CN209028108U - A kind of wafer is same to survey probe card - Google Patents

A kind of wafer is same to survey probe card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209028108U
CN209028108U CN201821396859.9U CN201821396859U CN209028108U CN 209028108 U CN209028108 U CN 209028108U CN 201821396859 U CN201821396859 U CN 201821396859U CN 209028108 U CN209028108 U CN 209028108U
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Prior art keywords
needle stand
probe
wafer
test
card
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CN201821396859.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐四九
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Jiaxing Weivo Semiconductor Co Ltd
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Jiaxing Weivo Semiconductor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821396859.9U priority Critical patent/CN209028108U/en
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  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wafer with probe card is surveyed, and belongs to wafer detection technique field.This wafer is same to survey probe card, including the pcb board with probe via hole, it is characterized in that, the first rectangular-shaped needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand are disposed in the probe via hole, several matrix arrangements are all had in first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand for the card slot of installation test probe, it is provided with test probe in card slot, several input pins and output pin being connected with pcb board are additionally provided on the first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand;First needle stand is staggered with the test probe on the second needle stand, second needle stand is correspondingly arranged with the test probe on third needle stand, and being provided between the pcb board and the first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand can make the probe of test thereon in running order or the switch piece of off working state.The utility model has the advantages that chip on two rows of wafers can be detected simultaneously.

