CN209045011U - Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool - Google Patents
Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209045011U CN209045011U CN201820218945.4U CN201820218945U CN209045011U CN 209045011 U CN209045011 U CN 209045011U CN 201820218945 U CN201820218945 U CN 201820218945U CN 209045011 U CN209045011 U CN 209045011U
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- pedestal
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- integrated machine
- tool
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of teaching type vehicle mill integrated machine tool, including pedestal, the two sides of the pedestal are equipped with two X-axis motors, X-axis ball-screw, X-axis guide rail, X-axis movable block, Y-axis movable plate, X-axis feeding plate are successively arranged above the X-axis movable block, wherein the top of X-axis feeding plate is equipped with tool swivel slide, and the top of another X-axis feeding plate is equipped with an abrasive grinding wheel；It is top equipped with movement that one end of the pedestal is equipped with workpiece chuck, the other end.This vehicle grinds integrated machine tool, and turning, grinding and its Compound Machining function set is integral, and it is small in size, demonstration easy to carry, suitable for imparting knowledge to students, not only facilitates teachers ' teaching, student can intuitive, vivid ground observation device operating condition, increase the enthusiasm of student's study, and the machining tool of this vehicle mill integrated machine tool can auto-feed also hand feed, student can operational observations, more profound understanding lathe operation logic also improves the ability of practice of student.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of teaching equipments, and in particular to a kind of teaching type vehicle mill integrated machine tool.
Background technique
With the continuous development of Numeric Control Technology, as the important equipment of industry 4.0, lathe and grinding machine in manufacturing industry gradually
Be used widely, and turning and grinding be as important molding mode in being machined, be widely used in manufacturing industry in addition in.
Traditional turning and grinding machine generally comprises workpiece grip mechanism and cutter holding mechanism, and workpiece grip mechanism is provided with feeding
Driving mechanism, cutter holding mechanism are provided with displacement drive mechanism.Since single cutter tool, traditional lathe function is only arranged
Can it is single, can only turning or grinding, and be unable to turning grinding Compound Machining.Vehicle mill integrated machine tool comes into being, and compound two kinds
Processing method realizes the Compound Machining of revolving body, reduces clamping workpiece number, improves processing efficiency.
But vehicle grinds not only bulky, the weight weight of integrated machine tool at present, but also expensive, school is generally not
Enough buy.Therefore, in teaching can not material object display, students can not watch the operation of lathe and grinding machine intuitive, vividly, not only
The teaching of teacher is influenced, and reduces the enthusiasm of student's study.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of teaching type vehicle mill integrated machine tool, this vehicle mill
Integrated machine tool is integral and small in size by turning, grinding and its Compound Machining function set, easy to carry, is suitable for teaching
In demonstration, not only facilitate teachers ' teaching, student can intuitive, vivid ground observation device operating condition, increase student's study
Enthusiasm, and this vehicle mill integrated machine tool machining tool can auto-feed also hand feed, student can operational observations, it is deeper
Understand lathe operation logic quarter, also improves the ability of practice of student.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken:
Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool, including pedestal, the end of the two sides of the pedestal are equipped with an X-axis motor, two X
Spindle motor is set as stepper motor or servo motor, and an X-axis ball wire being fixed on base side wall is all connected on two X-axis motors
Thick stick, the upper and lower two sides of the X-axis ball-screw are equipped with X-axis guide rail, and the two sides of the pedestal are also arranged with one and are rolled by X-axis
The perforative X-axis movable block of ballscrew, two X-axis guide rails, being respectively connected with one on the X-axis movable block makes it in X-axis ball-screw, two
The feeding turntable of X-axis guide rail linear movement, is equipped with a Y-axis movable plate, the Y-axis movable plate above the X-axis movable block
End be equipped with Y-axis Jin that one can make it move linearly in susceptor surface and Gei Oscillating wheel, be equipped with above two Y-axis movable plates
One X-axis feeds plate, and the end of the X-axis feeding plate, which is equipped with one, can make it along the X-axis Jin Gei Oscillating of Y-axis movable plate linear movement
Wheel, wherein the top of X-axis feeding plate is equipped with turret supports plate, the turret supports plate is equipped with a tool swivel slide, the knife
Tool turntable is equipped with the rotation rocking handle that it can be made to rotate on turret supports plate, and the tool swivel slide is circumferentially with several along it
For the cutter fixing piece of fixed cutting tool, the top of another X-axis feeding plate is equipped with a grinding support plate, in the grinding support plate
It is driven equipped with a grinding wheel, the grinding wheel is drivingly connected an abrasive grinding wheel；One end of the pedestal is equipped with chuck drive, the chuck
Driving is equipped with one for clamping the workpiece chuck of workpiece, and the other end of the pedestal is equipped with the movable top apical branch support across thereon
Plate, the two sides of the movable top apical branch fagging are run through by X-axis ball-screw, two X-axis guide rails, the movable top apical branch fagging
Two sides, which are equipped with, can make its top turntable along base side wall linear movement, and the movable top apical branch fagging is equipped with and workpiece card
The coaxial mounted movement of disk is top.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure workpiece chuck can fasten workpiece, while guaranteeing to process chuck manufacture
Simple process, realization easy to process reduce manufacturing cost, and the workpiece chuck is set as scroll chuck.
