CN209032673U - A kind of breast lump locator - Google Patents
A kind of breast lump locator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209032673U CN209032673U CN201821443232.4U CN201821443232U CN209032673U CN 209032673 U CN209032673 U CN 209032673U CN 201821443232 U CN201821443232 U CN 201821443232U CN 209032673 U CN209032673 U CN 209032673U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- welded
- protractor
- fastening bolt
- reinforcement
- lump
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Abstract
A kind of breast lump locator, it is not accurate to lump in breast positioning to solve medical staff, the problem of medical tangle easily occurs, it includes protractor, reinforcement is welded at the center of the protractor, and the inner space of protractor is divided into two impartial operation ports by reinforcement, the bottom center of reinforcement is welded with turntable, the side of turntable is welded with graduated scale, graduated scale is equipped with subsidiary mechanism on the inside of operation port, the bottom surrounding of protractor is equidistant to be welded with supporting mechanism, the turntable includes bearing, threaded hole, fixing axle and the first fastening bolt.The utility model structure novel, it is skillfully constructed, it is easy to use, convenient for accurately determining the physical location of patient part, consequently facilitating further treatment, if patient has had found lump in breast again after surgery, then can judge operation residual or newborn lump easily, reduce cause medical tangle can energy rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly, to a kind of breast lump locator.
Background technique
In recent years, the disease incidence of breast cancer is higher and higher, has become first of female malignant at present.Breast cancer is most
Common clinical manifestation is lump in breast, generally it is found that needs to carry out operation excision and biopsy after lump in breast.With the hair of science and technology
Exhibition, damaged in order not to the mammary contour to patient, at present the resection operation of lump in breast mainly use wheat write from memory exchange device into
The minimally invasive excision of row.With wheat write from memory exchange device carry out lump in breast resection operation when, generally carry out under ultrasound guidance.When operation,
It takes " T-shaped positioning mode " to position lump in breast first with ultrasonic device, is then marked in the body surface of patient,
Then under ultrasound guidance, lump in breast cut off by wheat exchange device of writing from memory, the lump in breast after excision can after surgery into
Row biopsy with check lump in breast whether be it is pernicious, it is pernicious in this way, need further to treat, the label of postoperative patient body surface can be with
The time passage and the behaviors such as patient bath and do not existed.Simultaneously because hospital is not clear to the position of lump in breast
Flag data, it is so patient has had found lump in breast again after surgery, then more difficult to judge operation residual or newborn lump,
It is easy to cause medical tangle, therefore, it is necessary for designing a kind of breast lump locator.
Utility model content
For above situation, to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the utility model provides a kind of breast lump locator, has
Effect solve medical staff lump in breast is positioned it is not accurate, the problem of Yi Fasheng medical tangle.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model includes protractor, the amount
Reinforcement is welded at the center of angle device, and the inner space of protractor is divided into two impartial operation ports by reinforcement,
The bottom center of reinforcement is welded with turntable, and the side of turntable is welded with graduated scale, and graduated scale is close to operation port
Inside subsidiary mechanism is installed, the bottom surrounding of protractor is equidistant to be welded with supporting mechanism.
Preferably, the turntable includes that bearing, threaded hole, fixing axle and the first fastening bolt, fixing axle are weldingly fixed on
At the bottom and center of reinforcement, the bottom center of fixing axle offers threaded hole, and bearing is nested and fixed in fixing axle, and
Graduated scale is welded on bearing, the inside of threaded hole, which is screwed on, is fixed with the first fastening bolt.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes rubber base, casing, limited block, the second fastening bolt and telescopic rod, telescopic rod
Equidistant to be weldingly fixed on protractor bottom, the bottom of telescopic rod is welded with limited block, and limited block is slidably connected at casing
Inside, the side of casing is rotatably connected to the second fastening bolt, and casing is fixed with telescopic rod by the second fastening bolt, set
The bottom of pipe is adhesively fixed with rubber base.
Preferably, the subsidiary mechanism includes sliding rail, sliding block, groove, block, marker pen and third fastening bolt,
Sliding rail is weldingly fixed on inside of the graduated scale close to operation port, and the correspondence two sides of sliding rail are welded with block, slide on sliding rail
It is connected with sliding block, opens up fluted at the center of sliding block, the internal slide of groove is connected with marker pen, and the side of sliding block, which rotates, to be connected
It is connected to third fastening bolt, and marker pen is fixed with sliding block by third fastening bolt.
Preferably, the protractor, reinforcement and graduated scale are a kind of transparent polyvinyl chloride material members.
