CN209018995U - Orthodontic suit - Google Patents
Orthodontic suit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209018995U CN209018995U CN201820668449.9U CN201820668449U CN209018995U CN 209018995 U CN209018995 U CN 209018995U CN 201820668449 U CN201820668449 U CN 201820668449U CN 209018995 U CN209018995 U CN 209018995U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of orthodontic suits, orthodontic suit includes facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, facing mechanism includes multiple corona sets, multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, attachment avoiding mechanism matches with attachment mechanism, attachment mechanism is matched by attachment avoiding mechanism with corona set, attachment mechanism is equipped with correction wire slot, correction wire slot penetrates through attachment mechanism, the facing mechanism and attachment mechanism of the utility model all have corrective force to tooth, express that correction data more accurately, rectification effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to orthodontic fields, more specifically, being a kind of orthodontic suit.
Background technique
It is mentioned in " mouth cavity orthodontic modern times Invisible bracketless technique " book that People's Health Publisher in 2014 publishes
Attachment is in tooth without the accessory part being commonly used in bracket stealth correcting process, attachment by be bonded on tooth play it is auxiliary
The effects of helping mobile tooth, increase appliance maintenance, in addition, being published in world book publishing company, China Publishing Group in 2014
" Orthodontics: modern philosophy and technique " book in also mention correctly design and place attachment be solve invisible braces
The hypodynamic effective ways of maintenance, attachment can be used to increase the retention of appliance, can also assist and enhance it is some special
Tooth it is mobile, attachment is bonded on tooth when in use, and rectifier is used cooperatively after attachment by wrapping up with attachment.
But this no bracket stealth correction mode haves the defects that very big now, rectifier must cooperate when in use
The attachment being bonded on tooth uses, and attachment provides an impetus in correction for appliance, but this impetus is only
Tooth can be made to move in one direction, in order to make tooth reach expected rectification effect, constantly to be adjusted during orthodontic
Accessory position, since attachment is to be bonded in above tooth after tooth erosion by binder, during replacing attachment
Tooth when removing attachment, is needed using hard tool since multiple acid etching can destroy enamel, and can be damaged to tooth,
And it is unfavorable for the comfortable experience of patient.Secondly as invisible orthotic device is the direction directly along the occlusion of tooth towards root of the tooth
It wears, when tooth needs to stretch or force down, invisible orthotic device stress is inadequate, ideal rectification effect is not achieved, and correct
Person is at table or needs to remove invisible orthotic device when brushing teeth, and invisible orthotic device removes rear tooth and loses corrective force, in correction
Tooth may refund the position before correction, and rectification effect is not achieved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of orthodontic suit, orthodontic suit can rectify tooth
Plus effect is precisely expressed, and the facing mechanism of orthodontic suit, when removing, attachment mechanism still has corrective force.
Its technical solution is as follows:
The utility model discloses a kind of orthodontic suit, including facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, the facing mechanism
Including multiple corona sets, multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, and the corona, which is put on, avoids machine equipped with attachment
Structure, the attachment avoiding mechanism match with the attachment mechanism, and the attachment mechanism passes through the attachment avoiding mechanism and institute
It states corona set to match, the attachment mechanism is equipped with correction wire slot, and the correction wire slot penetrates through the attachment mechanism.
Correction wire escape groove, the correction wire escape groove and the correction wire are equipped between the adjacent attachment avoiding mechanism
Slot matches.
The attachment avoiding mechanism includes attachment escape groove, and the attachment escape groove is communicated with the correction wire escape groove.
Corona set includes occlusal surface and facing mechanism, and the facing mechanism includes external facing and internal tooth surface, described outer
It is connected between facing and the internal tooth surface by the occlusal surface, between the occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface
Corona slot is formed, is communicated inside the adjacent corona slot, the attachment escape groove and the correction wire escape groove are from the outer tooth
The outside protrusion of the interior lateral external facing in face.
