CN208718170U - A kind of light-transmission type solar components and solar energy curtain wall - Google Patents
A kind of light-transmission type solar components and solar energy curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN208718170U CN208718170U CN201821088874.7U CN201821088874U CN208718170U CN 208718170 U CN208718170 U CN 208718170U CN 201821088874 U CN201821088874 U CN 201821088874U CN 208718170 U CN208718170 U CN 208718170U
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of light-transmission type solar components and solar energy curtain wall, the wherein side of one of transparent panel of the light-transmission type solar components is provided with single-way perspective membrane.By forming single-way perspective membrane in the transparent panel side of light-transmission type solar components; when so that ambient is stronger, interior can not be observed in outdoor, while effective protection privacy; the power generation performance for not influencing solar components expands the application range of light-transmission type solar components.
Description
Technical field
The utility model embodiment is related to solar power generation application technical field more particularly to a kind of light-transmission type solar energy group
Part and solar energy curtain wall.
Background technique
In recent years, solar components are used widely on building curtain wall.Solar energy curtain wall set solar power generation
Technology and curtain wall technology, in addition to this major function that generates electricity, solar energy curtain wall also has apparent heat-insulated, sound insulation, safety, decoration
Etc. functions.The solar components being currently used on curtain wall are largely in impermeable light type or two-way light-transmission type.
However, for protection privacy, some build the optics curtain wall for needing Unidirectional transparent, existing solar components can not be real
Existing Unidirectional transparent function, it is impossible to meet the demand, and then limit to its application range.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of light-transmission type solar components and solar energy curtain wall, to realize light-transmission type solar components
Single plane fluoroscopy, increase privacy, expand light-transmission type solar components application range.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of light-transmission type solar components, the light-transmission type solar energy group
The wherein side of one of transparent panel of part is provided with single-way perspective membrane.
Wherein, transparent panel includes the first transparent panel and the second transparent panel being oppositely arranged, the first side of the first transparent panel and
The first side edge of second transparent panel is bonded by glued construction, forms hollow structure；
First side of the first transparent panel or first side or remote of second side and the second transparent panel far from the second transparent panel
Any side in second side from the first transparent panel is provided with single-way perspective membrane；
First side of the first transparent panel or first side or remote of second side and the second transparent panel far from the second transparent panel
Any side in second side from the first transparent panel is additionally provided with solar battery chip.
Wherein, solar battery chip is bonded by the first adhesive layer with corresponding transparent panel or single-way perspective membrane, the sun
Energy battery chip includes chip body, and the transparent substrates substrate for integrating the chip body.
Wherein, the size of chip body further includes less than the first transparent panel and the second transparent panel, light-transmission type solar components
Binder, binder are set to the periphery one week of chip body, chip body are sealed.
Wherein, light-transmission type solar components further include third transparent panel, and solar battery chip is arranged in the first transparent panel
Second side when, third transparent panel is set to second side of the first transparent panel, and solar battery chip is neighbouring compared with third transparent panel
Second side of first transparent panel, solar battery chip are bonded by the second adhesive layer and third transparent panel；Solar battery core
When second side of the second transparent panel is arranged in piece, third transparent panel is set to second side of the second transparent panel, solar battery core
For piece compared with third transparent panel adjacent to second side of the second transparent panel, solar battery chip passes through third adhesive layer and third transparent panel
Bonding.
Wherein, solar battery chip and single-way perspective membrane are all set in the first side of the first transparent panel, single-way perspective membrane
Compared with solar battery chip adjacent to the first side of the first transparent panel；
Or solar battery chip and single-way perspective membrane are all set in second side of the first transparent panel, single-way perspective membrane compared with
The second side of solar battery chip adjacent to the first transparent panel；
Or solar battery chip and single-way perspective membrane are all set in the first side of the second transparent panel, single-way perspective membrane compared with
Solar battery chip is adjacent to the first side of the second transparent panel；
Or solar battery chip and single-way perspective membrane are all set in second side of the second transparent panel, single-way perspective membrane compared with
The second side of solar battery chip adjacent to the second transparent panel.
Wherein, light-transmission type solar components include the 4th transparent panel, and single-way perspective membrane is set to the side of the 4th transparent panel；
It further include in solar battery chip of the single-way perspective membrane far from the 4th transparent panel side.
Wherein, solar battery chip is bonded by the 4th adhesive layer and single-way perspective membrane, and solar battery chip includes
Chip body, and the transparent substrates substrate for integrating the chip body.
Wherein, light-transmission type solar components further include:
Side of the solar battery chip far from the 4th transparent panel is arranged in 5th transparent panel, the 5th transparent panel, and the 5th thoroughly
5th adhesive layer is set between isotropic disk and solar battery chip.
Wherein, the size of chip body further includes less than the 4th transparent panel and the 5th transparent panel, light-transmission type solar components
Binder, binder is set to the periphery one week of chip body, by chip body cell sealing.
