CN209041398U - A kind of automobile brake clamp - Google Patents

A kind of automobile brake clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209041398U
CN209041398U CN201821340592.1U CN201821340592U CN209041398U CN 209041398 U CN209041398 U CN 209041398U CN 201821340592 U CN201821340592 U CN 201821340592U CN 209041398 U CN209041398 U CN 209041398U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
friction block
external
assembly
bottom end
bloop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821340592.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZF Automotive Systems Shanghai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianhe Automotive Parts (shanghai) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianhe Automotive Parts (shanghai) Co Ltd filed Critical Tianhe Automotive Parts (shanghai) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821340592.1U priority Critical patent/CN209041398U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209041398U publication Critical patent/CN209041398U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automobile brake clamp, including bracket assembly, friction block assembly and housing assembly.Wherein, friction block assembly is mounted on the guide rail of bracket assembly and along guide rail close to or far from brake disc, and interior friction block and external friction block including being located at brake disc two sides, interior friction block and external friction block include backboard and the bloop that the backboard back side is arranged in;Bracket assembly have be mounted on client goat's horn and close to the inner beam of interior friction block and with the integrally formed outer beam of inner beam, outer beam has the first roof beam structure for accommodating external friction block and accommodates the second roof beam structure of housing assembly front end, second roof beam structure has bottom end crossbeam, and the section of the bottom end crossbeam is irregular shape and the chamfering for being provided with certain size;Housing assembly is mounted on bracket assembly, and front end has two claws being in contact with the bloop of external friction block, and the external periphery outline of claw is concordant with the external periphery outline of external friction block bloop.

Description

A kind of automobile brake clamp
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile brake technical field, and in particular to a kind of automobile brake clamp.
Background technique
Automobile brake clamp are mostly by bracket assembly, housing assembly and friction block composition at present, and wherein bracket assembly is installed It on goat's horn on automobile chassis, play fixed supporting role, housing assembly is mounted on bracket assembly by pin shaft, friction block It is mounted on bracket, external friction block and interior friction block including being located at brake disc rear and front end, two friction blocks are led in bracket It is slided on rail.When automobile brake, under brake fluid pressure effect, piston pushes interior friction block to move out in shell, while shell Movement drives external friction block to move backward backward, and inside and outside friction block clamps the brake disc of rotation, and brake disc and wheel hub is made to stop turning It is dynamic, reach automobile brake effect.
The structure of inside and outside friction block is essentially identical, includes backboard, the friction that backboard front and brake disc is arranged in Material layer and the bloop that the backboard back side is arranged in, bloop are contacted with two claws of piston or housing forward end, are realized and are lived Noise reduction when plug or shell and backboard collide.
In order to make external friction block uniform force, the general requirement of shell claw cannot exceed external friction block bloop profile, such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, there are a fixed spacing between the external periphery outline 11 of shell claw 1 and the external periphery outline 21 of bloop 2, And chamfered shape is also different.
In existing automobile brake clamp structure, with the increase of braking number, friction material layer constantly wears more next Thinner, the distance that shell moves backward when braking is also increasing, and shell center of gravity constantly moves back, before the too big shell of gravity motion End can generate the trend of upwarping or even upwarp, to keep the movement of shell unstable, influence braking effect.
Utility model content
The utility model is to carry out in order to solve the above problem, is improved the claw of existing housing assembly, Increase housing forward end weight, solves the problems, such as shell nose.In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical side Case:
The utility model provides a kind of automobile brake clamp, has such technical characteristic: including bracket assembly, friction Block assembly and housing assembly.Wherein, friction block assembly is mounted on the guide rail of bracket assembly and along guide rail close to or far from system Moving plate, interior friction block and external friction block including being located at brake disc two sides, interior friction block and external friction block include backboard And the bloop at the backboard back side is set;Bracket assembly, which has, to be mounted on client goat's horn and close to the interior of interior friction block Beam and with the integrally formed outer beam of inner beam, outer beam have accommodate external friction block the first roof beam structure and accommodate housing assembly front end The second roof beam structure, the second roof beam structure has bottom end crossbeam, and the section of the bottom end crossbeam is irregular shape and is provided with certain size Chamfering;Housing assembly is mounted on bracket assembly, and front end has two claws being in contact with the bloop of external friction block, pawl The external periphery outline in portion is concordant with the external periphery outline of external friction block bloop.
In the present invention, the profile of increase claw at 1mm is faced out in existing shell claw and the contact of external friction block, So that claw external periphery outline is identical with external friction block backboard bloop external periphery outline.Claw and the contact of external friction block after improvement It is constant to locate profile, since lateral profile increases, so that housing forward end weight increases, so that before shell center of gravity is maintained at as far as possible Portion, and then solve the problems, such as nose during shell moves back.
Further, since the increase of shell claw profile will lead to the increase of clamp overall weight, for this problem, this is practical It is novel it is middle crossbeam existing regular sections shape in the second roof beam structure of beam bottom end outside bracket assembly is changed to irregular shape, remove material Weight is reduced, while adding chamfering structure, so that clamp weight maintains as former state, to overcome shell claw profile to increase bring card Clamp the increased defect of overall weight.
Preferably, in automobile brake clamp provided by the utility model, bottom end crossbeam middle section is arranged in chamfering Bottom end, having a size of 3mm × 3mm
Preferably, in automobile brake clamp provided by the utility model, the both ends of bottom end section of beam are in rectangle, intermediate Part is in sealene triangle.
Preferably, the folder in automobile brake clamp provided by the utility model, between two sides of claw external periphery outline Angle is 110~120 °.
Preferably, in automobile brake clamp provided by the utility model, outer beam further includes two and is provided with guide pin hole Installation axle, which passes through the guiding pin connection of guide pin hole and housing assembly in it, the first roof beam structure and the second roof beam structure It is arranged at intervals in installation axle.
In the utility model, the overall structure of the first roof beam structure and the second roof beam structure is same as the prior art, only to the second beam The bottom end crossbeam of frame improves.
The action and effect of utility model
According to automobile brake clamp friction block provided by the utility model and the automobile brake clamp comprising the friction block, On the one hand since housing assembly front end has two claws being in contact with the bloop of external friction block, the external periphery outline of claw Concordant with the external periphery outline of external friction block bloop, which connect in existing shell claw and external friction block On the basis of contacting surface, increase the profile of claw at outside 1mm, since lateral profile increases, so that housing forward end weight increases, from And make shell center of gravity be maintained at front as far as possible, and then solve the problems, such as nose during shell moves back, increase shell Mobile stationarity, is conducive to the improvement of braking effect.
On the other hand, before since beam has the first roof beam structure for accommodating outside friction disc and accommodates housing assembly outside bracket assembly Second roof beam structure at end, the second roof beam structure have bottom end crossbeam, and the section of the bottom end crossbeam is irregular shape and is provided with a scale Very little chamfering.Crossbeam existing regular sections shape in bottom end is changed to irregular shape by the utility model, and removal material reduces weight Amount, while chamfering structure is added, so that clamp weight maintains as former state, to overcome shell claw profile and increase bring clamp entirety The increased defect of weight meets the light-weighted requirement of brake caliper so that brake caliper still maintains original weight.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of housing assembly front end claw in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the assembly structure diagram of housing assembly front end claw and external friction block bloop in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the automobile brake clamp in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the housing assembly front end claw in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is that the package assembly of housing assembly front end claw and external friction block bloop is illustrated in the utility model embodiment Figure;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer beam of bracket assembly in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer beam of bracket assembly in the prior art.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing.But the following example should not be regarded as to this The limitation of utility model range.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the automobile brake clamp in the utility model embodiment.
