CN209019231U

CN209019231U - A kind of nursing bed that can hide automatically and go up and down closestool

Info

Publication number: CN209019231U
Application number: CN201821190126.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢中华
Original assignee: Shanghai Bingxu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Bingxu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-25
Filing date: 2018-07-25
Publication date: 2019-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of nursing bed that can hide automatically and go up and down closestool, is provided with mobile lifting device below bedstead ontology；It is provided with bed surface aperture in the middle part of bed surface, toilet assemblies, bed stopple pad assembly have been set gradually from left to right between two pieces of sliding panels；Toilet assemblies, bed stopple pad assembly corresponding with bed surface aperture respectively can be arranged；Toilet assemblies include closestool, and the two sides of the bottom of closestool are provided with into the otic placode group A of splayed arrangement, are provided with sliding axle A in otic placode group A；Sliding axle A is mounted in underdrive hole by lower pilot hole；The front and back siding lower part of bed stopple pad assembly is provided with the otic placode group B of unsymmetrical arrangement, is provided with sliding axle B in otic placode group B.The closestool position of the utility model automatic accurate can align, and the through-hole on bed board can also automatically open and Seal treatment, and bed patient can be helped easily to solve the problems, such as stool and urine on nursing bed, greatly alleviate the physical and mental burden and labor intensity of daily nursing personnel.

Description

A kind of nursing bed that can hide automatically and go up and down closestool

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of shield that can hide automatically and go up and down closestool Manage bed.

Background technique

Nursing bed is mainly made of bedstead, bed board and footpost in the prior art, and common configuration is simple, is had a single function, and is only used Carry out bedridden patient, most of demand of patient can not be met well, especially those life roots confined to bed can not take care of oneself Patient, it is quite inconvenient when stool and urine that they encounter, and the labor intensity of daily nursing personnel is very big, while also having to patient certain Psychological pressure.A through-hole is also only arranged in the nursing bed that solution stool and urine can be attached at present on bed board, then logical A closestool is put below hole, specifically there is following technological deficiency: 1), closestool be to place by hand, placement location is very inaccurate Really, or partially it puts, the excreta of patient is caused to be easy to fall to the ground；2) it is inconvenient that closestool, is manually placed under bed, closestool Stability is not also strong, is easy to overturn；3), the through-hole on bed board needs artificial placement or removal choker block, quite inconvenient, while can shadow Ring the normal rest of bed patient.

A kind of nursing bed that can hide automatically and go up and down closestool is how designed, closestool position how to be enable to place automatically Accurately, how to the through-hole on bed board can self-closed be handled, help bed patient easily solves stool and urine on nursing bed Problem mitigates the physical and mental burden and labor intensity of daily nursing personnel, becomes urgent problem.

Summary of the invention

In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, can hide automatically the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and The nursing bed for going up and down closestool places inaccuracy for solving closestool position in the prior art, and it is inconvenient that the through-hole on bed board is closed, and subtracts The physical and mental burden and labor intensity of light daily nursing personnel and the normal rest for avoiding the problem that influencing bed patient.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of nursing bed that can hide automatically and go up and down closestool, including Bedstead ontology, bedstead ontology include the headpiece of left and right ends, and a beam is connected between two headpieces, is led between two bed beams Bed surface connection is crossed, the left part of two bed top surface of the beams is provided with Cribguard, it is characterised in that: setting below the bedstead ontology There is mobile lifting device, mobile lifting device includes the sliding panel that front and back is arranged in parallel, and is provided with what front and back was arranged symmetrically Side plate, two side plates outsides are respectively arranged with the guide rail of arrangement symmetrical above and below, and guide rail is c-type structure, and guide rail is by the upper of top Guide rail and the lower guideway of bottom composition, the opening of upper rail and the opening of lower guideway are positioned opposite；Sliding panel is arranged in upper rail In lower guideway；

