CN209004736U - A kind of device of automated production drug paste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device of automated production drug paste, including grinding device, transmission device, decocts medicinal herbs component, pressurizing unit and drug paste molding machine and successively join end to end；Drug paste molding machine includes that a briquetting roller is located at below pressurizing unit, briquetting roller outer wall is equipped with and the consistent forming tank of drug paste plaster shape, pressurizing unit corresponds to briquetting roller one end and sets guide plate, guide plate is bonded with briquetting roller outer wall profile seal, and the length of guide plate is no less than the circumference arc length of briquetting roller shared by twenty percent type groove, outlet with pressurizing unit be located among guide plate and with vertical forming wheel outer profile, conveyer belt is horizontally disposed and tangent with briquetting roller bottom in one belt conveyor, and the conveying direction of conveyer belt is identical as briquetting roller bottom directional velocity；One connects medicine device, and reel, directive wheel including gauze, for placing gauze, gauze are bonded by guiding Wheel-guiding with guide plate leading end, and corresponding assembly wheel.The present invention has the advantages that full-automatic raising working efficiency.

Description

A kind of device of automated production drug paste

[technical field]

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of device of automated production drug paste.

[background technique]

Traditional rarity of the Chinese medicine as the Chinese nation is inherited and is developed traditional Chinese medicine, be allowed to mutually tie with modern medicine technology It closes, the curative effect of many Chinese herbal medicines has not only withstood the inspection of long term medical practice, and is demonstrate,proved by modern scientific research It is real.

Many diseases that remain unchanged now remain middle drug application to treat, and remaining in many hospitals will configuration using traditional It is placed on the gauze of well cutting after good Chinese medicine progress infusion and is applied on needing deposited position to patient, such work is just wrapped What is included makes up a prescription, crushes medicine, infusion, shares the processes such as medicine body, production drug paste, just needs many manpowers to share out the work and help one another within the hospital Or a nurse needs to take into account multinomial flow operations, thus not only will appear the nurse of waste of manpower or reinforcement labour and Pressure, if the operating time is too long, first is that physician-patient relationship tense can be generated, second is that there is the time mistake that patient needs queuing etc. Long, many patients also need to carry out drug paste topical application of drug infrared radiation treatment in therapeutic bed, this has resulted in bed anxiety, daily The problems such as patient for the treatment of is limited.

[summary of the invention]

Goal of the invention of the invention is: for above-mentioned problem, a kind of device of automated production drug paste is provided, it can Slave raw material integrated production of drug paste to needed for obtaining patient of automation controls production medicine by automation control system It is guarded during patch without people, saves time and manpower, improve efficiency, solve time-consuming expense present in traditional fabrication drug paste technique The problem of power.

To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:

A kind of device of automated production drug paste, including grinding device, transmission device, decoct medicinal herbs component, pressurizing unit and medicine Paste molding machine；

The grinding device includes beating powder device and medicinal powder reservoir, and the powder device of beating is fixedly mounted on medicinal powder reservoir Top, and the bottom for beating powder device is correspondingly connected with the entrance of medicinal powder reservoir；It beats powder bottom of device and is equipped with automatic valve, and beat powder Several the first cutter devices are installed, the bottom of medicinal powder reservoir is evenly arranged with several conveying through-holes in device；

First cutter device includes that the roller for beating powder bottom of device is fixed in one end, and the other end direction of roller is beaten The top of powder device and the height of roller are lower than the top for beating powder device, arrange on roller and are equipped with several cutting blades；

The transmission device is screw conveyor, and the feeding inlet of the screw conveyor and the bottom of medicinal powder reservoir connect It connects；

The component that decocts medicinal herbs includes boiling furnace, being connected and installed in the attemperator for boiling furnace bottom；The furnace roof portion of boiling opens up one The material inlet docked with the discharge port of screw conveyor, it is described boil setting one in furnace and will boil furnace be divided into upper end and lower end Tilt clapboard, and tilt clapboard is tilted down along far from the direction of material inlet, and the tilt clapboard is equipped with several small The aperture in hole, several apertures becomes larger downwards along the direction far from the material inlet；

The furnace lower end of boiling is equipped with the first control system, and first control system includes being installed on to boil on the outside of furnace First controller, to boil the water tank of water flowing in furnace, toward boiling in furnace to the water pumper of extracardiac pumping, be installed on and boil furnace lower end bottom Weighing apparatus is mounted on and boils temperature sensor on the inside of furnace lower end and weight sensor, time controller, around boiling furnace lower end Inner wall installation heating pad, pass through electric wire connect heating pad power supply；

