Walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking shells of walnuts with different sizes
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of walnut shell breaking, and particularly relates to a walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking shells of walnuts with different sizes.
Background
Walnut, also known as walnut and walnut, is a plant of the family juglandaceae. It is also called four-big-dried fruit in the world together with almond, cashew nut and hazelnut. The walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, each hundred grams of the walnut kernel contains 15-20 grams of protein, more fat and 10 grams of carbohydrate, and contains various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for a human body, and various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like. Is beneficial to human body. Is one of nut foods which are deeply favored by common people. The walnut shell is hard, the walnut needs to be broken for eating, the walnut shell breaking device is not convenient, most of the original walnut shell breaking devices do not simultaneously break walnuts with different sizes, the using effect is influenced, the breaking quality is influenced, when a large number of walnuts are broken, the walnut has a large amount of walnut shell and nut dust, the substance cannot be eaten, the substance is placed in a peeled large number of nuts to influence the taste and the attractiveness, most of the original walnut shell breaking devices do not have an internal dust removal device, the shells and the nuts are not completely separated after the walnuts are broken, each walnut shell needs to be peeled and separated again, the breaking quality is reduced, manual separation is needed, the labor force is increased, most of the original walnut shell breaking devices do not have auxiliary separation devices, and the usability of a breaker is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, which has the characteristics of breaking the walnuts with different sizes, absorbing dust generated during breaking and assisting in separating the shells from kernels.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking shells of walnuts with different sizes comprises a machine body, wherein a vibrating screen is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, a first vibrating machine is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine body, the vibrating screen is positioned at the upper end of the first vibrating machine, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the upper end of the machine body through insertion, a conveying belt is arranged inside the machine body, a first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the outer portion of the machine body, the first motor is fixedly connected with the conveying belt through rotation, a squeezing plate is arranged inside the machine body, the machine body is fixedly connected with the squeezing plate through a first spring, a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the inner portion of the machine body, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, the fan is fixedly connected with the second motor through rotation, a waste material box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the machine body, one side fixedly connected with draw-in groove of organism, the inside of organism is provided with the vibrating mass.
According to the preferred technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, the second vibrating machine is arranged on one side inside the machine body, the lower end of the second vibrating machine is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the machine body is fixedly connected with the connecting block through the second spring, the lower end of one side of the vibrating block is fixedly connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, the material collecting box is arranged inside the machine body, and the lower end of the extrusion plate is provided with the crushing groove.
As the preferable technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, the clamping block and the clamping groove can be mutually clamped.
As the preferred technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, the extrusion plate is obliquely arranged, and a group of electric push rods are arranged between the two ends of the extrusion plate and the inner top surface of the machine body.
As the preferable technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, the vibration blocks and the machine body are provided with the damping devices at the joints.
As the preferred technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, the rotating shaft at one end of the first motor penetrates through the interior of the machine body.
As the preferred technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, the material collecting box is fixedly connected with the machine body in a sliding manner.
As the preferable technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, a rubber layer with anti-skid grains is sprayed on the surface of the conveying belt.
As the preferred technical scheme of the walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking the shells of the walnuts with different sizes, arc-shaped stop bars are integrally formed on the two sides of the rubber layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is additionally provided with a discharging device on the original basis, when in use, a large number of walnuts can be placed in the vibrating screen, the quantity of single feeding is increased, the walnuts in the vibrating screen are conveyed into the feeding hole through the vibration of a vibrating machine, the invention is provided with walnuts which can be crushed in different sizes, the walnuts drop at the upper end of a motor through the feeding hole, the conveying belt is driven to rotate through a motor, the walnuts are conveyed into the lower end of a squeezing plate, the larger walnuts can be crushed at the inlet of the squeezing plate, the crushed walnuts continue to move, the smaller walnuts can be crushed at the tail end of the squeezing plate, the squeezing plate is obliquely arranged, the cracking from large to small can be realized, the crushing groove is formed in the squeezing plate, the defect that the walnuts cannot be clamped and cannot be popped is avoided, the crushed walnuts drop at the tail end of the motor on the upper part of a vibrating block, when dropping, No. two motors drive the fan and absorb the inside air of organism, the residue in the walnut after garrulous will be through the inside of inhaling the waste material box with the residue piece under the effect of fan and No. two motors, the walnut after the breakage falls in the upper end of vibrating mass, No. two bobbing machines drive the vibrating mass and make a round trip to rock, and No. two bobbing machines and the junction of organism have installed No. two springs additional and can alleviate the vibrations of No. two bobbing machines and give the unstability that organism work brought, alleviate the shake of organism, peach that does not separate core and nut after will breaking carries out the pulp separation through the shake, can play the additional function for artificial re-separation, reduce the intensity of labour, the walnut after rocking the separation drops and collects with the inside of collection workbin.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the extrusion plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the extrusion plate according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a body; 2. vibrating screen; 3. a first vibrator; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a first motor; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a first spring; 9. a fan; 10. a second motor; 11. a waste material box; 12. a clamping block; 13. a card slot; 14. vibrating the block; 15. a second vibrator; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a second spring; 18. a slider; 19. a material collecting box; 20. and (5) crushing the tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a walnut shell breaking machine capable of breaking walnut shells of different sizes comprises a machine body 1, wherein a vibrating screen 2 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, a first vibrating machine 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine body 1, the vibrating screen 2 is positioned at the upper end of the first vibrating machine 3, a feed inlet 4 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the upper end of the machine body 1 through insertion, a conveying belt 5 is arranged in the machine body 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer portion of the machine body 1, the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the conveying belt 5 through rotation, a squeezing plate 7 is arranged in the machine body 1, the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the squeezing plate 7 through a first spring 8, a fan 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner portion of the machine body 1, a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1, the fan 9 is fixedly connected with the second motor 10 through rotation, a waste material box 11 is fixedly connected to one, a clamping groove 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1, and a vibrating block 14 is arranged inside the machine body 1.
