A kind of display component and building network system
Technical field
The utility model relates to Photovoltaic Building Integration technical field, in particular to a kind of display component and building power grid system
System.
Background technique
BIPV (Building Integrated PV, Photovoltaic Building Integration) is integrated into photovoltaic products in building
Technology.Currently, BIPV component itself only has the function of converting light energy into electric energy.Want that the BIPV glass curtain wall of building is allowed to have
There is display effect, usually after installing BIPV glass curtain wall, except glass curtain wall, utilizes the outer frame structure of building
Or the display screen of bulk is installed again in the frame structure additionally created, such display screen installation expends time and people very much
Power, and show that screen can also block BIPV component, the efficiency of extreme influence BIPV component.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of display component, can produce electricl energy but also have display effect by shining.
The utility model provides a kind of display component, comprising:
Photovoltaic electrification component, including glass substrate;
Luminescence component is connect with photovoltaic electrification component, is set to the outer surface of glass substrate, for showing picture glass base
Plate;
Protective layer, is covered on the luminescence component, provides protection for luminescence component.
Optionally, it is integrated between the photovoltaic electrification component and the luminescence component by the way that the first adhesive layer is arranged,
Alternatively, the photovoltaic electrification component is integrated with the luminescence component by vacuum sealing or laminating seal.
Optionally, it is integrated between the luminescence component and the protective layer by the way that the second adhesive layer is arranged, alternatively, institute
It states and is integrated between luminescence component and the protective layer by vacuum sealing or laminating seal.
Optionally, the protective layer is set as transparent substrate.
Optionally, the photovoltaic electrification component includes bilateral glass substrate, and the luminescence component is set to the photovoltaic hair
On the side glass substrate of electrical component or on the glass substrate of bilateral.
Optionally, insulating layer is provided between the photovoltaic electrification component and the luminescence component, the insulating layer includes
The vacuum chamber that vacuum sealing is formed.
Optionally, the luminescence component includes one or more of luminescent device: LED light, OLED lamp, fluorescent lamp, halogen
Plain lamp and fluorescent material.
Optionally, the display component further include: the input terminal of accumulator transformation component, the accumulator transformation component connects
It is connected to the output end of the photovoltaic electrification component, the output end of the accumulator transformation component and the input terminal of the luminescence component
Connection, the accumulator transformation component is for storing the electric energy that the photovoltaic electrification component is converted, then by the electricity of storage
Pressure is converted to voltage needed for the luminescence component.
Optionally, the display component further include: terminal box, the input terminal of the terminal box and the photovoltaic electrification component
Output end connection, the output end of the terminal box connect with the input terminal of the accumulator transformation component, the terminal box use
In the electric energy for the output for receiving the photovoltaic electrification component, and it is delivered to the accumulator transformation component.
The utility model also proposes a kind of building network system, is provided with described in any item display components as above.
The technical solution that the embodiments of the present invention provide can include the following benefits:
In the present embodiment, the outer surface of the glass substrate by the way that luminescence component to be arranged in photovoltaic electrification component is realized
It carries out luminescence component and photovoltaic electrification component to be integrated to form display component.The display component of formation is on the one hand due to including photovoltaic
Electrification component can convert light energy into electric energy, on the other hand due to including luminescence component, send out display component surface
Light.By installing the display component, so that it may display effect is realized in building surface, does not need separately installed display screen,
Reduce fixing link, saves cost.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from specification
In become apparent, or understood and implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can pass through
Structure specifically indicated in the written description, claims, and drawings is achieved and obtained.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the display component in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the display component in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the display component in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the display component in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the display component in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the display component in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the display component in an embodiment of the present invention is connect with network system.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the display component in an embodiment of the present invention is connect with network system.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
In the related technology, BIPV (Building Integrated PV is Photovoltaic Building Integration) component itself only has
The effect for converting light energy into electric energy is wanted that the BIPV glass curtain wall of building is allowed to have display effect, is usually being installed
After BIPV glass curtain wall, except glass curtain wall, using in the outer frame structure of building or additionally newly-built frame structure again
The display screen of bulk is installed, the installation of such display screen is extremely complex, takes considerable time and manpower, and it is at high cost, safely
Property it is poor, and show screen can also block BIPV component, the efficiency of extreme influence BIPV component.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of display component, it can produce electricl energy and can be carried out display.