Corona set includes occlusal surface and facing mechanism, and the facing mechanism includes external facing and internal tooth surface, described outer
Facing and the internal tooth surface are connected by the occlusal surface, are formed between the occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface
Corona slot communicates inside the adjacent corona slot, and the attachment avoiding mechanism includes attachment avoid holes, the attachment avoid holes
On the external facing, the external facing is run through before and after the attachment avoid holes.
The attachment mechanism includes accessory main body and the attachment end cap with accessory main body cooperation, the correction wire slot position
In on the accessory main body.
Opening is equipped with above the correction wire slot, the opening is communicated with the correction wire slot, and the attachment end cap is opened
Or the closure opening.
The attachment mechanism includes accessory main body, and the accessory main body bottom is equipped with to the accessory main body top depression
Groove forms the correction wire slot between the groove and tooth.
The accessory main body bottom is equipped with adhesive surface, and the adhesive surface is equipped with rough decorative pattern.
The attachment mechanism is equipped with attached hole.
The attachment mechanism bottom has an attachment bottom surface, the downside of the upside of the attachment bottom surface and the attachment bottom surface it
Between maximum normal distance be first size, the first size be attachment mechanism where tooth corona vertical pivot 20% to
70%, the maximum horizontal distance between the left side of the attachment bottom surface and the right side of the attachment bottom surface is the second size, institute
State the second 20% to 50% having a size of the horizontal axis of the corona of tooth where the attachment mechanism.
Either side is the first inclined-plane in the attachment mechanism.
Either side is the second inclined-plane on the attachment avoiding mechanism.
Either side is the first inclined-plane in the attachment mechanism, corresponding with first inclined-plane on the attachment avoiding mechanism
Position is the second inclined-plane, and first inclined-plane is identical as second bevel inclination angle.
The attachment mechanism is equipped with card slot, and corresponding position is equipped with buckle in the facing mechanism, the card slot with it is described
Buckle matches, and the accessory main body is fixed in the facing mechanism by the card slot and the buckle.
It is equipped with and tilts close to described root of the tooth one end on the external facing, it is described to tilt along the external facing to the outer tooth
The outside in face extends.
The advantages of below to the utility model or principle are illustrated:
1, facing mechanism and attachment mechanism collective effect correct tooth, can pass through correction wire in orthodontic
Correction wire slot makes facing mechanism and attachment mechanism apply corrective force to tooth jointly, makes to correct the more accurate expression of data, correction
Effect is more preferable, meanwhile, when facing mechanism is removed, attachment mechanism is still applied with active force to tooth, makes straightening of teeth will not
So that tooth is refunded origin-location due to facing mechanism is removed, rectification effect is not achieved.
2, in the orthodontic stage, by adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire control tooth and the moving direction of tooth, no
Facing mechanism and attachment mechanism are needed to be replaced frequently, operating time of the doctor in correcting process is saved, has saved facing machine
The cost of structure and attachment mechanism, meanwhile, reduce the injury caused by tooth erosion when installing attachment mechanism.
3, the correction wire escape groove in facing mechanism, after installing facing mechanism, correction wire can enter correction wire escape groove,
The cooperation of attachment mechanism and facing mechanism after being easily installed correction wire, meanwhile, make attachment mechanism and facing mechanism to tooth
With corrective force.
4, correction wire escape groove is communicated with attachment escape groove, and after attachment mechanism enters attachment escape groove, correction wire also can be suitable
Benefit enters correction wire escape groove.
5, after wearing facing mechanism, tooth is located in corona slot, and for the tooth that needs lift, the height of corona slot is high
In the height of corona, conducive to the correction of tooth.
6, attachment avoid holes are used for the entrance of attachment mechanism, and after attachment mechanism passes through attachment avoid holes, attachment mechanism is to tooth
It covers mechanism and impetus is provided, facing mechanism is allow to apply corrective force towards any direction, antidote is simple, and is conducive to doctor
Operation.
7, after attachment end cap is opened, correction wire, which enters correction wire slot after attachment end cap is closed by opening, consolidates correction wire
Due to skid off correction wire will not out of correction wire slot in correcting process, correction wire appearance is installed and removed
Easily, facilitate operation.
