CN209018902U - A kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation - Google Patents

A kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209018902U
CN209018902U CN201820845118.8U CN201820845118U CN209018902U CN 209018902 U CN209018902 U CN 209018902U CN 201820845118 U CN201820845118 U CN 201820845118U CN 209018902 U CN209018902 U CN 209018902U
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China
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steel plate
screw
outer fixation
threaded
fixation steel
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CN201820845118.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵航
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation, including outer fixation steel plate, lock screw, plain screw and screw sleeve, the outer fixation steel plate is equipped with threaded locked holes and non-threaded through-hole, ailhead one end of the lock screw is locked on the threaded locked holes of outer fixation steel plate by screw thread, and the other end is fixed on skeleton;The plain screw passes through the non-threaded through-hole of outer fixation steel plate from the outside of outer fixation steel plate, and the plain screw is fixed on skeleton.The utilization of the utility model makes bone surgery as much as possible and becomes Minimally Invasive Surgery to reduce the destruction to soft tissue, keeps surgical procedure easy, and convenient for removing, rigidity, stability, is superior to traditional exterior fixing rack in curvature at firmness;The effect of pressurization of good fracture end can be provided, it may advantageously facilitate union;Outer fixation steel plate is small and exquisite, is tightly attached to skin, is conducive to patient and wears the clothes and walk, applied widely.