Wherein, light-transmission type solar components further include:
One surface of the 6th transparent panel, the 6th transparent panel and the 4th transparent panel or the 5th transparent panel is oppositely arranged, and is led to
Glued construction bonding is crossed, to form hollow structure.
Wherein, the edge filled with inert gas and/or hollow structure in hollow structure is provided with desiccant.
Wherein, hollow structure is provided with aluminium frame at glued construction, and desiccant is set in aluminium frame.
Wherein, single-way perspective membrane color is colourless or colored.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provide a kind of solar energy curtain wall, including above-mentioned first aspect provides
Light-transmission type solar components.
The utility model embodiment provides light-transmission type solar components, and one of them of the light-transmission type solar components is thoroughly
The wherein side of isotropic disk is provided with single-way perspective membrane.By forming single plane fluoroscopy in light-transmission type solar components transparent panel side
Film when so that ambient is stronger, can not observe interior in outdoor, while effective protection privacy, not influence light-transmission type too
The power generation performance of positive energy component, expands the application range of light-transmission type solar components.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram three for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram four for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram five for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram six for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram seven for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram eight for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram three for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram four for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Figure 13 is a kind of structural schematic diagram five for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram six for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Figure 15 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment three provides.
Figure 16 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment three provides.
Figure 17 is a kind of structural schematic diagram three for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment three provides.
Figure 18 is a kind of structural schematic diagram four for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment three provides.
Figure 19 is a kind of structural schematic diagram five for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment three provides.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that herein
Described specific embodiment is used only for explaining the utility model, rather than the restriction to the utility model.It further needs exist for
It is bright, part relevant to the utility model is illustrated only for ease of description, in attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram one of light-transmission type solar components of the offer of the utility model embodiment one,
Fig. 2 show a kind of structural schematic diagram two of light-transmission type solar components of the offer of the utility model embodiment one, and Fig. 3 is shown
A kind of structural schematic diagram three for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment one provides, it is practical new that Fig. 4 show this
A kind of structural schematic diagram four for light-transmission type solar components that type embodiment one provides, Fig. 5 show the utility model embodiment
A kind of structural schematic diagram five of the one light-transmission type solar components provided, Fig. 6 show the offer of the utility model embodiment one
A kind of structural schematic diagram six of light-transmission type solar components, Fig. 7 show a kind of light transmission of the offer of the utility model embodiment one
The structural schematic diagram seven of type solar components, Fig. 8 show a kind of light-transmission type solar energy of the offer of the utility model embodiment one
The structural schematic diagram eight of component.With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the wherein side of one of transparent panel of the light-transmission type solar components is set
It is equipped with single-way perspective membrane.
Wherein, which can be colorless and transparent two-way transparent glass, such as can be ultrawhite tempered glass.Pass through
Single-way perspective membrane is formed in the transparent panel side of light-transmission type solar components, when so that ambient is stronger, can not be seen in outdoor
It observes interior, while effective protection privacy, does not influence the power generation performance of solar components, expand light-transmission type solar components
Application range.
Optionally, light-transmission type solar components include the first transparent panel 110 and the second transparent panel 120 being oppositely arranged, the
The first side edge of first side of one transparent panel 110 and the second transparent panel 120 is bonded by the first glued construction 130, in formation
Hollow structure；
Second side and the second transparent panel 120 of first side of the first transparent panel 110 or separate second transparent panel 120
Any side in second side of first side or separate first transparent panel 110 is provided with single-way perspective membrane 140；
Second side and the second transparent panel 120 of first side of the first transparent panel 110 or separate second transparent panel 120
Any side in second side of first side or separate first transparent panel 110 is additionally provided with solar battery chip 150.
Specifically, the first transparent panel 110 and the second transparent panel 120 are colorless and transparent two-way transparent glass, such as can be with
It is ultrawhite tempered glass.First transparent panel 110 and the second transparent panel 120 are oppositely arranged, and the opposite face of the two is respectively first saturating
First side of the first side of isotropic disk 110 and the second transparent panel 120, surface of first transparent panel 110 far from the second transparent panel 120 are
Second side of first transparent panel 110, surface of second transparent panel 120 far from the first transparent panel 110 is the of the second transparent panel 120
Two sides.First glued construction 130 is chosen as structure glue, and the first transparent panel 110 and the second transparent panel 120 pass through structure glue bond shape
At hollow structure.By the way that the hollow structure is arranged, the light-transmission type solar components can be made to have both the function of insulation, made
Indoor occupant feels more comfortable, and sound insulation value can be enhanced.