Specifically, inside one side of organism 1 is provided with bobbing machine 15 No. two, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting block 16 of bobbing machine 15, organism 1 and connecting block 16 are through No. two spring 17 fixed connection, one side lower extreme of vibrating mass 14 is through slip fixedly connected with slider 18, the inside of organism 1 is provided with the case 19 that gathers materials, crushing groove 20 has been seted up to the lower extreme of stripper plate 7, 20 are used for restricting the position of walnut in this embodiment, make crushing effect better, need not worry that the walnut can not be gripped, the shortcoming that the bullet flies.
Specifically, the clamping block 12 and the clamping groove 13 can be clamped with each other, and the cleaning of 11 internal dust and garbage is facilitated by arranging the portable clamping structure in the embodiment.
Specifically, the slope of stripper plate 7 sets up, and slope through stripper plate 7 in this embodiment sets up to can realize the effect of small walnut, big walnut broken simultaneously, install a set of electric putter between 7 both ends of stripper plate and organism 1's the interior top surface, thereby can carry out the adjustment of 7 inclination of stripper plate according to the size of walnut.
Specifically, the joints of the vibrating mass 14 and the machine body 1 are provided with damping devices, and the damping devices in this embodiment can relieve instability caused by vibration of the vibrating mass 14 to work of the machine body 1, and reduce vibration of the machine body 1.
Specifically, a rotating shaft at one end of the first motor 6 penetrates through the interior of the machine body 1.
Specifically, the material collecting box 19 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1 in a sliding manner, so that in the embodiment, the collection and the storage of the broken walnuts in the material collecting box 19 are facilitated.
Specifically, the surface of the conveying belt 5 is coated with a layer of rubber layer with anti-skid grains, so that the friction between walnuts and the conveying belt can be increased, and the phenomenon that the extrusion and shell breaking effects are influenced due to the fact that the walnuts roll too fast is avoided.
Specifically, arc-shaped stop strips are integrally formed on the two sides of the rubber layer, so that walnuts can be prevented from sliding off from the two sides of the conveying belt.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the walnut crusher is moved to a position where walnuts need to be crushed through the idler wheels, whether the walnuts can normally work is checked, and the walnut crusher is powered on, when the walnut crusher is used, a large number of walnuts can be placed in the vibrating screen 2, the number of single feeding is increased, the walnuts in the vibrating screen 2 are conveyed into the feeding hole 4 through the vibration of the first vibrating machine 3, the walnuts with different crushing sizes are arranged, the walnuts drop at the upper end of the first motor 6 through the feeding hole 4, the first motor 6 drives the conveying belt 5 to rotate, the walnuts are conveyed into the lower end of the extrusion plate 7, the larger walnuts can be crushed at the inlet of the extrusion plate 7, the crushed walnuts continue to move, the smaller walnuts can be crushed at the tail end of the extrusion plate 7, the extrusion plate 7 is obliquely arranged, the walnuts can be cracked from large to small, the crushing groove 20 is formed in the extrusion plate 7, and people do not need to worry, The defect of flying is that the crushed walnuts drop on the upper part of the vibrating block 14 at the tail end of the first motor 6, and when the crushed walnuts drop, the second motor 10 drives the fan 9 to suck air in the machine body 1, residue in the crushed walnuts is sucked into the waste material box 11 under the action of the fan 9 and the second motor 10, the crushed walnuts fall on the upper end of the vibrating block 14, the second vibrating machine 15 drives the vibrating block 14 to shake back and forth, and the second spring 17 is additionally arranged at the joint of the second vibrator 15 and the machine body 1, so that the instability of the vibration of the second vibrator 15 to the work of the machine body 1 can be relieved, the shake of the machine body 1 is relieved, the peach which is not separated from broken fruit shells and nuts is shaken to separate the fruit flesh, can play the additional action for artificial re-separation, reduce the labor intensity, the walnut after rocking the separation drops and collects with the inside of case 19 that gathers materials.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.