CN209002849U - A kind of nut removing device - Google Patents
A kind of nut removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209002849U CN209002849U CN201821447315.0U CN201821447315U CN209002849U CN 209002849 U CN209002849 U CN 209002849U CN 201821447315 U CN201821447315 U CN 201821447315U CN 209002849 U CN209002849 U CN 209002849U
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- feeding plate
- removing device
- circulation
- plate
- pressing plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of nut removing devices.The lower end of hopper of the utility model is equipped with discharge baffle, discharge baffle is equipped with discharge hole, and circulation feeding plate is rotatably equipped in discharge baffle, it recycles feeding plate and is equipped with circulation port, in operational process, pressing plate drives circulation feeding plate intermittent cyclic rotation by intermittent drive mechanism, during recycling feeding plate intermittent rotary, recycle the circulation port connection corresponding with the discharge hole in discharge baffle on feeding plate, so that the material in feed hopper is entered between pressing plate and blade assemblies by circulation port, the intermittent rotary of circulation feeding plate enables the material gap in feed hopper to flow through, realize the control of inlet amount, excessive material is avoided to enter between pressing plate and blade assemblies, solve the problems, such as that crushing effect is poor caused by entering between pressing plate and supporting plate in existing nut removing device because of excessive nut.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nut removing devices.
Background technique
It is frequently necessary to carry out nut broken decladding in food processing field, generally be carried out using dedicated removing device
The decladding of this kind of nut.Such removing device is relatively more in the prior art, for example Authorization Notice No. is 207151862 U of CN
Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of walnut peeling machine, walnut, that is, nut, including rack and the support being arranged on the rack
Plate and pressing plate, supporting plate is obliquely installed and the upper end is equipped with feed hopper, has certain angle, the course of work between pressing plate and supporting plate
In, nut raw material to be removed the peel is poured into equipment by feed hopper, nut is scrolled down through along supporting plate, while press plate rotary,
Cooperate during press plate rotary with supporting plate and crushes nut.This removing device in use nut directly from feed hopper
It enters between pressing plate and supporting plate, if the nut amount in feed hopper is very big, enters the number of the nut between pressing plate and supporting plate
Amount will be excessive, seriously affects the crushing effect of nut.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of nut removing device, to solve in existing nut removing device because of excessive nut
The problem of the difference of crushing effect caused by entering between pressing plate and supporting plate.
The nut removing device of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of nut removing device, including in rack and the blade assemblies being set in rack and the blade assemblies
Under spaced pressing plate, the press plate rotary be arranged in the rack and be connected with driving its rotation driving device, institute
It states and is equipped with feed hopper at the upper end position of blade assemblies, the lower end of the feed hopper is equipped with discharge baffle, in the discharge baffle
Equipped with discharge hole, the discharge baffle, which is equipped with, is rotatably equipped with circulation feeding plate, and the circulation feeding plate is equipped in its turn
Can be corresponding with the discharge hole so that the circulation port that material passes through during dynamic, between the circulation feeding plate and the pressing plate
Equipped with for driving the intermittent drive mechanism of the circulation feeding plate intermittent rotary.
The intermittent drive mechanism includes the driving column being distributed on the periphery of the circulation feeding plate and is arranged in institute
State group on the periphery of pressing plate, the driving column being stirred during rotation to drive the circulation feeding plate to rotate
Pawl.
Rotation turns equipped with for rolling the axle sleeve cooperated with the pawl of stirring on the driving column.
The pressing plate is tilted down along discharging direction, and the outer end of the driving column is upturned set angle.
The discharge hole is fan-shaped pore structure and is symmetrically arranged with two in the discharge baffle, the circulation port with it is described
The shape adaptation of discharge hole.
The guide column of pyramidal structure is equipped at the medium position of the discharge bucket.
The blade assemblies include newel and extend radially outwardly along the newel and be uniformly distributed around its circumferential direction
Breaker roll.
The breaker roll is the taper column structure from outer end to inner end reduced diameter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the lower end of hopper of the utility model is equipped with discharge baffle, in discharge baffle
Circulation feeding plate is rotatably equipped with equipped with discharge hole, and in discharge baffle, circulation feeding plate is equipped with circulation port, operational process
In, pressing plate drives circulation feeding plate intermittent cyclic to rotate by intermittent drive mechanism, in the process of circulation feeding plate intermittent rotary
In, the circulation port connection corresponding with the discharge hole in discharge baffle on feeding plate is recycled, so that the material in feed hopper is by following
Annular distance enters between pressing plate and blade assemblies, and the intermittent rotary for recycling feeding plate enables clearance flow between material in feed hopper
It crosses, realizes the control of inlet amount, excessive material is avoided to enter between pressing plate and blade assemblies, solve existing nut and go
The problem of crushing effect difference caused by being entered between pressing plate and supporting plate in housing apparatus because of excessive nut.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the nut removing device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the feeding plate and circulation plates cooperation at the feed hopper in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the blanking baffle in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the circulation feeding plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the Anchor plate kit in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, rack;2, feed hopper;3, pressing plate;4, blade assemblies;5, discharge bucket;11, support frame;12, driving electricity
Machine;21, discharge baffle;22, feeding plate is recycled;23, guide column;31, pawl is stirred;211, discharge hole;212, baffle mounting hole;
221, circulation port;222, axle sleeve;223, driving column;224, feeding plate mounting hole;41, breaker roll.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the nut decladding dress of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of nut removing device, including machine
Frame 1 and the blade assemblies 4 being set in rack 1 and the spaced pressing plate 3 of about 4 blade assemblies, the rotation setting of pressing plate 3
In rack 1 and it is connected with the driving device for driving its rotation, is equipped with feed hopper 2, feed hopper at the upper end position of blade assemblies 4
2 lower end is equipped with discharge baffle 21, and discharge baffle 21 is equipped with discharge hole 211, and discharge baffle 21 is equipped with to be rotatably equipped with and follow
Ring feeding plate 22, circulation feeding plate 22 is equipped with can be corresponding with discharge hole 211 so that material passed through in its rotation process
Circulation port 221 recycles the intermittently-driving machine being equipped between feeding plate 22 and pressing plate 3 for driving circulation 22 intermittent rotary of feeding plate
Structure.
Support frame 11 is equipped at the top position of rack 1, on the support frame 11, driving device is 3 rolling assembling of pressing plate
For the driving motor 12 being arranged on support frame 11, to realize the rotation of pressing plate 3.It is set at the position below blade assemblies 4
There is discharge bucket 5, for being collected to broken material.
In the present embodiment, intermittent drive mechanism include be distributed in circulation feeding plate 22 periphery on driving column 223 with
And be arranged in it is on the periphery of pressing plate 3, can stir during rotation driving column 223 to drive circulation feeding plate rotation
Stir pawl 31.This relatively simple for structure, cost is very low.Specifically, driving column is equipped with 16, stirs pawl equipped with four groups, often
Four driving columns cooperate with pawl is stirred every time for group four, in this way circulation feeding plate, its is made to rotate 90 degree.
Stir frictional force between pawl 31 and driving column 223 to reduce, on driving column 223 rotation turn equipped with for dial
Pawl 31 rolls the axle sleeve 222 of cooperation, improves transmission efficiency, guarantees the kinetic stability of device.
In the present embodiment, pressing plate 3 is tilted down along discharging direction, and the outer end of driving column 223 is upturned set angle
Degree.It is convenient for stirring the fit angle between pawl 31 and driving column 223 in this way.
To improve load, discharge hole 211 is fan-shaped pore structure and is symmetrically arranged with two in discharge baffle 21, circulation port
221 with the shape adaptation of discharge hole 211, guarantee suitable load.The center position of discharge baffle is equipped with baffle mounting hole
212, it is used for guide column secure fit, the center position for recycling feeding plate to be equipped with feeding plate mounting hole 224, for installing bearing
So that circulation feeding plate is cooperated by guide column and blanking flapper.
In the present embodiment, at the medium position of discharge bucket 5 be equipped with pyramidal structure guide column 23, enable material from
It is reserved in discharge hole 211, avoids material accumulation.