8, correction wire slot is formed between groove and tooth, groove is an integral structure with accessory main body, and structure is simple,
And preferable rectification effect can be reached.
9, adhesive surface is equipped with decorative pattern, and decorative pattern increases attachment mechanism and interdental frictional force, attached after making bonding
Part mechanism is not easy to fall off from tooth in correcting process.
10, attached hole is used to pass through correction wire or other assemblies in correcting process, cooperates facing mechanism or correction wire to tooth
Tooth is corrected, and keeps rectification effect more preferable.
11, to the restriction of the size of attachment mechanism, to the rectification effect of tooth after cooperating attachment mechanism and facing mechanism
Preferably, meanwhile, keep attachment mechanism minimum to the injury of dental surface.
12, the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane enter attachment avoiding mechanism convenient for attachment mechanism, facilitate upper jaw facing and lower jaw
The wearing of facing, after so that rectifier is voluntarily removed upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing, can easily wear again upper jaw facing and under
Jaw facing, meanwhile, save wear time.
13, attachment mechanism is fixed in facing mechanism by card slot and buckle, makes attachment mechanism will not in correcting process
Ideal rectification effect is not achieved because skidding off out of attachment avoiding mechanism.
14, the tilting on external facing facilitates upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing to be adjusted during installation to it, by adjusting
Attachment mechanism is set to fully enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
15, the arbitrary switch of stealthy correction with non-stealthy correction can be achieved in orthodontic suit, in stealth correction switching
To non-stealthy correction, attachment mechanism still has corrective force to tooth, and tooth will not refund origin-location and lose rectification effect,
After non-stealthy correction switches to stealthy correction, so that tooth is corrected data in correcting process and more accurately express, while rectifying
During just, tooth is made to seem more attractive, orthodontic with suit be conducive to rectifier in correcting process to stealth correction with
The arbitrary switch and selection of non-stealthy correction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the orthodontic suit of the first embodiment of the utility model and the stereochemical structure of rectifier's denture are illustrated
Figure；
Fig. 2 is that the stereochemical structure after the orthodontic suit of the first embodiment of the utility model is worn on tooth is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is that the corona set of the first embodiment of the utility model is worn to the cross-sectional view on tooth；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the third attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of an attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of another attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 9 is that the corona set of the first embodiment of the utility model is worn to another cross-sectional view on tooth；
Figure 10 is another solid after the orthodontic suit of the first embodiment of the utility model is worn on tooth
Structural schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is that maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth wear the structural schematic diagram after the attachment mechanism of the utility model；
Figure 12 is the stereochemical structure after the orthodontic suit of the second embodiment of the utility model is worn on tooth
Schematic diagram.
Description of symbols:
10, lower jaw facing；20, corona set；21, occlusal surface；22, external facing；23, internal tooth surface；30, attachment escape groove；40,
Correction wire escape groove；50, accessory main body；60, correction wire slot；70, attachment end cap；51, the first inclined-plane；80, adhesive surface；24, block
Slot；52, it buckles；53, it tilts；90, attachment avoid holes；54, attached hole.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
First embodiment:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of orthodontic suit, including facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, this reality
The facing mechanism for applying example is lower jaw facing, certainly also can be upper jaw facing, and the lower jaw facing 10 and lower jaw tooth of the present embodiment match
It closes, in actual use, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10 are generally made up of 3D printing, and upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10
It is transparent material, lower jaw facing 10 is equipped with multiple coronas set 20, and maxillary teeth, which is put on, also is provided with multiple corona sets 20, lower jaw tooth
Multiple coronas set 20 on set 10 is sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, and multiple coronas set 20 on upper jaw facing 10 is sequentially connected into U-shaped
Structure, according to the tooth numbers of people, maxillary teeth put on and lower jaw facing 10 on be generally 14 coronas set 20, due to the tooth of people
Tooth size and shape are different, and the size and shape of corona set 20 be not also identical, as shown in figure 3, each corona set 20 includes stinging
Conjunction face 21 and facing mechanism, facing mechanism include external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23, and external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23 pass through occlusal surface
21 are connected, and corona slot is formed between external facing 22, internal tooth surface 23 and occlusal surface 21, and inside communicates between adjacent corona slot.Such as Fig. 2
It is shown, in order to enable facing mechanism to be used cooperatively with attachment mechanism, it can be covered in any corona and attachment avoiding mechanism is set on 20, this
The attachment avoiding mechanism of embodiment is attachment escape groove 30, and attachment mechanism is matched by attachment escape groove 30 with corona set 20,
Attachment mechanism makes upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing to provide impetus in straightening of teeth for upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10
10 have corrective force in the correction stage, are equipped with correction wire escape groove 40 between attachment escape groove 30, correction wire escape groove 40 with it is attached
Part escape groove 30 communicates, wherein the outside of attachment escape groove 30 and correction wire escape groove 40 from the inside of external facing to external facing
Protrusion, and attachment escape groove 30 matches with attachment mechanism, correction wire escape groove 40 matches with correction wire.
