CN209017814U - Cornu Cervi bulking machine - Google Patents
Cornu Cervi bulking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209017814U CN209017814U CN201821494937.9U CN201821494937U CN209017814U CN 209017814 U CN209017814 U CN 209017814U CN 201821494937 U CN201821494937 U CN 201821494937U CN 209017814 U CN209017814 U CN 209017814U
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- cornu cervi
- screw rod
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- feed zone
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Abstract
Cornu Cervi bulking machine, belong to deep process technology field, including feed well, feed inlet, extruding cylinder, die head, belt pulley, bearing portion sleeve, screw rod, motor, heater and Instrument for Pressure, wherein screw rod is made of sequentially connected feed zone, expanded section and discharging section three parts, screw thread is provided on feed zone and expanded section, the screw pitch of expanded section is greater than the screw pitch of feed zone, and discharging section is light bar segment, the heaters set is located at outside extruding cylinder, is used for heating while puffing cylinder；The Instrument for Pressure is arranged at die head, for detection of die pressure, Cornu Cervi bulking machine provided by the utility model, solves the problems, such as collagen paste hall in Cornu Cervi puffing process by changing screw rod screw pitch, it can be effectively by Cornu Cervi extruding, the solubility of active principle in Cornu Cervi is improved to greatest extent, is carried out enzymolysis and extraction through pepsin for subsequent Cornu Cervi and is saved the time, improves extraction efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to deep process technology field, and in particular to a kind of device dedicated for Cornu Cervi extruding.
Background technique
Cornu Cervi as a kind of byproduct of animal in deer family be sika deer or red deer saw it is fine and soft after, in the young pilose antler that deer horn base portion leaves
The part to fall off after the ossification of angle when next antler growth period starts.Cornu Cervi has warm nourishing liver and kidney, extravasated blood swollen as rare Chinese medicine
Bitterly, control negative disease sore, activating blood circulation and reducing swelling, acute mastitis from the beginning of and other effects；Modern pharmacology Effect study discovery, Cornu Cervi bacteriostasis,
Effect is obvious in terms for the treatment of osteoporosis and the proliferation of mammary gland.But because its in terms of development and utilization there are many obstacles, cause deer
There is no serve the mankind well for floral disc.Main reason is that Cornu Cervi recovery rate is too low.Cornu Cervi in practical clinical
Application method it is more original, substantially raw material are directly applied, boil deer horn glue.Cornu Cervi is extremely hard, boils deer horn glue
Time-consuming and laborious, recovery rate is lower, causes utilization rate very low, and waste is serious；And the relevant research of recovery rate is seldom.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to improving deer flower to establish the highly effective extraction method of Cornu Cervi
The comprehensive utilization ratio of disk, the utility model provide a kind of Cornu Cervi bulking machine that Cornu Cervi is carried out to effective extruding, can be improved
Cornu Cervi recovery rate, while structure is simple, it is at low cost.
Cornu Cervi bulking machine, it is characterised in that: including feed well, feed inlet, extruding cylinder, die head, belt pulley, bearing portion set
Cylinder, screw rod, motor, heater and Instrument for Pressure, the feed well are fixed on bearing portion sleeve；The feed inlet setting exists
On the side wall of extruding cylinder, the discharge end of feed inlet face feed well；The screw rod is arranged inside extruding cylinder, with extruding cylinder
Coaxially arranged, the driving end of screw rod is connect by bearing with belt pulley, screw rod by sequentially connected feed zone, expanded section and
Discharging section three parts are constituted, and screw thread is provided on feed zone and expanded section, and the screw pitch of expanded section is greater than the screw pitch of feed zone, charging
Section is identical with the diameter of expanded section, and the length of feed zone is greater than extruding segment length, and discharging section is light bar segment, and the diameter of discharging section is small
In the diameter of feed zone and expanded section；The bearing portion sleeve is used to accommodate the bearing of connection screw rod and belt pulley, bearing portion
Sleeve and extruding cylinder are coaxially disposed and are connected with each other；The belt pulley is connect by belt with motor；The die head setting exists
The discharge end of extruding cylinder, die hole is offered on die head, and number of orifices is more than one；The heaters set is located at outside extruding cylinder
Portion is used for heating while puffing cylinder；The Instrument for Pressure is arranged at die head.
Preferably, the number of orifices is four, and is evenly distributed on the center of die head, and die hole aperture is
0.27cm。
Preferably, the screw pitch of the expanded section is twice of the screw pitch of feed zone.