Fig. 1 is the display component that an embodiment of the present invention provides.Display component packet referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment
It includes: photovoltaic electrification component 101, luminescence component 102 and protective layer 103.Wherein, photovoltaic electrification component 101 includes glass substrate
104, luminescence component 102 is connect with photovoltaic electrification component 101, is set to the outer surface of glass substrate 104, for showing picture,
Protective layer 103 is covered on the luminescence component 102, is provided protection for luminescence component 102, is on the other hand also made appearance richer
Aesthetic feeling gives the good visual experience of people.
As shown in Fig. 2, photovoltaic electrification component 101 is set as double glass photovoltaic modulies, including the double glazing base being oppositely arranged
Photovoltaic cell lamella 202 between plate 201 and double glazing substrate 201 may include multiple rows in photovoltaic cell lamella 202
The photovoltaic cell of column.Photovoltaic cell lamella 202 is closely pasted by glass substrate 201 of the jointing material respectively with two sides
It closes.Therefore, luminescence component 102 is set on the side glass substrate of the photovoltaic electrification component 101 or the glass substrate of bilateral
On.
Wherein, luminescence component 102 may include one or more of luminescent device: LED light, OLED lamp, fluorescent lamp, halogen
Plain lamp and fluorescent material.Luminescence component should be to be arranged in the form of not influencing the light energy absorption of photovoltaic electrification component in glass substrate
Outer surface.For example, setting luminescence component to the form of small lamp bulb;Or use transparent luminescence component;Or arrangement is more
A luminescence component has gap etc. between the luminescence component of arrangement.
Wherein, protective layer 103 may include being set as transparent substrate, such as float glass.The glass of photovoltaic electrification component
Substrate 104 may be set to be float glass.Float glass has light transmittance height, surfacing, hardness height, chemical stability
Well, the advantages that wide application.Float glass is used in BIPV glass curtain wall, can keep the high light transmission of glass curtain wall well
Property.
In the present embodiment, the outer surface of the glass substrate by the way that luminescence component to be arranged in photovoltaic electrification component is realized
It carries out luminescence component and photovoltaic electrification component to be integrated to form display component.The display component of formation is on the one hand due to including photovoltaic
Electrification component converts light energy into electric energy, on the other hand due to including luminescence component, realizes the function of display component surface light emitting
Energy.By installing the display component, so that it may reach display effect by shining in building surface, not need separately installed aobvious
Display screen curtain, reduces fixing link, has saved cost.
Luminescence component can be set in the glass substrate outer surface of photovoltaic electrification component 101 by various suitable methods
102, and the protective mulch 103 on luminescence component 102.The utility model is to this without limiting.
Referring to Fig. 3, in a specific embodiment, can pass through between photovoltaic electrification component 101 and luminescence component 102
The first adhesive layer 301 is arranged to be integrated, and is glued between luminescence component 102 and the protective layer 103 by setting second
Layer 302 is closed to be integrated.Adhesive layer 301,302 may include one or more of: (Poly vinyl butyral gathers PVB
Butyral) glue film, EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) glue film or SGP
(Sentry Glas Plus, ionic intermediate coat) glue film.These glue films transparency all with higher, therefore use these glue
Film can not influence translucency.In addition, these glue films also have cold resistance, impact resistance, water resistance, corrosion resistance, resistance to ultraviolet spoke
According to.Therefore the anti-collision performance, anti-riot performance and anti-disaster performance of glass can also be improved.
In another embodiment, photovoltaic electrification component 101 and luminescence component 102 are carried out by vacuum sealing or laminating seal
It is integrated.It is integrated between luminescence component 102 and protective layer 103 by vacuum sealing or laminating seal.Using this integrated side
Formula, it is a component that the two can be made closely coupled, while can prevent from being contaminated, corrode.
In an embodiment of the utility model, guarantor is additionally provided between photovoltaic electrification component 101 and luminescence component 102
Warm layer makes the display component have the effect of heat preservation energy-saving.In insulating layer should at least partly light transmission, the purpose for the arrangement is that:
Make the display component that there is heat preservation energy-saving, under the premise of reducing energy consumption, the absorption of photovoltaic electrification component 101 can not be influenced
Luminous energy.
