CN209031162U - A kind of cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut, including cleaning component, feed pieces and move material component, the cleaning component includes service sink, impeller, cleaning assembly, springs up component and beam material part, the service sink is equipped with water inlet line, the impeller includes several blowing sprayers, several blowing sprayers are arranged diagonally downward, several air blowings are met and discussed above water inlet line and are fixedly connected with service sink, the front end for springing up component, beam material part and cleaning assembly and being respectively positioned on blowing sprayer.The utility model has the beneficial effects that being rotated by two cleaning rollers being arranged in service sink to carry out washing and cleaning operation to Chinese chestnut, it avoids and manually Chinese chestnut is cleaned one by one, first draws high part, second draws high part and draw high plate and match and the Chinese chestnut in service sink can be transported to outside service sink, avoids Chinese chestnut cleaning and completes successor and needs to lead to inefficiency to manually Chinese chestnut is taken out.

Description

A kind of cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut

Technical field

The utility model relates to Chinese chestnut technical field of processing equipment, in particular to the cleaning of a kind of automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut Device.

Background technique

Chinese chestnut, there is a laudatory title of " king of dry fruit ", the first-class fruit that sweet flavor fragrance belongs to good in strengthening stomach and tonifying kidney, promotes longevity, Castanea mollissima Nut puce, sliding by tawny pubescence or dipped beam, pulp is yellowish.Chinese chestnut health maintenance effect: 1, primary efficacy is strong for nourishing the stomach Spleen, kidney-invigorating and tendon-reinforcing can match in excellence or beauty to the nourishing function of human body with ginseng, Huang Mao, Radix Angelicae Sinensis etc.；It can treat gastric disorder causing nausea, haematemesis, waist foot The diseases such as weakness, hematochezia；2, there is good curative effect to kidney deficiency.The Sun Si Tang Dynasty, which is invited, thinks that Chinese chestnut is that " fruit of kidney, nephrosis preferably eat it； 3, contained unsaturated fatty acid and various vitamins, there is the effect of anti-hypertension, coronary heart disease, osteoporosis and artery sclerosis, It is anti-aging, the excellent tonic product promoted longevity；4, contain vitamin B2, often eat Chinese chestnut to the passing of time refractory children's aphthae and It is beneficial that adult says chamber ulcer.Due to above, Chinese chestnut food has become fast-selling food at present, and Chinese chestnut deep processing is mainly done At vacuum-packed pot foods, Chinese chestnut can, rice-chestnut powder etc..

Cleaning before Chinese chestnut processing at present generally uses manual operation, and there are low efficiencys, clean sordid disadvantage.It is existing A kind of Chinese chestnut cleaning machine, can clean Chinese chestnut, but only with cleaning solution soaking and washing, affect the cleaning effect of Chinese chestnut Fruit enters back into cleaning case after on the other hand directly cleaning waste liquid is pumped into cyclic water tank, is not pocessed to waste liquid, and right The cleaning effect of Chinese chestnut causes influence, and the working efficiency of whole device reduces much, and Chinese chestnut also needs after cleaning By the Chinese chestnut removal in cleaning solution, the production and processing for being not suitable for modernization needs.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cleaning devices of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut, including cleaning component, into Expect component and move material component, the cleaning component include service sink, impeller, cleaning assembly, spring up component and with spring up component The beam material part matched, the service sink are in a rectangle structure, and the service sink, which is equipped with, to be connected with its inner space Water inlet line, the impeller include several sprays of blowing along several spaced blowing sprayers of service sink width direction Head tilt is down-set, several air blowings are met and discussed above water inlet line and are fixedly connected with service sink, it is described spring up component, Beam material part and cleaning assembly are respectively positioned on the front end of blowing sprayer.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the component that springs up includes springing up motor, springing up bar and be set in and gush Set is sprung up in lever, it is described to spring up that bar is located in service sink and spring up that one end of bar rotate fixes with service sink inner wall Connection springs up the other end of bar through service sink side wall and is fixedly connected with the output end for springing up motor, described to spring up motor position Be fixedly connected in service sink side and with service sink lateral wall, it is described spring up to put on spring up plate equipped with several, it is described several It springs up plate and is provided at circumferentially spaced along springing up set.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the beam material part includes the identical first beam material plate of structure and the second beam Flitch, the first beam material plate and the second beam material plate are symmetrical arranged along service sink broadside split, the first beam material plate and the Two beam material plates are respectively positioned in service sink and the bottom of the two is fixedly connected with the bottom of service sink, the first beam material plate and the The rear end of two beam material plates is fixedly connected with service sink inner sidewall, and the front end of the first beam material plate and the second beam material plate is to service sink center Place extends and constitutes limit channels.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning assembly includes that the first lapping plate, cleaning roller and driving are clear The cleaning motor of roller rotation is washed, first lapping plate is located at the top of service sink and overlaps with service sink and cooperates, the cleaning roller If there are two, what the bottom of two cleaning rollers can rotate is installed in service sink, and the top of two cleaning rollers runs through One lapping plate is simultaneously equipped with the first synchronizing wheel in end, and the cleaning motor, which is arranged straight down and cleans on the output shaft of motor, to be covered Equipped with the second synchronizing wheel is matched with the first synchronizing wheel, synchronous belt is arranged in first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, two cleaning rollers are symmetrical arranged along service sink broadside and two clear It washes on roller outer wall and is equipped with soft brush.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feed pieces are including the second lapping plate, inlet and to control The control assembly of inlet processed, second lapping plate are located at the top of service sink and overlap with service sink and cooperate, and described second takes Fishplate bar is equipped with feed inlet, and the inlet is funnel-shaped and inlet is covered on feed inlet and fixed with the second lapping plate and connects It connects, the lower end of the inlet is equipped with the through slot passed through for control assembly.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the control assembly be located on the second lapping plate and with the second lapping plate It is slidably matched, the control assembly includes control panel and control cylinder, and the control panel is horizontally disposed and control panel is located at charging In the through slot of part, guide groove is offered on second lapping plate, the bottom of the control panel is convex in guide groove equipped with being placed in Rib, control cylinder is located at the rear end of control panel and the output shaft of control cylinder is fixedly connected with control panel.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shifting material component includes third lapping plate, draws high component and be located at Plate is drawn high in service sink, the third lapping plate is located at the top of service sink and overlaps with service sink and cooperates, the third overlap joint Plate is in rectangle structure, and the component that draws high is located at the top of third lapping plate and is fixedly connected with third lapping plate, described to draw high Component includes drawing high part and second along third lapping plate broadside middle line symmetrically arranged first to draw high part, described first draw high part and Second draw high part structure it is identical and both include draw high motor, drive rod, first bearing seat and be set on drive rod two A take-up pulley, the drive rod is horizontally disposed and one end of drive rod is inserted in first bearing seat, the other end of drive rod with It draws high motor to fix, is arranged with harness on two take-up pulley interval settings and two take-up pulleies.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top for drawing high plate is equipped with the engaging lug being connected with harness, The plate that draws high is equipped with water hole, and the water hole is equipped with several, several water holes are arranged in arrays.