As shown in figure 4, attachment mechanism includes accessory main body 50, it is attached after removing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10
Part mechanism still has corrective force to tooth, and the tooth after making correction will not refund original position, as shown in figure 4, this implementation
Example is equipped with the through-hole of perforation accessory main body 50 on accessory main body 50, and correction wire slot 60 is formed between through-hole and accessory main body 50,
Correction wire slot 60 matches with correction wire, and correction wire slot 60 passes through to form corrective force to tooth for correction wire；Such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, for the attachment mechanism of another structure, this attachment mechanism includes accessory main body 50 and the attachment end with the cooperation of accessory main body 50
Lid 70, accessory main body 50 are equipped with the correction wire slot 60 of perforation accessory main body, are equipped with opening above correction wire slot 60, be open and rectify
Positive silk slot 60 communicates, and attachment end cap 70 is used to open or is closed opening, and it can be any that attachment end cap 70, which opens and closes opening,
Kind mode, in the present embodiment without limitation；The attachment mechanism of the present embodiment is also designed to as shown in fig. 6, shown in fig. 6
Attachment mechanism includes accessory main body 50, and the bottom of accessory main body 50 is equipped with the groove to 50 top depression of accessory main body, works as attachment
After main body 50 is bonded on tooth, correction wire slot 60 is formed between groove and tooth, correction wire slot 60 runs through accessory main body 50.
The structure of the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment is not limited to three of the above structure, and the shape of attachment mechanism can be rule
Then, such as hemispherical and half elliptic, or irregular, attachment mechanism can be metal material or ceramics, can be with
For macromolecule resin, and the bottom of the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment has attachment bottom surface, the upper side edge of attachment bottom surface and attachment bottom
Maximum vertical range is first size between the lower side in face, and first size is perpendicular by the corona for the tooth that attachment mechanism bonds
The 20% to 70% of axis, maximum horizontal distance is the second ruler between 50 right side of the left side of accessory main body bottom surface and accessory main body
It is very little, the 20% to 50% of the horizontal axis of the corona of the second tooth bonded having a size of attachment mechanism, as shown in figure 11, due to tooth
Corona it is of different sizes, on maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth, from front tooth position to the left and right sides, the shape of attachment mechanism thereon and big
It is small also not identical.As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with attached hole 54 in the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment, the quantity in attached hole 54 can be one,
Or it is multiple, and attached hole 54 can be set to communicate and intersect with correction wire slot 60；Attached hole 54 can be set to and correct
Silk slot 60 communicates and perpendicular to correction wire slot 60；Attached hole 54 may be arranged as parallel with correction wire slot 60；Attached hole 54 can be with
It is set as with correction wire slot 60 being antarafacial structure, in actual use, can according to need the attached hole 54 of selection different structure,
In use, settable correction wire or other components are for the correction to tooth on attached hole 54.In order to facilitate the wearing of facing mechanism,
So that attachment mechanism is can smoothly enter into attachment avoiding mechanism, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, sets smooth for the either side of attachment mechanism
The first inclined-plane 51, when installing facing mechanism, the attachment escape groove 30 in facing mechanism is slided along the first inclined-plane 51；Or it will
The either side of attachment escape groove 30 is set as smooth second side, and attachment avoiding mechanism slides into attachment along the second inclined-plane and keeps away
Allow slot 30；Or the first inclined-plane 51 is set in the either side of attachment mechanism, while being arranged in the corresponding position of attachment escape groove
Second inclined-plane, and the first inclined-plane is identical as the tilt angle on the second inclined-plane, and attachment mechanism is made to be easier to enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
In order to which attachment mechanism is bonded on tooth, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, the bottom of the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment
Face is equipped with adhesive surface 80, and adhesive surface 80 can be an integral structure with attachment mechanism, can also be split type structure, adhesive surface 80
For being bonded in tooth after smearing binder, in order to increase adhesive surface 80 and interdental adhesiveness, make attachment mechanism not
It easily falls off from tooth, rough decorative pattern can be equipped on adhesive surface 70.
