CN209052539U - A kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system - Google Patents
A kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209052539U CN209052539U CN201821558774.6U CN201821558774U CN209052539U CN 209052539 U CN209052539 U CN 209052539U CN 201821558774 U CN201821558774 U CN 201821558774U CN 209052539 U CN209052539 U CN 209052539U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of rural area single household rural area single household domestic sewage processing systems, including underground sewage processing unit and roof effluent treatment plant；The underground sewage processing unit includes deflector anaerobic pond, catchment conditioning tank, and the outlet in the deflector anaerobic pond is equipped with overflow pipe, and conditioning tank is connected to catchmenting, and the conditioning tank that catchments is equipped with submersible sewage pump and is connected to by conveyance conduit with roof purification device；The roof purification device includes pipe-line mixer, micro-nano aerator, artificial swamp and clear water reserviors, the outlet of the pipe-line mixer is connected with the first collector pipe, first collector pipe is embedded in artificial swamp, artificial swamp is embedded with the second collector pipe far from first collector pipe one end, and the outlet of second collector pipe is connected to clear water reserviors.Rural area single household rural area single household domestic sewage processing system can collect on the spot sanitary sewage and be handled, and water outlet can reach level-one A standard in GB 18918-2002 discharge standard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sanitary sewage disposal field, and in particular to a kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system.
Background technique
With the fast development of China's economic society, life in the countryside level is also higher and higher, and flush toilet, is washed one's hair at washing machine
Bath facility, automatic dish-washing machine etc. come into huge numbers of families, in addition the water habits that rural area is intrinsic, the daily water consumption per capita in rural area and life
Quantity of wastewater effluent living suddenly increases, and produces a large amount of sanitary sewages, although generation sewage quantity is big however, people in the countryside are large number of,
Population decentralization, usual several hundred mouthfuls of people are gathered into a village, to cause, domestic sewage in rural areas amount is big, and dispersion face is big, collect tired
Difficulty, the collection facility low efficiency of sanitary sewage, cannot comprehensively, completely collect sanitary sewage, and the processing of sanitary sewage is set
Apply also unsound, the sanitary sewage disposal of collection is not up to standard or do not handle i.e. direct emission, this keeps domestic sewage in rural areas most of
Direct current enters neighbouring swag river, becomes the important pollution sources for influencing Rural Water Environment, especially has in water head site, reservoir area to water quality
There is very important influence, and directly endanger the health of peasant, easily leads to the generation and propagation of some epidemic diseases.
From 2012, by national environmental protection general headquarters, special fund is transferred, starts to promote anaerobism+contact in rural area partial region
Oxidation+artificial swamp technology for treating domestic sewage in rural area, because country sewage too disperses, and single lattice village water is too small, and one
As it is several close on deposit divide into it is a piece of, jointly build a sewage treatment facility, after treatment facility is built up, sent by government, village
Operations staff, and it is responsible for operation and maintenance cost.According to the actual operation, the sewage collecting in most of village is difficult, all not
Can or only part of contaminated water can enter sewage treatment facility, sewage operation expense is high, brings certain wealth to government, village
Political affairs burden, operations staff's technical level is low, causes effluent quality unstable or sewage treatment facility paralysis.It establishes at comprehensive sewage
Facility is managed, is not most effective reasonable under the factors such as the current dispersity of domestic sewage in rural areas, water quality characteristic, technical level
Selection, the appearance of rural sewage treatment urgently new method, new technology is badly in need of a kind of novel meeting the current national conditions in China rural area
Sewage disposal system.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is, provides a kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system, can collect life on the spot
Sewage is simultaneously handled, and water outlet can reach level-one A standard in GB 18918-2002 discharge standard.
A kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system, including sanitary sewage emission source, underground sewage processing unit and
Roof effluent treatment plant.
The underground sewage processing unit includes deflector anaerobic pond, catchment conditioning tank, and the sanitary sewage discharges source emission
Mouthful be connected to deflector anaerobic pond entrance, the outlet in the deflector anaerobic pond equipped with overflow pipe, the outlet of the overflow pipe with catchment
Conditioning tank connection, the conditioning tank that catchments are equipped with submersible sewage pump and are connected to by conveyance conduit with roof purification device.
The roof purification device includes pipe-line mixer, micro-nano aerator, artificial swamp and clear water reserviors, the pipe
The entrance of road mixer is connected to the conveyance conduit where submersible sewage pump, and the outlet of the pipe-line mixer is connected with first and catchments
Pipe, first collector pipe are embedded in artificial swamp, and the pipe-line mixer is equipped with bye-pass, the micro-nano aerator
Outlet is connected to bye-pass.