In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, discharge port is offered on the service sink, on the service sink and position It is equipped with reclaiming plate in the lower section of discharge port, the reclaiming plate is obliquely installed and reclaiming plate is equipped with guide pad.

The utility model provides a kind of cleaning device of automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut by improving herein, with prior art phase Than, have the advantages that as follows improve and:

(1) the utility model controls Chinese chestnut by control assembly and enters service sink by the way that Chinese chestnut to be placed in inlet Interior quantity, the interior two cleaning rollers rotation being arranged of service sink avoid manually to carry out washing and cleaning operation to Chinese chestnut to Chinese chestnut It is cleaned one by one.

(2) the utility model Chinese chestnut after the completion of Chinese chestnut cleaning, which is respectively positioned on, draws high on plate, by drawing high motor driven transmission Bar rotation, drive rod rotation drive two take-up pulleies rotation on drive rod, and two take-up pulley rotations make harness around right with itself The take-up pulley answered is wound, and draws high plate by harness drive and be moved upward on service sink offering discharge outlet by first It draws high part and second to draw high part and match and the Chinese chestnut in service sink can be transported to outside service sink, avoids Chinese chestnut cleaning and complete Successor needs to lead to inefficiency to manually Chinese chestnut is taken out.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut；

Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram one of the automatic Preparation equipment cleaning device of Chinese chestnut；

Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram two of the automatic Preparation equipment cleaning device of Chinese chestnut；

Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment service sink of Chinese chestnut；

Fig. 5 is the fragmentary sectional view one of the automatic Preparation equipment cleaning device of Chinese chestnut；

Fig. 6 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment service sink of Chinese chestnut；

Fig. 7 is the fragmentary sectional view two of the automatic Preparation equipment cleaning device of Chinese chestnut；

Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing that the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut first draws high part；

Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut draws high plate；

Figure 10 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment screening plant of Chinese chestnut；

Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of automatic the second screening part of Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut；

Figure 12 is enlarged diagram at A in Figure 11；

Figure 13 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment drying unit of Chinese chestnut；

Figure 14 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram that the automatic Preparation equipment first of Chinese chestnut dries part；

Figure 15 is the cut-away view that the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut first is bulldozed part；

Figure 16 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment shedding motion of Chinese chestnut；

Figure 17 is the fragmentary sectional view of the automatic Preparation equipment shedding motion of Chinese chestnut；

Figure 18 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment shedding motion of Chinese chestnut；

Figure 19 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment locating piece of Chinese chestnut；

Figure 20 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the automatic Preparation equipment open assembly of Chinese chestnut；

Description of symbols:

Cleaning device 1 cleans component 1a, service sink 1a1, impeller 1a2, cleaning assembly 1a3, beam material part 1a4, water inlet pipe Road 1a5, the first lapping plate 1a6, cleaning roller 1a7 clean motor 1a8, the first synchronizing wheel 1a9, the second synchronizing wheel 1a10, synchronous belt 1a11, reclaiming plate 1a12, guide pad 1a13, feed pieces 1b, the second lapping plate 1b1, inlet 1b2, control assembly 1b3, control Making sheet 1b4 controls cylinder 1b5, moves material component 1c, and third lapping plate 1c1 draws high component 1c2, draws high plate 1c3, and first draws high part 1c4, second draws high part 1c5, draws high motor 1c6, drive rod 1c7, first bearing seat 1c8, take-up pulley 1c9, harness 1c10, connection Ear 1c11, water hole 1c12 spring up component 1d, spring up motor 1d1, spring up bar 1d2, spring up set 1d3, spring up plate 1d4, the first beam Flitch 1d6, the second beam material plate 1d7, screening plant 2, the first screening part 2a comfort material component 2a1, and track 2a2, sliding block 2a3 are comforted Materials and parts 2a4, actuator 2a5, driving motor 2a6, driving wheel 2a7 comfort material block 2a8, vertical baffle 2a9, horizontal baffle 2a10, the Two screening part 2b, screen component 2b1, picking part 2b2, support frame 2b3, screen plate 2b4, striker plate 2b5, and hit piece 2b6 is hit Motor 2b7, fixing axle 2b8, second bearing seat 2b9 are beaten, block 2b10, collection assembly 2c, water tank 2c1, material storing box 2c2 are struck, Material passing passage 2c3, water pipeline 2c4, check valve 2c5, drying unit 3, the first conveyer belt 3a, the second conveyer belt 3b are bulldozed group Part 3c, first is bulldozed part 3c1, and second is bulldozed part 3c2, and support bracket 3c3 is bulldozed cylinder 3c4, is bulldozed plate 3c5, column 3c6, fixed Block 3c7, supporting plate 3c8 dry component 3d, and the first drying part 3d1, second dries part 3d2, keel 3d3, heating member 3d4, wind The guide plate of 3d5, guide part 3e, first 3e1, the second guide plate 3e2 are fanned, shedding motion 4 accepts component 4a, and bearing frame 4a1 is held Fitting 4a2, first support 4a3, second support 4a4, support rod 4a5, support column 4a6, the first overlap joint block 4a7, second overlaps block 4a8, feedboard 4a9, square tube 4a10, third conveyer belt 4b, open assembly 4c, locating piece 4c1, the first locating piece 4c2, second is fixed Position block 4c3, positioning motor 4c4, positioning tooth bar 4c5, positioning wedged block 4c6, position gear 4c7, pile up part 4d, pile up wheel 4d1, code Electrical Discharge Machine 4d2, notch 4d3, opening member 4e, portal frame 4e1, first motor 4e2, first gear 4e3, adjustable plate 4e4, cutter 4e5, limited block 4e6.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1- Figure 20, to the skill in the utility model embodiment Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and The embodiment being not all of.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model under the premise of labour.

The utility model provides a kind of automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut by improving herein, as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 20, including it is clear Cleaning device 1, screening plant 2, drying unit 3 and shedding motion 4, the cleaning device 1, screening plant 2, drying unit 3 and are opened Direction interval is arranged along a straight line for mouthful device 4, and the cleaning device 1 includes cleaning component 1a, feed pieces 1b and to will be clear Shifting material the component 1c, the feed pieces 1b and move the material equal frame of component 1c that the Chinese chestnut washed in component 1a is delivered in drying unit 3 On cleaning component 1a, the screening plant 2 is set up on cleaning device 1 and overlaps cooperation, one end of drying unit 3 with it Extend to the lower section of screening plant 2 and be matched therewith, the other end of drying unit 3 extend to the top of shedding motion 4 and with It is matched, and Chinese chestnut cleaned in cleaning component 1a from feed pieces 1b is passed through, and the Chinese chestnut after cleaning is by moving material Component 1c transfers Chinese chestnut on screening plant 2, and screening plant 2 is transferred after screening to Chinese chestnut on drying unit 3, 3 pairs of moist Chinese chestnuts of drying unit carry out drying operation, and Chinese chestnut drying after-opening device 4 opens up out together on the Chinese chestnut of drying Opening.

The cleaning component 1a include service sink 1a1, impeller 1a2, cleaning assembly 1a3, spring up component 1d and with spring up The beam material part 1a4 that component 1d is matched, the service sink 1a1 are in a rectangle structure, the service sink 1a1 be equipped with in it The water inlet line 1a5, the impeller 1a2 that portion space is connected include spaced several along service sink 1a1 width direction A blowing sprayer, several blowing sprayers are arranged diagonally downward, several air blowings meet and discuss above water inlet line 1a5 and with it is clear Wash pool 1a1 is fixedly connected, the front end for springing up component 1d, beam material part 1a4 and cleaning assembly 1a3 and being respectively positioned on blowing sprayer, is led to Cross water inlet line 1a5 and inject clear Chinese chestnut into service sink 1a1 and entered in service sink 1a1 by feed pieces 1b, impeller 1a2 and Springing up component 1d keeps Chinese chestnut mobile to beam material part 1a4 and the direction cleaning assembly 1a3, and cleaning assembly 1a3 cleans Chinese chestnut.

The component 1d that springs up includes springing up motor 1d1, springing up bar 1d2 and be set in spring up and spring up set on bar 1d2 1d3, it is described spring up bar 1d2 be located in service sink 1a1 and spring up bar 1d2 one end can rotate it is solid with service sink 1a1 inner wall Fixed connection springs up the other end of bar 1d2 through service sink 1a1 side wall and is fixedly connected with the output end for springing up motor 1d1, described It springs up motor 1d1 to be located at service sink 1a1 side and be fixedly connected with service sink 1a1 lateral wall, if the set 1d3 that springs up is equipped with Dry springs up plate 1d4, and described several spring up plate 1d4 and are provided at circumferentially spaced along set 1d3 is sprung up, and springs up motor 1d1 driving and springs up Bar 1d2 rotation springs up bar 1d2 rotation and the set 1d3 that springs up for being set in and springing up on bar 1d2 is driven to rotate, springs up set 1d3 rotation and drive Plate 1d4 rotation is sprung up, springing up plate 1d4 keeps the interior clear water of service sink 1a1 mobile to the direction cleaning assembly 1a3, water flow band movable plate Chestnut is mobile to cleaning assembly 1a3.

The beam material part 1a4 includes the identical first beam material plate 1d6 of structure and the second beam material plate 1d7, first beam material Plate 1d6 and the second beam material plate 1d7 is symmetrical arranged along service sink 1a1 broadside split, the first beam material plate 1d6 and the second beam material Plate 1d7 is respectively positioned in service sink 1a1 and the bottom of the two is fixedly connected with the bottom of service sink 1a1, the first beam material plate The rear end of 1d6 and the second beam material plate 1d7 are fixedly connected with service sink 1a1 inner sidewall, the first beam material plate 1d6 and the second beam material plate The front end of 1d7 is to extension at the center service sink 1a1 and constitutes limit channels, and the first beam material plate 1d6 and the second beam material plate 1d7 will be clear Chinese chestnut in wash pool 1a1 concentrates and passes sequentially through the working region cleaning assembly 1a3.

