CN209017671U - A kind of prawn ecological cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of prawn ecological cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209017671U CN209017671U CN201821575724.9U CN201821575724U CN209017671U CN 209017671 U CN209017671 U CN 209017671U CN 201821575724 U CN201821575724 U CN 201821575724U CN 209017671 U CN209017671 U CN 209017671U
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- sewage
- prawn
- aquaculture pond
- fixator
- pipeline
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of prawn ecological cultivation devices, in particular to technical field of aquaculture equipment.The utility model includes aquaculture pond, water inlet, sewage draining exit, the cultivation bottom of pond portion is equipped with growing area, the growing area includes floating frame, implantation hole, fixator, plant panel, the fixator includes body and device hole, the aquaculture pond side is equipped with sewage treatment pot, the sewage treatment pot is equipped with cover, the sewage treatment pot is successively arranged filter layer from top to down, biochemical cotton, adsorption layer, microorganism filter bed, sewage treatment tank wall described in side below the microorganism filter bed is equipped with treated water outlet, the treated water outlet is connected with suction pump, the suction pump is connected with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected with heater, the heater is connected with the water inlet, the sewage draining exit is connected with sewage pump, the sewage pump is connected with the cover, guarantee the good growing environment of prawn, it realizes The ecological cultivation of prawn.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to be filled in particular to a kind of prawn ecological cultivation in technical field of aquaculture equipment
It sets.
Background technique
Prawn, scientific name oriental prawn, also known as Chinese prawn, spot section shrimp.Arthropoda, Crustachia, Decapoda, prawn
Section, Penaeus.Penaeus individual is big, is generally called prawn.Because of prawn nutritive value with higher, therefore liked by people.
Currently, can unavoidably generate aquaculture wastewater in the breeding process of prawn, residual bait in these sewage containing prawn,
The harmful substance such as excrement, if if do not handled the harmful substances such as these residual baits, excrement not in time to these harmful substances thoroughly
Carrying out processing will lead to harmful substance in water and gradually increases, and the balance of water environment can change, it may appear that water quality, the kind of water colour
Kind variation, is unfavorable for the cultivation of prawn.If in addition, the breeding water body direct emission containing harmful substances such as these residual baits, excrement
Enter natural environment, certain breeding pollution can be caused to natural environment.
The content of utility model
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model provides a kind of prawn ecological cultivation device, overcome breeding water body processing not in time, it is unreasonable
The shortcomings that being unfavorable for prawn culturing and breeding pollution caused to natural environment.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a prawn ecological cultivation device, including
Aquaculture pond, water inlet, sewage draining exit, the cultivation bottom of pond portion be equipped with growing area, the growing area include floating frame, implantation hole,
Fixator, plantation panel, the plantation panel surrounding are enclosed by the floating frame, are uniformly divided on the plantation panel
It is furnished with the implantation hole, the fixator is placed in the implantation hole to match with the fixator, the fixator packet
Body and device hole are included, the growing area is equipped with filter screen, and aquaculture pond side inner wall is equipped with water level detecting meter, described to support
It grows and is equipped with the water inlet above pond, the aquaculture pond side above the filter screen is equipped with the sewage draining exit, the cultivation
Pond side is equipped with sewage treatment pot, and the sewage treatment pot is equipped with cover, and the sewage treatment pot is successively arranged from top to down
Filter layer, biochemical cotton, adsorption layer, microorganism filter bed, the sewage treatment tank wall at the upper side of the filter layer are equipped with miscellaneous
Matter exports, and sewage treatment tank wall described in the side below the microorganism filter bed is equipped with treated water outlet, the purified water
Outlet is connected by pipeline with suction pump one end, and the suction pump other end is connected by pipeline with temperature sensor one end, institute
It states the temperature sensor other end to be connected by pipeline with heater one end, the heater other end passes through pipeline and the water inlet
Mouth is connected, and the sewage draining exit is connected by pipeline with sewage pump one end, and the sewage pump other end is connected with the cover.
Preferably, the connecting pipe of the sewage draining exit and the sewage pump is equipped with the first control valve, the heater with
The connecting pipe of the water inlet is equipped with the second control valve.
Preferably, the internal diameter in the device hole is less than the internal diameter of the body.
Preferably, active carbon particle is filled in the adsorption layer.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of prawn ecological cultivation device, overcome breeding water body processing not in time, it is unreasonable
The shortcomings that being unfavorable for prawn culturing and causing breeding pollution to natural environment, compared with prior art, the utility model have such as
It is lower the utility model has the advantages that
1, by being equipped with growing area in cultivation bottom of pond portion, growing area is interior to be equipped with implantation hole, is placed with fixator in implantation hole,
Interior kind of fixator is implanted with purified water grass, avoids purification water plant lodging problem, purification water plant absorbs can in the excreta of prawn
Soluble components, and the oxygen content in aquaculture pond is increased by photosynthesis, realize the ecologic breeding of prawn.
2, by multi-filterings adsorption treatments such as filter layer, biochemical cotton, adsorption layer, microorganism filter beds, and then reach cultivation
The purified treatment of pond sewage, purified water reenter in aquaculture pond, have saved a large amount of water resource, have reduced breeding water body
Pollution to environment guarantees the good environment of prawn culturing.
3, it is equipped with water level detecting meter in aquaculture pond, can detecte the water level in aquaculture pond, water level height can pass through the second control
Valve processed is adjusted.The temperature of purified water is detected by temperature sensor, the setting of heater is convenient to carry out purified water
Heating, suitable growth temperature is provided for prawn, guarantees the good growth of prawn.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model prawn ecological cultivation device.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the growing area of the utility model prawn ecological cultivation device.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1- aquaculture pond, 2- water inlet, 3- sewage draining exit, 4- growing area, 41- floating frame, 42- implantation hole,
43- fixator, 431- device hole, 432- body, 44- kind plants panel, 45- purifies water plant, 5- filter screen, 6- water level detecting meter, 7-
Sewage pump, 8- sewage treatment pot, 9- cover, 10- filter layer, 11- biochemistry cotton, 12- adsorption layer, 13- microorganism filter bed, 14- are miscellaneous
Matter outlet, 15- treated water outlet, 16- suction pump, 17- temperature sensor, 18- heater, the first control valve of 19-, 20- second
Control valve.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "vertical", "horizontal",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "bottom", "inner", "outside"
To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than indication or suggestion institute
The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, and be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this reality
With novel limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of prawn ecological cultivation device described in the utility model, including aquaculture pond 1, water inlet
2, sewage draining exit 3,1 bottom of aquaculture pond are equipped with growing area 4, and the growing area 4 includes floating frame 41, implantation hole 42, fixes
Device 43, plantation panel 44,44 surrounding of plantation panel is enclosed by the floating frame 41, on the plantation panel 44
It is evenly distributed with the implantation hole 42, the fixator 43 is placed in the implantation hole 42 to match with the fixator 43
In, the fixator 43 includes body 432 and device hole 431, and the growing area 4 is equipped with filter screen 5,1 side of aquaculture pond
Inner wall is equipped with water level detecting meter 6, and the water inlet 2, described the supporting of 5 top of filter screen are equipped with above the aquaculture pond 1
1 side of pond is grown equipped with the sewage draining exit 3, and 1 side of aquaculture pond is equipped with sewage treatment pot 8, and the sewage treatment pot 8 is equipped with
Cover 9, the sewage treatment pot 8 are successively arranged filter layer 10, biochemical cotton 11, adsorption layer 12, microorganism filter bed 13 from top to down,
8 outer wall of the sewage treatment pot of 10 upper side of filter layer is equipped with impurities outlet 14,13 lower section of microorganism filter bed
Side described in 8 outer wall of sewage treatment pot be equipped with treated water outlet 15, the treated water outlet 15 pass through pipeline and suction pump
16 one end are connected, and 16 other end of suction pump is connected by pipeline with 17 one end of temperature sensor, the temperature sensor 17
The other end is connected by pipeline with 18 one end of heater, and 18 other end of heater is connected by pipeline with the water inlet 2,
The sewage draining exit 3 is connected by pipeline with 7 one end of sewage pump, and 7 other end of sewage pump is connected with the cover 9.
The connecting pipe of the sewage draining exit 3 and the sewage pump 7 is equipped with the first control valve 19, the heater 18 and institute
The connecting pipe for stating water inlet 2 is equipped with the second control valve 20, and the internal diameter in the device hole 431 is less than the internal diameter of the body 432,
Active carbon particle is filled in the adsorption layer 12.
Working principle: by being equipped with growing area 4 in 1 bottom of aquaculture pond, implantation hole 42, implantation hole 42 are equipped in growing area 4
It is inside placed with fixator 43, interior kind of fixator 43 is implanted with purified water grass 45, avoids purification 45 lodging problem of water plant, purifies water plant
45 absorb soluble component in the excreta of prawn, and increase the oxygen content in aquaculture pond 1 by photosynthesis, realize
The ecologic breeding of prawn.The growing area 4 is equipped with filter screen 5, does not influence the exchange of water and oxygen, and prawn can be stopped insoluble
Property excreta blanking plug hole 431 and influence oxygen supply.Some insoluble excretas are by opening the first control valve 19 and sewage pump 7
Sewage is extracted out and is squeezed into sewage treatment pot 8, some biggish particles and excreta are filtered out by filter layer 10, are trapped
Particle on filter layer 10 is discharged from impurities outlet 14, is filtered to remove some toxin in water then through biochemical cotton 11,
It is adsorbed and is filtered by the adsorption layer 12 and microorganism filter bed 13 that are filled with active carbon particle again, achieve the purpose that purification,
Whether purified water is squeezed into temperature sensor 17 by suction pump 16, detect its temperature by temperature sensor 17 and meet pair
Shrimp growth temperature, the setting of heater 18 is convenient to heat purified water, ultimately re-enters in aquaculture pond 1, saves
A large amount of water resource, reduces pollution of the breeding water body to environment.It is equipped with water level detecting meter 6 in aquaculture pond 1, can detecte feeding
The water level in pond 1 is grown, water level height can be adjusted by the second control valve 20.
Embodiment described above is only expressed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed
Carefully, but the utility model is not limited only to these embodiments, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art.
Under the premise of without departing from the utility model aims, carried out by any improvement all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of prawn ecological cultivation device, including aquaculture pond (1), water inlet (2), sewage draining exit (3), which is characterized in that institute
Aquaculture pond (1) bottom is stated equipped with growing area (4), the growing area (4) includes floating frame (41), implantation hole (42), fixator
(43), panel (44) are planted, plantation panel (44) surrounding is enclosed by the floating frame (41), the growing surface
It is evenly distributed on plate (44) implantation hole (42), the fixator (43), which is placed in, to be matched with the fixator (43)
In the implantation hole (42), the fixator (43) includes body (432) Ji Qikong (431), and the growing area (4) was equipped with
Strainer (5), aquaculture pond (1) the side inner wall are equipped with water level detecting meter (6), be equipped with above the aquaculture pond (1) it is described into
The mouth of a river (2), the aquaculture pond (1) side above the filter screen (5) are equipped with the sewage draining exit (3), the aquaculture pond (1) one
Side is equipped with sewage treatment pot (8), and the sewage treatment pot (8) is equipped with cover (9), and the sewage treatment pot (8) is from top to down
It is successively arranged filter layer (10), biochemical cotton (11), adsorption layer (12), microorganism filter bed (13), filter layer (10) top one
The sewage treatment pot (8) outer wall of side is equipped with impurities outlet (14), dirt described in the side below the microorganism filter bed (13)
Water treatment tank (8) outer wall is equipped with treated water outlet (15), and the treated water outlet (15) passes through pipeline and suction pump (16) one
End is connected, and suction pump (16) other end is connected by pipeline with temperature sensor (17) one end, the temperature sensor
(17) other end is connected by pipeline with heater (18) one end, and heater (18) other end passes through pipeline and the water inlet
Mouthful (2) are connected, and the sewage draining exit (3) is connected by pipeline with sewage pump (7) one end, sewage pump (7) other end with it is described
Cover (9) is connected.
2. a kind of prawn ecological cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sewage draining exit (3) and institute
The connecting pipe for stating sewage pump (7) is equipped with the first control valve (19), the connection of the heater (18) and the water inlet (2)
Pipeline is equipped with the second control valve (20).
3. a kind of prawn ecological cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device hole (431) it is interior
Diameter is less than the internal diameter of the body (432).
4. a kind of prawn ecological cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that filled out in the adsorption layer (12)
Filled with active carbon particle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821575724.9U CN209017671U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of prawn ecological cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821575724.9U CN209017671U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of prawn ecological cultivation device |
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CN209017671U true CN209017671U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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ID=66904994
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CN201821575724.9U Active CN209017671U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of prawn ecological cultivation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111533283A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 重庆原蔬味现代农业发展有限公司 | Microbial reaction device and culture water body purification method |
CN111758650A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-13 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Application method of fish industrial aquaculture water circulation system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201821575724.9U patent/CN209017671U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111533283A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 重庆原蔬味现代农业发展有限公司 | Microbial reaction device and culture water body purification method |
CN111533283B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2022-05-24 | 重庆原蔬味现代农业发展有限公司 | Microbial reaction device and culture water body purification method |
CN111758650A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-13 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Application method of fish industrial aquaculture water circulation system |
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