CN209039353U - A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209039353U CN209039353U CN201821400192.5U CN201821400192U CN209039353U CN 209039353 U CN209039353 U CN 209039353U CN 201821400192 U CN201821400192 U CN 201821400192U CN 209039353 U CN209039353 U CN 209039353U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- fermentation vat
- organic fertilizer
- fermentation
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009722 regulation of fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation pond, including fermentation great Chi and ventilating mechanisms, the fermentation vat is three row's fermentation vats, fermentation vat one end is provided with conveyer belt on top, the conveyer belt is two layers, top layer is the first conveyer belt, bottom is the second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt, the middle part of second conveyer belt is located at one section of lower section of the first conveyer belt, it is located at below the first conveyer belt other end in the middle part of third conveyer belt, stirring adequately can be carried out to organic fertilizer, it ensure that air contacts, and overturning is abundant, regardless of any position can be turned to, it ensure that the stability of fermentation, it also can be carried out temperature regulation simultaneously, it is easy to operate, market prospects are good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to organic fertilizer manufacturing field, and in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat.
Background technique
Biological organic fertilizer nutrient is complete, can improve soil, improves using soil hardening caused by chemical fertilizer, improves soil
Earth physicochemical character enhances soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, the ability of fertilizer.Beneficial microbe in biological organic fertilizer enter after soil with
Soil Microorganism forms mutual symbiosis Relationship With Proliferation, and harmful bacteria is inhibited to grow and be converted into beneficial bacterium, interacts, phase
Mutually promote, plays the synergistic effect of group, beneficial bacterium generates a large amount of metabolite during growth and breeding, promotes organic matter
Decomposition and inversion, directly or indirectly can provide a variety of nutrition and pungent for crop, promote and regulation plant growth, improve
Soil porosity, penetrating exchangeability and plant survival rate increase beneficial bacterium and edaphon and population.Meanwhile in root of the crop
The advantage profitable strain that system is formed is able to suppress harmful pathogen procreation, enhances the degeneration-resistant disease resistance of crop, reduces continuous cropping crop
Disease index, application can alleviate continuous cropping obstacle significantly year after year, reduce environmental pollution, be one to people, animal, Environmental security, nontoxic
Kind environment-friendly type fertilizer.The fermentation process of organic fertilizer production is often completed in the fermentation vat of cement, and material is added in fermentation vat
The microorganism for adding fermentation afterwards is fermented after mixing evenly, and timing uses artificial stirring.Due to fermenting tank structure letter
It is single, be the oxygen-supplying amount guaranteed in fermentation process, need manually or mechanically every now and then to material stirring so that its preferably and oxygen
Contact, this process is time-consuming and laborious, and is not easily controlled the quality of product after fermentation.And since material accumulation is in fermentation vat
Bottom, the material by stirring also only stir in fixed space, material cannot be made to come into full contact with air.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of easy to operate, effective machine fertilizer for solving the regulation of fermentation vat temperature, high degree of automation
Expect fermentation vat.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation pond, including fermentation great Chi and ventilation
Mechanism, the fermentation vat are three row's fermentation vats, and conveyer belt is provided on the top of fermentation vat one end, is provided among the fermentation time more
Stirring mechanism is organized, is provided with partition between stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes power device and stirring shaft, the engine
Structure controls stirring shaft rotation, be provided with stir plate in rotation axis, and fermentation vat side is provided with and can inwardly push
Push plate, the ventilating mechanisms include blower and ventilation duct, ventilation hole are provided on fermentation vat side wall, ventilation duct is arranged in side wall
And from ventilation hole outlet air；
It is provided with guide rail on the fermentation vat, movable plate is slidably provided in guide rail, spray is provided on movable plate
Pipe and suction pump are provided with liquid-accumulating trough in the fermentation side great Chi, and the suction line of suction pump connects liquid-accumulating trough, the fermentation bottom of pond portion
It is provided with drainage hole, drainage hole is connected with drainpipe and is connected into reservoir, and the contact portion of reservoir and drainpipe is provided with filtering
Net；
The conveyer belt is two layers, and top layer is the first conveyer belt, and bottom is the second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt, and second passes
It send the middle part of band to be located at one section of lower section of the first conveyer belt, is located at below the first conveyer belt other end in the middle part of third conveyer belt.
The utility model improvement has, and the axial cross section of the stir plate is Y shape, and top is provided with wedge angle, and Y shape
Dog-ear at be equipped with knuckle.
The utility model improvement has, and the partition is diamond shaped.
The utility model improvement has, and the shape of the filter screen is hemispherical.
The utility model improvement has, and is provided with wing plate on the conveyer belt.
The utility model improvement has, and the push plate opposite tilt is open towards fermentation vat tail end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have: new structural fermentation vat, adequately can carry out stirring to organic fertilizer, protect
Air contact has been demonstrate,proved, and has been overturn sufficiently, regardless of any position can be turned to, ensure that the stability of fermentation, while can also
Temperature regulation is carried out, easy to operate, market prospects are good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the organic fertilizer fermentation pond of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention: 1- fermentation vat；2- partition；3- stirring shaft；4- stir plate；5- push plate；6- ventilation duct；7- ventilation hole；
8- movable plate；9- spray tube；10- suction pump；11- liquid-accumulating trough；The first conveyer belt of 12-；The second conveyer belt of 13-；The transmission of 14- third
Band；15- wing plate；16- drainage hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is carried out in conjunction with following instance further
Detailed description.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain utility model, it is not used to limit this
Utility model.
A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation pond, including fermentation great Chi and ventilating mechanisms, the fermentation vat 1 are three row's fermentation vats 1, hair
Conveyer belt is provided on the top of 1 one end of ferment pond, the fermentation time is intermediate to be provided with multiple groups stirring mechanism, is provided between stirring mechanism
Partition 2, the stirring mechanism include power device and stirring shaft 3, and the power mechanism control stirring shaft 3 rotates, in rotation axis
It is provided with stir plate 4,1 side of fermentation vat is provided with the push plate 5 that can inwardly push, and the ventilating mechanisms include wind
Machine and ventilation duct 6, are provided with ventilation hole 7 on 1 side wall of fermentation vat, and ventilation duct 6 is arranged in side wall and from 7 outlet air of ventilation hole；
It is provided with guide rail on the fermentation vat 1, movable plate 8 is slidably provided in guide rail, spray is provided on movable plate 8
Shower pipe 9 and suction pump 10 are provided with liquid-accumulating trough 11 in the fermentation side great Chi, and the suction line of suction pump 10 connects liquid-accumulating trough 11, institute
It states 1 bottom of fermentation vat and is provided with drainage hole 16, drainage hole 16 is connected with drainpipe and is connected into liquid-accumulating trough 11, is provided on drainage hole
Filter screen；
The conveyer belt be two layers, top layer be the first conveyer belt 12, bottom be the second conveyer belt 13 and third conveyer belt 14,
The middle part of second conveyer belt 13 is located at 12 1 sections of lower sections of the first conveyer belt, and it is another that the first conveyer belt 12 is located in the middle part of third conveyer belt 14
Below one end.
Firstly, the first conveyer belt that the organic fertilizer with fermentation is delivered to top layer by first passing through artificial or conveying mechanism
12, conveyer belt has motor drive respectively, the specific can be that stepper motor is also possible to servo motor, drives top layer by motor
Conveyer belt rotation, first rotates, for example rotate counterclockwise toward the direction, just send organic fertilizer to the second conveyer belt of left end
13, the second conveyer belt 13 also first moves to the left, and organic fertilizer is put into fermentation vat 1, and having put foot to the second fermentation vat 1, this is put
Material after, organic fertilizer remaining on conveyer belt is conveyed to the right, and falls into intermediate fermentation vat 1 by the reversion of the second conveyer belt 13, later
Top organic fertilizer is delivered to the right third conveyer belt 14 by the reversion of the first conveyer belt 12, and third conveyer belt 14 also first conveys to the right
Optimal 1 filler of fermentation vat is inverted again fill up intermediate fermentation vat 1 later by material.
In order to preferably realize the conveying of organic fertilizer, in the present embodiment, it is provided with fin 15 on the conveyer belt, passes through the wing
Piece 15 preferably pushes organic fertilizer, and also can determine that the amount of organic fertilizer between two fins 15, these three conveyer belts can lead to
Motor control is crossed, the operation of motor can be transmitted using artificial direct viewing, intelligent operation can also be used, for example, using watching
Motor is taken, coupled system is directly realized by preset program.