It is provided with central processing unit in first controller, and is provided with temperature indicator and weight on the first controller Display；

The working condition that first controller controls heating pad by starting or closing power supply,

Temperature sensor senses are boiled the temperature sensing in furnace lower end to central processing unit processing by first controller After be shown on temperature indicator；

First controller senses the weight that weighing apparatus is weighed to central processing unit processing by weight sensor It is shown in weight display；

Weight in weight display is more than to realize after predetermined weight to pour water to boiling in furnace lower end by the first controller, And regulation irrigation quantity；

The bottom for boiling furnace lower end adjusts folding condition by the first controller；

One pressurizing unit is connected to the bottom of the attemperator；

Drug paste molding machine includes

One briquetting roller, briquetting roller are located at below pressurizing unit, if briquetting roller circumferentially offers on the outer wall in face direction Dry corresponds to briquetting roller one end and is provided with guide plate, the guide plate with the consistent forming tank of drug paste plaster shape, pressurizing unit Be bonded with briquetting roller outer wall profile seal, and the length of guide plate be no less than briquetting roller shared by twenty percent type groove circumference arc length it With, the outlet with pressurizing unit is located among guide plate and the outer profile of vertical forming wheel periphery,

One is located at the belt conveyor below briquetting roller, in belt conveyor conveyer belt it is horizontally disposed and with briquetting roller bottom Tangent, the conveying direction of conveyer belt is identical as briquetting roller bottom directional velocity；And

One, which is located at belt conveyor top, connects medicine device；Medicine device is connect, including the first gauze, for placing the first gauze First reel, the second gauze, the second reel and directive wheel for placing the second gauze；

The directive wheel is arranged in parallel with briquetting roller, and the periphery of directive wheel and briquetting roller periphery are circumscribed, directive wheel The upper surface of periphery is flushed with the lowest surfaces of guide plate；The outer section for being oppositely oriented wheel and briquetting roller is provided with for placing the Second reel of two gauzes；The first reel for placing the first gauze is located remotely from one end of outer section, and flat with directive wheel Row is horizontally disposed；First gauze is bonded by guiding Wheel-guiding with guide plate leading end, and corresponding assembly wheel.

The working principle of the invention is: will be quantified needed for the same day with the medicine body for postponing preparation drug paste, and was put into and beats powder Configured medicine body is crushed in device, smashed medicine body carries out in medicinal powder reservoir through medicinal powder reservoir bottom Conveying through-hole flows into the feeding inlet of screw conveyor, is continued smashed medicine body in screw conveyor by screw conveyor It is delivered to and boils in furnace from the discharge port of screw conveyor after being uniformly mixed, separated in the upper end for boiling furnace by tilt clapboard Effect, first, which can buffer medicine body, directly impacts and boils furnace bottom powder and fly up, and flies upward and flies upward boiling in furnace, the time is needed to be sunk Form sediment or need liquid to boil furnace interior cleaned can just guarantee it is quick and quantitative decoct medicinal herbs, second can be further Smashed medicine body is carried out it is uniformly mixed, after medicine body, which slowly flows into, boils furnace lower end weighing apparatus start to the weight of medicine body into Weight is then shown in weight display by weight sensor by row weighing, when weight is more than to set on the first controller Predetermined weight after, started by the first controller and open water tank and pour water to boiling in furnace lower end, starting regulation irrigation quantity reaches Afterwards, then by the regulation of the first controller water tank is closed, stops pouring water to boiling in furnace lower end；Then the first controller starting heating The power supply of gasket and using the time of the heating pad of time controller setting starting to realize that automation control decocts medicinal herbs when Between, the power supply stopping that then the first controller disconnects heating pad when the time of setting decocts medicinal herbs, and stopping stands 10- after decocting medicinal herbs 15min, which then starts water pumper slowly and will decoct medicinal herbs rear extra supernatant, to be taken out, and then the regulation of the first controller, which is opened, boils furnace The bottom of lower end, the medicine body boiled fall into attemperator；Briquetting roller starts turning, when forming tank is with briquetting roller rotational forming Slot turns to immediately below pressurizing unit outlet, and the medicine body being stored in attemperator is squeezed into forming tank simultaneously by pressurizing unit Forming tank is filled, briquetting roller continues slowly rotation, and under the protection of guide plate, the medicine body in forming tank quantifies and indeformable, yarn Cloth is directed to wheel traction from reel, and gauze is bonded with guide plate leading end, and is bonded with briquetting roller, and the beginning first pulls out gauze One section is arrived briquetting roller bottom end, and when molding rotation is dynamic, gauze starts to rotate under the traction of briquetting roller, when the forming tank for pouring into medicine body Briquetting roller least significant end is turned to, gravity falls down the molding medicine block accepted on gauze by gauze and gauze is pressed in belt biography It send on machine, medicine block will be by the mobile transmission of belt guide forward horizontal on belt conveyor.