Description

A kind of wafer is same to survey probe card
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wafer detection technique field, is related to a kind of probe card, and especially a kind of wafer is the same as probing needle Card.
Background technique
Wafer refers to silicon wafer used in silicon semiconductor production of integrated circuits, since its shape is circle, therefore referred to as wafer. It can be processed on silicon and is fabricated to various circuit component structures, and become the IC product for having specific electrical functionality.The original of wafer Beginning material is silicon, and there is nexhaustible silica on earth's crust surface.Silica ore is refined via electric arc furnaces, hydrochloric acid chlorine Change, and after distilling, the polysilicon of high-purity has been made, purity is up to 99.999999999%.
It is also increasingly to technical requirements such as semiconductor aging reliability and wafer tests with the development of semiconductor technology It is high, it is desirable that need new breakthrough and improve partly to lead to meet reducing cost of material, reduction testing cost, shortening production life cycle etc. The development in body field.Present various semiconductor aging reliabilities and screening all rest on package level mostly, need to be related to One packaging cost and raw material expend problem.Although also there is part semiconductor aging reliability test to start to be applied to wafer scale, Although but having on limitation and the test probe card that there is a problem of on ageing testing method.
Wafer is widely used in Modern Electronic industry by people, and whether the test of wafer mainly verifies product circuit Well, whether the function of verifying wafer meets the demand of terminal applies.
And the test of wafer is mainly tested using exclusive test machine, and need to be through test fittings i.e. so-called Probe card cooperation test program carry out wafer test.Traditional test mode is single IC test, it is necessary to through probe card with IC contacts to test, and can only once test an IC, can not effectively play the function of test machine, also must in mass production The manufacturing cost of many probe cards must additionally be put into.
After the completion of IC design, it can place an order and be made to wafer foundry, not yet cut encapsulation after the completion of wafer manufacturing Border, in order to ensure wafer yield and avoids the waste encapsulated, and fabrication test and analysis processing procedure must be executed in manufacture of semiconductor, Survey crystal grain by probe needle in probe card, filter out the undesirable chip of electrical functionality, avoid defective products cause back segment manufacture at This waste.Under the trend that wafer package cost is gradually increased, wafer probing has become important and crucial in IC industry One ring, and as the device size of integrated circuit becomes small, the precision requirement of test is also higher and higher, when to wafer test Using to probe card configuration on improvement can greatly improve the precision of wafer test.Meanwhile the chip on wafer is only It is tested in same row, to reduce the testing efficiency of wafer.
So needing to improve probe card in the prior art for those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of wafer with probing needle Card, technical problem to be solved in the utility model how are realized to wafer side by side with survey.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of wafer is same to survey probe card, including has The pcb board of probe via hole, which is characterized in that the first rectangular-shaped needle stand, the second needle are disposed in the probe via hole Seat and third needle stand all have several matrix arrangements in the first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand for installation test probe Card slot is provided with test probe in card slot, is additionally provided on the first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand several with pcb board phase Input pin and output pin even;First needle stand is staggered with the test probe on the second needle stand, the second needle stand and third Test probe on needle stand is correspondingly arranged, and is provided between the pcb board and the first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand Probe is in running order or the switch piece of off working state for the test that can make thereon.
This wafer is with probe card is surveyed, its working principle is that such: firstly, under the action of switch piece, it can be by first Needle stand and the second needle stand move downward simultaneously, and the first needle stand and the second needle stand is made to be in work station, or by the second needle stand and Third needle stand moves downward simultaneously, and the second needle stand and third needle stand is made to be in work station;Then, the test in probe card is visited Needle directly on chip wafer weld pad or convex block directly contact, draw chip signal, then cooperate peripheral test instrument and software Control can determine whether chip is qualified, makes marks on chip if unqualified, achievees the purpose that automatic measurement.
In above-mentioned wafer with surveying in probe card, the test probe includes probe column and probe, the probe Column is the cylinder of hollow shape, and the probe is the cone of solid shape.
In above-mentioned wafer with surveying in probe card, the diameter of the probe column is 3~9mils.
In above-mentioned wafer with surveying in probe card, the spacing between the adjacent probe column is 1~2mils.
In above-mentioned wafer with surveying in probe card, being provided in the probe column can make probe and wafer to be measured complete The ejector pin mechanism of Full connected, the ejector pin mechanism include probe springs and connection sheet, and one end of probe springs is respectively with first Needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand are connected, and the other end and connection sheet of probe springs are connected, and above-mentioned probe is connected in company In contact pin.Probe springs can play buffer function, and probe has a buffering when touching on the electrode protection pad (pad) of wafer Process, then play good connection, preferable and stable test result can be obtained.
In above-mentioned wafer with surveying in probe card, the switch piece is toggle switch, is offered on the pcb board perpendicular The regulating tank being directly arranged, the toggle switch are slidably arranged in the regulating tank, the first above-mentioned needle stand, the second needle stand and Third needle stand is connected with toggle switch respectively.
In above-mentioned wafer with surveying in probe card, the pcb board is the printed circuit board equipped with test circuit, described Printed circuit board is equipped with several welding positions with test circuit connection, and the welding position is welding hole.
It is asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin on first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand in above-mentioned wafer with surveying in probe card Encapsulated plastic plate made of rouge.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
1, the utility model by adjustable first needle stand of switch piece and the second needle stand work either the second needle stand and The work of third needle stand, complies with the testing requirements of wafer, to realize to wafer side by side with survey.
2, the utility model is all mounted in card slot due to every test probe, and when replacing bad needle, directly extraction is damaged Test probe more renews needle, simple and quick, not only reduces the injury to other probes, increases making for circuit board With the service life, and reduce the number for sealing off package material, improves maintenance efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that probe is tested in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the arrangement architecture schematic diagram that probe is tested in the utility model.
In figure, 1, pcb board;2, the first needle stand;3, the second needle stand;4, third needle stand;5, probe is tested;5a, probe column; 5b, probe;5c, probe springs;5d, connection sheet;6, toggle switch;7, welding hole.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of wafer is with surveying probe card, including the pcb board 1 with probe via hole, pcb board 1 be equipped with The printed circuit board of circuit is tested, printed circuit board is equipped with the welding position of eight with test circuit connection, and welding position is welding hole 7.The first rectangular-shaped needle stand 2, the second needle stand 3 and third needle stand 4, the first needle stand 2, the second needle are disposed in probe via hole It is encapsulated plastic plate made of epoxy resin on seat 3 and third needle stand 4.
Specifically, several matrix arrangements are all had in the first needle stand 2, the second needle stand 3 and third needle stand 4 to test for installation The card slot of probe 5 is provided with test probe 5 in card slot, and test probe 5 includes probe column 5a and probe 5b, and probe column 5a is The cylinder of hollow shape, probe 5b are the cone of solid shape;It is also set on first needle stand 2, the second needle stand 3 and third needle stand 4 It is equipped with several input pins and output pin being connected with pcb board 1.Preferably, the diameter of probe column 5a is 5mils, it is adjacent Spacing between probe column 5a is 1mils, can specifically be determined according to the pitch size of WAFER.
As shown in figure 3, the ejector pin mechanism that probe 5b and wafer to be measured can be made to completely attach to is provided in probe column 5a, Ejector pin mechanism includes probe springs 5c and connection sheet 5d, and probe 5b is connected on connection sheet 5d, one end point of probe springs 5c It is not connected with the first needle stand 2, the second needle stand 3 and third needle stand 4, the other end and connection sheet 5d of probe springs 5c is connected.Probe Spring 5c can play buffer function, and probe 5b has a process for buffering when touching on the electrode protection pad (pad) of wafer, Then good connection is played, preferable and stable test result can be obtained.
As shown in figure 4, the first needle stand 2 is staggered with the test probe 5 on the second needle stand 3, the second needle stand 3 and third needle Test probe 5 on seat 4 is correspondingly arranged, and is provided with energy between pcb board 1 and the first needle stand 2, the second needle stand 3 and third needle stand 4 Enough make test probe 5 thereon in running order or off working state switch piece, switch piece is toggle switch 6, pcb board The regulating tank being vertically arranged is offered on 1, toggle switch 6 is slidably arranged in regulating tank, the first needle stand 2, the second needle stand 3 and Three needle stands 4 are connected with toggle switch 6 respectively.
This wafer is with surveying probe card, its working principle is that such:, can be by the firstly, under the action of toggle switch 6 One needle stand 2 and the second needle stand 3 move downward simultaneously, and the first needle stand 2 and the second needle stand 3 is made to be in work station, or by second Needle stand 3 and third needle stand 4 move downward simultaneously, and the second needle stand 3 and third needle stand 4 is made to be in work station;Then, by probe card On test probe 5 directly on chip wafer weld pad or convex block directly contact, draw chip signal, then cooperate peripheral test Instrument can determine whether chip is qualified, makes marks on chip if unqualified, reaches automatic measurement with software control Purpose.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although 1, pcb board is used more herein;2, the first needle stand;3, the second needle stand;4, third needle stand;5, test is visited Needle;5a, probe column;5b, probe;5c, probe springs;5d, connection sheet;6, toggle switch;7, the terms such as welding hole, but do not arrange A possibility that except other terms are used.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain the sheet of the utility model Matter;It is contrary to the spirit of the present invention to interpret them as any one of the additional limitations.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wafer is with probe card is surveyed, including the pcb board with probe via hole, which is characterized in that in the probe via hole It is disposed with the first rectangular-shaped needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand, in the first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand With several matrix arrangements for the card slot of installation test probe, be provided with test probe in card slot, the first needle stand, the second needle stand and Several input pins and output pin being connected with pcb board are additionally provided on third needle stand;On first needle stand and the second needle stand Test probe is staggered, and the second needle stand is correspondingly arranged with the test probe on third needle stand, the pcb board and the first needle Being provided between seat, the second needle stand and third needle stand can make test probe thereon in running order or inoperative shape The switch piece of state.
2. wafer according to claim 1 is the same as surveying probe card, which is characterized in that the test probe include probe column and Probe, the probe column are the cylinder of hollow shape, and the probe is the cone of solid shape.
3. wafer according to claim 2 is the same as surveying probe card, which is characterized in that the diameter of the probe column is 3~ 9mils。
4. wafer according to claim 3 is the same as surveying probe card, which is characterized in that the spacing between the adjacent probe column is 1~2mils.
5. wafer according to claim 4 is same to survey probe card, which is characterized in that being provided in the probe column can make The ejector pin mechanism that probe and wafer to be measured completely attach to, the ejector pin mechanism includes probe springs and connection sheet, probe bullet One end of spring is connected with the first needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand respectively, and the other end and connection sheet of probe springs are connected, on The probe stated is connected in connection sheet.
6. wafer according to claim 1 is same to survey probe card, which is characterized in that the switch piece is toggle switch, institute The regulating tank being vertically arranged is offered on the pcb board stated, the toggle switch is slidably arranged in the regulating tank, above-mentioned First needle stand, the second needle stand and third needle stand are connected with toggle switch respectively.
7. wafer according to claim 1 is same to survey probe card, which is characterized in that the pcb board is equipped with test circuit Printed circuit board, the printed circuit board is equipped with several welding positions with test circuit connection, and the welding position is Welding hole.
8. wafer according to claim 1 is the same as surveying probe card, which is characterized in that first needle stand, the second needle stand and It is encapsulated plastic plate made of epoxy resin on third needle stand.
CN201821396859.9U 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of wafer is same to survey probe card Active CN209028108U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821396859.9U CN209028108U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of wafer is same to survey probe card