Description

A kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical apparatus more particularly to a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation, are used as Orthopedic Clinical The external fixer for the treatment of.
Background technique
Traditional exterior fixing rack fixing intensity is inadequate, and Bone traction nail is easy to loosen, and traditional Bone traction follows closely thicker, screw way Infection rate it is higher, and traditional support arm needs trans-articular to fix, and fixed effect is not good enough, is unfavorable for union, and trans-articular Fixation can bring the complication of anchylosis;Meanwhile traditional exterior fixing rack volume is larger, and patient is caused to wear the clothes and walk not Just.Clinically there is part doctor by interior fixedly locked steel plate external application at present, but this does not meet the use indication of locking steel plate, and Function without fracture end pressurization.
Utility model content
The utility model is to provide a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation to solve above-mentioned deficiency.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is realized by technical solution below: a kind of outer fixation steel plate system of orthopaedics System, it is characterised in that: including outer fixation steel plate, lock screw, plain screw and screw sleeve, the outer fixation steel plate is equipped with Threaded locked holes and non-threaded through-hole, ailhead one end of the lock screw are locked in the screw fastening of outer fixation steel plate by screw thread Determine on hole, the other end is fixed on skeleton;The plain screw passes through the nothing of outer fixation steel plate from the outside of outer fixation steel plate Tapped through hole, the plain screw are fixed on skeleton.
Further, it is cased with forcing screw sleeve on the plain screw, plain screw is made to form pulling force forcing screw.
Further, the non-threaded through-hole is circular hole or slotted eye.
Further, the pulling force forcing screw and the perpendicular shape of outer fixation steel plate or skewed connection.
Further, the forcing screw sleeve is locked on outer fixation steel plate or is not locked on outer fixation steel plate.
Further, the lock screw, plain screw include full thread nail and half-thread nail.
Further, the forcing screw sleeve is not provided with threaded portion, or equipped with the screw thread connecting with outer fixation steel plate Portion.
Further, the forcing screw sleeve includes linear type or two kinds of bias type.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be:
1. the utilization of the utility model, make bone surgery as much as possible and become Minimally Invasive Surgery that (hand can be completed in small notch Art), soft tissue destruction is reduced, the removing of periosteum is especially reduced, the destruction of sclerotin blood supply is reduced, is conducive to union, is reduced Because of the generation that tendon muscle caused by operation is adhered, reduces and cause nerve because performing the operation big notch, blood vessel, the generation of tendon injury Rate reduces soft tissue necrosis, infection of incisional wound, fracture delayed union, the risk of bone nonunion.
2. the utilization of the utility model keeps surgical procedure easy, technical requirements threshold is low, shortens operating time, reduces hand Art risk improves the working efficiency of operative doctor.
3. once operation (taking steel plate without second operation) can complete the dismounting of steel plate in minor operation room, mitigate and suffer from The financial burden of person and second operation bring pain, save medical resources, while being not in screw stripped thread, it is implanted into steel plate The case where can not taking.
4. outer fixation steel plate application lock screw, head of screw is snapped and steel compared with traditional single armed integral type support arm Plate is fixed, and lock screw and steel plate are combined into a secured entirety, and bone block is stablized fixation, enough can be provided on sclerotin Holding force is superior to traditional exterior fixing rack in rigidity, firmness, stability, curvature, while solving exterior fixing rack The shortcomings that fixing intensity is inadequate, and Bone traction nail loosens, screw are thinner than traditional Bone traction nail, reduce the infection rate of screw way.From life It is seen in material resources and complies fully with External fixation use, for outer fixation steel plate closer to skin, the arm of force is smaller, the stress born It is smaller, therefore security and stability is stronger.Traditional support arm needs trans-articular to fix, and can bring the complication of anchylosis in this way, Outer fixation steel plate it is postoperative can early functional exercise, reduce the generation of anchylosis, meet modern medicine quick recovery theory.
5. clinically having part doctor by interior fixedly locked steel plate external application at present, but this does not meet compared with locking steel plate The use indication of locking steel plate, and do not have the function of fracture end pressurization yet.This outer fixation steel plate can provide good fracture The effect of end pressurization, it may advantageously facilitate union.
6. life convenient is compared to traditional exterior fixing rack, outer fixation steel plate is small and exquisite, is tightly attached to skin, is conducive to Patient wears the clothes and walks, and normal social activity is unaffected, and outer fixation steel plate equipment is simple, convenient for self nursing of patient.
7. applied widely, open fracture, closed fracture can be applied.Osteomyelitis, soft tissue infection's disunion, bone It defect and can also be applied with the disease of serious soft tissue injury.
8. Follow-up After, the patient after the treatment of outer fixation steel plate, postoperative imageological examination, which is more clear, to be defined, (compare The case where will appear artifact when the x-rays CT examination such as traditional support arm or steel plate) union feelings can be more clearly observed Condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model embodiment one is not pressurized.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model embodiment one is pressurizeed.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model applies one China and foreign countries' fixation steel plate of example.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model embodiment two is not pressurized.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model embodiment two is pressurizeed.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of two China and foreign countries' fixation steel plate of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the full thread structural schematic diagram of lock screw and plain screw in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the half-thread structural schematic diagram of lock screw and plain screw in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is that forcing screw sleeve is the linear structural schematic diagram for being not provided with threaded portion in the utility model.
Figure 10 is that forcing screw sleeve is the structural schematic diagram for being not provided with the bias type of threaded portion in the utility model.
Figure 11 is that forcing screw sleeve is the linear structural schematic diagram equipped with threaded portion in the utility model.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram that forcing screw sleeve is the bias type equipped with threaded portion in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 6, when being not pressurized, a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation of the utility model, Including outer fixation steel plate 1, lock screw 2, plain screw 3 and screw sleeve 4, the outer fixation steel plate 1 is locked equipped with screw thread Hole 5 and non-threaded through-hole 6, ailhead one end of the lock screw 2 are locked in the threaded locked holes of outer fixation steel plate 1 by screw thread On 5, the other end is fixed on skeleton;The plain screw 3 is from the outside of outer fixation steel plate 1 across outer fixation steel plate without spiral shell Line through-hole 6, the plain screw 3 are fixed on skeleton.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, when pressurization, a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation of the utility model, described common It is cased with forcing screw sleeve 4 on screw 3, plain screw is made to form pulling force forcing screw 8.
The non-threaded through-hole 6 is circular hole or slotted eye.The pulling force forcing screw 7 and the perpendicular shape of outer fixation steel plate Or skewed connection.The forcing screw sleeve 4 is locked on outer fixation steel plate 1 or is not locked on outer fixation steel plate 1.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the lock screw 2, plain screw 3 include full thread nail and half-thread nail.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, the forcing screw sleeve 4 is not provided with threaded portion, or is equipped with and connect with outer fixation steel plate Threaded portion.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, the forcing screw sleeve 4 includes linear type or two kinds of bias type.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model specification and embodiment content, directly or indirectly use In other related technical areas, it is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation, it is characterised in that: including outer fixation steel plate, lock screw, plain screw and Screw sleeve, the outer fixation steel plate are equipped with threaded locked holes and non-threaded through-hole, and ailhead one end of the lock screw is logical It crosses screw thread to be locked on the threaded locked holes of outer fixation steel plate, the other end is fixed on skeleton;The plain screw is outside The non-threaded through-hole of outer fixation steel plate is passed through on the outside of fixation steel plate, the plain screw is fixed on skeleton.
2. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: covered on the plain screw There is forcing screw sleeve, plain screw is made to form pulling force forcing screw.
3. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pulling force forcing screw With the perpendicular shape of outer fixation steel plate or skewed connection.
4. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the forcing screw sleeve It is locked on outer fixation steel plate or is not locked on outer fixation steel plate.
5. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the forcing screw sleeve It is not provided with threaded portion, or equipped with the threaded portion connecting with outer fixation steel plate.
6. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the forcing screw sleeve Including linear type or two kinds of bias type.
7. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the non-threaded through-hole is Circular hole or slotted eye.
8. a kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lock screw, general Logical screw includes full thread nail and half-thread nail.
CN201820845118.8U 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation Active CN209018902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820845118.8U CN209018902U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820845118.8U CN209018902U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209018902U true CN209018902U (en) 2019-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820845118.8U Active CN209018902U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of orthopaedics steel plate system for external fixation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209018902U (en)

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