The utility model structure novel, is skillfully constructed, easy to use, convenient for accurately determining the actual bit of patient part
It sets, consequently facilitating further treatment can then judge it is that operation is residual if patient has had found lump in breast again after surgery easily
Stay or newborn lump, reduce cause medical tangle can energy rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model integral planar structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model turntable structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model supporting mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model subsidiary mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
1-4 is described in further details specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one, is provided by Fig. 1, and the utility model includes protractor 1, is welded with and is added at the center of protractor 1
Gu beam 2, and the inner space of protractor 1 is divided into two impartial operation ports 5, the bottom center weldering of reinforcement 2 by reinforcement 2
It connects and is fixed with turntable 4, the side of turntable 4 is welded with graduated scale 6, and graduated scale 6 is equipped with auxiliary close to the inside of operation port 5
Measuring mechanism 7, the bottom surrounding of protractor 1 is equidistant to be welded with supporting mechanism 3, and before surgery, patient makes even clinostatism, leads to
The surface that supporting mechanism 3 is fixed on patient's chest with regard to step-by-step device is crossed, contacts turntable 4 with the nipple of patient, rotates graduated scale
6, when reaching patient part, after being marked using subsidiary mechanism 7, matched by graduated scale 6 and the reading on protractor 1
It closes, to determine the physical location of patient part, consequently facilitating further treatment, if patient has had found lump in breast again after surgery,
Operation residual or newborn lump can be then judged easily, reduce the possibility for causing medical tangle, it is effective to be promoted
The convenience that uses.
Embodiment two is provided by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 on the basis of example 1, and turntable 4 includes bearing 8, threaded hole 9, consolidates
Dead axle 10 and the first fastening bolt 11, fixing axle 10 are weldingly fixed at the bottom and center of reinforcement 2, the bottom of fixing axle 10
Threaded hole 9 is offered at center, bearing 8 is nested and fixed in fixing axle 10, and graduated scale 6, screw thread are welded on bearing 8
The inside in hole 9, which is screwed on, is fixed with the first fastening bolt 11, fixed using the first fastening bolt 11 in fixing axle 10 by 8 sets of bearing
Afterwards, the rotation that graduated scale 6 is driven by the rotation of bearing 8, can effectively reduce the friction between bearing 8 and fixing axle 10
Power effectively improves the convenience used.
Embodiment three is provided by Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 on the basis of example 1, and supporting mechanism 3 includes rubber base 12, casing
13, limited block 14, the second fastening bolt 15 and telescopic rod 16, telescopic rod 16 is equidistant to be weldingly fixed on 1 bottom of protractor, stretches
The bottom of bar 16 is welded with limited block 14, and limited block 14 is slidably connected at the inside of casing 13, the side rotation of casing 13
It is connected with the second fastening bolt 15, and casing 13 and telescopic rod 16 are fixed by the second fastening bolt 15, the bottom of casing 13 is viscous
It connects and is fixed with rubber base 12, according to the actual size of patient's chest, the second fastening bolt 15 is sent in rotation, adjusts the height of telescopic rod 16
Degree allows to adapt to different types of patient and uses, and effectively improves the convenience used, while passing through the rubber of setting
Seat 12, the effective stability for guaranteeing that locator is fixed.
Example IV is provided by Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 on the basis of example 1, and subsidiary mechanism 7 includes sliding rail 17, slides
Block 18, groove 19, block 20, marker pen 21 and third fastening bolt 22, sliding rail 17 are weldingly fixed on graduated scale 6 close to operation port
5 inside, the correspondence two sides of sliding rail 17 are welded with block 20, slidably connect sliding block 18 on sliding rail 17, in sliding block 18
Fluted 19 are opened up at the heart, the internal slide of groove 19 is connected with marker pen 21, and it is tight that the side of sliding block 18 is rotatably connected to third
Fixing bolt 22, and marker pen 21 and sliding block 18 are fixed by third fastening bolt 22, when graduated scale 6 is moved to predetermined position,
Move sliding block 18 on sliding rail 17, while the position of aignment mark pen 21 effectively mentions in real time convenient for marking patient part
The convenience used is risen.
Embodiment five, on the basis of example 1, protractor 1, reinforcement 2 and graduated scale 6 are a kind of transparent polychlorostyrene
Vinyl material component, convenient for intuitive observation patient part.
