CN209016071U - Solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component - Google Patents

Solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209016071U
CN209016071U CN201821717861.1U CN201821717861U CN209016071U CN 209016071 U CN209016071 U CN 209016071U CN 201821717861 U CN201821717861 U CN 201821717861U CN 209016071 U CN209016071 U CN 209016071U
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solar energy
glass
flame resistant
energy backboard
solar
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CN201821717861.1U
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文松岭
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Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co Ltd
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Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification components.Solar energy backboard includes: two panels flame resistant glass, and is tightly connected the first sealing mechanism of two panels flame resistant glass, and forms hollow cavity between the two panels flame resistant glass being tightly connected.Thin film solar electrification component include successively layer be equipped with glass panel, solar energy film power-generating chip and above-mentioned solar energy backboard;Glass panel, solar energy film power-generating chip are set in turn on solar energy backboard.The flame resistant glass itself being applied on solar energy backboard in the utility model has excellent fire protecting performance;The design of hollow cavity increases the total quality of solar energy backboard, improves the soundproof effect of solar energy backboard, and reduce the heat transfer coefficient of backboard, extends the outdoor time with indoor carry out conductive thermal exchange, improves the heat insulation of solar energy backboard.

Description

Solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component
Technical field
This application involves solar energy generation technology field more particularly to a kind of solar energy backboards and thin film solar generating set Part.
Background technique
It is existing that solar power generation or photovoltaic products (are integrated into building) as by total steaming by BIPV by technology CIGS (thin-film solar cells) layer is attached on float glass and forms solar chip by hair or sputtering method, then by the sun Can chip and tempered glass be made double glass doubling glass or with two panels tempered glass by chip be clipped in the middle made of three glass folder Glue glass.
When being under sunlight due to solar chip, electric energy, therefore the sun under sunlight can be converted the solar into Energy chip is power supply, and power supply has the risk caught fire;And not due to above-mentioned double glass doubling glass and three glass doubling glass Has fire-proof function, if solar chip is on fire, if not having the double glass doubling glass and three glass doubling glass of fire-proof function It can not play the role of fireproof to solar power generation component, the intensity of a fire is easy to spread to interior, threatens the person and property safety.
Utility model content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component, to solve double glass doubling glass Glass and three glass doubling glass do not have the problem of fire-proof function.
The embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of solar energy backboard, comprising: two panels fire prevention glass disposed in parallel Glass, and it is tightly connected the first sealing mechanism of flame resistant glass described in two panels, between flame resistant glass described in the two panels of sealed connection Form hollow cavity.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar energy backboard is provided with thermal isolation film on the adjacent surface of the flame resistant glass described in two panels.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar energy backboard, the flame resistant glass are caesium potassium flame resistant glass, and the thermal isolation film is Low-E Film.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar energy backboard, is provided with drier in the hollow cavity.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar energy backboard, the drier include isolation mount and drying unit, the isolation branch Frame is sealedly attached on the adjacent surface of flame resistant glass described in two panels;The drying unit is set in the isolation mount.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar energy backboard, the drying unit are molecular sieve.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar energy backboard, described be tightly connected are realized by sealant.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of thin film solar electrification component, including successively layer is equipped with glass Panel, solar energy film power-generating chip and solar energy backboard described in any of the above embodiments.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar power generation component, the solar energy film power-generating chip are sticked in respectively by film Between the glass panel and the solar energy backboard.
Optionally, above-mentioned solar power generation component, the glass panel are ultrawhite tempered glass.
The embodiment of the present application use at least one above-mentioned technical solution can reach it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of solar energy backboard, and hollow cavity is arranged using between two panels flame resistant glass, and And two sheet glass are sealed, make the design of the closed hollow cavity of hollow cavity, so that solar energy backboard is had fire-proof sound insulation heat-insulated Function;Since flame resistant glass has efficient heat resistanceheat resistant performance, intensity is 1.5-3 times of tempered glass, it is seen that light transmission rate and super White glass is close, therefore flame resistant glass is all satisfied solar power generation or light in terms of structure stress and whole visible light transmittance Volt product is integrated into the requirement in building, thus the flame resistant glass itself being applied on solar energy backboard have it is excellent anti- Fiery performance;In addition, the design of hollow cavity increases the total quality of solar energy backboard, the sound insulation effect of solar energy backboard is improved Fruit, and the design of hollow cavity reduces the heat transfer coefficient of backboard, extends the outdoor time with indoor carry out conductive thermal exchange, into And improve the heat insulation of solar energy backboard.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of solar energy backboard;
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of solar energy backboard;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of thin film solar electrification component;