Further, film covering device is also equipped on the belt conveyor；The film covering device includes being installed on belt Several driving drums, the driving device of driving driving drum rotation, the reel for placing gauze above conveyer；It is described The both ends of driving drum pass through liftable fixed link respectively and are fixed on belt conveyor, between driving drum and belt conveyor A gap is formed, and the length of driving drum is equal with belt width.

Further instruction, the gap size between each driving drum and belt can be separately adjustable.

In the present invention, further instruction, the belt conveyor rear end connect the second cutter device, and described second cuts Cut the cutting machine that device includes transfer station, is fixedly installed in transfer station；The front end of transfer station is moved with along belt conveyor The terminal horizontal in direction is bordered on；The longitudinal section of blade and transfer station on the cutting machine is vertically arranged；On the front end of cutting machine It is provided with infrared ray identifying system, including the infrared sensor of drug paste position for identification, is used for receiving infrared-ray sensor The cutter controller of the message handler of the signal of identification, cutting frequency up and down for controlling blade.

In the present invention, further instruction is additionally provided with the second control system on the pressurizing unit, including for controlling The second controller of pressurizing unit processed opening and closing operating mode, the circuit that second controller power supply is provided, for identification forming tank with Pressurizing unit outlet whether symmetrical infrared probe；The infrared probe is embedded on the outer wall of pressurizing unit outlet and infrared spy Head is towards underface；The second controller is installed on the outer wall of pressurizing unit.

In the present invention, further instruction, in the screw conveyor screw pitch of the helical blade of front half section with it is later half The screw pitch ratio of the helical blade of section is 3-2:1.

In the present invention, further instruction, the attemperator are divergent-cone wall.

In the present invention, further instruction is additionally provided with a medicine body catching device, the medicine body in the attemperator Catching device is coaxially disposed in cone structure and with divergent-cone wall, and the larger one end of medicine body catching device is connected with divergent-cone wall And several leak holes are evenly arranged on joint face, smaller one end is lower than divergent-cone wall upper surface.In the present invention, into one The explanation of step, the forming tank are cuboid.

In the present invention, the gradient of further instruction, the tilt clapboard and horizontal plane is 30 ° -45 °.

In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

It is ingenious in design using the technical solution of the application, realize that the transmission of medicine block is not necessarily to traction device using gravity； Pressurizing unit injects medicine body and is uniformly mixed, and briquetting roller and pressurizing unit cooperate under constant revolving speed, guarantees the medicine being prepared Block amount and size are uniform；The drug paste size that integral device designs is uniform, and the drug ingedient of drug paste is identical, completes automation nothing Excessive manpower and material resources need to be consumed, now can do current, improve the Chinese medicine effective rate of utilization of drug paste, can be widely applied to hospital's Chinese medicine Section is easy to grasp and promote.

[Detailed description of the invention]

Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the bottom surface structure figure of one embodiment of the invention medicinal powder reservoir；

Fig. 3 is the top view of one embodiment of the invention tilt clapboard；

Fig. 4 is the top view that one embodiment of the invention medicine body catching device is connect with attemperator；

Fig. 5 is the position connection figure of cutting machine and transfer station in the second cutter device of one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the first control system of one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the second cutter device of one embodiment of the invention；

Appended drawing reference:

Beat powder device 1, automatic valve 1-1, roller 1-2, cutting blade 1-3, medicinal powder reservoir 2, conveying through-hole 2-1, spiral shell Revolve conveyer 3, helical blade 31, feeding inlet 32, discharge port 33, upper end 4, tilt clapboard 5, aperture 51, material inlet 52, First controller 6, temperature sensor 62, temperature indicator 621, weight sensor 63, weight display 631, is taken out water tank 61 Water dispenser 64, time controller 66, heating pad 7, lower end 8, weighing apparatus 81, attemperator 9, medicine body catching device 91, leak hole 911, pressurizing unit 10, second controller 11, guide plate 12, the first gauze 13, gauze 132, briquetting roller 14, forming tank 15, One reel 16, reel 162, directive wheel 17, cutting machine 18, blade 181, belt conveyor 19, driving drum 20, driving device 201, fixed link 21, transfer station 22 are gone up and down.