The cleaning assembly 1a3 includes the cleaning electricity of the first lapping plate 1a6, cleaning roller 1a7 and driving cleaning roller 1a7 rotation Machine 1a8, the first lapping plate 1a6 are located at the top service sink 1a1 and overlap cooperation with service sink 1a1, and the cleaning roller 1a7 is set There are two, what the bottom of two cleaning roller 1a7 can rotate is installed in service sink 1a1, and the top of two cleaning roller 1a7 is equal It is equipped with the first synchronizing wheel 1a9 through the first lapping plate 1a6 and in end, the cleaning motor 1a8 is arranged and cleans straight down It is arranged on the output shaft of motor 1a8 and matches the second synchronizing wheel 1a10, the first synchronizing wheel 1a9 with the first synchronizing wheel 1a9 Be arranged with synchronous belt 1a11 on the second synchronizing wheel 1a10, cleaning motor 1a8 drives the second synchronizing wheel 1a10 on its output shaft Rotation, the second synchronizing wheel 1a10 drive the first synchronizing wheel 1a9 rotation by synchronous belt 1a11, and the first synchronizing wheel 1a9 rotation drives Cleaning roller 1a7 rotation.

Two cleaning roller 1a7 are symmetrical arranged along service sink 1a1 broadside and are equipped on two cleaning roller 1a7 outer walls soft It brushes, the soft brush being arranged on cleaning roller 1a7 is to rinse the Chinese chestnut in service sink 1a1.

The feed pieces 1b includes the second lapping plate 1b1, inlet 1b2 and the control group to control inlet 1b2 Part 1b3, the second lapping plate 1b1 are located at the top service sink 1a1 and overlap cooperation, second lapping plate with service sink 1a1 1b1 is equipped with feed inlet, the inlet 1b2 is funnel-shaped and inlet 1b2 is covered on feed inlet and with the second lapping plate 1b1 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the inlet 1b2 is equipped with the through slot passed through for control assembly 1b3, and the Chinese chestnut processed will be needed to put It is placed in inlet 1b2, the second lapping plate 1b1 is to be supported inlet 1b2 and control assembly 1b3, control assembly 1b3 Enter the quantity of service sink 1a1 to control the Chinese chestnut in inlet 1b2.

The control assembly 1b3 is located on the second lapping plate 1b1 and is slidably matched with the second lapping plate 1b1, the control Component 1b3 includes control panel 1b4 and control cylinder 1b5, the control panel 1b4 are horizontally disposed and control panel 1b4 is located at inlet In the through slot of 1b2, guide groove is offered on the second lapping plate 1b1, the bottom of the control panel 1b4, which is equipped with, is placed in guide groove Interior fin, control cylinder 1b5 are located at the rear end of control panel 1b4 and control output shaft and the fixed company of control panel 1b4 of cylinder 1b5 It connects, control cylinder 1b5 drive control plate 1b4 is slided on the second lapping plate 1b1, and control panel 1b4 can be by the second lapping plate 1b1 On feed inlet closing.

The shifting material component 1c includes third lapping plate 1c1, draws high component 1c2 and draw high plate in service sink 1a1 1c3, the third lapping plate 1c1 are located at the top of service sink 1a1 and overlap with service sink 1a1 and cooperate, the third lapping plate 1c1 In rectangle structure, the component 1c2 that draws high is located at the top of third lapping plate 1c1 and is fixedly connected with third lapping plate 1c1, institute Stating and drawing high component 1c2 includes drawing high part 1c4 and second along third lapping plate 1c1 broadside middle line symmetrically arranged first to draw high part 1c5, described first draw high part 1c4 and second draw high part 1c5 structure it is identical and both include draw high motor 1c6, drive rod 1c7, first bearing seat 1c8 and two take-up pulley 1c9 being set on drive rod 1c7, the drive rod 1c7 is horizontally disposed with and biography One end of lever 1c7 is inserted in first bearing seat 1c8, and the other end of drive rod 1c7 is fixed with motor 1c6 is drawn high, two institutes It states and is arranged with harness 1c10 on the setting of the interval take-up pulley 1c9 and two take-up pulley 1c9, by drawing high after the completion of Chinese chestnut cleaning Motor 1c6 drives drive rod 1c7 rotation, and drive rod 1c7 rotation drives two take-up pulley 1c9 on drive rod 1c7 to rotate, and two Harness 1c10 is wound by take-up pulley 1c9 rotation around itself corresponding take-up pulley 1c9, draws high part 1c4 and second by first It draws high part 1c5 and matches and the Chinese chestnut in service sink 1a1 can be transported on screening plant 2.

The top for drawing high plate 1c3 is equipped with the engaging lug 1c11 being connected with harness 1c10, and described draw high sets on plate 1c3 There are water hole 1c12, the water hole 1c12 to be equipped with several, several water holes 1c12 is arranged in arrays, and the one of harness 1c10 End is wire-wrapped on take-up pulley 1c9 corresponding with itself, and the other end of harness 1c10 is wire-wrapped on corresponding engaging lug 1c11, First, which draws high part 1c4 and second, draws high when part 1c5 draws high plate 1c3 clear water and is trapped in service sink 1a1 by water hole 1c12 It is interior.

It offers discharge port on the service sink 1a1, on the service sink 1a1 and is located below the discharge opening and is equipped with discharging Plate 1a12, the reclaiming plate 1a12 is obliquely installed and reclaiming plate 1a12 is equipped with guide pad 1a13, and the Chinese chestnut in service sink 1a1 is logical It crosses discharge port to discharge, reclaiming plate 1a12 is to be oriented to the Chinese chestnut being discharged from discharge port.