As shown in figure 3, automobile brake clamp 10 include bracket assembly 11, housing assembly 12, friction block 13 and brake disc 14.Bracket assembly 11 is mounted on the goat's horn on automobile chassis, is play fixed supporting role;Housing assembly 12 passes through shell mounting ear It is rack-mount and with friction block 13 correspondence contact;Friction block 13 is mounted on the guide rail of bracket assembly, including is located at braking The external friction block 131 of 14 front end of disk and interior friction block 132 positioned at 14 rear end of brake disc, two friction blocks are on support guide Sliding, and include backboard and the bloop that the backboard back side is set.
When automobile brake, the piston in housing assembly 12 pushes interior friction block 132 to move out, while shell moves backward External friction block 131 is driven to move backward, inside and outside friction block clamps the brake disc of rotation, so that brake disc and wheel hub is stopped operating, reaches To automobile brake effect.
Housing assembly 12 is mounted on bracket assembly, and front end has two claws being in contact with the bloop of external friction block 121.Fig. 4 shows the structure of the housing assembly front end claw in the utility model embodiment, figure 4, it is seen that two The outer edge of claw 121 a extension 121a more than existing shell claw, the extension is in existing claw external periphery outline On the basis of extended outwardly 1mm.As shown in figure 5, the external periphery outline of claw 121 and external friction block bloop in the present embodiment The external periphery outline of 131a is concordant, and the angle between two sides of claw external periphery outline becomes 110 from original 150 ° or so~ 120°。
Claw 121 and external friction block contact position profile are constant after improvement, since lateral profile increases, so that housing forward end weight Amount increases, so that shell center of gravity is maintained at front as far as possible, and then solves the problems, such as nose during shell moves back.
Since housing assembly quality increases, causes the weight of brake caliper entirety to increase, be unsatisfactory for that clamp are light-weighted to be wanted It asks.In order to keep clamp weight, the present embodiment improves on bracket assembly 11.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer beam of bracket assembly in the utility model embodiment, wherein (a) is the outer beam of bracket assembly Schematic perspective view, be (b) planar structure schematic diagram of virtual coil A in (a).
Bracket assembly 11 have the inner beam that is mounted on client goat's horn and with the integrally formed outer beam 15 of inner beam, inner beam It is not shown in figure, bears main power for mounting rail, there are two mounting holes to be used to mounting bracket to client sheep for processing thereon On angle, outer beam 15 is auxiliary joist support by minor forces.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), outer beam 15 includes two and is provided with the installation axle 151 of guide pin hole, is arranged at intervals on installation axle The first roof beam structure 152 and the second roof beam structure 153 on 151.
Installation axle 151 passes through the guiding pin connection of guide pin hole and housing assembly;External friction is accommodated in first roof beam structure 152 Block 131 has certain gap between the external friction block 131 and the first roof beam structure 152, prevents from interfering in the course of work, is also convenient for rubbing The dismounting of piece;Second roof beam structure 153 is used to accommodate the front end of housing assembly 12, and bottom end is provided with bottom end crossbeam 1531.
In the present embodiment, the overall structure of the first roof beam structure and the second roof beam structure is same as the prior art, only to the second roof beam structure Bottom end crossbeam improve.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a) and (b), the both ends of bottom end crossbeam 153 are regular shape, and the bottom end of middle section is provided with ruler The very little chamfering 1531a for 3mm × 3mm, so that the longitudinal section of bottom end crossbeam is integrally in irregular shape shown in Fig. 6 (b).
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer beam of bracket assembly in the prior art, wherein (a) is the three-dimensional knot of the outer beam of bracket assembly Structure schematic diagram is (b) planar structure schematic diagram of virtual coil B in (a).
By Fig. 6 (a) and (b) structure of display and Fig. 7 (a) and the Structure Comparison (b) shown respectively, will be obvious that The improvement of utility model.The improvement, which removes material, reduces weight, while adding chamfering structure, so that clamp weight maintains as former state, To overcome shell claw profile to increase the increased defect of bring clamp overall weight, meet the light-weighted requirement of brake caliper.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, the utility model can also on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model There are various changes and modifications, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model is wanted Protection scope is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automobile brake clamp characterized by comprising
Bracket assembly, friction block assembly and housing assembly,
Wherein, the friction block assembly is mounted on the guide rail of the bracket assembly and along the guide rail close to or far from braking Disk, interior friction block and external friction block including being located at brake disc two sides, the interior friction block and the external friction block wrap It includes backboard and the bloop at the backboard back side is set,
The bracket assembly have be mounted on client goat's horn and close to the inner beam of the interior friction block and with it is described interior The integrally formed outer beam of beam, before the outer beam has the first roof beam structure for accommodating the external friction block and accommodates the housing assembly Second roof beam structure at end, second roof beam structure have bottom end crossbeam, and the section of the bottom end crossbeam is irregular shape and is provided with one The chamfering of scale cun,
The housing assembly is mounted on the bracket assembly, and front end has two to be in contact with the bloop of the external friction block A claw, the external periphery outline of the claw are concordant with the external periphery outline of the external friction block bloop.
2. automobile brake clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the bottom end of bottom end crossbeam middle section is arranged in the chamfering, having a size of 3mm × 3mm.
3. automobile brake clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the both ends of the bottom end section of beam are in rectangle, and middle section is in sealene triangle.
4. automobile brake clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the angle between two sides of the claw external periphery outline is 110~120 °.
5. automobile brake clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the outer beam further includes two installation axles for being provided with guide pin hole, first roof beam structure and second roof beam structure It is arranged at intervals in installation axle.
CN201821340592.1U 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of automobile brake clamp Expired - Fee Related CN209041398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821340592.1U CN209041398U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of automobile brake clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821340592.1U CN209041398U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of automobile brake clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209041398U true CN209041398U (en) 2019-06-28

Family

ID=67031213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821340592.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209041398U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of automobile brake clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209041398U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 201814 Shanghai city Anting town Jiading District Bai'an Road No. 188

Patentee after: ZF Automotive Systems (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201814 Shanghai city Anting town Jiading District Bai'an Road No. 188

Patentee before: TRW AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190628

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee