CN209049496U - A kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer - Google Patents

A kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209049496U
CN209049496U CN201821566748.8U CN201821566748U CN209049496U CN 209049496 U CN209049496 U CN 209049496U CN 201821566748 U CN201821566748 U CN 201821566748U CN 209049496 U CN209049496 U CN 209049496U
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China
Prior art keywords
channel
knife
hopper
disc type
type side
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CN201821566748.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金君杰
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Taizhou Kingang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Taizhou Kingang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer, belongs to waste recovery machinery equipment technical field.It is low that it solves existing pulverizer crushing efficiency, the poor problem of pick-up performance.This disc type side knife pulverizer, including rack, motor is set on the rack, it is spaced apart with motor and the crushing channel for the tubular that is square, it crushes channel upper end and is fixed with feed hopper, lower end is fixed with tapping channel, feed hopper is connected with tapping channel by crushing channel, dust exhaust apparatus is provided on feed hopper, the two long side side walls crushed in channel are symmetrically arranged with bar shaped step, the stationary knife tool in rectangular shape is installed on bar shaped step, the cutter that can have clearance fit and energy autorotation with stationary knife is provided between two stationary knifes tool, one end that main shaft and the main shaft are provided on cutter is stretched out crushing channel and is fixedly connected with the main shaft of motor.The utility model crushing efficiency is high, pick-up performance is good, and dust contamination phenomenon is not present.

Description

A kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to waste recovery machinery equipment technical field, is related to a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer.
Background technique
Substantially there are three types of forms for garbage disposal at present: landfill burns, compost;No matter which kind of form all must be first to rubbish It is sorted, metal, building materials is separated with organic matter.Bulky refuse treatment plant is all using shearing, screening and sort process Process, ferrous metal can be recycled by magnetic selection method, and non-ferrous metal is nonmagnetic, cannot use magnetic method, at present nonferrous metals recycling, It is domestic still to use manual sorting.
In electric wire, cable industry, with the continuous development of electric wire, cable industry, waste electric wire is also largely generated, and is being returned During receiving waste electric wire, for some using the copper method that takes is burned, air pollution is serious, the copper grade of recycling is low, and wastes useless Plastics and rubber in old wire;Waste electric wire is first broken into graininess using crusher by some, by broken waste electric wire The particle of formation is mainly plastic grain, metallic particles.Both particles mixed be difficult to adopt manual mode into Row separation, such separative efficiency are slower.
For above-mentioned this case, occur a kind of electric wire remanufacture line on existing market, such as Chinese patent Patent No.: Dry type scrap electrical wires remanufacture line, specific structure described in " 201220405854.4 " are as follows: including No.1 conveyer, No.1 Crusher, No. two conveyers, No. two crushers, No. three conveyers, airflow separator, No. four conveyers, vibration sorting machine, feed back Blower, sweep-up pipe, dust-extraction unit;No.1 conveyer, No.1 crusher, No. two conveyers, No. two crushers, No. three conveyers, Airflow separator, No. four conveyers, vibration sorting machine are sequentially connected;Sweep-up pipe respectively with No.1 crusher, No. two crushers, gas Classification machine, dust-extraction unit connection;Feed back blower is connect with airflow separator and No. two crushers respectively.It is returned in above-mentioned electric wire In the structure of midwifery producing line, the second to electric wire processing is by No. two crushers to the process of electric wire break process, this two Number crusher is to cause break process to electric wire, and treatment effect is poor, broken logical there are also entering in No. two crushers to electric wire Road effect is poor, and crushing efficiency is low, and since the length of sweep-up pipe setting is longer, pick-up performance is poor, and there are dust contamination phenomenons.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, powder for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art Broken effect is good, the good disc type side's knife pulverizer of pick-up performance.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer, including rack, It is provided with workbench on the rack, motor is installed on the workbench and motor is spaced apart and the powder for the tubular that is square Broken channel, the crushing channel upper end is fixed with feed hopper, lower end is fixed with tapping channel, and the feed hopper and discharging are logical Road is connected by crushing channel, which is characterized in that dust exhaust apparatus is provided on the feed hopper, in the crushing channel Two long side side walls be symmetrically arranged with bar shaped step, be installed on the bar shaped step in rectangular shape stationary knife tool, it is described It is provided with the cutter that can have clearance fit and energy autorotation with stationary knife between two stationary knifes tool, is provided on the cutter One end of main shaft and the main shaft, which is stretched out, to crush channel and is fixedly connected with the main shaft of motor.