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821396859.9U CN209028108U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of wafer is same to survey probe card

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112051496A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-08 嘉兴威伏半导体有限公司 System for realizing SLT automatic multi-chip simultaneous measurement on wafer
CN112069170A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-11 嘉兴威伏半导体有限公司 Probe card cloud management system
CN114487789A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-05-13 浙江清华柔性电子技术研究院 Wafer detection probe and wafer detection system
CN114814506A (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-07-29 格科微电子(上海)有限公司 Probe card for semiconductor chip and wafer test apparatus
CN114878877A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-09 中国农业大学 Probe card and wafer testing method
CN114895082A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-12 丹东富田精工机械有限公司 Wafer test probe module

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112051496A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-08 嘉兴威伏半导体有限公司 System for realizing SLT automatic multi-chip simultaneous measurement on wafer
CN112069170A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-11 嘉兴威伏半导体有限公司 Probe card cloud management system
CN112069170B (en) * 2020-07-31 2024-04-09 嘉兴威伏半导体有限公司 Probe Card Cloud Management System
CN114814506A (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-07-29 格科微电子(上海)有限公司 Probe card for semiconductor chip and wafer test apparatus
CN114487789A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-05-13 浙江清华柔性电子技术研究院 Wafer detection probe and wafer detection system
CN114895082A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-12 丹东富田精工机械有限公司 Wafer test probe module
CN114878877A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-09 中国农业大学 Probe card and wafer testing method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A wafer co measuring probe card

Effective date of registration: 20231010

Granted publication date: 20190625

Pledgee: Zhejiang Pinghu rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. science and Technology Branch

Pledgor: JIAXING WEIFU SEMICONDUCTOR Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980060437