It is exemplary, referring to Fig. 4, there is vacuum sealing shape between the photovoltaic electrification component 101 and the display component 102
At vacuum chamber 401, the vacuum chamber 401 forms the insulating layer, is compared using thermal insulation material using vacuum chamber 401 as protecting
Warm layer not only simplifies the structure of entire display component, also reduces the weight of display component.
When the display component is applied to construction wall, the vacuum chamber reduces the temperature conduction efficiency of indoor and outdoor,
Play the role of heat preservation energy-saving.
It is exemplary, referring to Fig. 5, there is lamina of septum pellucidum 501 in the vacuum chamber 401, the lamina of septum pellucidum 501 at least has
Two layers, there is spacing between lamina of septum pellucidum 501 described in adjacent two layers, to form the insulating layer.Wherein, lamina of septum pellucidum 501
Cloth set direction is parallel with the cloth set direction of the display screen 2 with the photovoltaic module, will not prevent light using lamina of septum pellucidum 501
Pass through.
Referring to Fig. 6, in one embodiment, which further includes terminal box 601, the input terminal of the terminal box 601
It connect with the output end of the photovoltaic electrification component 101 and (electrical connection is not shown in the figure).When luminescence component 102 is arranged in institute
When stating on the glass substrate outer surface of the side of photovoltaic electrification component 101, the terminal box be can be set in the photovoltaic power generation
The glass substrate outer surface of the other side of component 101.It thus is avoided that terminal box is externally exposed, influences entire BIPV glass curtain wall
The appearance of component.Terminal box can also be split type structure, can reduce the screening to 101 light-receiving surface of photovoltaic electrification component in this way
Gear, to increase the luminous energy that photovoltaic power generation plate 1 is received.
Referring to Fig. 6, which further includes energy storage transformation component 602, the input terminal connection of accumulator transformation component 602
In the output end of the photovoltaic electrification component 101, the output end of the accumulator transformation component is defeated with the luminescence component 102
Entering end connection, the accumulator transformation component 602 is used to store the electric energy that the photovoltaic electrification component 101 is converted, then
The voltage of storage is converted to voltage needed for the luminescence component 102.
Exemplary, the terminal box is set as the connector between photovoltaic electrification component and energy storage transformation component;The storage
Energy transformation component is used to store the electric energy that photovoltaic electrification component is converted, then the voltage of storage is converted to described luminous group
Voltage needed for part.
Can the curtain wall of building use the utility model proposes display component, multiple display components can be used and carry out shape
At the curtain wall of building.Photovoltaic electrification component in display component is connected with the network system for the building for being equipped with display component, will
The electrical energy transportation of conversion is to the network system.
As shown in Figure 7, it is schematically shown that the schematic diagram of the network system of display component and building connection.In Fig. 7,
Photovoltaic electrification component 101 in display component is acquired by display component data, the power grid with the building for being equipped with display component
System is connected, by the electrical energy transportation of conversion to the network system.Building network system can provide electricity to air-conditioning system, ventilating system
Energy.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the luminescence component in display component can be with the building that are equipped with display component
Network system be connected, electric energy is obtained from network system.As shown in Figure 7, it is schematically shown that display component and building
The schematic diagram of network system connection.In Fig. 7, luminescence component 102 in display component and the building that are equipped with display component
Network system is connected, and electric energy is obtained from network system, to realize the light-emitting function of the building curtain wall of building.
In addition, the light emitting region of the glass curtain wall of building can be preset according to the demand of brightening or display, then,
Installed in the light emitting region of setting the utility model proposes display component can be used general and in other non-luminous regions
Logical BIPV photovoltaic module.
In the present embodiment, photovoltaic electrification component and luminescence component are integrated, form photovoltaic and light-emitting function one
The display component of change.The installation process of the display component is installed as common BIPV component, therefore reduces additional installation
Link, save the cost improve system stability.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiments of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer
Program product.Therefore, the shape of complete hardware embodiment or embodiment combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the utility model
Formula.
Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art
Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.