The artificial swamp is embedded with the second collector pipe far from first collector pipe one end, the outlet of second collector pipe with
Clear water reserviors connection.
Further, runner is in G type in the deflector anaerobic pond, and the dischargeable capacity in the deflector anaerobic pond is 4-8m3；Folding
It flows anaerobic pond bottom of pond and is equipped with slag-drip opening.
Further, the conditioning tank that catchments offers storage mud groove.
Further, the artificial swamp includes upper layer artificial swamp and lower layer's artificial swamp, lower layer's artificial swamp
Along the vertical direction arrangement there are two partition by lower layer's artificial swamp be divided into the first growing area, the second growing area and the third
Growing area.
Further, several circular holes are offered on the partition.
Further, first collector pipe is located at the first growing area, and second collector pipe is located at third growing area.
Further, first collector pipe offers several water distributing pores, the second collector pipe structure and the first collection
Water pipe is identical；One end of first collector pipe be connected to pipe-line mixer the other end setting plug, second collector pipe one end with
Clear water reserviors are connected to the other end and plug are arranged.
Further, the clear water reserviors are equipped with overflow outlet, bypass outlet and reuse outlet；The bypass outlet with it is micro-
The water inlet of nanometer aeration machine is connected.
The utility model has the advantages that
A kind of rural area single household sanitary sewage artificial wet land treating system of the utility model is a kind of point as unit of family
Type sewage disposal system is dissipated, does not need to collect pipe network, treatment in situ increases wetland landscape scenic spot at one for garden.
Micro-nano aerator is arranged in the utility model, improves dirty content of oxygen dissolved in water, cooperates the setting of artificial swamp,
So that the removal effect of dirty water pollutant greatly improves；Water in clear water reserviors is back to micro-nano aerator, improves sewage
The removal efficiency of middle total nitrogen.
Artificial swamp is arranged on roof in the utility model, and lower layer's Performance of Constructed Wetlands Substrates uses plastics polyhedron empty ball filler energy
Suspended matter in enough absorption effluents, while specific gravity reduces roof and carries pressure well below traditional stone matter filler；Lower layer's Manual moist
Partition twice are set in ground, make entire artificial wetland water body fluidised form more evenly, the secondary pollution for avoiding dead zone from being formed increases sewage
The effective area of processing improves processing water.
A kind of rural area single household sanitary sewage artificial wet land treating system water outlet of the utility model can reach GB 18918-
Level-one A standard in 2002 discharge standards, and be discharged there is certain elevation, can direct reuse to the daily water consumptions such as flush the toilet, irrigate,
Water resource is saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rural area single household domestic sewage processing system flow chart；
Fig. 2 is rural area single household domestic sewage processing system cross-sectional view；
Fig. 3 is underground sewage processing unit top view；
Fig. 4 is roof effluent treatment plant top view；
Fig. 5 is lower layer's artificial swamp structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the first collector pipe structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the technical purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, below with reference to specific reality
It applies example to be further illustrated the technical solution of the utility model, but the embodiment is intended to explain the utility model, and
It should not be understood as limiting the present invention, in the examples where no specific technique or condition is specified, according to text in the art
It offers described technology or conditions or is carried out according to product description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system, including at the sanitary sewage emission source on ground, underground sewage
Manage device and roof effluent treatment plant.The sanitary sewage emission source by the generations such as pedestal toilet, squat toilet and kitchen, bathing simultaneously
Collect.