Be conducive to improve turning and mill to guarantee that tool swivel slide, abrasive grinding wheel displacement are accurate as optimal technical scheme
The machining accuracy cut, while the manufacturing cost of this entire vehicle mill integrated machine tool is effectively controlled, two X-axis motors are set as stepping electricity
Machine.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that
1, this vehicle mill integrated machine tool is integral and small in size by turning, grinding and its Compound Machining function set, is convenient for
Carry, the demonstration suitable for imparting knowledge to students not only facilitates teachers ' teaching, student can intuitive, vivid ground observation device operating condition,
Increase student study enthusiasm, and this vehicle mill integrated machine tool machining tool can auto-feed also hand feed, student
Can operational observations, more profound understanding lathe operation logic, also improve student the ability of practice.
2, workpiece chuck is set as scroll chuck, in order to ensure workpiece chuck can fasten workpiece, while guaranteeing to process
Chuck manufacturing process is simple, realization easy to process, reduces manufacturing cost.
3, X-axis motor is set as stepper motor, guarantees that tool swivel slide, abrasive grinding wheel displacement are accurate, is conducive to improve turning
With the machining accuracy of grinding, while the manufacturing cost of this entire vehicle mill integrated machine tool is effectively controlled.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Drawing reference numeral: 1, pedestal, 2, X-axis motor, 3, X-axis ball-screw, 4, X-axis guide rail, 5, X-axis movable block, 6, feeding
Turntable, 7, Y-axis movable plate, 8, Y-axis Jin Gei Oscillating wheel, 9, X-axis feed plate, 10, turret supports plate, 11, tool swivel slide, 12, rotation
Rocking handle, 13, cutter fixing piece, 14, grinding support plate, 15, grinding wheel driving, 16, abrasive grinding wheel, 17, chuck drive, 18, workpiece
Chuck, 19, movable top apical branch fagging, 20, X-axis taken turns into Oscillating, 21, mobile top, 22, top turntable.