The screening plant 2 include the first screening part 2a and the second screening part 2b, the first screening part 2a and Second interval screening part 2b is arranged and the first screening part 2a is located on the first lapping plate 1a6, the second screening part 2b Positioned at the front end of service sink 1a1, the first screening part 2a includes comforting material component 2a1 and collection assembly 2c, described to comfort material group Part 2a1 is located on the first lapping plate 1a6 and is slidably matched with it, collection assembly 2c be located at the left side of service sink 1a1 and with cleaning Pond 1a1 is matched, and the second screening part 2b includes that screening component 2b1 and picking part 2b2, the picking part 2b2 are located at sieve The Chinese chestnut for selecting the lower section of component 2b1 and falling to accept self-sizing component 2b1 comforts material component 2a1 to fruit is not full Chinese chestnut and the Chinese chestnut that floats on the surface remove, collection assembly 2c to be collected to being comforted the Chinese chestnut that material component 2a1 is removed, Component 2b1 is screened to be filtered screening to too small Chinese chestnut, picking part 2b2 is collected with to too small Chinese chestnut.

The material component 2a1 that comforts includes track 2a2, sliding block 2a3 and comforts materials and parts 2a4, and the track 2a2 is located at the first overlap joint It at the top of plate 1a6 and is bolted to connection, the sliding block 2a3 is vertically arranged and sliding block 2a3 is set up on track 2a2, sliding block The side of 2a3 is equipped with to drive sliding block 2a3 to be located at sliding block 2a3 along the actuator 2a5, the materials and parts 2a4 that comforts that track 2a2 is slided Top and be fixedly connected with sliding block 2a3.

The actuator 2a5 includes driving motor 2a6 and driving wheel 2a7, and the driving motor 2a6 is vertically arranged and drives The output shaft of motor 2a6 extends in sliding block 2a3, and the driving wheel 2a7 is horizontally disposed and driving wheel 2a7 is located in sliding block 2a3 And thering is the output shaft of driving motor 2a6 to be fixedly connected, driving wheel 2a7 and track 2a2 are contradicted and are connected, and driving motor 2a6 driving is driven Driving wheel 2a7 rotation, driving wheel 2a7 band movable slider 2a3 are moved along track 2a2.

The materials and parts 2a4 that comforts includes comforting flitch and comforting material block 2a8, and the flitch of comforting includes vertical baffle 2a9 and horizontal gear Plate 2a10, one end of the horizontal baffle 2a10 are overlapped on sliding block 2a3, the top of vertical baffle 2a9 and horizontal baffle 2a10 The other end, described to comfort that material block 2a8 is horizontally disposed, the top for comforting material block 2a8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of vertical baffle 2a9, when Sliding block 2a3 is mobile to drive horizontal baffle 2a10 and the vertical baffle 2a9 being fixed on horizontal baffle 2a10 to be moved, vertical to keep off Plate 2a9 carries out mobile drive and comforts material block 2a8 and moved, comfort material block 2a8 by the water surface on the direction Chinese chestnut phase collection assembly 2c It is mobile.

The collection assembly 2c includes water tank 2c1 and material storing box 2c2, the water tank 2c1 and material storing box 2c2 open It opens up upwards, the top of the water tank 2c1 is equipped with the material passing passage 2c3 being connected with service sink 1a1, the material passing passage One end of 2c3 extends in service sink 1a1, and the other end of material passing passage 2c3 extends to above material storing box 2c2 and and material storing box 2c2 overlap joint cooperation is equipped with the water pipeline 2c4 for being connected to the two, the water excessively between the water tank 2c1 and service sink 1a1 Check valve 2c5 is arranged on pipeline 2c4, the top that water tank 2c1 is located on material passing passage 2c3 is equipped with scupper, expects when being comforted Block 2a8 mobile Chinese chestnut enters in material passing passage 2c3, and water flow is entered in water tank 2c1 by scupper, and Chinese chestnut enters material storing box In 2c2, the water in water tank 2c1 is conveyed by water pipeline 2c4 into service sink 1a1.

The screening component 2b1 includes support frame 2b3, screen plate 2b4 and hit piece 2b6, and the screen plate 2b4 inclination is set It sets, screen plate 2b4 is located at the top of support frame 2b3 and is fixedly connected with support frame 2b3, and the screen plate 2b4 is equipped with several A screen holes, several screen holes are arranged in arrays, are all provided on support frame as described above 2b3 positioned at the left end of screen plate 2b4 and right end Striker plate 2b5 is set, striker plate 2b5 fits with screen plate 2b4, and the hit piece 2b6 is installed on the side of a striker plate 2b5 Wall is smaller when Chinese chestnut is placed on screen plate 2b4 since screen plate 2b4 is obliquely installed Chinese chestnut because own form scrolls down through Chinese chestnut fallen by screen holes into picking part 2b2, hit piece 2b6 to shake to being screened the Chinese chestnut that hole is blocked, compared with Big Chinese chestnut is shaken out of screen holes by vibration to be come out, and lesser Chinese chestnut falls into picking part 2b2.

The hit piece 2b6 includes impact motor 2b7, fixing axle 2b8, second bearing seat 2b9 and strikes block 2b10, described There are two second bearing seat 2b9 is set, two intervals second bearing seat 2b9 setting, the both ends of fixing axle 2b8 are respectively placed in one the In two bearing bracket 2b9, impact block 2b10 is sheathed on fixing axle 2b8 and strikes block 2b10 in cam-like, the impact motor 2b7 Output end be fixedly connected with fixing axle 2b8 by shaft coupling, impact motor 2b7 driving fixing axle 2b8 rotation, fixing axle 2b8 Rotation drives impact block 2b10 to strike striker plate 2b5, and striker plate 2b5 is struck by impact block 2b10 and generates vibration.