The underground sewage processing unit includes deflector anaerobic pond 1, catchment conditioning tank 2, the sanitary sewage emission source
Discharge outlet is connected to the entrance in deflector anaerobic pond 1, and the sewage of sanitary sewage emission source is discharged into folding in 1 entrance of deflector anaerobic pond
Anaerobic pond 1 is flowed, 1 bottom of pond of deflector anaerobic pond is equipped with slag-drip opening 5；In the present embodiment, 1 sewage runner of the deflector anaerobic pond vertical view is in
G type is denoted as G type deflector anaerobic pond, and in order to increase treatment effect of the sewage in deflector anaerobic pond, baffling runner is arranged to G type
Increase sewage baffling distance, be sewage inlet at arrow in figure, overflow pipe 3 is outlet of sewer G type deflector anaerobic pond parameter: effectively
Volume 6m3, vertical height is 2m, wherein vertical height be from the bottom to top body refuse depth be 0.5m, the available depth on body refuse top is
1m, beyond being highly 0.5m, body refuse volume 3m on available depth3。
The outlet in the deflector anaerobic pond 1 is equipped with overflow pipe 3, and the outlet of the overflow pipe 3 is connected to the conditioning tank 2 that catchments；
In the present embodiment, the overflow pipe 3 is L-shaped, and the horizontal part including being connected to deflector anaerobic pond 1 is upward with outlet and is connected to the tune that catchments
Save the vertical portion in pond 2.Overflow pipe 3 is set apart from bottom of pond 1m eminence in the type deflector anaerobic pond end G, 3 specification of overflow pipe is DN200U
PVC, overflow pipe 3 are located at the outlet in the conditioning tank 2 that catchments away from 2 pond of the conditioning tank top 0.5m that catchments.
In the present embodiment, 2 bottom of conditioning tank of catchmenting offers storage mud groove 4,2 parameter of conditioning tank of catchmenting: dischargeable capacity
For 5m3, a length of 2.1m, width 1.1m, a height of 1.5m, available depth is 1m, beyond being highly on available depth in vertical height
0.5m, storage 4 depth of mud groove are 0.5m.
The conditioning tank 2 that catchments is equipped with submersible sewage pump 6 and is connected to by conveyance conduit with roof purification device 2.The power of submersible sewage pump 6
0.22kw, outlet specification are DN25, lift 10m, control its practical flow value, the present embodiment by 6 outlet valve of submersible sewage pump
In, 6 flow of submersible sewage pump is 1m3/h。
The roof purification device 2 includes pipe-line mixer 7, micro-nano aerator 8, artificial swamp 9 and clear water reserviors 15,
The entrance of the pipe-line mixer 7 is connected to 6 place conveyance conduit of submersible sewage pump, and the outlet of the pipe-line mixer 7 is connected with
One collector pipe 10, first collector pipe 10 are embedded in artificial swamp 9, and the pipe-line mixer 7 is equipped with bye-pass 11, described
Micro-nano aerator 8 is equipped with one outlet, an air inlet and a water inlet, is passed through simultaneously in micro-nano aerator 8
Air and water carry out molten gas, and the micro-nano molten gas of generation is discharged by outlet, and the outlet of micro-nano aerator 8 and bye-pass 11 connect
It is logical.Parameter is arranged in micro-nano aerator 8 are as follows: water outlet caliber is DN15, power 0.37kw, voltage 220V, size 450 × 450
×600mm.Pipe-line mixer 7 is DN50 static pipeline mixer, hydraulic diameter 25mm.
The artificial swamp 9 includes upper layer artificial swamp 12 and lower layer's artificial swamp 13.Lower layer's artificial swamp 13 is high
600mm fills polyhedron empty ball, and the sphere diameter of polyhedron empty ball is 30mm, a height of 200mm of upper layer artificial swamp 12, fills coarse sand,
Coarse sand partial size is 5-10mm, and first collector pipe 10 is embedded in one end of lower layer's artificial swamp, lower layer's artificial swamp it is separate
First collector pipe, 10 one end is embedded with the second collector pipe 14, and the outlet of second collector pipe 14 is connected to clear water reserviors 15.
Lower layer's artificial swamp 13 arranges to divide lower layer's artificial swamp 13 there are two partition 16 along the vertical direction
First growing area 17, the second growing area 18 and third growing area 19；First collector pipe 10 is located at the first growing area 17, institute
It states the second collector pipe 14 and is located at third growing area 19.Upper layer artificial swamp 12 corresponds to the first growing area 17, the second growing area 18
And Lythrum salicaria, aquatic iris, calamus are successively planted at the position of third growing area 19.Partition 16 uses UPVC material, size
In the polyhedron empty ball filled for 1.4 × 1m, the embedment of partition 16, several Φ 10mm circular holes are distributed on plate, ranks are away from equal
200mm。
First collector pipe, 10 lower half portion offers several water distributing pores 22, and second collector pipe 14 catchments with first
10 structure of pipe is identical；One end of first collector pipe 10 is connected to other end setting plug, the second collector pipe with pipe-line mixer 7
14 one end are connected to other end setting plug with clear water reserviors 15.First collector pipe 10 and 14 specification of the second collector pipe are Φ 110 straight
The UPVC pipeline of diameter, long 1.2m symmetrically open up the water distributing pore 22 of two rows of Φ 15 in pipe side lower half, between two rows of water distributing pores 22
Away from for 200mm.