Side plate is rectangular slab, and the lower part of side plate is set gradually from left to right there are two spaced apart lower pilot hole, under Pilot hole is horizontal L-type structure, and wherein the angle of L-type structure is greater than 90 degree；The top of side plate is set gradually from right to left There are two spaced apart upper pilot hole, upper pilot hole and lower pilot hole reversed arrangement, side-lower is equal in the right part of two side plates It is provided with transmission gear axle bed；

The right part bottom surface of lower guideway is provided with open slot, and gear is provided in open slot, and the gear of front and rear sides passes through Gear axis connection, gear shaft are mounted on transmission gear axle bed；The lower guideway right part of bedstead body portion is provided with motor and fixes , driving motor, the front end of gear shaft and the output axis connection of driving motor are provided in motor fixing seat；

Sliding panel is rectangular slab, and sliding panel bottom right is provided with spur rack, and spur rack is engaged with gear；Sliding panel Lower part is set gradually from left to right there are two spaced apart underdrive hole, and underdrive hole is the elbow hole of 7 font structures, wherein The angle of 7 font structures is greater than 90 degree；The top of sliding panel is set gradually from right to left there are two spaced apart upper transmission Hole, upper driving hole and underdrive hole reversed arrangement；

It is provided with bed surface aperture in the middle part of bed surface, bed surface aperture is rectangle structure, between two pieces of sliding panels from left to right It is disposed with toilet assemblies, bed stopple pad assembly；Toilet assemblies, bed stopple pad assembly can move to bed surface aperture position respectively It sets.

In an embodiment of the utility model, position sensor is respectively set in side plate left and right ends described in two.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the toilet assemblies include closestool, and closestool is the rectangular of opening upwards Shape staving A, the bottom plate of rectangle staving A are provided centrally with circular through hole, and the bottom plate central lower of rectangle staving A is provided with can Disassembly storage closet, otic placode the group A, otic placode group A that the two sides of the bottom of rectangle staving A are provided with into splayed arrangement are flat including front and back Sliding axle A is provided between the otic placode A of row arrangement, otic placode A；Sliding axle A is mounted in underdrive hole by lower pilot hole.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the bed stopple pad assembly includes choker block, and choker block is what Open Side Down The front and back siding lower part of rectangle staving B, rectangle staving B are provided with the otic placode group B of unsymmetrical arrangement, before otic placode group B includes Sliding axle B is provided between the otic placode B being arranged in parallel afterwards, otic placode B；Sliding axle B is mounted in upper driving hole by upper pilot hole.

In an embodiment of the utility model, it is long that the otic placode on the left of the choker block is shorter in length than the otic placode on the right side of choker block Degree.

The utility model is structurally reasonable, and closestool position can precisely place automatically, at the through-hole energy self-closed on bed board Reason, can help bed patient easily to solve the problems, such as stool and urine on nursing bed, bed patient can be helped preferably to rest, greatly The physical and mental burden and labor intensity of daily nursing personnel are alleviated, with good economic efficiency and social benefit is promoted and applied.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the mobile lifting device mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the side plate main view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the sliding panel main view of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the toilet assemblies structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the bed stopple pad assembly structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is the toilet assemblies of the utility model, bed stopple pad assembly and mobile lifting device mounting structure main view.

In figure: 1. bedstead ontologies；2. toilet assemblies；3. mobile lifting device；4. side plate；5. stopple pad assembly；6. sliding Movable plate；7. driving motor；8. lower guideway；9. upper rail；10. position sensor；101. bed surface aperture；201. closestool；202. ear Plate A；203. sliding axle A；204. detachable storage closets；Pilot hole on 401.；402. lower pilot holes；403. transmission gear axle beds； 501. choker block；502. otic placode B；503. sliding axle B；Driving hole on 601.；602. underdrive holes；603. spur rack.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.

Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 7.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to Cooperate the revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not intended to limit the utility model Enforceable qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size Adjustment, in the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in the utility model Revealed technology contents obtain in the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", " left side ", The term on " right side ", " centre " and " one " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than enforceable to limit the utility model Range, relativeness are altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, enforceable when being also considered as the utility model Scope.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of nursing bed that can hide automatically and go up and down closestool, including bedstead sheet Body 1, bedstead ontology 1 include the headpiece of left and right ends, are connected with a beam between two headpieces, pass through bed between two bed beams Face connection, the left part of two bed top surface of the beams are provided with Cribguard, it is characterised in that: 3 component of mobile lifting device is assemblied in institute 1 lower section of bedstead ontology stated；

As shown in Fig. 2, 3 component of mobile lifting device includes sliding panel 6, the side that is arranged symmetrically of front and back that front and back is arranged in parallel Plate 4, the lateral surface of two side plates 4 have the guide rail of arrangement symmetrical above and below respectively, and guide rail is c-type structure, and guide rail is by the upper of top Guide rail 9 and the lower guideway of bottom 8 form, and the opening of upper rail 9 and the opening of lower guideway 8 are positioned opposite；Sliding panel 6 is arranged upper In guide rail 9 and lower guideway 8；

As shown in figure 3, side plate 4 is rectangular slab, the lower part of side plate 4 is set gradually from left to right there are two spaced apart Lower pilot hole 402, lower pilot hole 402 are horizontal L-type structure, and wherein the angle of L-type structure is greater than 90 degree；Side plate 4 it is upper Portion is set gradually from right to left there are two spaced apart upper pilot hole 401, upper pilot hole 401 and the reversed cloth of lower pilot hole 402 It sets, side-lower is provided with transmission gear axle bed 403 in the right part of two side plates 4；

The right part bottom surface of lower guideway 8 is provided with open slot, and gear is provided in open slot, and the gear of front and rear sides passes through Gear axis connection, gear shaft are mounted on transmission gear axle bed 403；The lower guideway right part of 1 front of bedstead ontology is provided with motor Fixing seat is provided with driving motor 7, the front end of gear shaft and the output axis connection of driving motor 7 in motor fixing seat；Control is pressed Button connect with driving motor 7 and is mounted on the head of a bed；

As shown in figure 4, sliding panel 6 is rectangular slab, 6 bottom right of sliding panel is provided with spur rack 603, spur rack 603 It is engaged with gear；The lower part of sliding panel 6 is set gradually from left to right there are two spaced apart underdrive hole 602, underdrive hole 602 be the elbow hole of 7 font structures, wherein the angle of 7 font structures is greater than 90 degree；The top of sliding panel 6 from right to left according to There are two spaced apart upper driving hole 601, upper driving hole 601 and 602 reversed arrangements of underdrive hole for secondary setting；

Be provided with bed surface aperture 101 in the middle part of bed surface, bed surface aperture 101 is rectangle structure, between two pieces of sliding panels 6 from It is left-to-right to be disposed with toilet assemblies 2, bed stopple pad assembly 5；Toilet assemblies 2, bed stopple pad assembly 5 can move to bed respectively 101 position of face aperture；

Position sensor 10 is respectively set in 4 left and right ends of side plate described in two；

As shown in Figure 5, Figure 7, the toilet assemblies 2 include closestool 201, and closestool 201 is the rectangle bucket of opening upwards Body A, the bottom plate of rectangle staving A are provided centrally with circular through hole, flap valve are provided in circular through hole, for completely cutting off stink； The bottom plate central lower of rectangle staving A is provided with detachable storage closet 204, and the two sides of the bottom of rectangle staving A are provided with into The otic placode group A of splayed arrangement, otic placode group A include the otic placode A202 that front and back is arranged in parallel, and are provided with sliding between otic placode A202 Axis A203；Sliding axle A203 is mounted in underdrive hole 602 by lower pilot hole 402；

As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the bed stopple pad assembly 5 includes choker block 501, and choker block 501 is rectangular for what Open Side Down Otic placode the group B, otic placode group B that the front and back siding lower part of shape staving B, rectangle staving B are provided with unsymmetrical arrangement are flat including front and back Sliding axle B503 is provided between the otic placode B502 of row arrangement, otic placode B502；Sliding axle B503 is mounted on by upper pilot hole 401 In upper driving hole 601；

The otic placode in 501 left side of choker block is shorter in length than the otic placode length on 501 right side of choker block.

