is put into indoor dilution indoor carbon dioxide, improves oxygen content, and ensure that a little higher than exhaust air rate of indoor intake, formation Micro-pressure-difference ensure that the cleaning of room air, and indoor air circulation can also be participated directly in by being input to indoor air, and then dilute The VOCs in air is released, guarantees that room air cleaning is pure and fresh.
The bidirectional flow central air handling system of the utility model has both room ventilation and indoor and outdoor air purification function, and one The air of foul indoor can be handled and be carried out indoor circulation utilization by aspect, fresh air purifying unit, can also will be indoor dirty Turbid air is directly discharged to outdoor;On the other hand, power dust removing units are for the air of outdoor input via fresh air purifying list After the pernicious gases such as first purifying VOCs in input chamber, guarantees the cleanliness and comfort level that are input to indoor air, dilute dioxy Change carbon, simultaneously effective solve it is indoor close for a long time brought by air quality be deteriorated, realize the simultaneous of fresh air and purification function Hold.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit it System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand: specific implementation of the utility model can still be modified or is equally replaced to some technical characteristics It changes;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, should all cover in the claimed technical solution of the utility model In range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system, it is characterised in that: including with outdoor fresh air mouth (1) and outdoor exhaust outlet (7) connected power dust removing units (2) and the fresh air purifying unit (5) being connected with power dust removing units (2) air side, The power dust removing units (2) are equipped with indoor exhaust wind mouth (3), are equipped in the power dust removing units (2) and are used for fresh air and row The inlet side of the heat exchanger of wind heat exchange, the fresh air purifying unit (5) is equipped with indoor return air mouth (6), the fresh air purifying The air side of unit (5) is equipped with indoor air outlet (4), is equipped with dedusting mechanism, the fresh air in the power dust removing units (2) Clean unit (5) is equipped with purification mechanism, and the dedusting mechanism is fiber type filter screen or dead point formula filter screen, the clearing machine The filtering of electrostatic electret layer, high efficiency filter layer, free radical excitation layer, platinum palladium chtalyst layer and adsorption layer are successively arranged along wind direction in structure.
2. bidirectional flow central air handling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bidirectional flow center air Processing system further includes intelligent control unit, the number of data or sensor detection that the intelligent control unit is stored based on cloud Judge according to extraneous air conditions, and be compared with setting value, and then controls the bidirectional flow center air processing system The open and-shut mode of system.
3. bidirectional flow central air handling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adsorption layer includes at least The active carbon fiber felt or activated carbon fiber establishment material of two layers of tiling, and compiled in the active carbon fiber felt or activated carbon fiber Heating wire is provided between the bed of material processed.
4. bidirectional flow central air handling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adsorption layer is active carbon Adsorption layer, the fresh air purifying unit (5) further includes the heating wire for being arranged at activated carbon adsorption layer two sides.
CN201821748120.XU 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system Active CN209054697U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821748120.XU CN209054697U (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821748120.XU CN209054697U (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of bidirectional flow central air handling system

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CN209054697U true CN209054697U (en) 2019-07-02

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Effective date of registration: 20200527

Address after: 102101 No.5, East District, Tianyou Road, Kangzhuang Industrial Development Zone, Kangzhuang Town, Yanqing District, Beijing

Patentee after: BEIJING KAIYUE DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100082 Gaode Building, No. 10 Huayuan East Road, Haidian District, Beijing, No. 301-07

Patentee before: BEIJING KCALIN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.