It is provided with dust exhaust apparatus on feed hopper in this disc type side knife pulverizer, channel cutter will be crushed by dust exhaust apparatus It crushes existing charging dust in the dust and feed hopper generated to siphon away, pick-up performance is good, and there is no dusts to pollute.
In above-mentioned disc type side's knife pulverizer, the feed hopper includes inclination hopper one and enclosed inclination hopper Two, the upper end of the inclination hopper one is feed inlet, and the lower end of inclination hopper one is discharge port, the inclination hopper two Upper end is feed channel, and the lower end of the described inclination hopper two is discharging channel, the discharge port of the inclination hopper one and described Inclination two feed channel of hopper is connected, and the discharging channel of the inclination hopper two is connected with the crushing channel.
In above-mentioned disc type side's knife pulverizer, the dust exhaust apparatus includes the exhaust fan being arranged on workbench, described Workbench below rack in be provided with envelope dirt chamber, there is suction inlet on the side wall of the upper end of the described inclination hopper two, The air draft passage of the exhaust fan is connected to by hose with the suction inlet, the air-out passage of the exhaust fan with it is described Envelope dirt chamber.
In above-mentioned disc type side's knife pulverizer, it is provided with partition in the envelope dirt chamber and dirt chamber will be sealed by partition Room is separated into upper chamber, middle chamber and lower chambers, and several connections are provided on the partition between the upper chamber and middle chamber It is provided on the partition of pore one, the middle chamber and lower chambers several with connection pore two that is being connected to pore a pair and answer, institute The connection pore one and connection two the two of pore stated correspond up and down and are provided with filter cloth cylinder set between the rwo, described Upper chamber is connected with the air-out passage of the exhaust fan, has dirt stringing in the lower chambers.
In above-mentioned disc type side's knife pulverizer, the surrounding week siding of the middle chamber is sieve tray.
In above-mentioned disc type side's knife pulverizer, the stationary knife tool includes the ontology in strip, the cutter Including cylinder tool apron, if gradually opening shape mounting base with the distribution of arterial highway even circumferential on the external cylindrical surface of the cylinder tool apron, Per pass is gradually opened shape mounting base and is distributed by single monomer seat axially spaced-apart, and adjacent twice gradually open monomer seat intersection between shape mounting base It is distributed, is fixed with rectangular-shaped cutter on each monomer seat.
In above-mentioned disc type side's knife pulverizer, there is bolt hole, on the rectangular-shaped cutter on the monomer seat It is provided with the connecting hole of the upper and lower surfaces through rectangular-shaped cutter, the rectangular-shaped cutter passes through the company by bolt Hole spiral is connect to be connected in the bolt hole of monomer seat.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this disc type side knife pulverizer are as follows: simple, automatic operating reasonable in design, The exfoliant effect to electric wire of the occlusion of rectangular knife relief angle, which compares traditional angle knife, will obviously get well, and discharging speed is fast, and rectangular-shaped Cutter has the four sides edge of a knife that can use in turn, saves the time of whetting a knife, and reduces social resources consumption, high production efficiency, in disc type side When knife pulverizer works, pick-up performance is good, and dust contamination phenomenon is not present, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of this disc type side knife pulverizer.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view that dirt chamber is sealed in this disc type side knife pulverizer.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of stationary knife tool, cutter in this disc type side knife pulverizer.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter in this disc type side knife pulverizer.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of stationary knife tool, rectangular-shaped cutter in this disc type side knife pulverizer.
In figure, 1, rack;2, workbench;3, motor;4, channel is crushed;5, tapping channel;6, stationary knife has;7, hopper is tilted One;8, hopper two is tilted;9, exhaust fan;10, hose;11, it is connected to pore one;12, it is connected to pore two;13, filter cloth cylinder set; 14, go out dirt stringing;15, cylinder tool apron;16, monomer seat;17, rectangular-shaped cutter.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, this disc type side knife pulverizer is mainly made of rack 1, in rack 1 It is provided with workbench 2, motor 3 is installed on workbench 2 and motor 3 is spaced apart and the crushing channel 4 for the tubular that is square, powder Broken 4 upper end of channel is fixed with feed hopper, lower end is fixed with tapping channel 5, and feed hopper and tapping channel 5 are by crushing 4 phase of channel Connection, the specific structure of the feed hopper are as follows: be mainly made of inclination hopper 1 and enclosed inclination hopper 28, tilt hopper One 7 upper end is feed inlet, and the lower end of inclination hopper 1 is discharge port, and the upper end of inclination hopper 28 is feed channel, inclination material Struggle against 28 lower end be discharging channel, inclination hopper 1 discharge port be connected with 28 feed channel of inclination hopper, inclination expect Struggle against 28 discharging channel with crush channel 4 be connected;Dust exhaust apparatus is provided on feed hopper.
In actually manufacture, the specific embodiment of the dust exhaust apparatus are as follows: the exhaust fan 9 being arranged on workbench 2, workbench Envelope dirt chamber is provided in the rack 1 of 2 lower sections, tilting has suction inlet, the pumping of exhaust fan 9 on the side wall of the upper end of hopper 28 Wind channel is connected to by hose 10 with suction inlet, the air-out passage and envelope dirt chamber of exhaust fan 9.
In actually manufacture, the specific structure of the envelope dirt chamber are as follows: be provided with partition in the envelope dirt chamber and pass through partition Upper chamber, middle chamber and lower chambers are separated into, are connected to pore 1 on the partition between upper chamber and middle chamber there are six settings, Setting is connected to pore 1 there are six connection pore 2 12 corresponding with connection pore 1 on middle chamber and the partition of lower chambers And connection 2 12 the two of pore corresponds up and down and is provided with filter cloth cylinder set 13, upper chamber and exhaust fan 9 between the rwo Air-out passage be connected, in lower chambers have dirt stringing 14;The surrounding week siding of middle chamber is sieve tray.
The two long side side walls crushed in channel 4 are symmetrically arranged with bar shaped step, are installed on bar shaped step in rectangular shape Stationary knife tool 6, two stationary knifes have the cutter for being provided between 6 and capable of having 6 clearance fits and energy autorotation with stationary knife, set on cutter The one end for being equipped with main shaft and the main shaft is stretched out crushing channel 4 and is fixedly connected with the main shaft of motor 3;In actually manufacture, the stationary knife The specific structure of tool 6 are as follows: mainly by forming in the ontology of strip, cutter includes cylinder tool apron 15, cylinder tool apron 15 it is outer If gradually opening shape mounting base with the distribution of arterial highway even circumferential on cylindrical surface, per pass gradually opens shape mounting base by single 16 axis of monomer seat To being spaced apart, adjacent twice gradually open 16 cross-distribution of monomer seat between shape mounting base, are fixed with square on each monomer seat 16 Geometries 17;There is bolt hole on monomer seat 16, be provided on the rectangular-shaped cutter 17 through rectangular-shaped cutter 17 The connecting hole of upper and lower surfaces, the rectangular-shaped cutter 17 pass through the connecting hole spiral by bolt and are connected to monomer seat In 16 bolt hole.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although rack 1 is used more herein;Workbench 2;Motor 3;Crush channel 4;Tapping channel 5;Stationary knife tool 6; Tilt hopper 1;Tilt hopper 28;Exhaust fan 9;Hose 10;It is connected to pore 1;It is connected to pore 2 12;Filter cloth cylinder set 13;Dirt stringing 14 out;Cylinder tool apron 15;Monomer seat 16;The terms such as rectangular-shaped cutter 17, but be not precluded using other terms Possibility.The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the nature of the invention;It is construed as Any additional limitation is all contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer, including rack (1), are provided with workbench (2), the workbench on rack (1) (2) it is installed with motor (3) on and motor (3) are spaced apart and the crushing channel (4) for the tubular that is square, the crushing channel (4) upper end is fixed with feed hopper, lower end is fixed with tapping channel (5), and the feed hopper and tapping channel (5) are logical by crushing Road (4) is connected, which is characterized in that dust exhaust apparatus is provided on the feed hopper, two in the crushing channel (4) are long Side side wall is symmetrically arranged with bar shaped step, is installed on the bar shaped step and has (6) in the stationary knife of rectangular shape, and described two is fixed It is provided with the cutter that can have (6) clearance fit and energy autorotation with stationary knife between cutter (6), is arranged on the cutter There is one end of main shaft and the main shaft to stretch out to crush channel (4) and be fixedly connected with the main shaft of motor (3).