[specific embodiment]

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the present invention.

Embodiment 1:

Refering to fig. 1 shown in -7, a kind of device of automated production drug paste, including grinding device, transmission device, decoct medicinal herbs group Part, pressurizing unit 10 and drug paste molding machine；

The grinding device includes beating powder device 1 and medicinal powder reservoir 2, and the powder device 1 of beating is fixedly mounted on medicinal powder storage 2 top of storage, and the bottom for beating powder device 1 is correspondingly connected with the entrance of medicinal powder reservoir 2；It beats 1 bottom of powder device and is equipped with automatic valve Door 1-1, and beat in powder device 1 and several the first cutter devices are installed, the bottom of medicinal powder reservoir 2 is evenly arranged with several Conveying through-hole 2-1；

First cutter device include one end be fixed on beat 1 bottom of powder device roller 1-2, other the one of roller 1-2 The height at end towards the top and roller 1-2 of beating powder device 1 is lower than the top for beating powder device 1, if arrangement is equipped on roller 1-2 Dry cutting blade 1-3；

The transmission device is screw conveyor 3, the feeding inlet 32 of the screw conveyor 3 and the bottom of medicinal powder reservoir 2 Portion's connection；

The component that decocts medicinal herbs includes boiling furnace, being connected and installed in the attemperator 9 for boiling furnace bottom；The furnace roof portion of boiling opens up one The material inlet 52 docked with the discharge port 33 of screw conveyor 3, it is described boil setting one in furnace will boil furnace be divided into upper end 4 with The tilt clapboard 5 of lower end 8, and tilt clapboard 5 is tilted down along the direction far from material inlet 52, the tilt clapboard 5 Several apertures 51 are equipped with, the aperture of several apertures 51 becomes larger downwards along the direction far from the material inlet 52；

The furnace lower end 8 of boiling is equipped with the first control system, and first control system includes being installed on to boil on the outside of furnace The first controller 6, to boil the water tank 61 of water flowing in furnace, toward boiling in furnace to the water pumper of extracardiac pumping 64, be installed on and boil furnace lower end The weighing apparatus 81 of 8 bottom of portion is mounted on the temperature sensor 62 for boiling 8 inside of furnace lower end and weight sensor 63, time control Device 66, power supply (the power supply position that heating pad 7 is connected around the heating pad 7 for the inner wall installation for boiling furnace lower end 8, by electric wire Set details not drawn in the figure), time controller 66 is located on the first controller 6, facilitates starting and closing and regulation heating Time point or time are permanent；

It is provided with central processing unit in first controller 6, and is provided with temperature indicator 621 on the first controller 6 With weight display 631；

The working condition that first controller 6 controls heating pad 7 by starting or closing power supply,

The induction of temperature sensor 62 is boiled the temperature sensing in furnace lower end 8 to central processing unit by first controller 6 It is shown in after processing on temperature indicator 621；

The weight that first controller 6 weighs weighing apparatus 81 is sensed by weight sensor 63 to central processing unit It is shown in after reason in weight display 631；

Weight in weight display 631 is more than to be realized by the first controller 6 to boiling in furnace lower end 8 after predetermined weight It pours water, and regulates and controls irrigation quantity；

The bottom for boiling furnace lower end 8 adjusts folding condition by the first controller 6；

One pressurizing unit 10 is connected to the bottom of the attemperator 9；

Drug paste molding machine includes a briquetting roller 14, and briquetting roller 14 is located at below pressurizing unit 10, on 14 outer wall of briquetting roller Several and the consistent forming tank 15 of drug paste plaster shape are offered, corresponding 14 one end of briquetting roller of pressurizing unit 10 is provided with guiding Plate 12, the guide plate 12 is bonded with 14 outer wall profile seal of briquetting roller, and the length of guide plate 12 is no less than twenty percent type groove 15 The circumference arc length of shared briquetting roller 14, it is described be located at pressurizing unit 10 outlet 12 centre of guide plate and with vertical forming wheel 14 outer profiles,

One is located at the belt conveyor 19 of the lower section of briquetting roller 14, in belt conveyor 19 conveyer belt it is horizontally disposed and with molding Take turns that 14 bottoms are tangent, the conveying direction of conveyer belt is identical as 14 bottom directional velocity of briquetting roller；And

One connects medicine device, is located above belt conveyor；Connect medicine device, including the first gauze 13, for placing the first yarn The first reel 16 and directive wheel 17 of cloth 13；

Directive wheel 17 is arranged in parallel with briquetting roller 14, and the periphery of directive wheel 17 and 14 periphery of briquetting roller are circumscribed, lead It is flushed to the upper surface of 17 peripheries of wheel with the lowest surfaces of guide plate 12；；For placing 16, the first reel of the first gauze 13 It is arranged in one end far from outer section, and with 17 parallel, horizontal of directive wheel；First gauze 13 is guided and is led by directive wheel 17 It is bonded to 12 leading end of plate, and corresponding assembly wheel 14.

The working principle of the invention is: will be quantified needed for the same day with the medicine body for postponing preparation drug paste, and was put into and beats powder Configured medicine body is crushed in device 1, smashed medicine body carries out passing through 2 bottom of medicinal powder reservoir in medicinal powder reservoir 2 The conveying through-hole 2-1 in portion flows into the feeding inlet 32 of screw conveyor 3, by screw conveyor 3 by smashed medicine body in spiral Continue to be delivered to after being uniformly mixed from the discharge port 33 of screw conveyor 3 in conveyer 3 and boil in furnace, in the upper end for boiling furnace 4 pass through 5 centrifugations of tilt clapboard, and first, which can buffer medicine body, directly impacts and boil furnace bottom powder and fly up, and fly upward and are boiling in furnace It flies upward, needs the time to be precipitated or need liquid that can just guarantee quick and quantitative progress to boiling furnace interior and cleaned It decocts medicinal herbs, second can further carry out smashed medicine body uniformly mixed, weigh after medicine body slowly flows into and boils furnace lower end 8 Device 81, which starts to weigh to the weight of medicine body, is then shown in weight in weight display 631 by weight sensor 63, After weight is more than the predetermined weight set on the first controller 6, is started by the first controller 6 and open water tank 61 to boiling furnace It pours water in lower end 8, after starting regulation irrigation quantity reaches, then water tank 61 is closed by the regulation of the first controller 6, stopped to boiling furnace It pours water in lower end 8；Then the first controller 6 starts the power supply of heating pad 7 and using the setting starting of time controller 66 The time of heating pad 7, when the time of setting, then the disconnection of the first controller 6 added to realize the time that automation control decocts medicinal herbs The power supply stopping of heat pad piece 7 decocts medicinal herbs, and stopping stands more after 10-15min then starts water pumper 64 slowly and will decoct medicinal herbs after decocting medicinal herbs Remaining supernatant is taken out, and then the bottom for boiling furnace lower end 8 is opened in the regulation of the first controller 6, and the medicine body boiled falls into heat preservation dress Set 9；Briquetting roller 14 starts turning, when forming tank 15 is turning to the outlet of pressurizing unit 10 just as briquetting roller 14 rotates into type groove 15 The medicine body being stored in attemperator 9 is squeezed into forming tank 15 and is filled forming tank 15 by lower section, pressurizing unit 10, molding Wheel 14 continues slowly rotation, and under the protection of guide plate 12, medicine body in forming tank 15 is quantitative and indeformable, the first gauze 13 17 traction of wheel is directed to from the first reel 16, the first gauze 13 is bonded with 12 leading end of guide plate, and is bonded with briquetting roller 14, Initial that the first gauze 13 is first pulled out one section to 14 bottom end of briquetting roller, when briquetting roller 14 rotates, the beginning of the first gauze 13 is being formed Rotated under the traction of wheel 14, when the forming tank 15 for pouring into medicine body turns to 14 least significant end of briquetting roller, gravity fall down by First gauze 13 is pressed on belt conveyor 19 by the molding medicine block that the first gauze 13 is accepted on the first gauze 13, and medicine block will be by skin The mobile transmission of belt guide forward horizontal in belt conveyor 19.

As shown in fig.1, being also equipped with film covering device on belt conveyor 19, and film covering device is located at and the circle of briquetting roller 14 On the side of the opposite face of the outer section of circumferential surface；The film covering device includes several transmissions for being installed on 19 top of belt conveyor Roller 20, the driving device 201 of the driving rotation of driving drum 20, the reel 162 for placing gauze 132；The driving drum 20 both ends pass through liftable fixed link 21 respectively and are fixed on belt conveyor 19, driving drum 20 and belt conveyor 19 it Between form a gap, and the length of driving drum 20 is equal with belt width.The axle center of reel 162 is preferably fixed to driving drum 20 top, and be located at along the driving drum 20 on the front end of 19 direction of transfer of belt conveyor axis perpendicular；Using Technological means of the invention, this have the advantage that compared with prior art, adjusts (excellent after going up and down fixed link 21 to certain altitude Choosing will lifting fixed link 21 adjust it is consistent with the height of medicine block), by gauze 132, one section of pull-out is placed on and belt conveyor in advance On the driving drum 20 of the opposite front end of 19 directions of motion, when medicine block passes through the transmission that belt conveyor 19 is sent to front end When 20 front of roller, opens driving device 201 and driving drum 20 is moved along with belt movement opposite direction, so that gauze 132 are covered on the upper surface of medicine block, that is, can reach medicine block upper and lower end face being all covered with gauze 132, obtain preliminary molding medicine Patch.The application design carries out overlay film using driving drum 20, does not make yarn due to transmitting gauze 132 between driving drum 20 It is excessively tightened between cloth 132, what will not be tightened after overlay film is covered on medicine block upper surface, convenient to be cut later When, due to the shearing force of difference in height and cutting, the drug paste after cutting occurs deforming or the short lower end of gauze 132 of upper surface The long phenomenon of the gauze 132 in face.

As shown in fig.1, the gap size between each driving drum 20 and belt can be separately adjustable.Using this hair Bright technological means, this have the advantage that compared with prior art, can be by adjusting driving drum 20 and belt conveyor The height distance of 19 belt changes the arrangement of driving drum 20, to change the degree of tautness of the gauze 132 of transmission, so that control 132 degree of tautness of gauze of overlay film processed is controllable, more flexible.

As shown in fig.1,19 rear end of belt conveyor (rear end along the conveying direction) connects the second cutter device, institute Stating the second cutter device includes transfer station 22, the cutting machine being fixedly installed in transfer station 22 18；The front end and edge of transfer station 22 The terminal horizontal of 19 direction of motion of belt conveyor border on；The vertical of blade 181 and transfer station 22 on the cutting machine 18 cuts Face is vertically arranged；Infrared ray identifying system is provided on the front end of cutting machine 18, the infrared ray including drug paste position for identification Message handler, the frequency of cutting up and down for controlling blade 181 of sensor, the signal identified for receiving infrared-ray sensor The cutter controller of rate.It using technological means of the invention, this have the advantage that, is known by infrared ray compared with prior art The cutting frequency of other system control 18 cutter 181 of cutting machine, to accurately cut drug paste.

As shown in fig.1, being additionally provided with the second control system on pressurizing unit 10, including opened for controlling pressurizing unit 10 The second controller 11 for closing operating mode, the circuit for providing 11 power supply of second controller, for identification forming tank 15 and extruding fill Set the whether symmetrical infrared probe in 10 outlets；The infrared probe is embedded on the outer wall of the outlet of pressurizing unit 10 and infrared spy Head is towards underface (positional relationship understands, does not show in Fig. 1)；The second controller 11 is installed on pressurizing unit 10 On outer wall.It using technological means of the invention, this have the advantage that compared with prior art, by the design so that squeezing dress It is more accurate to set the position that 10 inject medicine body to forming tank 15, is injected since identification of popping one's head in, the speed one that briquetting roller 14 rotates It is fixed, reach the amount homogenization for further ensuring to pour into the medicine body in each forming tank 15 after regulating ratio.

As shown in fig.1, in screw conveyor 3 helical blade 31 of front half section screw pitch and the helical blade of second half section 31 Screw pitch ratio be 3-2:1.It using technological means of the invention, this have the advantage that compared with prior art, front half section is mixed greatly It closes, second half section small mixing further has the function that uniformly mixed；And it is tested by applicant and finds that such mode is adjustable The degree of packing that medicine body falls into the amount for boiling furnace and falls into the medicine body for boiling furnace further controls the powder reduced because medicine body evokes after drop The amount of dirt.

As shown in fig.1, attemperator 9 is divergent-cone wall.Using technological means of the invention, compared with prior art It relatively this have the advantage that, preferably can realize squeezed state with pressurizing unit 10.

Refering to fig. 1, shown in 4, a medicine body catching device 91, the medicine body catching device 91 are additionally provided in attemperator 9 It is coaxially disposed in cone structure and with divergent-cone wall, the larger one end of medicine body catching device 91 is connected and connect with divergent-cone wall Several leak holes 911 are evenly arranged on face, smaller one end is lower than divergent-cone wall upper surface.Using technology hand of the invention Section, this have the advantage that, the bottom that can slow down medicine body drop directly to attemperator 9 is rushed compared with prior art It hits, also will can further decoct medicinal herbs and further be mixed, slowly fall into 9 bottom of attemperator so that decocting medicinal herbs, extension decocts medicinal herbs The drop time start pressurizing unit 10 open pressurizing unit 10 outlet when, can regulate and control so that due to medicine body weight The amount that inertia problem squeezes overcomes since the amount of medicine body in attemperator 9 conical design additional greatly is due to weight than more uniform Power inertia, if quality bigger 10 time of opening pressurizing unit it is identical just will appear, the medicine body amount that squeezes away of beginning is greater than The amount for the medicine body that later period squeezes away, so that the problem different with the amount of the medicine block in a batch forming tank 15.

As shown in fig.1, forming tank 15 is cuboid.Using technological means of the invention, have compared with prior art It having the advantage that, the drug paste being prepared can be cured to the greatest extent with biggish bottom surface product during treatment, Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are quickly subjected to osmotic therapeutic by physical therapy light irradiation, save treatment time, the flowing for accelerating inpatient bed uses Frequency, the phenomenon that avoiding the occurrence of physician-patient relationship tense.

As shown in fig.1, the gradient of tilt clapboard 5 and horizontal plane is 45 °.It is and existing using technological means of the invention There is technology to compare to this have the advantage that, can control medicine body and fall into the speed for boiling furnace.

Embodiment 2:

Structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: the gradient of tilt clapboard 5 and horizontal plane is 30 °.

Embodiment 3:

Structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: the gradient of tilt clapboard 5 and horizontal plane is 38 °.

The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitation of the scope of the invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, such as the specification size of all parts becomes Change, the size variation of screw pitch, shape of attemperator etc., these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention The scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device of automated production drug paste, which is characterized in that including grinding device, transmission device, decoct medicinal herbs component, extruding Device (10) and drug paste molding machine；

The grinding device includes beating powder device (1) and medicinal powder reservoir (2), and the powder device (1) of beating is fixedly mounted on medicinal powder Above reservoir (2), and the bottom for beating powder device (1) is correspondingly connected with the entrance of medicinal powder reservoir (2)；Beat powder device (1) bottom Equipped with automatic valve (1-1), and beats in powder device (1) and several the first cutter devices, the bottom of medicinal powder reservoir (2) are installed It is evenly arranged with several conveying through-holes (2-1)；

First cutter device includes that the roller (1-2) for beating powder device (1) bottom is fixed in one end, and roller (1-2) is in addition The height at one end towards the top and roller (1-2) of beating powder device (1) is lower than the top for beating powder device (1), arranges on roller (1-2) Column are equipped with several cutting blades (1-3)；

The transmission device is screw conveyor (3), feeding inlet (32) and medicinal powder reservoir (2) of the screw conveyor (3) Bottom connection；

The component that decocts medicinal herbs includes boiling furnace, being connected and installed in the attemperator (9) for boiling furnace bottom；It is described boil furnace roof portion open up one with The material inlet (52) of discharge port (33) docking of screw conveyor (3), it is described boil setting one in furnace and will boil furnace be divided into upper end The tilt clapboard (5) in portion (4) and lower end (8), and tilt clapboard (5) dips down along the direction far from material inlet (52) Tiltedly, the tilt clapboard (5) is equipped with several apertures (51), and the aperture of several apertures (51) is along far from the material inlet (52) Direction become larger downwards；

The furnace lower end (8) of boiling is equipped with the first control system, and first control system includes being installed on to boil on the outside of furnace First controller (6), to boil the water tank (61) of water flowing in furnace, toward boiling in furnace to the water pumper (64) of extracardiac pumping, be installed on and boil furnace The weighing apparatus (81) of lower end (8) bottom is mounted on temperature sensor (62) and the weight sensor boiled on the inside of furnace lower end (8) (63), time controller (66), around boil furnace lower end (8) inner wall installation heating pad (7), by electric wire connection heating The power supply of gasket (7)；

It is provided with central processing unit in first controller (6), and is provided with temperature indicator on the first controller (6) (621) with weight display (631)；

The working condition that first controller (6) controls heating pad (7) by starting or closing power supply,

Temperature sensor (62) induction is boiled the temperature sensing in furnace lower end (8) to central processing by first controller (6) It is shown on temperature indicator (621) after device processing；

The weight that first controller (6) weighs weighing apparatus (81) is sensed by weight sensor (63) to central processing unit It is shown in after processing on weight display (631)；

Weight in weight display (631) is more than to be realized by the first controller (6) to boiling furnace lower end (8) after predetermined weight It inside pours water, and regulates and controls irrigation quantity；

The bottom for boiling furnace lower end (8) adjusts folding condition by the first controller (6)；

One pressurizing unit (10) is connected to the bottom of the attemperator (9)；

Drug paste molding machine includes

One briquetting roller (14), briquetting roller (14) are located at below pressurizing unit (10), briquetting roller (14) circumferentially face direction it is outer Several and the consistent forming tank of drug paste plaster shape (15), corresponding briquetting roller (14) one end of pressurizing unit (10) are offered on wall It is provided with guide plate (12), the guide plate (12) is bonded with briquetting roller (14) outer wall profile seal, and the length of guide plate (12) Degree is no less than the sum of the circumference arc length of briquetting roller (14) shared by twenty percent type groove (15), and the outlet of the pressurizing unit (10), which is located at, to be led Intermediate and vertical forming wheel (14) periphery the outer profile to plate (12),

One is located at the belt conveyor (19) below briquetting roller (14), in belt conveyor (19) conveyer belt it is horizontally disposed and at Type wheel (14) bottom is tangent, and the conveying direction of conveyer belt is identical as briquetting roller (14) bottom directional velocity；And

One, which is located at belt conveyor (19) top, connects medicine device；Connect medicine device, including the first gauze (13), for placing the first yarn The first reel (16) and directive wheel (17) of cloth (13)；

The directive wheel (17) is arranged in parallel with briquetting roller (14), and the periphery of directive wheel (17) and briquetting roller (14) periphery Circumscribed, the upper surface of directive wheel (17) periphery is flushed with the lowest surfaces of guide plate (12)；For placing the first gauze (13) First reel (16) is located remotely from one end of outer section, and is arranged with directive wheel (17) parallel, horizontal；First gauze (13) It is guided by directive wheel (17) and is bonded with guide plate (12) leading end, and is corresponding assembly wheel (14).

2. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the belt conveyor (19) On be also equipped with film covering device；The film covering device includes several driving drums being installed on above belt conveyor (19) (20), the driving device (201) of driving driving drum (20) rotation, the reel (162) for placing gauze (132)；The biography The both ends of dynamic roller (20) pass through liftable fixed link (21) respectively and are fixed on belt conveyor (19), driving drum (20) with A gap is formed between belt conveyor (19), and the length of driving drum (20) is equal with belt width.

3. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each driving drum (20) Gap size between belt can be separately adjustable.

4. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the belt conveyor (19) Rear end connects the second cutter device, and second cutter device includes transfer station (22), is fixedly installed on transfer station (22) Cutting machine (18)；The front end of transfer station (22) borders on the terminal horizontal along belt conveyor (19) direction of motion；It is described to cut The longitudinal section of blade (181) and transfer station (22) on cutting mill (18) is vertically arranged；It is provided on the front end of cutting machine (18) red Outside line identifying system, including the infrared sensor of drug paste position for identification, for the letter of receiving infrared-ray sensor identification Number message handler, cutting frequency up and down for controlling blade (181) cutter controller.

5. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the pressurizing unit (10) It is additionally provided with the second control system, including being opened and closed the second controller (11) of operating mode for controlling pressurizing unit (10), mentioning For the circuit of second controller (11) power supply, whether forming tank (15) and pressurizing unit (10) outlet are symmetrical infrared for identification Probe；The infrared probe is embedded on the outer wall of pressurizing unit (10) outlet and infrared probe is towards underface；Second control Device (11) processed is installed on the outer wall of pressurizing unit (10).

6. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw conveyor (3) The screw pitch of the helical blade (31) of middle front half section and the screw pitch ratio of the helical blade of second half section (31) are 3-2:1.

7. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the attemperator (9) is Divergent-cone wall.

8. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the attemperator (9) It is additionally provided with a medicine body catching device (91), the medicine body catching device (91) coaxially sets in cone structure and with divergent-cone wall It sets, medicine body catching device (91) larger one end is connected with divergent-cone wall and is evenly arranged with several leak holes on joint face (911), smaller one end is lower than divergent-cone wall upper surface.

9. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the forming tank (15) is length Cube.

10. a kind of device of automated production drug paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilt clapboard (5) with The gradient of horizontal plane is 30 ° -45 °.