Embodiment one, working principle: the default original state of the utility model is 5 upper surface of bed stopple pad assembly and bed Face is in concordant closed state, and toilet assemblies 2 are hidden in bed surface lower position, is fixed on a stopple pad assembly 5 at this time The axis B503 that horizontally slips is located in the elbow hole for the top of upper driving hole 601 for sliding back and forth plate 6, Kong Youyi sections of elbow shorter straight Face, and intersect with 401 upper end of upper pilot hole of front and back side plate 4, so that sliding axle B503 be made to be in self-locking state always, also just protect Card apply in any case great external force 5 surface of bed stopple pad assembly can not all make it through sliding axle B503 make its position produce Changing, thus make the patient to overlie that 5 sink of bed stopple pad assembly will not be gone down, the method with self-locking structure function The upper driving hole 601 of sliding panel 6 is mainly leaned on, upper 601 top elbow hole of driving hole is designed facing directly for one section of short length and come in fact Existing, the sliding axle being equivalent in toilet assemblies 2 and bed stopple pad assembly 5 in this way is laid on a relatively short platform, Also it would not be settled by external pressure and downwards, play self-locking purpose；

When sliding panel 6 is by shift position, elbow hole plane thereon is just automatically separated with sliding axle, thus also just voluntarily Unlock, while pushing sliding axle to generate movement by the oblique hole of sliding panel 6 similarly rises to and bed when toilet assemblies 2 are mobile When face is concordant, similarly produce self-locking, user will not go down 2 sink of toilet assemblies；

Upper pilot hole 401, the 402 inclined hole angle direction of lower pilot hole of front and back side plate 4 are mutually in reversely, to slide back and forth plate 6 Upper driving hole 601, underdrive hole 602 inclined hole direction equally mutually in reversed, it is also corresponding simultaneously before and after side plate 4 pilot hole up and down Inclined hole also mutually in reversed, ensure that the lifting of toilet assemblies 2 and bed stopple pad assembly 5 can be mutually in naturally reversed fortune in this way Dynamic state；When user starts to open closestool button, driving motor 7 starts running and is driven by gear and spur rack 603 It slides back and forth plate 6 to move right along front and back side lower guideway 8, upper rail 9, bed hole is pushed by the upper driving hole 601 of sliding panel 6 Sliding axle B503 on choker block component 5 is moved down along 401 inclined hole of upper pilot hole of front and back side plate 4, when on mobile drop to When the horizontal segment of pilot hole 401,5 position of bed stopple pad assembly has just dropped to the lower section of bed body lower surface, then proceedes to It moves right along horizontal guide hole, leaves 101 position of bed surface aperture completely to reach, and slide back and forth plate 6 at the same time Underdrive hole 602 also drives closestool 201 is whole to lead along the level of front and back side plate 4 in the sliding axle A203 that push toilet assemblies 2 Synchronizing moving is done to hole, when bed stopple pad assembly 5 leaves completely thoroughly exposes bed surface aperture 101, toilet assemblies 2 are also just moved The lower position of bed surface aperture 101 is moved, the sliding axle A203 in entire toilet assemblies 2 will be along front and back side plate 4 at this time Lower 402 inclined hole of pilot hole is push by 602 inclined hole of underdrive hole of sliding panel 6 and is moved up, when being moved to end, toilet assemblies 2 upper surface is concordant with bed surface to be produced self-locking simultaneously, and the front end triggering of sliding panel 6 is passed mounted in the position of 4 front end of side plate at this time Sensor 10 provides 7 stop signal of driving motor, stops to make entirely to move；