Optionally, the first transparent panel 110 is close to indoor, the close outdoor of the second transparent panel 120；It certainly, can also be second transparent
Plate 120 is close to outdoor, the close interior of the first transparent panel 110.For realize single plane fluoroscopy, the first transparent panel 110 the first side or
Single-way perspective membrane 140 is plated on the surface of the first side or any side in second side of second side or the second transparent panel 120, makes
When obtaining outside room on daytime than indoor become clear, indoor object can't see in outdoor, and can see outdoor object indoors, into
And privacy can be enhanced, so that light-transmission type solar components can be applied at government or intelligence agency etc. is to privacy
More demanding place expands the use scope of light-transmission type solar components.
The light-transmission type solar components further include the first side or second side or second that the first transparent panel 110 is arranged in
The solar battery chip 150 on any one surface in the first side of transparent panel 120 or second side, to realize the light-transmission type sun
The power generation performance of energy component.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 schematically illustrates several structures of the light-transmission type solar components in the present embodiment, wherein Fig. 1
In, single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150 be arranged at the first side of the first transparent panel 110, and is arranged at
Inside hollow structure；In Fig. 2, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to the first side of the second transparent panel 120, and solar battery chip 150 is set
It sets in the first side of the first transparent panel 110, and single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150 are arranged at hollow structure
It is internal；In Fig. 3, single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150 are arranged at the first side of the first transparent panel 110, but two
Person is not disposed entirely in hollow structure；In Fig. 4, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to the first side of the second transparent panel 120, the sun
The first side of the first transparent panel 110 is arranged in energy battery chip 150, and single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150 are equal
It is not disposed entirely within inside hollow structure；In Fig. 5, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to the first side of the first transparent panel 110, the sun
Energy battery chip 150 is set to second side of the first transparent panel 120；In Fig. 6, single-way perspective membrane 140 is arranged in the second transparent panel
120 the first side, solar battery chip 150 are set to second side of the first transparent panel 110；In Fig. 7, single-way perspective membrane 140
Second side of second transparent panel 120 is set, and second side of the first transparent panel 110 is arranged in solar battery chip 150；Fig. 8
In, single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip are arranged at second side of the first transparent panel 110.But it should be recognized that
Fig. 1-Fig. 8 only schematically shows light-transmission type solar components in part in the present embodiment, all in the first transparent panel 110
First side or separate first transparent panel of the first side or second side and the second transparent panel 120 far from the second transparent panel 120
The technical solution of any one surface setting single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150 in 110 second side is at this
Within the protection scope of embodiment.
The present embodiment is not specifically limited the size of single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150, with reference to Fig. 3-
Fig. 8, single-way perspective membrane 140 and 150 size of solar battery chip can be with 120 rulers of the first transparent panel 110 or the second transparent panel
It is very little equal；When single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150 are set to the first transparent panel 110 or the second transparent panel 120
When the first side, with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, its size is chosen as less than hollow structure size, so that single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar-electricity
Chamber chip 150 is completely in hollow structure, it is prevented to be contaminated and corrode.
On the basis of above scheme, optionally, inert gas is filled in hollow structure.
By filling inert gas in hollow structure, such as the inert gas can be argon gas, because inert gas is opposite
There is lower heating conduction and more stable chemical structure in air, therefore by filling inert gas in hollow structure, it can
To further increase the sound-insulating and heat-insulating and thermal insulation property of the light-transmission type solar components.
Optionally, hollow structure edge is provided with desiccant 170.
Illustratively, which can be set close at the first glued construction 130, which is chosen as
Molecular sieve.By the way that desiccant is arranged at hollow structure edge, when so that having steam to enter in hollow structure, desiccant 170 can be with
The steam in hollow structure is effectively absorbed, so that single-way perspective membrane 140 or the setting of solar battery chip 150 are hollow at this
When in structure, it not will receive after the influence steam of steam adsorbed by desiccant 170, the single plane fluoroscopy of light-transmission type solar components
It can be also more good.
Optionally, hollow structure is provided with aluminium frame 180 at the first glued construction 130, and desiccant 170 is set to aluminium frame
In 180.
Desiccant 170 needs to carry its structure, therefore aluminium frame 180 can be arranged at the first glued construction 130, will do
Drying prescription 170 is placed in aluminium frame 180 and carries to it.
Optionally, solar battery chip 150 passes through the first adhesive layer 160 and corresponding transparent panel or single-way perspective membrane
140 bondings, solar battery chip 150 include chip body 151, and the transparent substrates for integrating the chip body 151
Substrate 152.
Specifically, the solar battery chip 150 is viscous with the surface of corresponding transparent panel side by the first adhesive layer 160
It closes, or when single-way perspective membrane 140 and solar battery chip 150 are set to the same side of same transparent panel, and single plane fluoroscopy
When film 140 closes on the transparent panel compared with solar battery chip 150, solar battery chip 150 passes through the first adhesive layer 160 and list
It is bonded to perspective film 140.Such as first adhesive layer 160 is chosen as solar level PVB film, solar level PVB film is transparent
It spends relatively high, the light transmission of light-transmission type solar components will not be impacted.Solar battery chip 150 is two-way
Light comprising for the chip body 151 of power generation, which is integrated on transparent substrates substrate 152, chip body
The optional size less than transparent substrates substrate 152 of 151 size.