The length of the feed zone is 7.4cm, diameter 3.4cm；The length of expanded section is 4.8cm, diameter 3.4cm；
Discharging segment length is 5.5cm, diameter 2.3cm.
Through the above design, the utility model can be brought the following benefits: deer flower provided by the utility model
Disk bulking machine solves the problems, such as collagen paste hall in Cornu Cervi puffing process by changing screw rod screw pitch, can be effective
By Cornu Cervi extruding, improve the solubility of active principle in Cornu Cervi to greatest extent, be subsequent Cornu Cervi through pepsin
It carries out enzymolysis and extraction and saves the time, improve extraction efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the one of the present utility model application
Part, the utility model illustrative embodiments and their description do not constitute the utility model not for understanding the utility model
Work as restriction, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model Cornu Cervi bulking machine structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the utility model Cornu Cervi bulking machine；
Fig. 3 is the screw rod structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is die head schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
It is respectively marked in figure as follows: 1- feed well, 2- feed inlet, 3- extruding cylinder, 4- die head, 41- die hole, 5- belt pulley, 6-
Bearing portion sleeve, 7- screw rod, 71- feed zone, 72- expanded section, 73- discharging section, 8- motor, 9- heater, 10- pressure
Instrument.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment and specific embodiment.But it should not be by this
The range for being interpreted as the utility model protection theme is only limitted to embodiment below, all to be realized based on the content of the present invention
Technology belongs to the scope of the utility model.In order to avoid obscuring the essence of the utility model, well known method, process, process,
There is no illustrated element in detail.
The utility model proposes a kind of Cornu Cervi bulking machines, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the Cornu Cervi extruding
Machine includes feed well 1, feed inlet 2, extruding cylinder 3, die head 4, belt pulley 5, bearing portion sleeve 6, screw rod 7, motor 8, heating
Device 9 and Instrument for Pressure 10, the feed well 1 are fixed on bearing portion sleeve 6；The side wall of extruding cylinder 3 is arranged in the feed inlet 2
On, the discharge end of 2 face feed well 1 of feed inlet；The screw rod 7 is arranged inside extruding cylinder 3, with the coaxial cloth of extruding cylinder 3
It sets, the driving end of screw rod 7 is connect by bearing with belt pulley 5, and screw rod 7 is by sequentially connected feed zone 71, expanded section 72
And 73 three parts of discharging section are constituted, and screw thread is provided on feed zone 71 and expanded section 72, the screw pitch of expanded section 72 is greater than feed zone
71 screw pitch, feed zone 71 is identical with the diameter of expanded section 72, and the length of feed zone 71 is greater than 72 length of expanded section, discharging section 73
For light bar segment, the diameter of discharging section 73 is less than the diameter of feed zone 71 and expanded section 72, solves by changing 7 screw pitch of screw rod
In Cornu Cervi puffing process the problem of collagen paste hall, the length of the preferred feed zone 71 is 7.4cm, and diameter is
3.4cm；The length of expanded section 72 is 4.8cm, diameter 3.4cm；73 length of discharging section is 5.5cm, diameter 2.3cm；It is described
Bearing portion sleeve 6 is used to accommodate the bearing of connection screw rod 7 and belt pulley 5, the coaxial arrangement of bearing portion sleeve 6 and extruding cylinder 3 and
It is connected with each other；The belt pulley 5 is connect by belt with motor 8；The discharge end of extruding cylinder 3, die head is arranged in the die head 4
Die hole 41 is offered on 4,41 quantity of die hole is more than one, be can control by the different die head apertures of change and pore-size distribution swollen
Change pressure.Being experimentally confirmed 41 quantity of die hole is four, and is evenly distributed on 4 center of die head, while die hole aperture is
When 0.27cm, expansion effect is best, and the heater 9 is set in outside extruding cylinder 3, is used for heating while puffing cylinder 3；The pressure
Power instrument 10 is arranged at die head 4, is used for detection of die pressure.
Specific puffing process is as follows: the Cornu Cervi powder that water content is 25% being put into feed well 1, from going out for feed well 1
Expect end uniform discharge after, then through feed inlet 2 enter extruding cylinder 3 in, motor 8 drive belt pulley 5 drive screw rod 7 rotate, lead to
The temperature that heater 9 controls extruding cylinder 3 is crossed, Cornu Cervi powder carries out heating while puffing in extruding cylinder 3, and the Cornu Cervi powder after extruding is logical
The ejection of die hole 41 for crossing die head 4 is finally reached extruding purpose.