In the present embodiment, blade assemblies 4 include newel and extend radially outwardly along newel and circumferential equal around it
The breaker roll 41 of even distribution, specifically, breaker roll 41 are the taper column structure from outer end to inner end reduced diameter.In this way
Interval ecto-entad between breaker roll 41 gradually becomes smaller, and in pressing plate cooperation operational process, nut is crushed.
The lower end of hopper of the utility model is equipped with discharge baffle, and discharge baffle is equipped with discharge hole, and in discharge baffle
It is rotatably equipped with circulation feeding plate, circulation feeding plate is equipped with circulation port, and in operational process, pressing plate passes through intermittent drive mechanism band
Dynamic circulation feeding plate intermittent cyclic rotation, during recycle feeding plate intermittent rotary, recycle circulation port on feeding plate and
The corresponding connection of discharge hole in discharge baffle so that material in feed hopper by circulation port enter pressing plate and blade assemblies it
Between, the intermittent rotary for recycling feeding plate enables the material gap in feed hopper to flow through, and realizes the control of inlet amount, avoided
More materials enter between pressing plate and blade assemblies, solve in existing nut removing device because excessive nut enters
The problem of the difference of crushing effect caused by between pressing plate and supporting plate.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, intermittent drive mechanism can also use gap gear drive, slot
Take turns intermittent drive mechanism, cam clearance transmission mechanism or other intermittent drive mechanisms;Setting can also be rotated on stirring pawl
Axle sleeve;The structure of breaker roll can also be used as disclosed in Authorization Notice No. for the Chinese patent literature of 207151862 U of CN
Structure;The shape of breaker roll can also be cylindrical-shaped structure;Driving column can also extending radially outwardly along circulation feeding plate;
Guide column is set as cylindrical-shaped structure.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of nut removing device, above and below rack and the blade assemblies being set in rack and the blade assemblies
Spaced pressing plate, the press plate rotary is arranged in the rack and is connected with the driving device of its rotation of driving, described
At the upper end position of blade assemblies be equipped with feed hopper, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the feed hopper be equipped with discharge baffle, it is described go out
Expect that baffle is equipped with discharge hole, the discharge baffle is equipped with and is rotatably equipped with circulation feeding plate, sets on the circulation feeding plate
Having in its rotation process can be corresponding with the discharge hole so that the circulation port that material passes through, the circulation feeding plate with it is described
The intermittent drive mechanism for driving the circulation feeding plate intermittent rotary is equipped between pressing plate.
2. nut removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intermittent drive mechanism includes being distributed in institute
State circulation feeding plate periphery on driving column and be arranged in it is on the periphery of the pressing plate, can stir during rotation
The driving column to drive it is described circulation feeding plate rotate stir pawl.
3. nut removing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the driving column rotation turn equipped with for
The axle sleeve stirred pawl and roll cooperation.
4. nut removing device according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate is downward along discharging direction
Inclination, the outer end of the driving column are upturned set angle.
5. nut removing device described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge hole is sector
Pore structure and two are symmetrically arranged in the discharge baffle, the shape adaptation of the circulation port and the discharge hole.
6. nut removing device described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the discharge bucket
The guide column of pyramidal structure is equipped at position.
7. nut removing device described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade assemblies include
It newel and extends radially outwardly along the newel and around its circumferential equally distributed breaker roll.
8. nut removing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the breaker roll is from outer end to inner end diameter
Diminishing taper column structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821447315.0U CN209002849U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of nut removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821447315.0U CN209002849U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of nut removing device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209002849U true CN209002849U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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ID=66832481
Family Applications (1)
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CN201821447315.0U Active CN209002849U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of nut removing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110464019A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-19 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of hawthorn stoning slice all-in-one machine |
CN112545000A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 塔里木大学 | Walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking shells of walnuts with different sizes |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201821447315.0U patent/CN209002849U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110464019A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-19 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of hawthorn stoning slice all-in-one machine |
CN110464019B (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2022-03-08 | 西安理工大学 | Hawthorn section all-in-one that denucleates |
CN112545000A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 塔里木大学 | Walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking shells of walnuts with different sizes |
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