When operator, which presses closestool, resets hiding button, all moving parts will be according to above-mentioned opposite motion profile It carries out, toilet assemblies 2 can be moved down first, are then horizontally moved to the left again, and bed stopple pad assembly 5 also synchronizes at the same time And then move, until finally that bed surface aperture 101 is completely enclosed and self-locking, while being mounted in by the triggering of the rear end of sliding panel 6 The position sensor 10 of 4 rear end of side plate provides 7 stop signal of driving motor, and at this moment entire toilet assemblies 2 also have been moved into bed body Lower section, so far whole equipment completes a cycle operation, and work terminates.

When it is implemented, the patient that the utility model is intended to help those life roots confined to bed that can not take care of oneself, it can It helps them easily to solve the problems, such as stool and urine on nursing bed, greatly facilitates bed patient with regard to bed and solve stool and urine, also greatly Alleviate the physical and mental burden and labor intensity of daily nursing personnel.

The utility model be installed additional on the basis of daily nursing bed it is a set of being capable of automatic lifting and mobile hiding closestool Device, at the same it is related being capable of automatic lifting and hiding bed stopple；1 surface of bedstead ontology close to intermediate position, there are correspondences The bed surface aperture 101 of shape, when bed surface aperture 101 is the not shadow by 5 self-closed of bed stopple pad assembly under normal circumstances Ring 1 surface texture of bedstead ontology, to patient it is normal rest, use function；When patient needs stool and urine, it is only necessary to press out It opens and automatically opens closestool button, be enclosed in the just automatic decline of bed stopple pad assembly 5 of bed surface, bedstead sheet to be dropped to always at this time When below 1 lower surface of body, bed stopple pad assembly 5 just moves right and leaks out along the upper pilot hole 401 and rail set of lower section Bed surface aperture 101, the toilet assemblies 2 for being hidden in 1 lower section of bedstead ontology at the same time follow implantation stopple pad assembly 5 to do by related It is mobile in the same direction, it is to be moved to 101 lower position of bed surface aperture when, closestool 201 will rise to flat with 1 surface of bedstead ontology automatically Together, the carry out size that such patient can be convenient；When patient convenient completion, it can directly press closestool and hide reset Button, such toilet assemblies 2 will be declined according to the original opposite direction of motion, when dropping to bed surface lower surface, horse Tub assembly 2 is just moved to the left automatically, and the bed stopple pad assembly 5 for being hidden in 1 lower section of bedstead ontology at the same time is followed by by related Toilet assemblies 2 do movement in the same direction, it is to be moved to 101 lower position of bed surface aperture when, bed stopple pad assembly 5 will rise to automatically With 1 flush of bedstead ontology, such toilet assemblies 2 are just hidden in the lower section of bedstead ontology 1, and so far a whole set of function action is complete At.

In conclusion the utility model is structurally reasonable, bed patient can be helped easily to solve stool and urine on nursing bed Problem greatly alleviates the physical and mental burden and labor intensity of daily nursing personnel.So the utility model effectively overcome it is existing Various shortcoming in technology and have high industrial utilization value.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new Type.Any person skilled in the art can not all modify above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope of the utility model Or change.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the utility model it is revealed spirit with All equivalent modifications completed under technical idea or change should be covered by the claim of the utility model.