2. a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed hopper includes inclination material One (7) of bucket and enclosed inclination hopper two (8), the upper end of the inclination hopper one (7) are feed inlet, tilt hopper one (7) lower end is discharge port, and the upper end of the inclination hopper two (8) is feed channel, the lower end of the inclination hopper two (8) For discharging channel, the discharge port of the inclination hopper one (7) is connected with described inclination hopper two (8) feed channel, described The discharging channel of inclination hopper two (8) is connected with the crushing channel (4).
3. a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dust exhaust apparatus includes work The exhaust fan (9) being arranged on platform (2) is provided with envelope dirt chamber in the rack (1) below the workbench (2), and described inclines There is suction inlet, the air draft passage of the exhaust fan (9) passes through hose (10) and institute on the side wall of the upper end of oblique hopper two (8) The suction inlet connection stated, the air-out passage of the exhaust fan (9) and the envelope dirt chamber.
4. a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided in the envelope dirt chamber Partition is simultaneously separated into upper chamber, middle chamber and lower chambers for dirt chamber is sealed by partition, between the upper chamber and middle chamber Partition on be provided with several connection pores one (11), be provided on the partition of the middle chamber and lower chambers it is several be connected to The corresponding connection pore two (12) of pore one (11), the connection pore one (11) be connected to it is next in pore two (12) the two One corresponds to and is provided between the rwo filter cloth cylinder set (13), and the outlet air of the upper chamber and the exhaust fan (9) is logical Road is connected, and has dirt stringing (14) in the lower chambers.
5. a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the surrounding peripheral wall of the middle chamber Plate is sieve tray.
6. a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the stationary knife has (6) and includes In the ontology of strip, the cutter includes cylinder tool apron (15), is had on the external cylindrical surface of the cylinder tool apron (15) If have the distribution of arterial highway even circumferential gradually opens shape mounting base, per pass gradually opens shape mounting base by single monomer seat (16) axially spaced-apart point Cloth, adjacent twice are gradually opened monomer seat (16) cross-distribution between shape mounting base, are fixed on each monomer seat (16) rectangular-shaped Cutter (17).
7. a kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that have on the monomer seat (16) Bolt hole is provided with the connecting hole of the upper and lower surfaces through rectangular-shaped cutter (17) on the rectangular-shaped cutter (17), described Rectangular-shaped cutter (17) by bolt pass through the connecting hole spiral be connected in the bolt hole of monomer seat (16).
CN201821566748.8U 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer Active CN209049496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821566748.8U CN209049496U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821566748.8U CN209049496U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of disc type side's knife pulverizer

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CN209049496U true CN209049496U (en) 2019-07-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110237915A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 佛山市高明金石建材有限公司 A kind of stone material crusher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110237915A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 佛山市高明金石建材有限公司 A kind of stone material crusher

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