On the basis of above scheme, optionally, the size of chip body 151 is saturating less than the first transparent panel 110 or second
Isotropic disk 120, light-transmission type solar components further include binder 190, and binder 190 is set to the periphery one week of chip body 151,
Chip body 151 to be sealed.
Specifically, the size of entire solar battery chip 150 is chosen as less than the first transparent panel 110 with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2
Or second transparent panel 120 size, be completely disposed at it in hollow structure, to protect solar battery chip 150, extending it makes
Use the service life.In addition, the transparent substrates substrate 152 of solar battery chip 150 can also be sized to and the first transparent panel
110 or second transparent panel 120 it is equal sized, the size for being integrated in the chip body 151 on the transparent substrates substrate 152 is small
One week setting binder in the first transparent panel 110 or the second transparent panel 120, with reference to Fig. 3-Fig. 8, in 151 periphery of chip body
190, such as the binder 190 can be butyl rubber belt, and chip body 151 is sealed, the corrosion of steam etc. is protected it from, and extend
Service life.With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the surface of solar battery chip 150 and the first transparent panel 110 or the second transparent panel 120 is viscous
When conjunction, it is chosen as surface and the bonding of corresponding glass surface equipped with chip body 151, so that chip body 151 is by completely close
Envelope.
Light-transmission type solar components provided in this embodiment, by the first side of the first transparent panel or second side, or
Solar battery chip is arranged in any one surface in first side of the second transparent panel or second side, guarantees light-transmission type solar energy
Component has good power generation performance；It is oppositely arranged by the first transparent panel and the second transparent panel and passes through the first bonding at edge
Structure bond forms hollow structure, so that the light-transmission type solar components is played insulation, enhances the effect of sound insulation value；
Pass through any one table in first side of the first side of the first transparent panel or second side or the second transparent panel or second side
Single-way perspective membrane is arranged in face, realizes the single plane fluoroscopy of light-transmission type solar components, and enhancing privacy expands the light-transmission type sun
The application range of energy component.
Embodiment two
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides, Figure 10
It is a kind of structural schematic diagram two for light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides, Figure 11 is the utility model
A kind of structural schematic diagram three for light-transmission type solar components that embodiment two provides, Figure 12 are that the utility model embodiment two provides
A kind of light-transmission type solar components structural schematic diagram four, Figure 13 be the utility model embodiment two provide a kind of light-transmission type
The structural schematic diagram five of solar components, Figure 14 are a kind of light-transmission type solar components that the utility model embodiment two provides
Structural schematic diagram six.The present embodiment is established on the basis of above-described embodiment one, it is further provided a kind of optional light transmission
Type solar components.
Light-transmission type solar components further include third transparent panel 210, and solar battery chip 150 is arranged in the first transparent panel
When 110 second side, third transparent panel 210 is set to second side of the first transparent panel 110, and solar battery chip 150 is compared with
Three transparent panels 210 adjacent to the first transparent panel 110 second side, solar battery chip 150 pass through the second adhesive layer 220 and third
Transparent panel 210 bonds；When second side of the second transparent panel 120 is arranged in solar battery chip 150, third transparent panel 210 is set
It is placed in second side of the second transparent panel 120, solar battery chip 150 is compared with third transparent panel 210 adjacent to the second transparent panel 120
Second side, solar battery chip 150 are bonded by third adhesive layer and third transparent panel 210.
Optionally, the second adhesive layer 220 and third adhesive layer are solar level PVB film.With reference to Fig. 9-Figure 14, solar energy
It is viscous by the second adhesive layer 220 and third transparent panel 210 when second side of the first transparent panel 110 is arranged in battery chip 150
Knot.
Second side or the second transparent panel 120 of the first transparent panel 110 are set up directly on using solar battery chip 150
Second side structure when, third transparent panel 210 can be set in the other side of solar battery chip 150, make solar-electricity
Chamber chip 150 is placed between third transparent panel 210 and the first transparent panel 110 or the second transparent panel 120, to solar battery
Chip 150 carries out further protection.Optionally, when third transparent panel 210 is arranged in second side of the first transparent panel 110,
Second transparent panel 110 is close to indoor, the close outdoor of third transparent panel 210；Can also the second transparent panel 110 close to outdoor, third is saturating
Isotropic disk 210 is close to indoor；When third transparent panel 210 is arranged in second side of the second transparent panel 120, the first transparent panel 110 is leaned on
Close indoor, third transparent panel 210 is close to outdoor；Can also the first transparent panel 110 close to outdoor, third transparent panel 210 close to indoor,
The utility model is it is not limited here.
Fig. 9-Figure 14 schematically illustrates several structures of light-transmission type solar components provided in this embodiment, wherein
In Fig. 9, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to the first side of the first transparent panel 110, the transparent substrates base of solar battery chip 150
Plate 152 is bonded by second side of the second adhesive layer 220 and the first transparent panel 110, and solar battery chip 150 is equipped with chip sheet
151 1 side surface of body is bonded by the first adhesive layer 160 with third transparent panel 210；In Figure 10, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to
First side of the second transparent panel 120, the transparent substrates substrate 152 of solar battery chip 150 pass through the second adhesive layer 220 and the
Second side of one transparent panel 110 bonds, and solar battery chip 150 is equipped with 151 1 side surface of chip body and passes through the first bonding
Layer 160 is bonded with third transparent panel 210；In Figure 11, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to second side of the first transparent panel 110, the sun
The transparent substrates substrate 152 of energy battery chip 150 is bonded by second side of the second adhesive layer 220 and the first transparent panel 110, too
Positive energy battery chip 150 is equipped with 151 1 side surface of chip body and is bonded by the first adhesive layer 160 with third transparent panel 210；Figure
In 12, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to the first side of the first transparent panel 110, and solar battery chip 150 is equipped with chip body
Second side of the surface of 151 side and the first transparent panel 110 is bonded by the first adhesive layer 160, solar battery chip 150
Transparent substrates substrate 152 bonded by the second adhesive layer 220 and third transparent panel 210；In Figure 13, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set
It is placed in the first side of the second transparent panel 120, solar battery chip 150 is equipped with the surface and first of the side of chip body 151
Second side of transparent panel 110 is bonded by the first adhesive layer 160, and the transparent substrates substrate 152 of solar battery chip 150 passes through
Second adhesive layer 220 is bonded with third transparent panel 210；In Figure 14, single-way perspective membrane 140 is set to the of the first transparent panel 110
Two sides, solar battery chip 150 is equipped with the surface of side of chip body 151 and second side of the first transparent panel 110 passes through
The transparent substrates substrate 152 of first adhesive layer 160 bonding, solar battery chip 150 is saturating by the second adhesive layer 220 and third
Isotropic disk 210 bonds.But Fig. 9-Figure 14 is several specific examples of the provided scheme of the present embodiment, those skilled in the art
Several deformations that member is made according to scheme provided by the embodiment, belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that if third is saturating when solar battery chip 150 is set to second side of the second transparent panel 120
Isotropic disk 210 is bonded by second side of the second transparent panel of third adhesive layer 120, and structure is similar to the structure of Fig. 9-Figure 14,
This no longer shows one by one.
In addition, by single-way perspective membrane 140 be set to the first transparent panel 110 second side or the second transparent panel 120 second
When side, glass can also be set on the outside of single-way perspective membrane, extend the service life of photovoltaic module.
Optionally, solar battery chip 150 and single-way perspective membrane 140 are all set in the first side of the first transparent panel 110,
Single-way perspective membrane 140 is compared with solar battery chip 150 adjacent to the first side of the first transparent panel 110；Or solar battery chip
150 are all set in second side of the first transparent panel 110 with single-way perspective membrane 140, and single-way perspective membrane 140 is compared with solar battery chip
150 adjacent to the first transparent panel 110 second side；Or solar battery chip 150 and single-way perspective membrane 140 are all set in second
First side of transparent panel 120, single-way perspective membrane 140 is compared with solar battery chip 150 adjacent to the first side of the second transparent panel 120；
Or solar battery chip 150 and single-way perspective membrane 140 are all set in second side of the second transparent panel 120, single-way perspective membrane
140 compared with solar battery chip 150 adjacent to second side of the second transparent panel 120.
Single-way perspective membrane 140 is to be plated on glass by coating process, therefore single-way perspective membrane 140 is close to its glass being plated in
The surface of glass.When solar battery chip 150 and single-way perspective membrane 140 are set to the same side of same glass, single plane fluoroscopy
Film 140 is compared with solar battery chip 150 closer to the surface of the glass.
Optionally, 140 color of single-way perspective membrane is colourless or colored.
According to the needs of different buildings, single-way perspective membrane 140 can be set to colourless or other various colorss.For example,
Place serious for public security bureau etc., settable colourless single-way perspective membrane 140；And for commercial building, need colour too
Positive energy curtain wall increases aesthetic feeling, it is colored at this time can to set single-way perspective membrane 140 to, such as blue etc..Also, works as and plated on glass
After colored single-way perspective membrane 140, when extraneous incident light is injected, it can to inject indoor light reduction, reflected light line
Increase, and then the color effect of light-transmission type solar components can be made to become apparent from, the light-transmission type relative to traditional biplane fluoroscopy
Solar components, color effect is more preferably.
Light-transmission type solar components provided in this embodiment are arranged in the second of the first transparent panel in solar battery chip
When second side of side or the second transparent panel, by the way that third transparent panel structure is arranged in the outside of solar battery chip, to the sun
Energy battery chip plays a good protective effect, and enhances its impact resistant capability and resistance to corrosion all；And pass through setting
Single-way perspective membrane to inject indoor light reduction, and reflected light line increases, so that when single-way perspective membrane is colored, it is color
Color better effect.
Embodiment three
Figure 15 is light-transmission type solar components structural schematic diagram one provided by the embodiment of the utility model；Figure 16 is that this is practical
The light-transmission type solar components structural schematic diagram two that new embodiment provides；Figure 17 is light transmission provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Type solar components structural schematic diagram three；Figure 18 is light-transmission type solar components structural representation provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Figure four；Figure 19 is light-transmission type solar components structural schematic diagram five provided by the embodiment of the utility model.With reference to Figure 15-Figure 19,
Optionally, light-transmission type solar components include the 4th transparent panel 310, and single-way perspective membrane 320 is set to the one of the 4th transparent panel 310
Side；It further include in solar battery chip 330 of the single-way perspective membrane 320 far from 310 side of the 4th transparent panel.
With reference to Figure 15, single-way perspective membrane 320 is plated in a side surface of the 4th transparent panel 310, and in the single-way perspective membrane
320 are arranged solar battery chip 330 far from 310 side of the 4th transparent panel, form the light-transmission type solar components.The light-transmission type
The structure of solar components is more frivolous, and single plane fluoroscopy and generating function is same in realizing embodiment one and two scheme of embodiment
When, it is also more convenient laborsaving when installing and transporting.
Optionally, by the side table of 310 not set single-way perspective membrane 320 and solar battery chip 330 of the 4th transparent panel
Except face is placed in, the other side is disposed within；It can also be by the not set single-way perspective membrane 320 of the 4th transparent panel 310 and solar-electricity
It is another to be placed on outdoor within one side surface of chamber chip 330 is placed in.
On the basis of above scheme, optionally, solar battery chip 330 passes through the 4th adhesive layer 340 and list
It is bonded to perspective film 320, solar battery chip 330 includes chip body 331, and for integrating the chip body 331
Transparent substrates substrate 332.
Specifically, the 4th adhesive layer 340 can be solar level PVB film.The two-way light transmission of solar battery chip 330,
It includes the chip body 331 for power generation, which is integrated in 332 on transparent substrates substrate, chip body 331
The optional size less than transparent substrates substrate 332 of size.It is a piece of when being only included in light-transmission type solar components with reference to Figure 15
When isotropic disk, i.e. four transparent panels 310, by solar battery chip 330 be equipped with 331 chip body 331 of battery chip side with
4th transparent panel 310 bonding, so that 331 chip body 331 of battery chip is protected it from and prolonged its service life by seal protection
Corrosion.
With reference to Figure 16 and Figure 17, on the basis of above scheme, optionally, the light-transmission type solar components further include:
Solar battery chip 330 is arranged in far from the 4th transparent panel 310 in 5th transparent panel 350, the 5th transparent panel 350
The 5th adhesive layer 360 is arranged in side between the 5th transparent panel 350 and solar battery chip 330.
Specifically, in order to provide further protection to solar battery chip 330, in solar battery chip 330
The 5th transparent panel 350 can be set in the other side, and solar battery chip 330 is made to be placed in the 4th transparent panel 310 and the 5th transparent panel
Between 350, to carry out effective protection to solar battery chip 330, it is hardly damaged it.Wherein, the difference of Figure 16 and Figure 17
It is, the side surface that solar battery chip 330 is equipped with chip body 331 in Figure 16 passes through the 4th adhesive layer 340 and the 4th
Transparent panel 310 bonds, and the transparent substrates substrate 332 of solar battery chip 330 passes through the 5th adhesive layer 360 and the 5th transparent panel
350 bondings；The side surface that solar battery chip 330 is equipped with chip body 331 in Figure 17 passes through the 4th adhesive layer 340 and the
The transparent substrates substrate 332 of five transparent panels 350 bonding, solar battery chip 330 is transparent by the 5th adhesive layer 360 and the 4th
Plate 310 bonds.
With reference to Figure 15-Figure 17, optionally, the size of chip body 331 is less than the 4th transparent panel 310 and the 5th transparent panel
350, light-transmission type solar components further include binder 370, and binder 370 is set to the periphery one week of chip body 331, will
331 cell sealing of chip body.