The picking part 2b2 is to offer holding groove at the top of rectangle structure and picking part 2b2, and picking part 2b2 is to hold It is connected to the Chinese chestnut that screen plate 2b4 is fallen.

The drying unit 3 includes the first conveyer belt 3a, the second conveyer belt 3b, is bulldozed component 3c and drying component 3d, institute It states to be bulldozed component 3c and dry component 3d and be arranged along the second conveyer belt 3b direction of transfer interval, the component 3c that is bulldozed includes interval First be arranged is bulldozed part 3c1 and second is bulldozed part 3c2, and described first, which is bulldozed part 3c1 and second, is bulldozed the setting of the interval part 3c2, The drying component 3d includes spaced first drying part 3d1 and the second drying part 3d2, and described first is bulldozed part 3c1, the Two are bulldozed part 3c2, the first drying part 3d1 and second dries part 3d2 and is staggered, and the output end of the second conveyer belt 3b is equipped with To be oriented to the guide part 3e, the first conveyer belt 3a of Chinese chestnut to convey the Chinese chestnut on screen plate 2b4 to the second conveyer belt 3b, First, which is bulldozed part 3c1, carries out the Chinese chestnut on the second conveyer belt 3b to be bulldozed operation, and the first drying part 3d1 is on the second conveyer belt 3b Chinese chestnut carry out drying operation after, second, which is bulldozed part 3c2, be bulldozed operation to the Chinese chestnut on the second conveyer belt 3b again, second Drying part 3d2 carries out drying operation to the Chinese chestnut on the second conveyer belt 3b again.

The first conveyer belt 3a is obliquely installed, and the input terminal of the first conveyer belt 3a extends to the lower section of screen plate 2b4, the The output end of one conveyer belt 3a extends to the output end of the second conveyer belt 3b, and the first conveyer belt 3a is to will be on screen plate 2b4 Chinese chestnut conveys to the second conveyer belt 3b.

The second conveyer belt 3b is horizontally disposed, and the second conveyer belt 3b, which is equipped with, to be bulldozed part 3c1 and second for first and be bulldozed The unthreaded hole that part 3c2 passes through, described first be bulldozed part 3c1 and second be bulldozed part 3c2 structure it is identical and both include support bracket 3c3, it is bulldozed cylinder 3c4 and is bulldozed plate 3c5, the cylinder 3c4 that is bulldozed is horizontally disposed with and is bulldozed the rear end of plate 3c5 and is bulldozed cylinder The output end of 3c4 is fixedly connected, and the front end for being bulldozed plate 3c5 is placed in the unthreaded hole of the second conveyer belt 3b, and support bracket 3c3 is to pushing away Flat cylinder 3c4 goes to be supported, be bulldozed plate 3c5 be fixed on be bulldozed on cylinder 3c4 and be bulldozed cylinder 3c4 driving be bulldozed plate 3c5 to Chinese chestnut on second conveyer belt 3b pushes scattered to push away the Chinese chestnut being packed together.

The support bracket 3c3 includes column 3c6, fixed block 3c7 and supporting plate 3c8, and the column 3c6 is vertically arranged and stands Column 3c6 is located at the bottom of supporting plate 3c8 and is fixedly connected with supporting plate 3c8, and the fixed block 3c7 is located at the bottom of column 3c6 And in column 3c6 grafting and fixed block 3c7, supporting plate 3c8 is to be supported to being bulldozed cylinder 3c4, and column 3c6 is to holding Supporting plate 3c8 is supported, and the fixed block 3c7 of the bottom column 3c6 is fixed to column 3c6 and prevents column 3c6 from toppling over.

It is described first drying part 3d1 and second drying part 3d2 structure it is identical and both include keel 3d3, heating member 3d4 and fan 3d5, the heating member 3d4 and fan 3d5 are respectively positioned in keel 3d3, and the fan 3d5 is obliquely installed and wind The second conveyer belt of outlet air end the face 3b, the heating member 3d4 of fan 3d5 is located at the front end of fan 3d5, and keel 3d3 is to right Fan 3d5 and heating member 3d4 are supported and fix, and the fan 3d5 works to dry to the second conveyer belt 3b, heating member 3d4 It works to the wind heating for generating fan 3d5.

The heating member 3d4 is heating coil, the heating coils heat speed block and heating surface (area) (HS can be made to increase. The guide part 3e includes the first guide plate 3e1 on the second conveyer belt 3b and is located at below the second conveyer belt 3b output end The second guide plate 3e2, the first guide plate 3e1 set there are two and two the first guide plate 3e1 along the second conveyer belt 3b wide Side is symmetrical arranged, two arc-shaped shapes of the first guide plate 3e1, and one end of two the first guide plate 3e1 is passed with second Band 3b is sent to be fixedly connected, the other end of two the first guide plate 3e1 to extension at the second center conveyer belt 3b and is construed as limiting logical Road, the second guide plate 3e2 is obliquely installed and the second guide plate 3e2 is fixedly connected with the second conveyer belt 3b, the second guide plate 3e2's The other end extends to outside the second conveyer belt 3b, and the first guide plate 3e1 is to be oriented to the Chinese chestnut on the second conveyer belt 3b, and Two guide plate 3e2 are to be oriented to the Chinese chestnut being detached from the second conveyer belt 3b.

Two the first guide plate 3e1 are elastic plate, and two the first guide plate 3e1 made of elastic plate have elasticity Itself is protected when being allowed to changes shape by biggish power.