Claims

1. one kind can hide automatically and go up and down the nursing bed of closestool, including bedstead ontology (1), bedstead ontology (1) includes left and right The headpiece at both ends is connected with a beam between two headpieces, is connected between two bed beams by bed surface, two bed top surface of the beams Left part is provided with Cribguard, it is characterised in that: it is provided with mobile lifting device (3) below the bedstead ontology (1), it is mobile Lifting device (3) includes sliding panel (6), the side plate (4) that is arranged symmetrically of front and back that front and back is arranged in parallel, on the outside of two side plates (4) Have the guide rail of arrangement symmetrical above and below respectively, guide rail is c-type structure, guide rail by top upper rail (9) and bottom lower guideway (8) it forms, the opening of upper rail (9) and the opening of lower guideway (8) are positioned opposite；Sliding panel (6) setting upper rail (9) and under In guide rail (8)；

Side plate (4) is rectangular slab, and the lower part of side plate (4) is set gradually from left to right there are two spaced apart lower pilot hole (402), lower pilot hole (402) is horizontal L-type structure, and wherein the angle of L-type structure is greater than 90 degree；The top of side plate (4) It is set gradually from right to left there are two spaced apart upper pilot hole (401), upper pilot hole (401) and lower pilot hole (402) are anti- To arrangement, side-lower is provided with transmission gear axle bed (403) in the right part of two side plates (4)；

The right part bottom surface of lower guideway (8) is provided with open slot, and gear is provided in open slot, and the gear of front and rear sides passes through tooth Axis connection is taken turns, gear shaft is mounted on transmission gear axle bed (403)；The lower guideway right part of bedstead ontology (1) front is provided with electricity Machine fixing seat is provided with driving motor (7) in motor fixing seat, the front end of gear shaft and the output axis connection of driving motor (7)；

Sliding panel (6) is rectangular slab, and sliding panel (6) bottom right is provided with spur rack (603), spur rack (603) and gear Engagement；The lower part of sliding panel (6) is set gradually from left to right there are two spaced apart underdrive hole (602), underdrive hole It (602) is the elbow hole of 7 font structures, wherein the angle of 7 font structures is greater than 90 degree；The top of sliding panel (6) from the right side to A left side is set gradually there are two spaced apart upper driving hole (601), upper driving hole (601) and underdrive hole (602) reversed arrangement；

It is provided in the middle part of bed surface bed surface aperture (101), bed surface aperture (101) is rectangle structure, between two pieces of sliding panels (6) It has been set gradually from left to right toilet assemblies (2), bed stopple pad assembly (5)；Toilet assemblies (2), bed stopple pad assembly (5) can divide Bed surface aperture (101) position is not moved to.

2. the nursing bed that one kind according to claim 1 can hide automatically and go up and down closestool, it is characterised in that: two institutes Position sensor (10) are respectively set in side plate (4) left and right ends stated.

3. the nursing bed that one kind according to claim 1 can hide automatically and go up and down closestool, it is characterised in that: described Toilet assemblies (2) include closestool (201), and closestool (201) is the rectangle staving A of opening upwards, in the bottom plate of rectangle staving A The heart is provided with circular through hole, and the bottom plate central lower of rectangle staving A is provided with detachable storage closet (204), rectangle staving A Two sides of the bottom be provided with into splayed arrangement otic placode group A, otic placode group A include front and back be arranged in parallel otic placode A (202), ear Sliding axle A (203) are provided between plate A (202)；Sliding axle A (203) is mounted on underdrive hole by lower pilot hole (402) (602) in.

4. the nursing bed that one kind according to claim 1 can hide automatically and go up and down closestool, it is characterised in that: described Bed stopple pad assembly (5) includes choker block (501), and choker block (501) is the rectangle staving B that Open Side Down, before rectangle staving B Squab panel lower part is provided with the otic placode group B of unsymmetrical arrangement, and otic placode group B includes the otic placode B (502), otic placode B that front and back is arranged in parallel (502) sliding axle B (503) are provided between；Sliding axle B (503) is mounted on upper driving hole (601) by upper pilot hole (401) It is interior.

5. the nursing bed that one kind according to claim 4 can hide automatically and go up and down closestool, it is characterised in that: described Otic placode on the left of choker block (501) is shorter in length than the otic placode length on the right side of choker block (501).