It is in two parts that two groups of stirring mechanisms and partition 2, which separate fermentation vat 1, in the utility model, when in use, only at it
Charging fermentation, when needing turning, turns to another idle component for material by stirring mechanism in middle a part, during this,
Air can be passed through ventilation duct 6 and be drained into fermentation vat 1 by air outlet by blower and come into full contact with material, and tune can be passed through
Whole solenoid valve adjusts the flow direction of air, reduces unnecessary waste, after the material close to stirring mechanism is turned over, can lead to
Cross push plate 5 will be far from stirring mechanism material push away be swept to middle carry out turning.
In the present embodiment, the axial cross section of the stir plate 4 is Y shape, and top is provided with wedge angle, and the folding of Y shape
Knuckle is equipped at angle, the design of stir plate 4 keeps organic fertilizer agitation more abundant, and can guarantee the intensity of stir plate 4,
Wedge angle cooperates fillet, it can be made to can smoothly enter into inside organic fertilizer and stirred, certainly, the utility model is not intended to limit stir plate 4
Specific structure, in the case of other, be also possible to the irregular figures such as waveform.
In the present embodiment, the partition 2 is diamond shaped, and diamond shape design reduces gear when moving because of material into fermentation vat 1
Pressure suffered by plate.
When the utility model is used, there is the part of material to use in the two parts separated as fermentation, another part is
Material stock is used, when material turns to the part of material stock through stirring mechanism, so that two-part interactively is exchanged, so
It is not limited to two-part purposes, only its mutual interactively is interchangeable according to actual needs.
Since fermentation vat 1 is long, it is necessary to which accomplishing can also be continuous mobile toward the other end during overturning, general feelings
It is to be realized by Cultivator under condition, in the present embodiment, Cultivator can be cooperated to be arranged to push plate 5 inclined, two push away
Opening between plate 5 thus can realize the movement of organic fertilizer during promotion towards the tail end of fermentation vat 1.
When needing to cool down to organic fertilizer, suction pump 10 can be opened, under the rotation of stir plate 4, water pump will store
Cooling water in liquid bath 11 sprays organic fertilizer, and after spray, cooling water can be sunk to the bottom, and is discharged later by drainage hole 12, arranges
Filter screen on water hole 12 is filtered cooling water, and filtered cooling water flows back to liquid-accumulating trough 11 along drainpipe, naturally cold
But, it is recycled after waiting cooling by water pump.
The shape of the filter screen is hemispherical, and hemispherical filter screen can expand the contact area with raw material, make steam
It can more can smoothly enter into raw material.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other related technical areas similarly include the scope of patent protection in the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat, which is characterized in that including fermentation great Chi and ventilating mechanisms, the fermentation vat is three rows
Fermentation vat, fermentation vat one end are provided with conveyer belt on top, are provided with multiple groups stirring mechanism among the fermentation vat, stirring mechanism it
Between be provided with partition, the stirring mechanism includes power device and stirring shaft, the power device control stirring shaft rotation, rotation
Stir plate is provided on axis, the fermentation vat side is provided with the push plate that can inwardly push, and the ventilating mechanisms include blower
And ventilation duct, it is provided with ventilation hole on fermentation vat side wall, ventilation duct is arranged in side wall and from ventilation hole outlet air；
Be provided with guide rail on the fermentation vat, be slidably provided with movable plate in guide rail, be provided on movable plate spray tube and
Suction pump is provided with liquid-accumulating trough in the fermentation side great Chi, and the suction line of suction pump connects liquid-accumulating trough, the fermentation bottom of pond portion setting
There is a drainage hole, drainage hole is connected with drainpipe and is connected into reservoir, and the contact portion of reservoir and drainpipe is provided with filter screen；
The conveyer belt is two layers, and top layer is the first conveyer belt, and bottom is the second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt
Middle part be located at one section of the first conveyer belt lower section, be located at below the first conveyer belt other end in the middle part of third conveyer belt.
2. a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axial cross section of the stir plate
For Y shape, and top is provided with wedge angle, and knuckle is equipped at the dog-ear of Y shape.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partition is diamond shaped.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the filter screen is half
It is spherical.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with the wing on the conveyer belt
Plate.
6. a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push plate opposite tilt is opened
Mouthful towards fermentation vat tail end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821400192.5U CN209039353U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821400192.5U CN209039353U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209039353U true CN209039353U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67031826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821400192.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209039353U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209039353U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201821400192.5U patent/CN209039353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190628 |