The method for extracting Cornu Cervi collagen using extruding enzymatic isolation method, detailed process is as follows: Cornu Cervi is ground into 100
Mesh Cornu Cervi powder adds water tune powder, obtain water content be 25% Cornu Cervi powder, using Cornu Cervi bulking machine by water content be 25%
Cornu Cervi powder under conditions of extrusion temperature is 120 DEG C, die head pressure is 4Mpa extruding, pepsin is used after extruding
According to, solid-liquid ratio 1:30, unit g/mL, enzyme concentration 4%, 37 DEG C of enzymatic hydrolysis 4h, progress enzymolysis and extraction.By the recovery rate of Cornu Cervi
The 36.39% of 4h has been increased to from the 18.35% of 6h.Enzyme-deactivating is carried out after extraction, separates supernatant, and obtained supernatant is
The extracting solution of Cornu Cervi to get arrive Cornu Cervi collagen extract.
Extruding and enzymatic hydrolysis are combined and applied on Cornu Cervi for the first time, while Applied Physics method and chemical method, by deer
Macromolecular in floral disc is cracked, and improves the solubility of wherein active principle to greatest extent, then using acid processing, is extracted
Mineral composition therein establishes the high efficiency extraction technique of Cornu Cervi under the premise of not influencing even improvement effect.Not only mention
The high recovery rate and utilization rate of Cornu Cervi, more improve Cornu Cervi it is anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, improve immunity, be antifatigue equivalent
Fruit.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the utility model be only be clearly to explain examples for clearly illustrating the present invention,
It is not the restriction to the utility model embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, above explained
On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is all
It is to belong to the technical solution of the utility model changes and variations that derived from still in the guarantor of the utility model
Protect the column of range.
Claims (4)
1. Cornu Cervi bulking machine, it is characterised in that: including feed well (1), feed inlet (2), extruding cylinder (3), die head (4), belt
(5), bearing portion sleeve (6), screw rod (7), motor (8), heater (9) and Instrument for Pressure (10) are taken turns, the feed well (1) is solid
It is scheduled on bearing portion sleeve (6)；The feed inlet (2) is arranged on the side wall of extruding cylinder (3), feed inlet (2) face feed well
(1) discharge end；Screw rod (7) setting is internal in extruding cylinder (3), screw rod (7) coaxially arranged with extruding cylinder (3)
Driving end connect with belt pulley (5) by bearing, screw rod (7) by sequentially connected feed zone (71), expanded section (72) and
Discharging section (73) three parts are constituted, and are provided with screw thread on feed zone (71) and expanded section (72), the screw pitch of expanded section (72) is greater than
The screw pitch of feed zone (71), feed zone (71) is identical with the diameter of expanded section (72), and the length of feed zone (71) is greater than expanded section
(72) length, discharging section (73) are light bar segment, and the diameter of discharging section (73) is less than the diameter of feed zone (71) and expanded section (72)；
The bearing portion sleeve (6) is used to accommodate the bearing of connection screw rod (7) and belt pulley (5), bearing portion sleeve (6) and extruding cylinder
(3) it is coaxially disposed and is connected with each other；The belt pulley (5) is connect by belt with motor (8)；Die head (4) setting exists
The discharge end of extruding cylinder (3) offers die hole (41) on die head (4), and die hole (41) quantity is more than one；The heater
(9) it is external to be set in extruding cylinder (3), is used for heating while puffing cylinder (3)；The Instrument for Pressure (10) is arranged at die head (4).
2. Cornu Cervi bulking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: die hole (41) quantity is four, and
The even center for being distributed in die head (4), and die hole aperture is 0.27cm.
3. Cornu Cervi bulking machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the screw pitch of the expanded section (72) be into
Twice for expecting the screw pitch of section (71).
4. Cornu Cervi bulking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the length of the feed zone (71) is 7.4cm,
Diameter is 3.4cm；The length of expanded section (72) is 4.8cm, diameter 3.4cm；Discharging section (73) length is 5.5cm, and diameter is
2.3cm。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820885107 | 2018-06-08 | ||
| CN2018208851072 | 2018-06-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209017814U true CN209017814U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66877567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821494937.9U Active CN209017814U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-13 | Cornu Cervi bulking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209017814U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201821494937.9U patent/CN209017814U/en active Active
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