Specific embodiment
It is proposed that a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model, teaching type vehicle grind integrated machine tool as shown in Figure 1, including in rectangular
The pedestal 1 of body shape, the end of 1 two sidewalls of pedestal are equipped with an X-axis motor 2, two X-axis motors 2 be set as stepper motor or
Servo motor is all connected with an X-axis ball-screw 3 being fixed on 1 side wall of pedestal, the X-axis ball-screw 3 on two X-axis motors 2
Upper and lower two sides be equipped with the X-axis guide rail 4 being fixed on 1 side wall of pedestal, the two sides of the pedestal 1 are also arranged with one by X-axis
The perforative X-axis movable block 5 in square shape of ball-screw 3, two X-axis guide rails 4, be respectively connected on the X-axis movable block 5 one make its
The feeding turntable 6 that X-axis ball-screw, two X-axis guide rails 4 move linearly, the present embodiment is equipped in X-axis movable block 5 and feeding turns
The ball-screw that disk 6 connects makes ball-screw that X-axis movable block 5 be driven to move linearly by swivel feeding turntable 6, and the X-axis is living
The top of motion block 5 is equipped with a Y-axis movable plate 7 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, then Y-axis movable plate 7 it is vertical with X-axis movable block 5 connect and
On its surface for being placed in the pedestal 1, the end of the Y-axis movable plate 7, which is respectively connected with one, can be such that it moves in 1 surface straight line of pedestal
Dynamic Y-axis Jin takes turns 8 to Oscillating, and the top of two Y-axis movable plates 7 is equipped with one and feeds plate 9 in the X-axis of rectangular shape, and the X-axis feeds plate
9 end, which is equipped with one, can make it take turns 20 to Oscillating along the X-axis Jin that Y-axis movable plate 7 moves linearly, then X-axis feeding plate 9 and Y-axis are living
Movable plate 7 vertically connects and it is arranged along 1 two sidewalls direction of pedestal, and the Y-axis Jin, which takes turns 8, X-axis Jin to Oscillating wheel 20 to Oscillating, is
Linear movement is realized by connection ball-screw, and the feeding turntable 6 realizes big displacement feeding in X-axis, and the X-axis Jin takes turns to Oscillating
20 realize big displacement feeding in X-axis, wherein the top of X-axis feeding plate 9 is equipped with the turret supports plate 10 that one is in square shape, this implementation
The X-axis feeding plate 9 in 1 left side of pedestal is arranged in example, and the turret supports plate 10 is described equipped with the tool swivel slide 11 that one is in square shape
Tool swivel slide 11 is equipped with the rotation rocking handle 12 that it can be made to rotate on turret supports plate 10, the present embodiment setting rotation rocking handle 12
Through the tool swivel slide 11 and its end is set on turret supports plate 10, rotates rocking handle 12, tool swivel slide 11 by rotation
With rotation, the tool swivel slide 11 is circumferentially with several cutter fixing pieces 13 for fixed cutting tool, the present embodiment along it
Setting cutter fixing piece 13 is bolt, and another X-axis feeding plate 9 is to be equipped with one positioned at the top of 1 right side X-axis of pedestal feeding plate 9 to be in
The grinding support plate 14 of square shape, the grinding support plate 14 are equipped with grinding wheel driving 15,15 connection of grinding wheel driving, one mill
Cut grinding wheel 16；One end of the pedestal 1 is equipped with chuck drive 17, and the grinding wheel driving 15 and chuck drive 17 is arranged in the present embodiment
Be motor, the chuck drive 17 is equipped with one for clamping the workpiece chuck 18 of workpiece, and the workpiece chuck 18 with
The tool swivel slide 11 and abrasive grinding wheel 16 are oppositely arranged, and the other end of the pedestal 1 is equipped with across thereon, in the movement of square shape
Top support plate 19, the two sides of the movable top apical branch fagging 19 are run through by X-axis ball-screw 3, two X-axis guide rails 4, the shifting
The two sides for moving top support plate 19, which are equipped with, can make its top turntable 22 along base side wall linear movement, the top turntable 22
It is connect with the ball-screw for being set to 19 two sides of movable top apical branch fagging, realizes movable top apical branch fagging by rotating top turntable 22
19 linear movement, the movable top apical branch fagging 19 be equipped with 18 coaxial mounted movement top 21 of workpiece chuck, it is described
Movement will be top will be stable in by fuel rod workpiece in the workpiece chuck 18.
The processing chuck 18 is set as scroll chuck, on the one hand ensures that workpiece chuck 18 can fasten workpiece, another
Aspect guarantees that processing 18 manufacturing process of chuck is simple, and realization easy to process reduces manufacturing cost.
Two X-axis motors 2 are set as stepper motor, on the one hand guarantee that tool swivel slide 11, abrasive grinding wheel 16 shift accurately, favorably
In the machining accuracy of raising turning and grinding, while effectively controlling the manufacturing cost of this entire vehicle mill integrated machine tool.