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of thin film solar electrification component;
Description of symbols:
Solar energy backboard 1, flame resistant glass 11, the first sealing mechanism 12, hollow cavity 13, thermal isolation film 14, drier 15, every From bracket 151, drying unit 152, adjacent surface 16, thin film solar electrification component 2, glass panel 21, solar energy film power generation Chip 22, film 23.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and Technical scheme is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out belongs to the range of the application protection.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical scheme provided by various embodiments of the present application will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of solar energy backboard 1, comprising: two panels fire prevention glass disposed in parallel Glass 11, and it is tightly connected the first sealing mechanism 12 of two panels flame resistant glass 11, between the two panels flame resistant glass 11 of sealed connection Form hollow cavity 13.The solar energy backboard 1 of the application is used is arranged hollow cavity 13 between two panels flame resistant glass 11, and to two Sheet glass 11 is sealed, and makes the design of the closed hollow cavity 13 of hollow cavity 13, make solar energy backboard 1 have fire-proof sound insulation every Heat function;Since flame resistant glass 11 has efficient heat resistanceheat resistant performance, it is seen that light transmission rate and ultra-clear glasses are close, therefore glass of preventing fires Glass 11 is all satisfied solar power generation in terms of structure stress and whole visible light transmittance or photovoltaic products are integrated into building Requirement, therefore be applied to solar energy backboard 1 on flame resistant glass 11 have excellent fire protecting performance in itself;In in addition, The design of cavity 13 increases the total quality of solar energy backboard 1, improves the soundproof effect of solar energy backboard 1, and hollow cavity Design reduce the heat transfer coefficient of backboard, extend the outdoor time with indoor carry out conductive thermal exchange, and then improve too The heat insulation of positive energy backboard 1.
The flame resistant glass of the application is caesium potassium flame resistant glass, and caesium potassium flame resistant glass intensity is 1.5-3 times of tempered glass, Visible light transmittance and ultra-clear glasses are close, therefore caesium potassium flame resistant glass 11 is in terms of structure stress and whole visible light transmittance It is all satisfied solar power generation or photovoltaic products is integrated into the requirement on building, therefore be applied on solar energy backboard 1 Caesium potassium flame resistant glass 11 has excellent fire protecting performance in itself.
As shown in Fig. 2, the application is provided with thermal isolation film 14 on the adjacent surface 16 of two panels flame resistant glass 11.It is described adjacent Face refers to opposite two faces being located on the inside of cavity of two panels flame resistant glass 11.Thermal isolation film 14 has to visible light high transmission and centering The characteristic of far infrared high reflection had not only met the transmitance of visible light, but also can be effectively remote into interior transmitting by outdoor Infrared reflection goes back to outdoor, can be effective if solar battery generates Ignition Phenomena or excessively high summer outdoor temperature To interior play heat-insulated effect;Thermal isolation film 14 also can effectively return interior to the mid and far infrared line reflection of outdoor transmitting Interior effectively can play insulation effect to interior since winter room temperature is higher than outdoor temperature.The thermal isolation film of the application 14 frequently with Low-E film.Low-E film is low-radiation film.
As shown in Fig. 2, the application is provided with drier 15 in hollow cavity 13.It is absorbed by drier 15 by the One sealing mechanism 12 enters the water vapour in hollow cavity 13, reduces the probability that fog is generated on two panels flame resistant glass 11, improves anti- The transparency of flint glass 11.
As shown in figure 4, the drier 15 of the application often includes isolation mount 151 and drying unit 152, isolation mount 151 are sealedly attached on the adjacent surface 16 of two panels flame resistant glass 11;Drying unit 152 is set in isolation mount 151.The application The mounting stability of drier 15 is improved by isolation mount 151, and provides installation medium for drying unit 152, is installed It is more convenient;It is filled with sealant between isolation mount 151 and two panels flame resistant glass 11, improves the installation of isolation mount 151 Stability.
As shown in figure 4, the isolation mount 151 of the application is frequently with aluminium chassis, aluminium chassis have light weight, easy bending it is excellent Point, operating procedure are simple;Drying unit 152 is frequently with molecular sieve, preferably 3A molecular sieve.Molecular sieve is a kind of artificial synthesized tool There are the hydrated aluminosilicate (zeolite) or natural zeolite of screening molecular action, molecular sieve is petroleum, liquid phase in chemical industry Desiccant necessary to depth drying, refining, polymerization.
It is realized as shown in figure 4, being tightly connected by sealant.First sealing mechanism 12 frequently with silicone structure sealant, The sealant between isolation mount 151 and two panels flame resistant glass 11 is set to frequently with fourth grade hot-melt sealant.