For fixing fitting mechanism and attachment escape groove 30, in the present embodiment, card slot 24 is equipped in attachment mechanism, together
When, it is equipped with the buckle 52 to match with card slot 24 in the corresponding position of corona set 20, attachment mechanism passes through card slot 24 and buckle 52
It is fixed on corona set 20.In order to facilitate the installation of facing mechanism, as shown in figure 3, can also be in the external facing 22 of stealthy facing
Upper one end close to root of the tooth, which is equipped with, tilts 53, and tilts 53 and extend along external facing 22 to the outside of external facing 22.
Orthodontic, which is used, to be sleeved in use, different number, tooth can be arranged according to the demand of orthodontic in corona set
Attachment mechanism can be all installed on each tooth in correcting process；Attachment mechanism only can also be installed on the tooth of part；
Multiple attachment mechanisms can also be installed on same tooth, and can be spaced between two installed on tooth attachment mechanism
Multiple teeth, make correction wire straightening of teeth provide bigger correction dynamics, and correction wire can correct effect according to expected from tooth
Fruit is worn, as shown in Fig. 2, wearable correction wire on whole teeth；As shown in Figure 10, it can also only be set on the facing of part
Correction wire escape groove is set, only the wear corrective silk on the tooth of part, it is round that the correction wire of the present embodiment, which can be rectangular,.
In the orthodontic stage, generally select wear corrective silk in a case where: 1, the amount of movement of tooth is bigger；2,
The amount of movement of tooth is little, but needs to provide a very big support in correcting process；3, wherein one group of tooth does not need to move
When dynamic, tooth is fixed by correction wire；4, after wearing upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing, the rectification effect of tooth and expection
Rectification effect there are the deviations of 1mm to 5mm；5, when the torsion of tooth is up to 10 degree or more, the folding of tooth reaches 1mm or more, tooth
The elongation or decline of tooth reach 1mm or more.
The attachment mechanism of the present embodiment can be processed by powder metallurgically manufacturing, 3D printing or using light-cured resin
Manufacture, wherein when light-cured resin is processed, resin is packed into the attachment escape groove of upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing, in benefit
Make hardening of resin with light-solidified lamp irradiation, the resin after solidification is taken out.
The application method of the orthodontic suit of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Firstly, printing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing using 3D printing technique, make the expection of upper jaw facing and maxillary teeth
Rectification effect matches, and lower jaw facing and the expection rectification effect of lower jaw tooth match, and determines the installation site of attachment mechanism；
After attachment mechanism installed position on tooth is carried out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire；
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, attachment mechanism is made to enter attachment
Escape groove 30, correction wire enter correction wire escape groove 60.
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set with, and the switching that the non-stealth of tooth is remedied to stealthy correction may be implemented, cut
Change method the following steps are included:
Firstly, printing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing using 3D printing technique, and determine the installation site of attachment mechanism；
After attachment mechanism installed position on tooth carries out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire；
For the accurate expression and raising orthodontic speed to orthodontic effect, upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth
On, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, and attachment mechanism is made to enter attachment escape groove 30, and correction wire enters correction wire escape groove
60。
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set with, and be can also be achieved the switching that hidden tooth is remedied to non-stealthy correction, is cut
Change method the following steps are included:
Firstly, printing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing using 3D printing technique, and determine the installation site of attachment mechanism；
After attachment mechanism installation site on tooth carries out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire；
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, so that attachment mechanism is entered attachment and is kept away
Allow slot 30, correction wire enters correction wire escape groove 60；
It, will in the case where not influencing rectification effect in order to avoid often taking out and installing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing
Upper jaw facing is removed from maxillary teeth, and lower jaw facing is removed from lower jaw tooth.
The advantages of the present embodiment or working principle are as follows:
1, facing mechanism and attachment mechanism collective effect correct tooth, can pass through correction wire in orthodontic
Correction wire slot 60 makes facing mechanism and attachment mechanism apply corrective force to tooth jointly, makes to correct the more accurate expression of data, rectify
Plus effect is more preferable, meanwhile, when facing mechanism is removed, attachment mechanism is still applied with active force to tooth, makes straightening of teeth not
Tooth can be made to refund origin-location due to facing mechanism is removed, rectification effect is not achieved.
2, in the orthodontic stage, by adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire control tooth and the moving direction of tooth, no
Facing mechanism and attachment mechanism are needed to be replaced frequently, operating time of the doctor in correcting process is saved, has saved facing machine
The cost of structure and attachment mechanism, meanwhile, reduce the injury caused by tooth erosion when installing attachment mechanism.
3, the correction wire escape groove 40 in facing mechanism, after installing facing mechanism, correction wire can enter correction wire and avoid
Slot 40, the cooperation of attachment mechanism and facing mechanism after being easily installed correction wire, meanwhile, keep attachment mechanism and facing mechanism right
Tooth has corrective force.
4, correction wire escape groove 40 is communicated with attachment escape groove 30, after attachment mechanism enters attachment escape groove 30, correction wire
Also correction wire escape groove 40 can be can smoothly enter into.
5, after wearing facing mechanism, tooth is located in corona slot, and for the tooth that needs lift, the height of corona slot is high
In the height of corona, conducive to the correction of tooth.
6, after attachment end cap 70 is opened, correction wire enters correction wire slot 60 after attachment end cap 70 is closed by opening and makes to rectify
Positive silk is fixed in correction wire slot 60, skid off correction wire will not out of correction wire slot 60 in correcting process, is installed and is taken
Lower correction wire is easy, and facilitates operation.
7, correction wire slot 60 is formed between groove and tooth, groove is an integral structure with accessory main body 50, structure
Simply, and preferable rectification effect can be reached.
8, adhesive surface 80 is equipped with decorative pattern, and decorative pattern increases attachment mechanism and interdental frictional force, after making bonding
Attachment mechanism is not easy to fall off from tooth in correcting process.
9, attached hole 54 is used to pass through correction wire or other assemblies in correcting process, cooperates facing mechanism or correction wire to tooth
Tooth is corrected, and keeps rectification effect more preferable.
10, to the restriction of the size of attachment mechanism, to the rectification effect of tooth after cooperating attachment mechanism and facing mechanism
Preferably, meanwhile, keep attachment mechanism minimum to the injury of dental surface.
11, the first inclined-plane 51 and the second inclined-plane enter attachment avoiding mechanism convenient for attachment mechanism, facilitate upper jaw facing and under
The wearing of jaw facing, after so that rectifier is voluntarily removed upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing, can easily wear again upper jaw facing and
Lower jaw facing, meanwhile, save wear time.
12, attachment mechanism is fixed on corona and put on by card slot 52 with buckling 24, make attachment mechanism in correcting process not
Ideal rectification effect can be not achieved because skidding off out of attachment avoiding mechanism.
13, the tilting 53 on external facing facilitates upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing to be adjusted during installation to it, passes through tune
It is whole that attachment mechanism is made to fully enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
14, the arbitrary switch of stealthy correction with non-stealthy correction can be achieved in orthodontic suit, in stealth correction switching
To non-stealthy correction, attachment mechanism still has corrective force to tooth, and tooth will not refund origin-location and lose rectification effect,
After non-stealthy correction switches to stealthy correction, so that tooth is corrected data in correcting process and more accurately express, while rectifying
During just, tooth is made to seem more attractive, orthodontic with suit be conducive to rectifier in correcting process to stealth correction with
The arbitrary switch and selection of non-stealthy correction.
Second embodiment:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of orthodontic suit comprising facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, the present embodiment it is attached
Part mechanism is identical as the attachment mechanism structure of first embodiment, and the structure of the facing mechanism of the present embodiment and first embodiment is not
Together, the facing mechanism of the present embodiment is lower jaw facing 10, also can be upper jaw facing, and upper jaw facing is matched with maxillary teeth, lower jaw
Facing is matched with lower jaw tooth, and maxillary teeth is put on equipped with multiple coronas set 20, and maxillary teeth covers upper multiple coronas sets 20 sequentially phase
Company forms U-shaped structure, and multiple coronas set 20 also is provided on lower jaw facing 10, the sequentially phase of multiple coronas set 20 on lower jaw facing 10
Also U-shaped structure is formed, each corona set 20 includes occlusal surface 21 and facing mechanism, and facing mechanism includes external facing 22 and interior
Facing 23, external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23 are connected by occlusal surface 21, are formed between external facing 22, internal tooth surface 23 and occlusal surface 21
Corona slot, it is internal between adjacent corona slot to communicate.As shown in figure 12, corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, the present embodiment
Attachment avoiding mechanism is attachment avoid holes 90, and attachment avoid holes 90 match with attachment avoiding mechanism, and attachment mechanism passes through attachment
Avoid holes 90 are matched with corona set, and attachment avoid holes are located on external facing 22, and penetrate through external facing before and after attachment avoid holes 90
22, after upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are inserted in maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth, it is after 90s convex that attachment avoiding mechanism passes through attachment avoid holes
For on the external facing of upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing.It is inserted in the tooth with attachment mechanism in order to facilitate corona set 20, may be used also
53 are tilted to be equipped on the external facing that corona covers close to one end of root of the tooth, and tilts 53 along external facing to the outside of external facing
Extend.
The application method of the orthodontic suit of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Firstly, printing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing using 3D printing technique, and determine the installation site of attachment mechanism；
After attachment mechanism installed position on tooth carries out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, attachment mechanism is made to enter attachment
Avoid holes.
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set in use, can all install attachment mechanism on each tooth；It can also
Only to install attachment mechanism on the tooth of part；Multiple attachment mechanisms can also be installed on same tooth, the present embodiment exists
In use, jaw facing and lower jaw facing can not be installed, reach correction by installing correction wire directly in attachment mechanism
Purpose.
Relative to first embodiment, the advantages of the present embodiment are as follows: the attachment avoid holes 90 of the present embodiment wear attachment mechanism
Later, attachment mechanism provides impetus for facing mechanism, and facing mechanism is made tooth can be driven toward any direction in correcting process
It is mobile, it does not need correction wire i.e. and can reach preferable rectification effect.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, does not limit the protection scope of the utility model with this；Not
It violates made any replacement on the basis of the utility model is conceived and improves, the category protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (16)
1. orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that including facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, the facing mechanism includes multiple teeth
Hat set, multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, and the corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, and the attachment is kept away
Mechanism is allowed to match with the attachment mechanism, the attachment mechanism is matched by the attachment avoiding mechanism and corona set
It closes, the attachment mechanism is equipped with correction wire slot, and the correction wire slot penetrates through the attachment mechanism.
2. orthodontic suit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped between the adjacent attachment avoiding mechanism
Correction wire escape groove, the correction wire escape groove match with the correction wire slot.
3. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the attachment avoiding mechanism includes attachment evacuation
Slot, the attachment escape groove are communicated with the correction wire escape groove.
4. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the corona set includes occlusal surface and facing machine
Structure, the facing mechanism include external facing and internal tooth surface, pass through the occlusal surface phase between the external facing and the internal tooth surface
Even, corona slot is formed between the occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface, is communicated inside the adjacent corona slot, institute
Attachment escape groove and the correction wire escape groove is stated to protrude from the interior side of the external facing to the outside of the external facing.
5. orthodontic suit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the corona set includes occlusal surface and facing machine
Structure, the facing mechanism include external facing and internal tooth surface, and the external facing and the internal tooth surface are connected by the occlusal surface, institute
Formation corona slot between occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface is stated, is communicated inside the adjacent corona slot, the attachment
Avoiding mechanism includes attachment avoid holes, and the attachment avoid holes are located on the external facing, is passed through before and after the attachment avoid holes
Pass through the external facing.
6. such as claim 1 to the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure includes accessory main body and the attachment end cap with accessory main body cooperation, and the correction wire slot position is on the accessory main body.
7. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with opening, institute above the correction wire slot
It states opening to communicate with the correction wire slot, be open described in the attachment end cap open or close.
8. such as claim 1 to the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure includes accessory main body, and the accessory main body bottom is equipped with the groove to the accessory main body top depression, the groove and tooth
The correction wire slot is formed between tooth.
9. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the accessory main body bottom is equipped with adhesive surface,
The adhesive surface is equipped with rough decorative pattern.
10. such as claim 1 or the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure is equipped with attached hole.
11. such as claim 1 or the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure bottom has attachment bottom surface, and the maximum normal distance between the upside of the attachment bottom surface and the downside of the attachment bottom surface is
First size, the first size are 20% to 70% of the vertical pivot of the corona of tooth where attachment mechanism, the attachment bottom surface
Left side and the attachment bottom surface right side between maximum horizontal distance be the second size, described second having a size of described attached
The 20% to 50% of the horizontal axis of the corona of tooth where part mechanism.
12. such as claim 1 to the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Either side is the first inclined-plane on structure.
13. such as claim 1 to the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment is kept away
Either side in mechanism is allowed to be the second inclined-plane.
14. such as claim 1 to the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Either side is the first inclined-plane on structure, with first inclined-plane corresponding position is the second inclined-plane, institute on the attachment avoiding mechanism
It is identical as second bevel inclination angle to state the first inclined-plane.
15. such as claim 1 to the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure is equipped with card slot, and corresponding position is equipped with buckle in the facing mechanism, and the card slot matches with the buckle, the attachment
Mechanism is fixed in the facing mechanism by the card slot and the buckle.
16. such as claim 4 or the described in any item orthodontic suits of claim 5, which is characterized in that the external facing
Upper be equipped with close to root of the tooth one end tilts, and described tilt extends along the external facing to the outside of the external facing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820668449.9U CN209018995U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Orthodontic suit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820668449.9U CN209018995U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Orthodontic suit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209018995U true CN209018995U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66868140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820668449.9U Active CN209018995U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Orthodontic suit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209018995U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108670459A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-19 | 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司 | Orthodontic is set with and its application method |
| CN114081647A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-25 | 四川大学 | Orthodontic wire, orthodontic composite appliance and processing method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201820668449.9U patent/CN209018995U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108670459A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-19 | 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司 | Orthodontic is set with and its application method |
| CN114081647A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-25 | 四川大学 | Orthodontic wire, orthodontic composite appliance and processing method |
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Effective date of registration: 20200303 Address after: 510000 Guangdong Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone Kefeng Road No.31 Self-compiled a South China New Material Innovation Park G2 Building 316 Patentee after: GUANGZHOU OO MEDICAL SCIENTIFIC Ltd. Address before: 510000 self compiled whole story 15 building 54, Zhongshan two road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Co-patentee before: Ji Li Patentee before: GUANGZHOU OO MEDICAL SCIENTIFIC Ltd. |
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Denomination of utility model: Tooth socket for invisible dental orthodontics and set for dental orthodontics Effective date of registration: 20200618 Granted publication date: 20190625 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Dongshan Branch of Guangzhou Pledgor: GUANGZHOU OO MEDICAL SCIENTIFIC Ltd. Registration number: Y2020440000114 |
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