When the utility model is used, before surgery, patient makes even clinostatism, is fixed on trouble with regard to step-by-step device by supporting mechanism 3
The surface of person's breast contacts turntable 4 with the nipple of patient, and rotation graduated scale 6 uses auxiliary when reaching patient part
After measuring mechanism 7 is marked, cooperated by the reading on graduated scale 6 and protractor 1, to determine the actual bit of patient part
It sets, consequently facilitating further treatment can then judge it is that operation is residual if patient has had found lump in breast again after surgery easily
It stays or newborn lump, reduces the possibility for causing medical tangle, effectively improve the convenience used, 8 sets of bearing is existed
After fixing in fixing axle 10 using the first fastening bolt 11, the rotation of graduated scale 6 is driven by the rotation of bearing 8, it can be effective
The frictional force reduced between bearing 8 and fixing axle 10, the convenience used is effectively improved, according to the reality of patient's chest
The second fastening bolt 15 is sent in size, rotation, adjusts the height of telescopic rod 16, is allowed to adapt to different types of patient and is used, has
Effect improves the convenience used, while by the rubber base 12 of setting, effectively guaranteeing the fixed stability of locator, when
When graduated scale 6 is moved to predetermined position, move sliding block 18 on sliding rail 17, while the position of aignment mark pen 21 in real time, just
In marking patient part, the convenience used is effectively improved.
The utility model structure novel, is skillfully constructed, easy to use, convenient for accurately determining the actual bit of patient part
It sets, consequently facilitating further treatment can then judge it is that operation is residual if patient has had found lump in breast again after surgery easily
Stay or newborn lump, reduce cause medical tangle can energy rate.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of breast lump locator, including protractor (1), which is characterized in that welded at the center of the protractor (1) solid
Surely have reinforcement (2), and the inner space of protractor (1) is divided into two impartial operation ports (5), reinforcement by reinforcement (2)
(2) bottom center is welded with turntable (4), and the side of turntable (4) is welded with graduated scale (6), and graduated scale (6) leans on
It is equipped on the inside of near operation mouth (5) subsidiary mechanism (7), the bottom surrounding of protractor (1) is equidistant to be welded with branch
Support mechanism (3).
2. a kind of breast lump locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turntable (4) includes bearing
(8), threaded hole (9), fixing axle (10) and the first fastening bolt (11), fixing axle (10) are weldingly fixed on the bottom of reinforcement (2)
At portion and center, the bottom center of fixing axle (10) is offered threaded hole (9), and bearing is nested and fixed on (10) in fixing axle
(8), it and on bearing (8) is welded with graduated scale (6), the inside of threaded hole (9), which is screwed on, is fixed with the first fastening bolt (11).
3. a kind of breast lump locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting mechanism (3) includes rubber
Rubber base (12), casing (13), limited block (14), the second fastening bolt (15) and telescopic rod (16), telescopic rod (16) equidistant weldering
It connects and is fixed on protractor (1) bottom, the bottom of telescopic rod (16) is welded with limited block (14), and limited block (14) is slidably connected
In the inside of casing (13), the side of casing (13) is rotatably connected to the second fastening bolt (15), and casing (13) and telescopic rod
(16) fixed by the second fastening bolt (15), the bottom of casing (13) is adhesively fixed with rubber base (12).
4. a kind of breast lump locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that subsidiary mechanism (7) packet
Include sliding rail (17), sliding block (18), groove (19), block (20), marker pen (21) and third fastening bolt (22), sliding rail (17) weldering
The inside for being fixed on graduated scale (6) close to operation port (5) is connect, the correspondence two sides of sliding rail (17) are welded with block (20), sliding
It slidably connects sliding block (18), is opened up at the center of sliding block (18) fluted (19) on rail (17), the internal slide of groove (19)
It is connected with marker pen (21), the side of sliding block (18) is rotatably connected to third fastening bolt (22), and marker pen (21) and sliding block
(18) fixed by third fastening bolt (22).
5. a kind of breast lump locator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protractor (1), reinforcement
(2) and graduated scale (6) is a kind of transparent polyvinyl chloride material members.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821443232.4U CN209032673U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of breast lump locator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821443232.4U CN209032673U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of breast lump locator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209032673U true CN209032673U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67032294
Family Applications (1)
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CN201821443232.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209032673U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of breast lump locator |
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CN (1) | CN209032673U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111904612A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-10 | 张鲁燕 | Mammary gland tumour positioning scale of convenient operation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821443232.4U patent/CN209032673U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111904612A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-10 | 张鲁燕 | Mammary gland tumour positioning scale of convenient operation |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190628 Termination date: 20200904 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |