CN209015521U - A kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase - Google Patents
A kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase Download PDFInfo
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- CN209015521U CN209015521U CN201820927700.9U CN201820927700U CN209015521U CN 209015521 U CN209015521 U CN 209015521U CN 201820927700 U CN201820927700 U CN 201820927700U CN 209015521 U CN209015521 U CN 209015521U
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- water
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- insubmeribility
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcases, its key points of the technical solution are that: including showing chamber, it shows intracavitary equipped with experimental water, the identical hull model of two volumes is placed on the water surface, at least provided with three cabins in one of hull model, there are two cabins for setting in another hull model, the identical through-hole of size for being connected to one of cabin is offered on the outer peripheral surface of described two hull models, shift mechanism is provided with above the hull model, it is characterized in that: the side that the cabin for being provided with through-hole closes on water offers discharge outlet, and with the eliminator plate connecting with wall slip in cabin is provided at discharge outlet, and the driving assembly of driving eliminator plate folding discharge outlet.The utility model has the advantages that: speed of the ponding from discharge is accelerated, reduces viewer and tests the time waited, improve demonstration efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to showcase fields, and in particular to a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase.
Background technique
This showcase is used for Ship's Insubmeribility principle demonstration.Ship damage immersion after still keep certain buoyancy and stability without
As for the performance for sinking and toppling.Make ship in operation not because collision, it is stranded, hit a submerged reef etc. and to cause damaged and sink, just
It constructively to take measures.Major measure is to increase freeboard, increases the reserve buoyancy of ship, and watertight bulkhead and double bottom handle is arranged
Hull is separated into several watertight cabins, once certain cabin damage and water inflows, are unlikely to expand to other cabins, remain to hull
It bubbles through the water column.
Existing Ship's Insubmeribility principle showcase shows in chamber 2 as shown in Figure 1, including showing chamber 2 and is contained with experiment
With water, and the identical transparent hull model 4 of two volumes is placed on experimental water.It is divided into one of hull model 4
Three closed cabins 48 and an opening cabin 49；It is provided with a closed cabin 48 in another hull model 4 and one is opened
Mouth cabin 49.491 size of opening of two groups of hull models 4 is identical, and the top of hull model 4 is provided with lifting hull model 4
Shift mechanism 5.
After the completion of demonstrating every time, it can all be used to have water in the opening cabin of hull model, so also needing to pass through lifting
Hull model is sling by mechanism, and water is discharged from opening, and moisture just can be carried out lecture experiment next time after being all discharged, this
The waiting time that experiment is increased in sample mercilessness, reduce conventional efficient.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcases, its advantage is that accelerating
The speed that moisture is discharged from opening reduces viewer and tests the time waited, improves demonstration efficiency.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase, including show chamber, it shows intracavitary equipped with experimental water, the water surface
On be placed with the identical hull model of two volumes, at least provided with three cabins, another ship in one of hull model
Setting offers the size for being connected to one of cabin on the outer peripheral surface of described two hull models there are two cabin in body Model
Identical through-hole is provided with shift mechanism above the hull model, it is characterized in that: the cabin for being provided with through-hole closes on water
Side offer discharge outlet, and with the eliminator plate connecting with wall slip in cabin is provided at discharge outlet, and driving blocks water
The driving assembly of plate folding discharge outlet.
Through the above technical solutions, controlling shift mechanism for two hull moulds after the completion of passing close unsinkability principle demonstration
Type is detached from the water surface, and the water of cabin can be discharged from through-hole.The setting of eliminator plate makes eliminator plate and cabin by the driving of driving assembly
Interior wall slip not only increases drain outlet so that the intracorporal water in cabin be made to be discharged from discharge outlet, and accelerates ponding discharge
Speed, thus decrease principle demonstration wait draining time, improve demonstration efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to: the driving component includes being set to eliminator plate to deviate from the side contacted with water
And the rack gear being fixedly connected with eliminator plate, cabin inner wall are fixedly connected with driving motor, fixed company on the output shaft of driving motor
It is connected to the gear being engaged with rack.
Through the above technical solutions, starting driving motor, band moving gear is rotated, and by the engagement of gear and rack gear, makes to hinder
Wall slip in water plate and cabin, so that discharge outlet be opened.Driving assembly structure is simple, convenient for the maintenance in later period.
The utility model is further arranged to: the inner wall of the discharge outlet is fixedly connected with the rubber pad for blocking water.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of rubber pad, when eliminator plate closes, sealing it is more tight so that hull mould
When type is steeped in water, shows that intracavitary water is merely able to enter out of through-hole, reduce experimental error.
The utility model is further arranged to: the shift mechanism includes the support rod being set to above hull model, with
And the electric pushrod that moves up and down of driving support rod, there are two the liftings fixed with hull model upper surface for setting on support rod
Rope.
Through the above technical solutions, electric pushrod starts, support rod is driven to move up and down, to make rope by hull mould
Type is detached from the water surface, to make through-hole that ponding to be discharged, in order to carry out principle demonstration experiment again.
The utility model is further arranged to: assisted drainage mechanism is provided on the support rod.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of assisted drainage mechanism, cooperates folding of the eliminator plate to discharge outlet, so that cabin
By the more quick of ponding discharge, drainage efficiency is improved, reduces the time of lecture experiment waiting.
The utility model is further arranged to: the assisted drainage mechanism includes the rotation axis with support rod rotation connection,
One end of rotation axis is provided with the rotary electric machine for being fixedly connected with support rod and rotation axis being driven to rotate, and one of rope twines
It is wound on the circumferential surface of rotation axis.
Through the above technical solutions, rotary electric machine works, rotation axis rotation is driven, and rope is driven to move up and down, made
Hull model is in heeling condition, and more convenient ponding is discharged from discharge outlet, and reduces moisture and be deposited in cabin.
The utility model is further arranged to: the displaying is intracavitary to be provided with water proof lamp.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of water proof lamp improves the displaying effect of showcase by the refraction action of water
Fruit, and the brightness of field experiment is also improved, so that experimenter is watched demonstrating effect clearer.
The utility model is further arranged to: the side for showing chamber is provided with explanatory note plate.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of explanatory note plate, is illustrated Ship's Insubmeribility principle, facilitate displaying
The people of cabinet circumferential surface checks, is combined with lecture experiment, understands the people for watching lecture experiment clearer.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
One, reduce viewer and test the time waited, improve demonstration efficiency.The setting of eliminator plate, passes through driving group
The driving of part makes wall slip in eliminator plate and cabin, so that the intracorporal water in cabin be made to be discharged from discharge outlet, not only increases and drains out
Mouthful, and the speed of ponding discharge is accelerated, to decrease the time that principle demonstration waits draining, improve demonstration effect
Rate；
Two, accelerate the discharge of ponding.The setting of assisted drainage mechanism cooperates folding of the eliminator plate to discharge outlet, so that cabin
Body by ponding be discharged more quickly, improve drainage efficiency, reduce lecture experiment waiting time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is prior art construction schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of showcase；
Fig. 3 is to embody hull model schematic diagram of internal structure；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view for embodying electric pushrod；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view for embodying left lateral hull model drainage arrangement；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view for embodying left hulls model drainage arrangement；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for embodying assisted drainage mechanism.
In figure, 1, displaying cabinet body；11, slip hole；12, water proof lamp；13, explanatory note plate；14, the first button；15, second
Button；16, third button；2, chamber is shown；3, power drive chamber；4, hull model；41, demarcation plate；42, cabin；43, it is isolated
Plate；44, through-hole；45, the first enter water tank；46, the second enter water tank；47, drainage arrangement；471, discharge outlet；472, slippage slot；473,
Water fender；474, driving assembly；4741, rack gear；4742, driving motor；4743, gear；475, rubber pad；48, closed cabin；
49, be open cabin；491, it is open；5, shift mechanism；51, first support bar；52, second support bar；53, electric pushrod；54, even
Extension bar；55, rope；56, assisted drainage mechanism；561, rotation axis；562, rotary electric machine.
Specific embodiment
A kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase, as shown in Fig. 2, including the displaying cabinet body 1 of rectangle, showcase
The upper surface of body 1 is fixedly connected with the displaying chamber 2 of the glass material of rectangle, shows that the back side of chamber 2 is fixedly connected with the dynamic of rectangle
Power drive chamber 3.It shows that chamber 2 is provided with experimental water, the identical hull model 4 of two volumes is placed on the water surface.Hull model 4
Top be provided with the shift mechanism 5 for hull model 4 to be lifted out to the water surface.
As shown in figure 3, wherein 4 inner wall of hull model in left side is fixedly connected with the demarcation plate 41 of vertical and horizontal staggered rectangle,
To which 4 inside division of hull model in left side is gone out four cabins 42；And it is fixedly connected with square vertically in the hull model 4 on right side
The isolation board 43 of shape, thus by two cabins 42 of segmentation portion in left hulls model 4.Above-mentioned two hull model 4 is in outer peripheral surface
Side same position offer the through-hole 44 of the one of cabin 42 of circular connection so that shift mechanism 5 controls two ships
When body Model 4 is placed on the water surface, water is entered out of two through-holes 44 in respective cabin 42, occurs that hull model 4 not
Overturning with degree is sunk, thus the phenomenon that facilitating viewer to watch unsinkability principle showed.The cabin 42 of above-mentioned water inlet
It is respectively designated as the first enter water tank 45 and the second enter water tank 46.And hull model 4 is transparent plastic material, to facilitate observation
Person, which sees, shows that the water in chamber 2 enters the degree in cabin 42.Setting in above-mentioned first enter water tank 45 and the second enter water tank 46
There is drainage arrangement 47(as shown in Figure 2 herein).
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the first enter water tank 45 and the second enter water tank 46 are towards opening up on the inner wall for showing 2 front side of chamber
There is the discharge outlet 471 of rectangle, the side wall of discharge outlet 471 offers the slippage slot 472 of rectangle, and above-mentioned drainage arrangement 47 includes setting
In the water fender 473 in slippage slot 472 with the first enter water tank 45 or the rectangle of the second enter water tank 46 sliding connection, water fender 473
Setting for control discharge outlet 471 folding convenient for accelerate the first enter water tank 45 and the second enter water tank 46 drainage works.Gear
Water plate 473 deviates from the one side contacted with water and is provided with the driving assembly 474 that driving water fender 473 slides in slippage slot 472.
Driving assembly 474 includes the rack gear 4741 for being fixedly connected on water fender 473 and deviating from the side contacted with water, the hull model 4
Inner wall be fixedly connected with driving motor 4742, the output shaft of driving motor 4742 is fixedly connected with the tooth engaged with rack gear 4741
Wheel 4743.When shift mechanism 5 lifts two hull models 4 from the water surface to get up, driving motor 4742 starts, and passes through gear
4743 and rack gear 4741 engagement, make water fender 473 slide into slippage slot 472 in, discharge outlet 471 is opened, to accelerate product
The speed of water draining.Discharge outlet 471 towards the rubber pad 475 for being fixedly connected with annular in the one side wall inside hull model 4, when
For water fender 473 in when closing state, the setting of rubber pad 475 prevents the water in 4 outside of hull model from the gap of water fender 473
Place enters in the first enter water tank 45 or the second enter water tank 46, plays the role of sealing.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, shift mechanism 5 includes being horizontally placed on two hull models, 4 top and showing 2 inner wall of chamber
The first support bar 51 and second support bar 52 of the rectangle of vertical sliding connection, show that the back side in chamber 2 opens up vertically there are two
It is parallel to each other and is connected to the slip hole 11 of power drive chamber 3, above-mentioned first support bar 51 and second support bar 52 are arranged in two
In slip hole 11, to meet moving up and down for first support bar 51 and second support bar 52.It is fixed vertically in power drive chamber 3 to connect
It is connected to electric pushrod 53, the end of the piston rod of electric pushrod 53 is fixedly connected with horizontal connecting rod 54, and the two of connecting rod 54
End is respectively fixedly connected in the end of first support bar 51 and second support bar 52.Above-mentioned first support bar 51 and second support bar
52 lower surface is respectively fixedly connected with there are two rope 55, and rope 55 deviates from and first support bar 51 and second support bar 52
One end of connection is respectively fixedly connected in the upper surface of hull model 4, and the rope 55 due to controlling each hull model 4 has two
It is a, so hull model 4 is more stable during lifting, and is lifted by two ropes 55 and also shared hull
The weight of model 4.
As shown in fig. 7, being additionally provided with assisted drainage mechanism 56 in above-mentioned first support bar 51 and second support bar 52, assist
Drainage mechanism 56 includes being set in first support bar 51 and second support bar 52 and first support bar 51 and second support bar 52
Horizontally rotate the rotation axis 561 of connection, be also fixedly connected with rotary electric machine 562 in first support bar 51 and second support bar 52,
The output shaft of rotary electric machine 562 is fixedly connected through first support bar 51 and second support bar 52 and with rotation axis 561, above-mentioned
Far from the rope for being fixed on 52 end of first support bar 51 and second support bar in first support bar 51 and second support bar 52
55, it is wrapped in rotation axis 561.When rotary electric machine 562 works, rotation axis 561 is rotated, and rope 55 is lifted, and is fixed
55 length of rope in 52 end of first support bar 51 and second support bar is constant, to make hull model 4 to discharge outlet 471
Direction inclination, when water fender 473 open when, quickly flow out, subtract convenient for the water in the first enter water tank 45 and the second enter water tank 46
The generation of few remaining water.When all discharge rear water plate 473 closes moisture, rotary electric machine 562 is inverted, and makes to control ipsilateral rope
55 length are identical, and hull model 4 is made to be in horizontality.
As shown in Fig. 2, the bottom surface in displaying chamber 2 is fixedly connected, there are four water proof lamps 12.Demo environment not only can be enhanced
Intensity of illumination, make viewer watch it is clearer；And light improves showcase by refraction and reflex in water
Bandwagon effect.It shows that the front side of cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with the explanatory note plate 13 of rectangle, checks ship Counter-Flooding convenient for visitor
The explanatory note of property principle.Show that the front side of cabinet body 1 is also fixedly connected with the first button 14 of control shift mechanism 5, control is driven
Second button 15 of dynamic motor 4742, controls the third button 16 of power motor, so that more convenient pair of associated mechanisms of operator
It is manipulated, improves the convenience used.
The course of work: manipulator controls shift mechanism 5 and falls into two hull models 4 on the water surface for showing chamber 2, to make
Water observes the sink-float phenomenon of hull model 4 out of through-hole 44 enters hull cabin 42.Then shift mechanism 5 is controlled by two
A hull model 4 lifts out the water surface, and starting driving motor 4742 opens water fender 473, then controls rotary electric machine 562, make
Hull model 4 tilts, and is discharged convenient for ponding from discharge outlet 471, reduces viewer and tests the time waited, improves demonstration effect
Rate.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase, including show chamber (2), show that chamber (2) are provided with experimental water,
The identical hull model (4) of two volumes is placed on the water surface, at least provided with three cabins in one of hull model (4)
(42), it in another hull model (4) there are two settings cabin (42), is opened up on the outer peripheral surface of described two hull models (4)
There is the identical through-hole of size (44) for being connected to one of cabin (42), is provided with pulling machine above the hull model (4)
Structure (5), it is characterized in that: the side that the cabin (42) for being provided with through-hole (44) closes on water offers discharge outlet (471), and with row
The eliminator plate connecting with cabin (42) interior wall slip, and driving eliminator plate folding discharge outlet (471) are provided at the mouth of a river (471)
Driving assembly (474).
2. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driving group
Part (474) includes being set to eliminator plate to deviate from the side contacted with water and the rack gear (4741) being fixedly connected with eliminator plate, cabin
(42) inner wall is fixedly connected with driving motor (4742), is fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor (4742) and rack gear
(4741) meshed gears (4743).
3. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the discharge outlet
(471) inner wall is fixedly connected with the rubber pad (475) for blocking water.
4. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the pulling machine
Structure (5) includes being set to support rod above hull model (4), and the electric pushrod (53) that driving support rod moves up and down,
The rope (55) fixed with hull model (4) upper surface there are two being arranged on support rod.
5. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the support rod
On be provided with assisted drainage mechanism (56).
6. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the auxiliary is arranged
Water dispenser structure (56) includes the rotation axis (561) with support rod rotation connection, and one end of rotation axis (561) is provided with solid with support rod
The rotary electric machine (562) for connecting calmly and rotation axis (561) being driven to rotate, one of rope (55) are wrapped in rotation axis
(561) on circumferential surface.
7. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the displaying chamber
(2) water proof lamp (12) are provided in.
8. a kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the displaying chamber
(2) side is provided with explanatory note plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820927700.9U CN209015521U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820927700.9U CN209015521U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209015521U true CN209015521U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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| CN201820927700.9U Active CN209015521U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of Ship's Insubmeribility principle interactive demonstration showcase |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111920267A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-13 | 马鞍山鑫霖电子科技有限公司 | Cultural goods selling display rack |
| CN113799941A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-17 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Experimental device and method for simulating cabin breaking water inflow of cabin structure |
-
2018
- 2018-06-14 CN CN201820927700.9U patent/CN209015521U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111920267A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-13 | 马鞍山鑫霖电子科技有限公司 | Cultural goods selling display rack |
| CN113799941A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-17 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Experimental device and method for simulating cabin breaking water inflow of cabin structure |
| CN113799941B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-07-08 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Experimental device and method for simulating cabin breaking water inflow of cabin structure |
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