When being under sunlight due to solar chip, electric energy, therefore the sun under sunlight can be converted the solar into Energy chip is power supply, and power supply has the risk caught fire;And not due to above-mentioned double glass doubling glass and three glass doubling glass Has fire-proof function, if solar chip is on fire, if not having the double glass doubling glass and three glass doubling glass of fire-proof function It can not play the role of fireproof to solar power generation component, the intensity of a fire is easy to spread to interior, threatens the person and property safety.Cause This is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, and this application provides a kind of thin film solar electrification component 2, including glass panel 21, solar energy are thin Film power-generating chip 22 and the heat-insulated solar energy backboard 1 of fire-proof sound insulation;Glass panel 21, solar energy film power-generating chip 22 are successively set It is placed on solar energy backboard 1.By the way that solar energy backboard 1 to be applied on solar power generation component 2, since solar energy backboard 1 is adopted Hollow cavity 13 is set between two panels flame resistant glass 11, and two panels flame resistant glass 11 is sealed, makes hollow cavity 13 The design of closed hollow cavity 13, makes solar energy backboard 1 have fire-proof sound insulation heat insulating function;Since flame resistant glass 11 has efficiently Heat resistanceheat resistant performance, intensity are 1.5-3 times of tempered glass, it is seen that light transmission rate and ultra-clear glasses are close, therefore flame resistant glass 11 from It is all satisfied solar power generation in terms of structure stress and whole visible light transmittance or photovoltaic products are integrated into the use on building It is required that therefore having excellent fire protecting performance in itself applied to the flame resistant glass 11 on solar energy backboard 1;In addition, hollow cavity 13 Design increase the total quality of solar energy backboard 1, improve the soundproof effect of solar energy backboard 1, and reduce backboard Heat transfer coefficient extends the outdoor time with indoor carry out conductive thermal exchange, enhances the heat-insulated of 2 entirety of solar power generation component Performance and fire protecting performance;Component is heavier, and frequency is higher, and for the amplitude of transmitted wave with regard to smaller, the sound insulation effect of component is also better, due to Solar energy film power-generating chip is also glass, thus the solar power generation component 2 of the application by 4 layers of glass and bonding film and in Dead level, which is constituted, has compared better heat-proof quality with double three glass structures of glass, and then improves the heat insulation of solar energy backboard 1; And hollow cavity 13 can reduce the heat conductivity value of entire glass system, and it is high can to obstruct 22 fire locations of solar energy film power-generating chip Temperature prevents high temperature from causing indoor on fire.
As shown in figure 4, the solar energy film power-generating chip 22 of the application sticks in glass surface by two panels film 23 respectively Between plate 21 and solar energy backboard 1.The application by film 23 enhance glass panel 21, solar energy film power-generating chip 22 with Firmness is pasted between solar energy backboard 1, keeps its connection more firm.The glass panel 21 of the application is frequently with ultrawhite Tempered glass.
The thickness of the flame resistant glass 11 of the application is standing to be set to 3mm-8mm, preferably 5mm-6mm;23 thickness of film is standing to be set For 1~2mm, preferably 1.14mm;The thickness of solar energy film power-generating chip 22 is standing to be set to 2~5mm, preferably 3mm;Glass panel Thickness it is standing be set to 3mm-8mm, frequently with 5mm.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of solar energy backboard 1 and solar power generation component 2, it will be extra Solar energy enhances the heat-proof quality of glass curtain wall while being converted into available electrical energy, make building that heat are blocked in room in summer Outside, retain warm indoors in winter, it is more energy efficient, it is more environmentally friendly.
Emphasis describes the difference between each embodiment, difference between each embodiment in the application foregoing embodiments As long as optimization feature non-contradiction, can combine to form more preferably embodiment, it is contemplated that style of writing is succinct, then no longer superfluous at this It states.
The above description is only an example of the present application, is not intended to limit this application.For those skilled in the art For, various changes and changes are possible in this application.All any modifications made within the spirit and principles of the present application are equal Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solar energy backboard characterized by comprising two panels flame resistant glass disposed in parallel, and it is tightly connected two panels First sealing mechanism of the flame resistant glass forms hollow cavity between flame resistant glass described in the two panels of sealed connection.
2. solar energy backboard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the adjacent surface of the flame resistant glass described in two panels It is provided with thermal isolation film.
3. solar energy backboard according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flame resistant glass is caesium potassium flame resistant glass, institute Stating thermal isolation film is Low-E film.
4. described in any item solar energy backboards according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that be provided in the hollow cavity Drier.
5. solar energy backboard according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drier includes isolation mount and drying Unit, the isolation mount are sealedly attached on the adjacent surface of flame resistant glass described in two panels;The drying unit is set to described In isolation mount.
6. solar energy backboard according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the drying unit is molecular sieve.
7. solar energy backboard according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described be tightly connected is realized by sealant.
8. a kind of thin film solar electrification component, which is characterized in that be equipped with glass panel including successively layer, solar energy film generates electricity Chip and the described in any item solar energy backboards of claim 1~7.
9. solar power generation component according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the solar energy film power-generating chip passes through Film is sticked in respectively between the glass panel and the solar energy backboard.
10. according to the described in any item thin film solar electrification components of claim 8~9, which is characterized in that the glass panel For ultrawhite tempered glass.
CN201821717861.1U 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component Active CN209016071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821717861.1U CN209016071U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821717861.1U CN209016071U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209016071U true CN209016071U (en) 2019-06-21

Family

ID=66839612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821717861.1U Active CN209016071U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Solar energy backboard and thin film solar electrification component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209016071U (en)

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