The clear water reserviors 15 are equipped with overflow outlet 20, bypass outlet 22 and reuse outlet 21, and the overflow outlet 20 is logical
Piping is connected to gutter, and the bypass outlet 22 is connected to the water inlet of micro-nano aerator 8 respectively by pipeline, described
Reuse outlet 21 is connected to the water inlet of the pedestal toilet and squat toilet that generate sanitary sewage.15 planar dimension of clear water reserviors is 1.5 × 0.9m,
Vertical height is 1m, wherein available depth 0.8m, and exceeding highly is 0.2m on available depth.
In use, flushing water, bath water, water for kitchen use collect into the type deflector anaerobic pond G front end, through G type deflector anaerobic
After pond digestion, precipitating, water outlet overflow enters to catchment conditioning tank 2, further digestion precipitating, is then promoted to roof by submersible sewage pump 6
Into artificial swamp 9, micro-nano dissolved air water is added in lifting process, after artificial wetland treatment, water outlet enters clear water reserviors
15, reuse or overflow to gutter.
The utility model applies specific case and is expounded to the principles of the present invention and embodiment, the above reality
The explanation for applying example is served only for the method and core concept that help to understand the utility model；Simultaneously for those skilled in the art,
According to the design of the utility model, variation in specific embodiments and applications belongs to the protection model of the utility model
It encloses.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system, which is characterized in that including sanitary sewage emission source, underground sewage processing
Device and roof effluent treatment plant；
The underground sewage processing unit includes deflector anaerobic pond, catchment conditioning tank, the sanitary sewage emission source discharge outlet with
The connection of deflector anaerobic pond entrance, the outlet in the deflector anaerobic pond are equipped with overflow pipe, the outlet of the overflow pipe and adjusting of catchmenting
Pond connection, the conditioning tank that catchments are equipped with submersible sewage pump and are connected to by conveyance conduit with roof purification device；
The roof purification device includes pipe-line mixer, micro-nano aerator, artificial swamp and clear water reserviors, and the pipeline is mixed
The entrance of clutch is connected to the conveyance conduit where submersible sewage pump, and the outlet of the pipe-line mixer is connected with the first collector pipe, institute
The first collector pipe to be stated to be embedded in artificial swamp, the artificial swamp is embedded with the second collector pipe far from first collector pipe one end,
The outlet of second collector pipe is connected to clear water reserviors；The pipe-line mixer is equipped with bye-pass, the micro-nano aerator
Outlet is connected to bye-pass.
2. single household domestic sewage processing system in rural area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the deflector anaerobic Chi Zhongliu
Road is in G type, and the dischargeable capacity in the deflector anaerobic pond is 4-8m3；Deflector anaerobic pond bottom of pond is equipped with slag-drip opening.
3. single household domestic sewage processing system in rural area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the conditioning tank that catchments offers storage
Mud groove.
4. single household domestic sewage processing system in rural area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the artificial swamp includes upper
Layer artificial swamp and lower layer's artificial swamp, lower layer's artificial swamp arrange along the vertical direction there are two partition by the lower layer people
Work wetland is divided into the first growing area, the second growing area and third growing area.
5. single household domestic sewage processing system in rural area as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that if being offered on the partition
Dry circular hole.
6. single household domestic sewage processing system in rural area as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that first collector pipe is located at
First growing area, second collector pipe are located at third growing area.
7. single household domestic sewage processing system in rural area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first collector pipe opens up
There are several water distributing pores, the second collector pipe structure is identical as the first collector pipe；One end of first collector pipe and pipeline
Mixer is connected to the other end and plug is arranged, and second collector pipe one end is connected to other end setting plug with clear water reserviors.
8. single household domestic sewage processing system in rural area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clear water reserviors are equipped with overflow
Outlet, bypass outlet and reuse outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821558774.6U CN209052539U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821558774.6U CN209052539U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209052539U true CN209052539U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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ID=67049357
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821558774.6U Active CN209052539U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of rural area single household domestic sewage processing system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209052539U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4166515A1 (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2023-04-19 | alchemia-nova GmbH | Device and method for treating urine-containing waste water |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201821558774.6U patent/CN209052539U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4166515A1 (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2023-04-19 | alchemia-nova GmbH | Device and method for treating urine-containing waste water |
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