Specifically, the transparent substrates substrate 332 of solar battery chip 330 can be sized to and the 4th transparent panel
310 or the 5th transparent panel 350 it is equal sized, integrate it is small with the size of the chip body 331 on the transparent substrates substrate 332
In the 4th transparent panel 310 or the 5th transparent panel 350, binder 370 is arranged in the circumferential periphery in 331 periphery of chip body, such as
The binder 370 can be butyl rubber belt, and chip body 331 is sealed, and protect it from the corrosion of steam etc., extends and uses the longevity
Life.
With reference to Figure 18 and Figure 19, on the basis of above scheme, optionally, the light-transmission type solar components further include:
6th transparent panel 380, a surface phase of the 6th transparent panel 380 and the 4th transparent panel 310 or the 5th transparent panel 350
It is bonded to setting, and by the second glued construction 390, to form hollow structure.
Further include the 6th transparent panel 380 by setting light-transmission type solar components, makes the 6th transparent panel 380 and the 4th transparent
Plate 310 or the 5th transparent panel 350 form hollow structure, and the light-transmission type solar components can be made to have both the function of insulation
Can, so that indoor occupant is felt more comfortable, and sound insulation value can be enhanced.Wherein, the second glued construction 390 is chosen as structure
Glue.Wherein, the difference of Figure 18 and Figure 19 is, solar battery chip 330 is equipped with a side surface of chip body 331 in Figure 18
It is bonded by the 4th adhesive layer 340 and the 4th transparent panel 310, the transparent substrates substrate 332 of solar battery chip 330 passes through the
Five adhesive layers 360 and the 5th transparent panel 350 bond；Solar battery chip 330 is equipped with the side table of chip body 331 in Figure 19
Face is bonded by the 4th adhesive layer 340 and the 5th transparent panel 350, and the transparent substrates substrate 332 of solar battery chip 330 passes through
5th adhesive layer 360 and the first transparent panel 310 bond.When the 6th transparent panel 380 and the 4th transparent panel 310 form hollow structure
When, it can be by the 6th transparent panel 380 close to indoor, the close outdoor of the 5th transparent panel 310；It can also be by the 6th transparent panel 380 close to room
Outside, the 5th transparent panel 310 is close to indoor；It, can be by the when the 6th transparent panel 380 and the 5th transparent panel 350 form hollow structure
Six transparent panels 380 are close to indoor, the close outdoor of the 4th transparent panel 310；Can also be by the 6th transparent panel 380 close to outdoor, the 4th thoroughly
Isotropic disk 310 is close to indoor.
Optionally, inert gas is filled in hollow structure.
By filling inert gas in hollow structure, such as the inert gas can be argon gas, because inert gas is opposite
There is lower heating conduction and more stable chemical structure in air, therefore by filling inert gas in hollow structure, it can
To further increase the sound-insulating and heat-insulating and thermal insulation property of the light-transmission type solar components.
Optionally, the edge of hollow structure is provided with desiccant 410.
Illustratively, which can be set close at the second glued construction 390, which is chosen as
Molecular sieve.When there is steam to enter hollow structure, desiccant 410 can effectively adsorb the steam in hollow structure, pass through setting
Desiccant 410 is by after Vapor adsorption, so that the single plane fluoroscopy performance of light-transmission type solar components is better.
Optionally, hollow structure is provided with aluminium frame 420 at the second glued construction 390, and desiccant 410 is set to aluminium frame
In 420.
Desiccant 410 needs to carry its structure, therefore aluminium frame 420 can be arranged at the second glued construction 390, will do
Drying prescription 410 is placed in aluminium frame 420 and carries to it.
Optionally, 320 color of single-way perspective membrane is colourless or colored.
According to the needs of different buildings, single-way perspective membrane can be set to colourless or other various colorss.For example, for
The serious place such as public security bureau, settable colourless single-way perspective membrane；And for commercial building, need colored solar energy curtain wall
Increase aesthetic feeling, it is colored at this time can to set single-way perspective membrane to, such as blue etc..Also, it is colored unidirectional saturating when being plated on glass
After film, when extraneous incident light is injected, it can to inject indoor light and reduce, reflected light line increases, and then can be with
So that the color effect of light-transmission type solar components becomes apparent from, it is color relative to the light-transmission type solar components of traditional biplane fluoroscopy
Color better effect.
Light-transmission type solar components provided by the embodiment of the utility model, it is unidirectional by being arranged in the side of the 4th transparent panel
Perspective film and solar battery chip, so that light-transmission type solar components while having power generation performance, have Unidirectional transparent
Function, increase privacy, expand the use scope of light-transmission type solar components, while more frivolous, light weight, convenient transportation
And installation.
Note that above are only the preferred embodiment and institute's application technology principle of the utility model.Those skilled in the art's meeting
Understand, the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment described here, is able to carry out for a person skilled in the art various bright
Aobvious variation, readjustment and substitution is without departing from the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, although passing through above embodiments
The utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model is not limited only to above embodiments, is not departing from
It can also include more other equivalent embodiments in the case that the utility model is conceived, and the scope of the utility model is by appended
Scope of the claims determine.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of light-transmission type solar components, which is characterized in that one of transparent panel of the light-transmission type solar components
Wherein side is provided with single-way perspective membrane.
2. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light-transmission type solar components include
The first transparent panel and the second transparent panel being oppositely arranged, the first side of first transparent panel and the first side of the second transparent panel
Edge is bonded by glued construction, forms hollow structure；
The of first side of first transparent panel or second side and second transparent panel far from second transparent panel
Any side in second side of side or separate first transparent panel is provided with the single-way perspective membrane；
The of first side of first transparent panel or second side and second transparent panel far from second transparent panel
Any side in second side of side or separate first transparent panel is additionally provided with solar battery chip.
3. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solar battery chip passes through the
One adhesive layer is bonded with the corresponding transparent panel or the single-way perspective membrane, and the solar battery chip includes chip sheet
Body, and the transparent substrates substrate for integrating the chip body.
4. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the size of the chip body is less than
One transparent panel and the second transparent panel, the light-transmission type solar components further include binder, and the binder is set to the core
The periphery of piece ontology one week, the chip body is sealed.
5. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the light-transmission type solar components also wrap
Include third transparent panel；
When second side of first transparent panel is arranged in the solar battery chip, the third transparent panel is set to described
Second side of first transparent panel, the solar battery chip third transparent panel is adjacent to the second of first transparent panel
Side, the solar battery chip are bonded by the second adhesive layer and the third transparent panel；
When second side of second transparent panel is arranged in the solar battery chip, the third transparent panel is set to described
Second side of second transparent panel, the solar battery chip third transparent panel is adjacent to the second of second transparent panel
Side, the solar battery chip are bonded by third adhesive layer and the third transparent panel.
6. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The solar battery chip and the single-way perspective membrane are all set in the first side of first transparent panel, described unidirectional
The perspective film solar battery chip is adjacent to the first side of first transparent panel；
Or the solar battery chip and the single-way perspective membrane are all set in second side of first transparent panel, it is described
The second side of the single-way perspective membrane solar battery chip adjacent to first transparent panel；
Or the solar battery chip and the single-way perspective membrane be when being all set in the first side of second transparent panel, institute
The single-way perspective membrane solar battery chip is stated adjacent to the first side of second transparent panel；
Or the solar battery chip and the single-way perspective membrane be when being all set in second side of second transparent panel, institute
The single-way perspective membrane solar battery chip is stated adjacent to second side of second transparent panel.
7. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The light-transmission type solar components include the 4th transparent panel, and the single-way perspective membrane is set to the one of the 4th transparent panel
Side；
The light-transmission type solar components further include in solar energy of the single-way perspective membrane far from the 4th transparent panel side
Battery chip.
8. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the solar battery chip passes through the
Four adhesive layers and the single-way perspective membrane bond, and the solar battery chip includes chip body, and for integrating the core
The transparent substrates substrate of piece ontology.
9. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the light-transmission type solar components also wrap
It includes:
One of the solar battery chip far from the 4th transparent panel is arranged in 5th transparent panel, the 5th transparent panel
The 5th adhesive layer is arranged in side between the 5th transparent panel and the solar battery chip.
10. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the size of the chip body is less than
4th transparent panel and the 5th transparent panel, the light-transmission type solar components further include binder, and the binder is set to described
The periphery of chip body one week, by the chip body cell sealing.
11. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the light-transmission type solar components are also
Include:
6th transparent panel, the 6th transparent panel is opposite with a surface of the 4th transparent panel or the 5th transparent panel to be set
It sets, and is bonded by glued construction, to form hollow structure.
12. the light-transmission type solar components according to claim 2 or 11, which is characterized in that filled in the hollow structure
There are inert gas and/or the edge of the hollow structure to be provided with desiccant.
13. light-transmission type solar components according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the hollow structure is close to described viscous
It closes and is provided with aluminium frame at structure, the desiccant is set in the aluminium frame.
14. the light-transmission type solar components according to claim 2 or 7, which is characterized in that the single-way perspective membrane color is
It is colourless or colored.
15. a kind of solar energy curtain wall, including the described in any item light-transmission type solar components of claim 1-14.
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| CN201821088874.7U CN208718170U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of light-transmission type solar components and solar energy curtain wall |
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| CN201821088874.7U CN208718170U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of light-transmission type solar components and solar energy curtain wall |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110700451A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-17 | 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 | Printing opacity type solar module and solar energy curtain |
| CN110700456A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 | Hollow cadmium telluride power generation glass assembly |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821088874.7U patent/CN208718170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110700451A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-17 | 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 | Printing opacity type solar module and solar energy curtain |
| CN110700456A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 | Hollow cadmium telluride power generation glass assembly |
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