The shedding motion 4 includes accepting component 4a, third conveyer belt 4b and open assembly 4c, undertaking component 4a It is matched in third conveyer belt 4b input terminal and with third conveyer belt 4b, the open assembly 4c is set up on third conveyer belt 4b And matched with third conveyer belt 4b, the undertaking component 4a includes bearing frame 4a1, supporting 4a2 and to by supporting 4a2 Interior Chinese chestnut piles up the stacking part 4d on third conveyer belt 4b one by one, and the bearing frame 4a1 is set up on third conveyer belt 4b And supporting 4a2 is overlapped on bearing frame 4a1, is piled up part 4d and is located in supporting 4a2 and matches with supporting 4a2, it is described Open assembly 4c includes locating piece 4c1 and opening member 4e, the locating piece 4c1 to the Chinese chestnut on fixed third conveyer belt 4b, Opening member 4e accepts component 4a to accept from the second conveyer belt 3b to be open to the Chinese chestnut limited by locating piece 4c1 The Chinese chestnut fallen, second piles up part 4d piled up the plate in supporting 4a2 on third conveyer belt 4b one by one, and third transmits Band 4b drives the Chinese chestnut phase working region open assembly 4c mobile, locating piece 4c1 Chinese chestnut to be fixed, opening member 4e to Chinese chestnut into Row opening.

The bearing frame 4a1 include the identical first support 4a3 of structure and second support 4a4, the first support 4a3 and The setting of the interval second support 4a4, first support 4a3 includes support rod 4a5 and two support columns positioned at the bottom support rod 4a5 4a6, the support rod 4a5 are horizontally disposed and are fixedly connected with two support column 4a6, the first support 4a3 and second support The top of 4a4 is equipped with the first overlap joint block 4a7 matched with supporting 4a2 and the second overlap joint block 4a8, the first overlap joint block The overlap joint of 4a7 and second block 4a8 is horizontal and interval setting, and one end of the first overlap joint block 4a7 and the second overlap joint block 4a8 overlaps and the On one bracket 4a3, the other end of the first overlap joint block 4a7 and the second overlap joint block 4a8 are overlapped on second support 4a4, and first Frame 4a3 and second support 4a4 is to be supported the first overlap joint block 4a7 and second support 4a4, the first overlap joint block 4a7 and the Two overlap joint block 4a8 are to be supported supporting 4a2.

The supporting 4a2 includes the feedboard 4a9 and the square tube 4a10 below feedboard 4a9 in upside-down trapezoid, One, the overlap joint block of the feedboard 4a9 and first are fixedly connected to form at the top of the bottom of the feedboard 4a9 and square tube 4a10 The overlap joint block 4a8 overlap joint of 4a7 and second cooperates, and can place more Chinese chestnuts, square tube 4a10 in the feedboard 4a9 of upside-down trapezoid shape It is connected to be contradicted with stacking part 4d.

The stacking part 4d includes piling up wheel 4d1 and piling up motor 4d2, stackings wheel 4d1 be located at square tube 4a10 it is interior and It is vertically arranged, is offered on the stacking wheel 4d1 and several are set to the notch 4d3, the notch 4d3 for placing Chinese chestnut, if Dry notch 4d3 is provided at circumferentially spaced along wheel 4d1 is piled up, and the stacking motor 4d2 is horizontally disposed, piles up the output of motor 4d2 Axis pass through put square tube 4a10 with pile up wheel 4d1 be fixedly connected, pile up motor 4d2 driving pile up wheel 4d1 rotation, pile up wheel 4d1 revolve Turn to be moved to out of square tube 4a10 on third conveyer belt 4b for the Chinese chestnut in notch 4d3.

The locating piece 4c1 includes positioning along the symmetrically arranged first locating piece 4c2 of third conveyer belt 4b broadside and second Positioning motor 4c4, positioning tooth bar 4c5 and positioning are provided on block 4c3, the first locating piece 4c2 and the second locating piece 4c3 Fixture block 4c6, the positioning tooth bar 4c5 are overlapped on the first locating piece 4c2, and the output shaft of positioning motor 4c4 is equipped with and positioning Positioning the gear 4c7, the positioning wedged block 4c6 that rack gear 4c5 is matched are located at the front end of positioning tooth bar 4c5 and and positioning tooth bar 4c5 is fixedly connected, and positioning motor 4c4 drives the positioning gear 4c7 on its output shaft to rotate, positioning gear 4c7 and positioning branch tooth Item, which is meshed, pushes positioning wedged block 4c6 that the Chinese chestnut on third conveyer belt 4b is fixed limit.

The opening member 4e includes portal frame 4e1, first motor 4e2, first gear 4e3, adjustable plate 4e4 and cutter 4e5, The portal frame 4e1 is set up on the first locating piece 4c2 and the second locating piece 4c3, and first motor 4e2 is located at the top portal frame 4e1 Portion is simultaneously fixedly connected with portal frame 4e1, and first gear 4e3 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of first motor 4e2, the first portal frame The front end of 4e1 is equipped with the limited block 4e6 matched with adjustable plate 4e4, the adjustable plate 4e4 be vertically arranged and with limited block 4e6 It is slidably matched, the adjustable plate 4e4 is equipped with the tooth socket being meshed with first gear 4e3, cutter 4e5 installation and adjustable plate 4e4 Bottom, portal frame 4e1 to be supported to first motor 4e2 and limited block 4e6, first motor 4e2 drive first gear 4e3 rotation, first gear 4e3 is meshed with the tooth socket on adjustable plate 4e4 moves down adjustable plate 4e4, and adjustable plate 4e4 is downward Mobile to drive cutter 4e5 in Chinese chestnut upper opening, positioning wedged block 4c6 is made of rubber material.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut, it is characterised in that: including cleaning component (1a), feed pieces (1b) Component (1c) is expected with moving, and the cleaning component (1a) includes service sink (1a1), impeller (1a2), cleaning assembly (1a3), springs up Component (1d) and with the beam material part (1a4) that springs up component (1d) and match, the service sink (1a1) is in a rectangle structure, institute It states service sink (1a1) and is equipped with the water inlet line (1a5) being connected with its inner space, the impeller (1a2) includes along clear Several spaced blowing sprayers of wash pool (1a1) width direction, several blowing sprayers are arranged diagonally downward, several blow Gas is met and discussed above water inlet line (1a5) and is fixedly connected with service sink (1a1), described to spring up component (1d), beam material part (1a4) and cleaning assembly (1a3) are respectively positioned on the front end of blowing sprayer.

2. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to spring up component (1d) springs up springing up set (1d3) on bar (1d2) including springing up motor (1d1), springing up bar (1d2) and be set in, described to spring up Bar (1d2) be located in service sink (1a1) and spring up that one end of bar (1d2) can rotate with service sink (1a1) inner wall is fixed connects It connects, spring up the other end of bar (1d2) through service sink (1a1) side wall and is fixedly connected with the output end for springing up motor (1d1), institute It states and springs up motor (1d1) and be located at service sink (1a1) side and be fixedly connected with service sink (1a1) lateral wall, it is described to spring up set (1d3) is equipped with several and springs up plate (1d4), and described several spring up plate (1d4) and are provided at circumferentially spaced along springing up set (1d3).

3. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the beam material part (1a4) includes the identical first beam material plate (1d6) of structure and the second beam material plate (1d7), the first beam material plate (1d6) and second Beam material plate (1d7) is symmetrical arranged along service sink (1a1) broadside split, the first beam material plate (1d6) and the second beam material plate (1d7) is respectively positioned in service sink (1a1) and the bottom of the two is fixedly connected with the bottom of service sink (1a1), first beam The rear end of flitch (1d6) and the second beam material plate (1d7) is fixedly connected with service sink (1a1) inner sidewall, the first beam material plate (1d6) and The front end of second beam material plate (1d7) is to extension at the center service sink (1a1) and constitutes limit channels.

4. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning assembly (1a3) includes the cleaning motor (1a8) of the first lapping plate (1a6), cleaning roller (1a7) and driving cleaning roller (1a7) rotation, described First lapping plate (1a6) is located at the top of service sink (1a1) and overlaps with service sink (1a1) and cooperates, and the cleaning roller (1a7) is equipped with Two, what the bottom of two cleaning rollers (1a7) can rotate is installed in service sink (1a1), the top of two cleaning rollers (1a7) Portion runs through the first lapping plate (1a6) and is equipped with the first synchronizing wheel (1a9) in end, and the cleaning motor (1a8) is straight down It is arranged and cleans on the output shaft of motor (1a8) to be arranged with and matches the second synchronizing wheel (1a10), institute with the first synchronizing wheel (1a9) It states and is arranged with synchronous belt (1a11) in the first synchronizing wheel (1a9) and the second synchronizing wheel (1a10).

5. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: two cleaning rollers (1a7) is symmetrical arranged along service sink (1a1) broadside and is equipped with soft brush on two cleaning roller (1a7) outer walls.

6. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed pieces (1b) includes the second lapping plate (1b1), inlet (1b2) and the control assembly to control inlet (1b2) (1b3), described Second lapping plate (1b1) is located at the top of service sink (1a1) and overlaps with service sink (1a1) and cooperates, second lapping plate (1b1) Be equipped with feed inlet, the inlet (1b2) is funnel-shaped and inlet (1b2) covers on feed inlet and with the second lapping plate (1b1) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the inlet (1b2) is equipped with the through slot passed through for control assembly (1b3).

7. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the control assembly (1b3) is located on the second lapping plate (1b1) and is slidably matched with the second lapping plate (1b1), and the control assembly (1b3) includes control Making sheet (1b4) and control cylinder (1b5), the control panel (1b4) is horizontally disposed and control panel (1b4) is located at inlet (1b2) Through slot in, offer guide groove on second lapping plate (1b1), the bottom of the control panel (1b4), which is equipped with, is placed in guiding Fin in slot, control cylinder (1b5) are located at the rear end of control panel (1b4) and control the output shaft and control panel of cylinder (1b5) (1b4) is fixedly connected.

8. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: component is expected in the shifting (1c) includes third lapping plate (1c1), draws high component (1c2) and be located at drawing high plate (1c3) in service sink (1a1), and described the Three lapping plates (1c1) are located at the top of service sink (1a1) and overlap with service sink (1a1) and cooperate, and the third lapping plate (1c1) is in Rectangle structure, the component (1c2) that draws high are located at the top of third lapping plate (1c1) and fix company with third lapping plate (1c1) Connect, it is described draw high component (1c2) include drawn high along third lapping plate (1c1) broadside middle line symmetrically arranged first part (1c4) and Second draws high part (1c5), described first draw high part (1c4) with second draw high part (1c5) structure it is identical and both include draw high Motor (1c6), drive rod (1c7), first bearing seat (1c8) and two take-up pulleies (1c9) being set on drive rod (1c7), The drive rod (1c7) is horizontally disposed with and one end of drive rod (1c7) is inserted in first bearing seat (1c8), drive rod (1c7) The other end and draw high motor (1c6) it is fixed, in two take-up pulleies (1c9) interval settings and two take-up pulleies (1c9) It is arranged with harness (1c10).

9. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described to draw high plate The top of (1c3) is equipped with the engaging lug (1c11) being connected with harness (1c10), and draw high plate (1c3) is equipped with water hole (1c12), the water hole (1c12) are equipped with several, several water holes (1c12) are arranged in arrays.

10. the cleaning device of the automatic Preparation equipment of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the service sink It offers discharge port on (1a1), on the service sink (1a1) and is located below the discharge opening equipped with reclaiming plate (1a12), it is described Reclaiming plate (1a12) is obliquely installed and reclaiming plate (1a12) is equipped with guide pad (1a13).