When the utility model is used: circle charge bar workpiece is placed in workpiece chuck 18, if X-axis auto-feed, starting
Two X-axis motors 2 realize that tool swivel slide 11, abrasive grinding wheel 16 move in X-axis by X-axis ball-screw 3, by shake Y-axis into
To Oscillating wheel 8, realize that Y-axis movable plate 7 drives tool swivel slide 11, abrasive grinding wheel 16 to move in Y-axis, and then realize to workpiece
Turning and grinding；If X-axis hand feed, two X-axis motors 2 are closed, big displacement feeding, X in X-axis are realized by feeding turntable 6
Axis realizes that big displacement is fed in X-axis into Oscillating wheel 20, and then realizes that tool swivel slide 11, abrasive grinding wheel 16 move in X-axis.According to
The length of workpiece drives the back-and-forth motion of movable top apical branch fagging 19 by rotating top turntable 22, makes to move top 21 tightly
It is fixed in the end of workpiece, is convenient for turning and grinding.When if desired replacing cutter turning, rocking handle 12 is rotated by rotation, makes knife
Have turntable 11 and rotates angle, more coaster cutting knife tool.
Certainly, only the utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, not
The scope of the utility model is limited with this, it is all according to equivalence changes made by the principles of the present invention, construction and structure,
It should all be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), the end of the two sides of the pedestal (1) is all provided with
There is an X-axis motor (2), two X-axis motors (2) are set as stepper motor or servo motor, and it is solid that one is all connected on two X-axis motors (2)
The upper and lower two sides of X-axis ball-screw (3) on pedestal (1) side wall, the X-axis ball-screw (3) are equipped with X-axis guide rail
(4), the two sides of the pedestal (1) are also arranged with one by X-axis ball-screw (3), the perforative X-axis movable block of two X-axis guide rails (4)
(5), be respectively connected on the X-axis movable block (5) one make its X-axis ball-screw (3), two X-axis guide rails (4) move linearly into
It gives turntable (6), a Y-axis movable plate (7) is equipped with above the X-axis movable block (5), the end of the Y-axis movable plate (7) is equal
The Y-axis Jin that it can be made to move linearly on pedestal (1) surface equipped with one takes turns (8) to Oscillating, is all provided with above two Y-axis movable plates (7)
There is an X-axis to feed plate (9), the end of X-axis feeding plate (9), which is equipped with one, can make it along Y-axis movable plate (7) linear movement
X-axis Jin takes turns (20) to Oscillating, wherein the top of X-axis feeding plate (9) is equipped with turret supports plate (10), the turret supports plate (10)
It is equipped with a tool swivel slide (11), the tool swivel slide (11) is equipped with the rotation that it can be made to rotate on turret supports plate (10)
Rocking handle (12), the tool swivel slide (11) are circumferentially with several cutter fixing pieces (13) for fixed cutting tool, another X along it
The top that axis feeds plate (9) is equipped with grinding support plate (14), and the grinding support plate (14) is equipped with grinding wheel driving (15),
Grinding wheel driving (15) connection one abrasive grinding wheel (16)；One end of the pedestal (1) is equipped with chuck drive (17), the chuck
Driving (17) is equipped with one for clamping the workpiece chuck (18) of workpiece, and the other end of the pedestal (1) is equipped with across thereon
Movable top apical branch fagging (19), the two sides of the movable top apical branch fagging (19) are by X-axis ball-screw (3), two X-axis guide rails
(4) run through, the two sides of the movable top apical branch fagging (19), which are equipped with, can make its top turntable along base side wall linear movement
(22), the movable top apical branch fagging (19) is equipped with top (21) with workpiece chuck (18) coaxial mounted movement.
2. teaching type vehicle according to claim 1 grinds integrated machine tool, it is characterised in that: workpiece chuck (18) setting
For scroll chuck.
3. teaching type vehicle according to claim 1 or 2 grinds integrated machine tool, it is characterised in that: the setting of two X-axis motors (2)
For stepper motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820218945.4U CN209045011U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820218945.4U CN209045011U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209045011U true CN209045011U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67027611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820218945.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209045011U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209045011U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108109509A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-01 | 钦州学院 | Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820218945.4U patent/CN209045011U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108109509A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-01 | 钦州学院 | Teaching type vehicle grinds integrated machine tool |
| CN108109509B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2024-05-24 | 钦州学院 | Teaching type turning and grinding integrated machine tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190628 Termination date: 20200207 |